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大日經住心品疏私記 (No. 2215_ 濟暹撰 ) in Vol. 58
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T2215_.58.0685a01:
T2215_.58.0685a02: No.2215[cf.No.1796]
T2215_.58.0685a03:
T2215_.58.0685a04:大日經住心品疏私記卷第二
T2215_.58.0685a05: 疏薄伽梵經本地法身者。此擧所具徳而
T2215_.58.0685a06: 顯能具此徳人。是即中胎大日如來也。本地
T2215_.58.0685a07: 法身者是自性法身也。是疏第二十云。次即
T2215_.58.0685a09: 之身花臺之體。超八葉絶方所。非有心之境
T2215_.58.0685a12: 第二十七云。非因非果名爲佛性。非因果故
T2215_.58.0685a14: 語言道。遠離於因縁。諸過得解脱。知空等虚
T2215_.58.0685a16: 本地者是自他受用及變化等流身之所依止
T2215_.58.0685a17: 義也。自他受用等功徳是末也。法性身尚是
T2215_.58.0685a18: 本也。謂自性法身者是約本有常住不變義
T2215_.58.0685a19: 也。自受用身者是約修因覺滿而今受所顯
T2215_.58.0685a20: 得本有常住樂徳義即立自受用號也。地者
T2215_.58.0685a21: 所依義也。法身者是萬徳之所依性義。是有
T2215_.58.0685a22: 爲無爲之功徳之所依之本體也。法是所依
T2215_.58.0685a23: 止義。又法身是功徳聚集義也。是積集諸功
T2215_.58.0685a24: 徳故也。若依十住心論意。彼論第十云。薄伽
T2215_.58.0685a26: 佛加持身者。此明自性自受用身也。是此五
T2215_.58.0685a27: 佛中大日尊。是即能加持者也。即是自性法
T2215_.58.0685a28: 身佛也。約一切功徳所依自性法爾常住義
T2215_.58.0685a29: 邊名自性法身。兼即約自受法樂義邊名自
T2215_.58.0685b01: 受用身。依此義意故。高野大師二教論及付
T2215_.58.0685b02: 法傳等云。自性自受用身。又云。自受用法身
T2215_.58.0685b03: 也。疏其所住處經加持住處者。此所加持身
T2215_.58.0685b04: 是自他受用身。又變化等流身是也。此自他
T2215_.58.0685b05: 受用身等功能是自性自受用佛之所加持
T2215_.58.0685b06: 故。自性自受用身名能加持也。如教時義云。
T2215_.58.0685b07: 大日經云。佛住如來加持。義釋云。能加持
T2215_.58.0685b08: 身住所加持身。其能加持身是理法身。所加
T2215_.58.0685b11: 是曼荼羅中胎尊。此名佛加持身當報身也。
T2215_.58.0685b12: 亦名字門是具足佛也。亦名具身加持也。其
T2215_.58.0685b14: 又大師抄云。問四種法身者何等。和尚教云。
T2215_.58.0685b15: 一者自性身。二者受用身。三者變化身。四者
T2215_.58.0685b16: 等流身。問何等自性身。餘亦爾號。答且毘
T2215_.58.0685b17: 盧遮那佛云自性身。四方者佛云受用身。金
T2215_.58.0685b18: 剛蓮華等菩薩云變化身。外金剛部云等流
T2215_.58.0685b19: 身。又問上所引教時義文意何。答教時義意
T2215_.58.0685b20: 云。自他受用已下名所加持身也。是處即是
T2215_.58.0685b21: 能加持自性自受用佛之所之處云也。故此
T2215_.58.0685b23: 疏意。是以經所言住如來加持之句所。表大
T2215_.58.0685b24: 日如來之能加持義。而翻影顯此句下必可有
T2215_.58.0685b26: 如來心王諸佛住而住其中者。此釋能住義
T2215_.58.0685b27: 也。心王大日尊。如三世諸佛所住法今佛亦
T2215_.58.0685b28: 既止住。自他受用變化等流身即是所加持
T2215_.58.0685b29: 處云也。故安然教時義第一云。大日經中能
T2215_.58.0685c01: 加持清淨法身住所加持自受用身。一切内
T2215_.58.0685c02: 證法身眷屬亦現自受用身。集會十方界示
T2215_.58.0685c03: 現無盡海會莊嚴佛藏與此會同。又於十方
T2215_.58.0685c04: 界現普賢等諸菩薩身説眞言道。而此法界
T2215_.58.0685c05: 宮中唯有佛身都無生死中人。如此一切海
T2215_.58.0685c06: 會諸佛皆是因地心心所法。九識心王成法
T2215_.58.0685c07: 性身之時。一切心所等皆入果界轉成法門
T2215_.58.0685c08: 眷屬。是法身也。今住加持集法界宮共受法
T2215_.58.0685c09: 樂是自受用身。遍滿十方是他受用身。現諸
T2215_.58.0685c10: 菩薩是變化身。然此大日三身常一體故。衆
T2215_.58.0685c12: 私云。此釋最契此處經疏文意也。此義意云。
T2215_.58.0685c13: 約此教時義。文中初能加持乃至是法身也
T2215_.58.0685c14: 者。此意云。約所加持身中有四種法身。中自
T2215_.58.0685c15: 受用身是勝故。先初雖擧自受用身。而終攝
T2215_.58.0685c16: 他受用變化等流身也。又是他受用變化等
T2215_.58.0685c17: 流身亦有自受用義故。總亦名自受用身也。
T2215_.58.0685c18: 能加持清淨法身者。是示出纒位離垢清淨
T2215_.58.0685c19: 理智即一法身。是即爲安樂解脱果徳也。所
T2215_.58.0685c20: 加持身者。是示自在變化所現權實二身也。
T2215_.58.0685c21: 問何故今所加持身名云他受用身等耶。答
T2215_.58.0685c22: 是顯示自證化他二種徳之周備義故。總名
T2215_.58.0685c23: 自他受用身也。問明此義之文證有何處耶。
T2215_.58.0685c24: 答二教論中有此文證也。故彼論下卷云。大
T2215_.58.0685c25: 日經云。一時薄伽梵住如來加持廣大金剛
T2215_.58.0685c26: 法界宮。一切持金剛者皆悉集會。乃至諸大
T2215_.58.0685c27: 菩薩前後圍繞而演説法。所謂越三時如來
T2215_.58.0685c29: 彼菩薩普賢爲上首。諸執金剛祕密主爲上
T2215_.58.0686a01: 首。毘盧遮那如來加持故奮迅示現身語意
T2215_.58.0686a03: 語或意生。一切處起滅邊際不可得。而毘盧
T2215_.58.0686a04: 遮那一切身業一切身語業一切意業一切
T2215_.58.0686a06: 又現執金剛普賢蓮華手菩薩等像貌。普於
T2215_.58.0686a09: 辨自證化他之四種法身説法之分齊相意
T2215_.58.0686a10: 耳。又於自性法身自證功徳。彼十地滿足菩
T2215_.58.0686a11: 薩尚不能了知此境界也。然於此自受用身
T2215_.58.0686a12: 更有二重。一者自性自受用身。是唯有自證
T2215_.58.0686a13: 徳也。即是非餘人親見聞境界也。是則能加
T2215_.58.0686a14: 持大日如來也。此疏第三云。毘盧遮那本地
T2215_.58.0686a17: 本地之身花臺之體。超八葉絶方所非有心
T2215_.58.0686a19: 用法樂身。謂八葉中四佛四菩薩是也。故疏
T2215_.58.0686a20: 第三云。四佛四菩薩醍醐果徳如衆實倶成
T2215_.58.0686a22: 葉名自性身。三部眷屬自受用身。第二重中
T2215_.58.0686a23: 諸大心衆他受用身。第三重中釋迦佛等名
T2215_.58.0686a25: 爲欲分別如來内證之徳表于外故。於一法
T2215_.58.0686a26: 界中作八葉分別説耳。又云。觀音文殊普賢
T2215_.58.0686a27: 彌勒已在八葉中。即大日如來大法身也。爲
T2215_.58.0686a29: 日如來一體也。若如來但住自證之法則不
T2215_.58.0686b01: 能度人。何以故。此處微妙寂絶出邊過心量
T2215_.58.0686b03: 即自證化他二義兼備耳。又變化等流二身
T2215_.58.0686b04: 遍自證化他二義意者。如疏第二十云。復以
T2215_.58.0686b05: 加持神方普現身口意。遍滿生死中。當知此
T2215_.58.0686b06: 則是方便也。若離方便如來本地尚不可説。
T2215_.58.0686b07: 何況以示人耶。不可爲諸上道等菩薩説。何
T2215_.58.0686b08: 況流入生死中耶。以此方便同於大空而現
T2215_.58.0686b09: 衆像。當知一切大會曼荼羅皆是一身無別
T2215_.58.0686b10: 身也。即是普門身也。即是法界身即是金剛
T2215_.58.0686b11: 界身。又云。漸次流出漸入第一院次至第二
T2215_.58.0686b12: 院次至第三院。雖作如此流出亦不離普門
T2215_.58.0686b14: 第一卷云。今者心王毘盧遮那成自然覺。爾
T2215_.58.0686b15: 時心數無不入即金剛界中成如來内證功徳
T2215_.58.0686b17: 他受用變化等流身之因證化他徳之周備
T2215_.58.0686b18: 義也。疏既從遍一切處加持力生者。意云。此
T2215_.58.0686b19: 示其所加持身皆是即從能加持之自性受用
T2215_.58.0686b20: 法身。如來不思議業力之所現也。何以故。
T2215_.58.0686b21: 是大日如來之周遍法界自性身之所起。差
T2215_.58.0686b22: 別功徳分位不同義。名爲所加持處故也。故
T2215_.58.0686b23: 疏第二十云。八葉及中臺五佛四菩薩豈異
T2215_.58.0686b25: 加持大日與所加持四佛四菩薩乃至三重曼
T2215_.58.0686b26: 荼羅。雖既成能現與所現身不同。而即一無
T2215_.58.0686b27: 別義耳。此遍一切處者。此疏下文所釋普賢
T2215_.58.0686b28: 義同意也。其文云。普是遍一切處義賢是最
T2215_.58.0686b29: 妙善義。謂菩提心所起願行及身口意悉皆
T2215_.58.0686c01: 平等。遍一切處。純一妙善備具衆徳故以爲
T2215_.58.0686c03: 如下疏文云。如胡麻中油遍滿法界。於中無
T2215_.58.0686c04: 空隙處。又金剛頂經説云。三十七尊皆名普
T2215_.58.0686c05: 賢。故又用心次第云。大圓鏡智。是則三十七
T2215_.58.0686c07: 生義。與普賢之遍法界義同意也。此從大日
T2215_.58.0686c08: 尊遍法界加持力用。即現自受用他受用等
T2215_.58.0686c09: 四種重曼荼羅聖衆。名爲遍一切處加持
T2215_.58.0686c11: 又是遍一切處者。即是明本覺眞如理性。有
T2215_.58.0686c12: 能周遍力用也。謂此眞如本覺。是爲一切
T2215_.58.0686c13: 法之體性故。爲一切法之因縁故也。此本覺
T2215_.58.0686c14: 能遍在一切有爲無爲諸法。故云遍一切處
T2215_.58.0686c15: 也。故經云。普賢法身遍一切能爲三界自
T2215_.58.0686c16: 在主。無始無終無生滅。性相常住等虚空。一
T2215_.58.0686c17: 切衆生所有心堅固菩提名薩埵。心住不動
T2215_.58.0686c18: 三摩地修習決定名金剛利衆生事諸悉地慈
T2215_.58.0686c19: 悲哀愍爲加持。此頌中以上一行二句。爲
T2215_.58.0686c20: 此中證文也。是中方明本覺正因力故也。後
T2215_.58.0686c21: 一行。是明修得助縁力也。是意云。所以證得
T2215_.58.0686c22: 此修得始覺法身者。即依性得本覺之加被
T2215_.58.0686c23: 力。故而此始覺佛果生云也。又所以顯得此
T2215_.58.0686c24: 本覺法身理性者。依修得一切加持力故。方
T2215_.58.0686c25: 得顯得此之遍一切處法身果。而攝持命不
T2215_.58.0686c26: 失故云遍一切處加持生也。以顯得本覺。
T2215_.58.0686c27: 即是爲始覺生義也。此義如金光明經第二
T2215_.58.0687a01: 遍現十方法界之外迹用。而加被諸衆生施
T2215_.58.0687a02: 作利益。名遍一切處加持力生也。是但有成
T2215_.58.0687a03: 他受用身等之加持衆生用故名加持力生
T2215_.58.0687a04: 也。若依此義意者。訓釋應言。隨遍一切處而
T2215_.58.0687a08: 二無別者。意云。以顯教所説無相法身遂令
T2215_.58.0687a09: 歸攝密嚴所功徳法身而即示無二無別義。
T2215_.58.0687a10: 是顯與密所説法身本性雖一體。法身隨所
T2215_.58.0687a11: 被機根淺深顯示麁細不同身義也。是爲除
T2215_.58.0687a12: 遣妄情。謂色心等有爲諸法實有之迷執故
T2215_.58.0687a13: 且雖建立無相法身義。若迷執除遣已時遂
T2215_.58.0687a14: 顯説功徳法身境也。所以以假立法身義。而
T2215_.58.0687a15: 令歸入眞實自性法身而混融無隔義故即言
T2215_.58.0687a16: 無相法身無二無別也。又解。以功徳法身即
T2215_.58.0687a17: 爲無相法身。無相法身即爲自性法身。而
T2215_.58.0687a18: 與餘受用身等三身爲所依體。故言無相法
T2215_.58.0687a19: 身無二無別也。無二無別者。爲同一體性法
T2215_.58.0687a20: 身義也。於所加持身者。此明大日能加持自
T2215_.58.0687a21: 性法身。與所加持自他受用身。倶皆相應而
T2215_.58.0687a22: 爲自性法身義也。故三十七尊禮懺云。如上
T2215_.58.0687a23: 金剛界大曼荼羅三十七尊并是法佛現證菩
T2215_.58.0687a25: 及變化身。爲自性身義也。又瑜祇經云。金剛
T2215_.58.0687a27: 別聖位引梵本入楞伽頌云。自性及受用變
T2215_.58.0687a28: 化并等流佛徳三十六皆同自性身。并以法
T2215_.58.0687b01: 自性身所加持自他受用變化等流即同一自
T2215_.58.0687b02: 性法然法身云也。問。功徳法佛名無相法身
T2215_.58.0687b03: 意如何。答。法佛遠離有爲麁相五蘊故且名
T2215_.58.0687b04: 無相。雖爾尚有無爲細相五蘊故亦名有相。
T2215_.58.0687b05: 如密嚴經云。遠離諸分別。亦非無覺了。無
T2215_.58.0687b08: 涅槃經二十七云。佛性者云何爲相。三十二
T2215_.58.0687b09: 故。云何非相一切衆生相不現故。云何非相
T2215_.58.0687b11: 無相云意如何。答。涅槃經第二十五云。無相
T2215_.58.0687b12: 者無有十相。所謂色聲香味觸生住異滅男
T2215_.58.0687b14: 因滅是色獲得解脱常住之色。受想行識亦
T2215_.58.0687b15: 是無常。因滅是識獲得解脱常住之識。如色
T2215_.58.0687b16: 即是苦因滅。是色。獲得解脱安樂之色。受想
T2215_.58.0687b17: 行識亦復如是。如色即是空因滅空色獲得
T2215_.58.0687b18: 解脱非空之色。受想行識亦復如是。如色是
T2215_.58.0687b19: 無我因滅是色獲得解脱眞我之色。受想行
T2215_.58.0687b20: 識亦復如是。如色是不淨因。滅是色獲得解
T2215_.58.0687b22: 記云。凡佛者捨有漏五蘊等身有無漏五蘊
T2215_.58.0687b23: 等微細身。如虚空者稱周遍法界理耳。非無
T2215_.58.0687b25: 無相法身無二無別者。是明本有理性法身
T2215_.58.0687b26: 與修成覺滿法法身同歸無別義也。是意如
T2215_.58.0687b27: 大唐醴泉寺超悟法師新譯六波羅蜜經疏第
T2215_.58.0687b28: 一云。何乃令發如是願。爲佛應身刹那遷變
T2215_.58.0687b29: 化身佛者。疾入涅槃功徳法身湛然常住。以
T2215_.58.0687c01: 是歸依清淨法身。超悟師解曰。言應身者是
T2215_.58.0687c02: 勝應身。唯識論名他受用身。從佛平等性智
T2215_.58.0687c03: 顯現。應大菩薩名曰應身。此是有爲無漏之
T2215_.58.0687c04: 身故。有刹那念念生滅故。言遷變化身佛者
T2215_.58.0687c05: 是劣應身。唯識論名變化身也。成所作智出
T2215_.58.0687c06: 現此身八相成道。爲於地前二乘凡夫故現此
T2215_.58.0687c07: 身縁盡息化故。曰疾入功徳法身湛然常住
T2215_.58.0687c08: 者。本有功徳修成功徳總名功徳法身。修成
T2215_.58.0687c09: 功徳自受用身性同本有。倶不生滅。是疑然
T2215_.58.0687c10: 常故曰湛然。眞如法身及自受用普並具四
T2215_.58.0687c11: 徳。常樂我淨故曰常住。常是法身住是報身。
T2215_.58.0687c12: 名爲常住佛。報身者四智菩提以之爲體。此
T2215_.58.0687c13: 菩提智金光明經名如如智。佛法身者名法
T2215_.58.0687c14: 如如。故法與報並是。疑然。又不生名常。不
T2215_.58.0687c15: 生名常。不滅名住亦名常住。以是歸依清淨
T2215_.58.0687c16: 法身者。總結願求。又云。經曰。無邊眞實功徳
T2215_.58.0687c17: 常住不變。諸根相好智惠光明周遍法界。皆
T2215_.58.0687c18: 從出世無漏菩提之所生故。不可思議超過
T2215_.58.0687c19: 世智。疏曰。無邊眞實常住不變者。從者從因
T2215_.58.0687c20: 至果。名爲所起。因是能起果是所起。因行有
T2215_.58.0687c21: 邊果徳無邊。因行無常。果徳是常。故涅槃經
T2215_.58.0687c22: 云。菩薩五蘊三世所攝。如來五蘊非三世攝。
T2215_.58.0687c23: 又陳如名云。捨無常色獲得常色。受想行識
T2215_.58.0687c24: 亦復如是。既苻此經應信斯解。諸根相好智
T2215_.58.0687c25: 惠光明遍法界者如來報身。眼等諸根色等
T2215_.58.0687c26: 諸境具無量相具無量好。無量智惠。無量光
T2215_.58.0687c27: 明。皆遍法界故曰智光遍法界也。言智光者。
T2215_.58.0687c28: 諸佛智惠自無暗障能破衆生無明暗障故曰
T2215_.58.0687c29: 光明。智惠即光明持業釋也。皆從出世無漏
T2215_.58.0688a01: 善根之所生者。結果由因。果即常住圓滿報。
T2215_.58.0688a02: 因即出世無漏善根。不可思議超世智者。非
T2215_.58.0688a03: 尋思境名不可思。非語言及名不可思議。世
T2215_.58.0688a04: 智有爲。佛智無爲。故曰超過。又同經曰。諸佛
T2215_.58.0688a05: 妙體即法身清淨解脱同眞際。唯如是等説
T2215_.58.0688a06: 可知。此大疏深意也。又重解。疏如來心王諸
T2215_.58.0688a07: 佛住。而住其中者。修得始覺法界體性智之
T2215_.58.0688a08: 根本大日如來。即依住始覺修成之大圓鏡
T2215_.58.0688a09: 智不動佛。平等性智寶生佛。妙觀察智無量
T2215_.58.0688a10: 壽佛。成所作智不空成就佛之位。及普賢文
T2215_.58.0688a11: 殊觀音彌勒菩薩之四攝行。四無量心行。四
T2215_.58.0688a12: 徳波羅蜜徳。乃是初重曼荼羅位。諸佛菩薩
T2215_.58.0688a13: 行位。乃至第二三四重。一切曼荼羅位云也。
T2215_.58.0688a14: 法界體性智。是餘諸四智等之體也。四智等
T2215_.58.0688a15: 是法界智之相用也。法界智體即住四智用
T2215_.58.0688a16: 中。法界智性即住住四智相中。故云如來心
T2215_.58.0688a17: 王諸佛住而住其中也。疏既從遍一切處加
T2215_.58.0688a18: 持力生者。是若有人問。如是四重曼荼羅法
T2215_.58.0688a19: 身如來甚深無量境界。是從何處顯現出生
T2215_.58.0688a20: 者。即應答是人言。是從遍一切處加持力生
T2215_.58.0688a21: 也此遍一切處加持力生也。此遍一切處加
T2215_.58.0688a22: 持力有二意。一者依正因力生。二者依助縁
T2215_.58.0688a23: 力生也。初依正因力生者。依一切衆生普所
T2215_.58.0688a24: 具足本有性得遍法界本覺法身力用之加持
T2215_.58.0688a25: 助故。一切諸佛發菩提心修菩提行。遂昇始
T2215_.58.0688a26: 覺法身果位也。依是意故起信論云。眞如熏
T2215_.58.0688a27: 習義有二種。一者自體相熏習。二者用熏習。
T2215_.58.0688a28: 自體相熏習者。從無始世來具無漏法。備有
T2215_.58.0688a29: 不思議業作境界之性。依此二義恒常熏習。
T2215_.58.0688b01: 以有力故能令衆生厭生死苦樂求涅槃自
T2215_.58.0688b03: 兼正因外縁二種義。相對而加持成也。又論
T2215_.58.0688b04: 云。答雖有外縁之力而内淨法未有熏習者。
T2215_.58.0688b06: 經云。普賢法身遍一切能爲三界自在主。無
T2215_.58.0688b07: 始無終無生滅性相常住等虚空。一切衆生
T2215_.58.0688b08: 所有心堅固菩提名薩埵。利衆生事諸悉地
T2215_.58.0688b10: 覺普賢薩埵正因之相加助義故。而顯得始
T2215_.58.0688b11: 覺佛果而執持不失是加持義也。此意如金
T2215_.58.0688b12: 光明第二云。依於法身得顯現故。二者依應
T2215_.58.0688b13: 化佛身等之助縁力而得生始覺佛果者。依
T2215_.58.0688b14: 諸佛菩薩菩提心所起願行。及身口意悉皆
T2215_.58.0688b15: 平等。遍一切處而利益安樂一切罪生之助
T2215_.58.0688b16: 縁力故。復一切諸佛今方證得修始覺菩提
T2215_.58.0688b17: 果而執持不失故也。亦是加持義也。故起信
T2215_.58.0688b18: 論云。雖有正因熏習力者。若不遇諸佛菩薩
T2215_.58.0688b19: 善智識等以之爲縁能自斷煩惱入涅槃者。
T2215_.58.0688b21: 身遍一切能爲三界自在主。乃至利益衆生
T2215_.58.0688b22: 事諸悉地慈悲哀愍爲加持。此中意如金光
T2215_.58.0688b23: 明第二云。依法如如如如智説種種佛法種
T2215_.58.0688b25: 淨無比無量功徳難思議。一切衆生悉蒙利
T2215_.58.0688b27: 質體。故理實即法身如來。利益諸衆生云也。
T2215_.58.0688b28: 又云。又此疏下文云。普賢菩薩者。普是遍一
T2215_.58.0688b29: 切處義。賢是最妙善義。謂菩提心所起行願
T2215_.58.0688c01: 及身口意悉皆平等遍一切處。純一妙善備
T2215_.58.0688c03: 菩薩之加被助護縁而顯得始覺佛果。而攝
T2215_.58.0688c04: 持不令失故名加也。問。如是依本覺正因力
T2215_.58.0688c05: 及諸佛菩薩之助縁加持力故所顯得始覺智
T2215_.58.0688c06: 佛果與此本覺無相本有凝然常住理同異義
T2215_.58.0688c07: 何耶。答。疏即與無相法身無二無別者。又
T2215_.58.0688c08: 是明本覺與始覺無異義也。謂顯得本覺名
T2215_.58.0688c09: 爲始覺也。始覺歸本覺時始本即一義也。故
T2215_.58.0688c10: 法花云。如是本末究竟等者是義耳。是本始
T2215_.58.0688c11: 二覺離有爲諸相故名爲無相也。萬徳所依
T2215_.58.0688c12: 義故名法身也。又若約理智釋之者。本覺本
T2215_.58.0688c13: 有法身性是理也。修成始覺是智也。始覺還
T2215_.58.0688c14: 本覺時。理即智也智即理也。境智無二義是
T2215_.58.0688c15: 名無相法身無二無別義也。法寶師云。金光
T2215_.58.0688c16: 明經三身品云。法如如如如智爲法身。即是
T2215_.58.0688c17: 自受用及眞如爲法身也。經云。法身無異異
T2215_.58.0688c19: 是義意耳。問。如是無相法身地是甚深境界
T2215_.58.0688c20: 故爲衆生不可示不可説。衆生不可悟解境
T2215_.58.0688c21: 界也。而何諸衆生可見聞覺知之耶。答。疏而
T2215_.58.0688c22: 以自在神力令一切衆生見身密之色至名加
T2215_.58.0688c23: 持處也者。是明法佛以自在神通不可思議
T2215_.58.0688c24: 變化方便力。住普現色身三昧而巧示現第
T2215_.58.0688c25: 一第二第三重曼荼羅中色身。隨其所應利
T2215_.58.0688c26: 益安樂諸有縁衆生名爲加持云也。依此因
T2215_.58.0688c27: 縁故諸有縁衆生得入是曼荼羅。遂證法佛
T2215_.58.0688c28: 果也。疏而自在神至加持處也者。此亦明依
T2215_.58.0688c29: 加持如幻三昧力隨所被衆生機性所現影
T2215_.58.0689a01: 像佛身義也。是示隨縁假有身也。是中加持
T2215_.58.0689a02: 者感應和合義也。問。上已所云即與無相法
T2215_.58.0689a03: 身無二無別文。與於此所言而以自在神力
T2215_.58.0689a04: 令一切衆生等者有何差別意耶。答上所云
T2215_.58.0689a05: 是法然本有法身也。此下文所明是隨縁幻
T2215_.58.0689a06: 化應化佛身也。其文上已如所釋也。但其上
T2215_.58.0689a07: 文中又云。住於自在神力加持三昧普爲一
T2215_.58.0689a08: 切衆生示種種諸趣所喜見身等乃至然此應
T2215_.58.0689a10: 文意也。問。其上所云即與無相法身無二無
T2215_.58.0689a11: 別意如何。答。此無相法身無二無別者。解云。
T2215_.58.0689a12: 釋成能加持自性法身與所加持自他受用身
T2215_.58.0689a13: 等是即不離義也。故此品下疏釋云。毘盧遮
T2215_.58.0689a14: 那一切三業一切處時於有情界宣説眞言
T2215_.58.0689a15: 道句法者。此轉釋佛莊嚴藏。所以無盡無邊
T2215_.58.0689a17: 此法佛心王心數之常住不滅身亦名無相法
T2215_.58.0689a18: 身。此法身即無有爲四相故立無相名。亦
T2215_.58.0689a19: 滅有漏麁重十相故立無相名。非無無爲細
T2215_.58.0689a20: 相也。故密嚴上云。得解脱智慧如來微妙身。
T2215_.58.0689a22: 微細色身智慧義也。此中無盡莊嚴藏者。是
T2215_.58.0689a23: 所加持之自他受用身等也。常住不滅身者。
T2215_.58.0689a24: 爲能加持法身自性自受用義也。此所加持
T2215_.58.0689a25: 四佛四菩薩等。是大日尊之智用之差別外
T2215_.58.0689a26: 現位故。與大日尊無差別身也。故亦云以不
T2215_.58.0689a27: 異是常住身也。故疏第二十云。又觀音文殊
T2215_.58.0689a28: 普賢彌勒已在八葉中。即大日如來大法身
T2215_.58.0689a29: 也。爲度人故漸出于外。又云。金剛手等者即
T2215_.58.0689b01: 是大日如來。乃至鬼神八部一一且有此義。
T2215_.58.0689b02: 亦即是大日如來體雖是一而義各異。此等
T2215_.58.0689b03: 文是明無相法身地大日尊與所加持自他受
T2215_.58.0689b04: 用身變化身等即一不二義意也。問。此加持
T2215_.58.0689b05: 義意如何。答。私云。此中加持可有三義。一者
T2215_.58.0689b06: 加被義。二者性得修得相對義。三者展轉増
T2215_.58.0689b07: 多義也。初義意云。依法身自受用大日尊加
T2215_.58.0689b08: 被力故。應所化衆生機感而現能化自他受
T2215_.58.0689b09: 用身變化身等流身之佛身云也。是以法身
T2215_.58.0689b10: 如來之能加力而令被於彼。所化利益給功
T2215_.58.0689b11: 能名加持義。此與力助成義也。此功能有二。
T2215_.58.0689b12: 一者是法佛之所加持自他受用變化身等是
T2215_.58.0689b13: 也。故抄記云。爲欲分別如來内證之徳表于
T2215_.58.0689b14: 外故。於一法界中作八葉分別説耳。餘文證
T2215_.58.0689b15: 可也。二者諸衆生蒙世出世利益是也
T2215_.58.0689b16: 義意云。一切衆生從本以來有心性塵數萬
T2215_.58.0689b17: 徳。是不新成法。雖然爲無明煩惱等所覆
T2215_.58.0689b18: 弊隱沒而不顯現。雖然。今遇佛菩薩教化
T2215_.58.0689b19: 力。漸次修得而加顯本覺功徳而攝持令不
T2215_.58.0689b20: 失。故此名加持也。此義如菩提心論云。云
T2215_.58.0689b21: 何能證無上菩提。當知法爾應住普賢大菩
T2215_.58.0689b22: 提心一切衆生本有薩埵爲貪瞋癡煩惱之所
T2215_.58.0689b23: 縛故。諸佛大悲以善巧智。説此甚深祕密瑜
T2215_.58.0689b24: 伽。令修行者於内心中觀日月輪。由作此觀
T2215_.58.0689b25: 照見本心湛然清淨猶如滿月。光遍虚空無
T2215_.58.0689b27: 法身。常住妙法心蓮臺。本來莊嚴三身徳。三
T2215_.58.0689b28: 十七尊住心城。普門塵數諸三昧。遠離因果
T2215_.58.0689c01: 毘盧遮那成自然覺。爾時一切心數無不入
T2215_.58.0689c02: 即金剛界中。成如來内證功徳差別智印。唯
T2215_.58.0689c04: 上更加修而顯成始覺之恒沙主伴功徳云
T2215_.58.0689c05: 也。新修得名加。加而攝此所顯徳名持。欲顯
T2215_.58.0689c06: 不新成法也。第三義意云。理趣釋云。加持者
T2215_.58.0689c07: 表於中道生十六大菩薩普賢智。從此展轉
T2215_.58.0689c09: 意云。從大日尊五智而増加出現三十七尊
T2215_.58.0689c10: 乃至無量無數聖衆。而住持云也。今此經所
T2215_.58.0689c11: 加持聖衆亦同此義故動云加持也。問此所
T2215_.58.0689c12: 加持身是實法身歟。爲當影像化現身歟。答
T2215_.58.0689c13: 云。此可有二意。此大日經之衆會諸聖衆。皆
T2215_.58.0689c14: 是實法身體也。故此疏云。心王所住之處必
T2215_.58.0689c15: 有塵沙心數。以爲眷屬。今者心王毘盧遮那
T2215_.58.0689c16: 成自然覺。爾時一切心數無不入即金剛界
T2215_.58.0689c19: 文。即此會聖衆皆是法身即體也。餘文證如
T2215_.58.0689c20: 上記也。二者。隨縁假有身者。此自性法爾四
T2215_.58.0689c21: 種身。之即隨所化機縁爲利他所現影像變
T2215_.58.0689c22: 化色身。是曰隨縁身云也。此經疏所云。然此
T2215_.58.0689c23: 應化於一切時處起滅邊際不可得等義者是
T2215_.58.0689c24: 也。問若眞言機熟者。見所加持法身時直爲
T2215_.58.0689c25: 見法身若爲見影身。答。是以法身爲本質。疎
T2215_.58.0689c26: 所縁縁而親見行者自心所現影像佛身也。
T2215_.58.0689c27: 問此義意如何。答祕藏記云。問。何謂因縁所
T2215_.58.0689c28: 生法耶。答。據喩以本質爲因。以鏡爲縁以影
T2215_.58.0689c29: 像爲所生法。問。以因縁所生法擬三諦何耶。
T2215_.58.0690a01: 答。鏡中像者有以四不生推求此有了不可
T2215_.58.0690a02: 得。是即空是有是空不出鏡體
T2215_.58.0690a03: 法者如何。答。約法者以觀心爲因。以三密爲
T2215_.58.0690a04: 縁。所現普門海會
T2215_.58.0690a05: 縁自觀耶。縁他觀耶。答。縁自縁他並無妨礙。
T2215_.58.0690a06: 問。縁自如何。答。以我能觀心。觀本有之身
T2215_.58.0690a07: 於中普門海會現前。能觀心爲因。所觀本有
T2215_.58.0690a09: 爾三身佛爲本質。而行者之能觀心之上方
T2215_.58.0690a10: 現影像海會諸尊也。而是明了現前。猶如明
T2215_.58.0690a11: 鏡之上現影像也。而以此即爲行者之親所
T2215_.58.0690a12: 縁縁境。以彼本質本有三種法身而爲疎所
T2215_.58.0690a13: 縁縁境也。而觀察此自心之所現影像佛身
T2215_.58.0690a14: 自性。以四不生義觀之即悉皆不可得云也。
T2215_.58.0690a15: 故疏上文引本經説云。然此應化非從毘盧
T2215_.58.0690a16: 遮那身或語意生。於一切時處起滅邊際倶不
T2215_.58.0690a17: 可得。譬如幻師以呪術力加持藥草能現種
T2215_.58.0690a18: 種未曾有事五情所對悦可衆心。若捨加持然
T2215_.58.0690a19: 後隱沒。如來金剛之幻亦復如是。縁謝則滅
T2215_.58.0690a20: 機興則生。即事而眞無有終盡。故曰神力加
T2215_.58.0690a25: 無終者明五方五佛。言無始無終者是毘盧
T2215_.58.0690a26: 遮那於三際中無生滅故。故大日經歡毘盧
T2215_.58.0690a28: 今私云。以此釋文可得此經文意也。是即當
T2215_.58.0690a29: 深祕趣義也。此文即爲顯示自受用身菩薩
T2215_.58.0690b01: 持金剛界無生無滅義。故言此持金剛衆非
T2215_.58.0690b02: 從大日尊之所生云也。是本有功徳法身今
T2215_.58.0690b03: 依新修得更所顯現云也。上來明約人釋能
T2215_.58.0690b04: 所二加持義畢。從下約法釋所居境界義也。
T2215_.58.0690b05: 凡意云。上所言住如來加持句下。開明能加
T2215_.58.0690b06: 持與所加持人義也。今於此廣大金剛法界
T2215_.58.0690b07: 宮句下。更明此聖衆所居器界法也。疏次又
T2215_.58.0690b08: 釋歎加持至法界宮者。自此下更第二約所
T2215_.58.0690b09: 住依報義。釋能加持所加持者之所住處也。
T2215_.58.0690b10: 此句是讃歎法身佛之所住處意也。此歎有
T2215_.58.0690b11: 三意。一廣博義。二不壞堅固義。三眞實不虚
T2215_.58.0690b12: 義也。此句含是三義可悉之。問。約此住如來
T2215_.58.0690b13: 加持廣大金剛法界宮文而釋之。此疏主御
T2215_.58.0690b14: 意與彼十住心論論主御意其同異何。答此
T2215_.58.0690b15: 二師御意頗異也。雖然亦互顯異端而終無
T2215_.58.0690b16: 相違咎也。此疏主御意。是以此住如來加持
T2215_.58.0690b17: 句。方令通能住所住而乃明能加持所加持
T2215_.58.0690b18: 義也。之差別相也。然於能加持處唯開中台
T2215_.58.0690b19: 大日如來。是即能住自性法身如來也。所加
T2215_.58.0690b20: 持處即開八業四佛四菩薩乃至第四重釋迦
T2215_.58.0690b21: 世天等。是即自他受用變化等流身也。此義
T2215_.58.0690b22: 中攝盡四重曼荼羅云也。次廣大金剛法界
T2215_.58.0690b23: 宮者。是只言四種法身主伴聖衆之所居住
T2215_.58.0690b24: 處。是不謂約能居人也。彼十住心論論主御
T2215_.58.0690b25: 意。是住者是亦令通能所二住也。次如來加
T2215_.58.0690b26: 持者是示能加持大日尊也。約所加持住處
T2215_.58.0690b27: 者。是開廣大金剛界宮而如次即配實幢開
T2215_.58.0690b28: 敷無量壽天鼓音佛也。此廣大金法界宮者
T2215_.58.0690b29: 不約所居器界相也。是即亦顯能居聖衆之
T2215_.58.0690c01: 具徳名義也。但於此聖衆所居宮城者引用
T2215_.58.0690c02: 他文也。問若爾者八葉中四菩薩乃至餘三
T2215_.58.0690c03: 重曼荼羅聖衆於此四佛處何相攝耶。答是
T2215_.58.0690c04: 攝鼓音佛處。或又但隨所應應攝四佛也。此
T2215_.58.0690c06: 第三重曼荼羅是多分天鼓音佛處攝盡是諸
T2215_.58.0690c07: 聖衆也。此鼓音佛是方通自證化他之二徳。
T2215_.58.0690c08: 故就此自證内徳與化他方便義邊。而此佛
T2215_.58.0690c09: 處攝盡第二第三重曼荼羅之自證化他義無
T2215_.58.0690c10: 咎也。問二師御意既殊云何無相違咎耶。答
T2215_.58.0690c11: 此宗意是顯示人法平等依正無別義也。故
T2215_.58.0690c12: 二師各雖似陳異端。是互異説相攝衆義周備
T2215_.58.0690c13: 而無相違咎也。人即法法即人義也。正報即
T2215_.58.0690c14: 依報。依報即正報也。故即身成佛義頌云。六
T2215_.58.0690c15: 大無礙常瑜伽。四種曼荼各不離。又長行云。
T2215_.58.0690c16: 佛説六大爲法界體性。諸顯教中以四大爲
T2215_.58.0690c17: 非情。密教則説此爲如來三昧耶。四大等不
T2215_.58.0690c18: 離心大。心色雖異。其性即同。色即心心即色
T2215_.58.0690c19: 無障礙。智即境境即智。智即理理即智自在。
T2215_.58.0690c21: 義耳。故亦此疏云。上説金剛法界宮即是如
T2215_.58.0690c23: 是義也。正今檢此疏意。以廣大金剛法界宮
T2215_.58.0690c24: 等文。方約歎法之徳義而釋所加持義也。是
T2215_.58.0690c25: 意方約所居器界法義以釋所加持義也耳｣
T2215_.58.0690c26: 問。十住心論以是薄伽梵住如來加持等一
T2215_.58.0690c27: 行文如次配五佛義云何。答彼論意云。薄伽
T2215_.58.0690c28: 梵者總標諸尊徳號也。次住者明能住大日
T2215_.58.0690c29: 尊自性法身。及所住自他受用變化等流身。
T2215_.58.0691a03: 者是大日如來自性自受用身。次加持者寶
T2215_.58.0691a04: 幢佛。次廣大者開敷花王佛。次金剛者無量
T2215_.58.0691a05: 壽佛。次法界宮者天鼓雷佛也。此論自解云。
T2215_.58.0691a06: 如次配五佛故今且設雖應作此釋。然尋之
T2215_.58.0691a07: 理實非爾也。問方如何以如來先配大日。次
T2215_.58.0691a08: 列寶幢佛。此次列開敷花王佛。此次列無量
T2215_.58.0691a09: 壽佛。此次列天鼓雷佛。如此配處於此經文
T2215_.58.0691a10: 云如來加持廣大金剛法界宮者有何咎耶。
T2215_.58.0691a11: 答。若言爾時既可有四佛異名不便宜咎。恐
T2215_.58.0691a12: 可有此咎。故今私案。此義以欲會十住心論
T2215_.58.0691a13: 本意也。此處云如來加持經文是且明能加
T2215_.58.0691a14: 持義。故先初方云如來。而次置加持言歟。問。
T2215_.58.0691a15: 以何義知爾耶。答疏上文云。如來是佛加持
T2215_.58.0691a17: 持義也。能加持是即屬大日尊也。所加持是
T2215_.58.0691a18: 屬四佛等也。然以此通序中如來加持乃至
T2215_.58.0691a19: 法界宮文如次配五佛者。如來加持是大日
T2215_.58.0691a20: 也。廣大是寶幢佛。金剛是開敷花佛。法界是
T2215_.58.0691a21: 彌陀佛也。宮是天鼓音佛也。若以大日佛即
T2215_.58.0691a22: 爲能加持義。而翻以加持言列配所加持之
T2215_.58.0691a23: 寶幢佛等者。恐可失此疏意。以此如來加持
T2215_.58.0691a24: 之言即爲能加持義此疏之本意而已。故今
T2215_.58.0691a25: 作此釋也。問。何故以宮配鼓音佛耶。答。鼓音
T2215_.58.0691a26: 佛是因行證入四句中當入涅槃佛句也。涅
T2215_.58.0691a27: 槃是法佛之所居宮城義也。故涅槃經第五
T2215_.58.0691a28: 云。大涅槃譬如宮殿者是義意耳。二十七云。
T2215_.58.0691a29: 又涅槃者名爲屋宅。何以故能遮煩惱惡風
T2215_.58.0691b02: 如來是從眞如本覺來佛界本初故。且配大
T2215_.58.0691b03: 日尊。又如是所達理也。來是能達智也。理智
T2215_.58.0691b04: 即一體名法身大日如來也。廣大是寶幢佛
T2215_.58.0691b05: 義。故此經八印品此佛名大威徳生。意云。此
T2215_.58.0691b06: 佛菩提心有廣大威徳故。尚如軍幢旗有廣
T2215_.58.0691b07: 大威徳力故也。抄記云。寶幢佛是菩提心。如
T2215_.58.0691b08: 世軍中有幢是衆中之首軍標幟咸所瞻望。
T2215_.58.0691b09: 進止之節莫不隨之。尚如一切萬行以此菩
T2215_.58.0691b11: 剛不壞印。此印名金剛不壞者是行菩提義
T2215_.58.0691b12: 也。行菩提是將欲登極位之行也。是灌頂智
T2215_.58.0691b13: 位也。是金剛喩定現在前而斷佛地障之位。
T2215_.58.0691b14: 故立金剛不壞名歟。大疏第四云。南方觀娑
T2215_.58.0691b15: 羅樹王花開敷佛。身相金色普放光明。安住
T2215_.58.0691b16: 離垢三昧之標相。始自菩提心種子長養大
T2215_.58.0691b17: 悲萬行今成遍覺萬徳開敷。故以名爲離垢。
T2215_.58.0691b18: 即大空義也。證此大空時猶如眞金百練垢
T2215_.58.0691b19: 穢都盡故。佛身相亦然。菩提心論中此名金
T2215_.58.0691b20: 剛心亦名金剛身者。是五相成身中第三第四
T2215_.58.0691b21: 兩心是也。理趣般若經云。以金剛藏灌頂故
T2215_.58.0691b23: 界也。八印品名蓮華藏印。是亦蓮華部主故
T2215_.58.0691b24: 也。藏者無盡義也。是果徳之無盡法界藏義
T2215_.58.0691b25: 歟。天鼓音佛者此佛八印品名萬徳莊嚴也。
T2215_.58.0691b26: 此萬徳莊嚴義是法身所加持成所作智門所
T2215_.58.0691b27: 現之無盡莊嚴藏義此也。以此義故。十住心
T2215_.58.0691b28: 論爲釋宮義引大日經文云。時薄伽梵大日
T2215_.58.0691b29: 如來廣大法界加持即於是時住法界胎藏三
T2215_.58.0691c01: 昧者此義意耳。此論意。是眞如法界理即是
T2215_.58.0691c02: 爲大涅槃界也。乃智之所現加持無盡莊嚴
T2215_.58.0691c03: 藏即是爲胎藏三昧也。倶皆名爲所住宮也。
T2215_.58.0691c04: 宮及三昧與藏義稍通也。謂三昧者智之所
T2215_.58.0691c05: 住所也。藏者是珍寶之所住處也。宮者是貴
T2215_.58.0691c06: 人所住處也。故大日經抄記云。次惡是大涅
T2215_.58.0691c07: 槃。其字曰天鼓音。是正等覺之果果也。鼓音
T2215_.58.0691c08: 佛者方便也。既得大果豈自受用而已。及爲
T2215_.58.0691c09: 一切衆生演之。種種方便成所作智。猶如天
T2215_.58.0691c10: 鼓之音無思而成事業。若不爾者四佛得異
T2215_.58.0691c11: 名次第可雜亂故也。只依此疏意者宮者此
T2215_.58.0691c12: 明四種法身集會所住之法性眞如理都城處
T2215_.58.0691c13: 云也。彼論意云。天鼓音佛名爲宮義也
T2215_.58.0691c14: 所居處而欲顯示能居佛故也。於是宮義方
T2215_.58.0691c15: 有二意。一者是爲自證法樂故。安住大涅槃
T2215_.58.0691c16: 之樂徳宮殿中。二者爲攝化利生故寄住普現
T2215_.58.0691c17: 色身三昧所現三業所作無盡莊嚴加持境界
T2215_.58.0691c18: 相也。故言宮也。是成所作智門也。故十住心
T2215_.58.0691c19: 論云。宮者顯所住處今此心王如來無始無
T2215_.58.0691c24: 持句而開能加持所加持二義也。於所加持
T2215_.58.0691c25: 義即開攝四種法身四重曼荼羅義也。次廣
T2215_.58.0691c26: 大金剛法界宮句是直爲四種法身之所居器
T2215_.58.0691c27: 界也。是方依横義而開釋四種法身義也。約
T2215_.58.0691c28: 論主御意以住如來加持句直爲能加持之大
T2215_.58.0691c29: 日尊。是自性法身義。此義意雖顯露示説爲
T2215_.58.0692a01: 能加持義。而欲比示兼通所加持義意也。次
T2215_.58.0692a02: 以廣大金剛法界宮句而如次配四佛義也。
T2215_.58.0692a03: 是自受用身義也。經次句云。一切持金剛者
T2215_.58.0692a04: 皆悉集會乃至菩薩普賢爲上首諸執金剛祕
T2215_.58.0692a05: 密主爲上首文者。是明他受用法身也。經文
T2215_.58.0692a06: 云。毘盧遮那如來加持故乃至宣説眞言道
T2215_.58.0692a07: 句法者。是明變化身也。經云。又現執金剛普
T2215_.58.0692a08: 賢蓮華手菩薩乃至宣説眞言道清淨句法
T2215_.58.0692a09: 者。是明等流身也。是論主御意方依竪義而
T2215_.58.0692a10: 顯示所加持四種法身之正報身與之所依宮
T2215_.58.0692a11: 是無二無別義也。凡已上二師御釋意雖似
T2215_.58.0692a12: 有異義遂無相違也。若依論主御意者。此所
T2215_.58.0692a13: 依宮者若此自證徳爲宮者。大涅槃界宮是
T2215_.58.0692a14: 也。故云自法界也。若利他行名爲宮。此宮者
T2215_.58.0692a15: 當此宮亦爲成所作智門是也。即普賢色身
T2215_.58.0692a16: 三昧也。故論云安住三昧也。疏大謂無邊至
T2215_.58.0692a17: 數量者。是從下釋所依宮城之中。是稱讃此
T2215_.58.0692a18: 宮城不共妙徳也。於此不共妙徳略有三種
T2215_.58.0692a19: 義。謂一者廣大義
T2215_.58.0692a20: 也。今此文初明廣大義也。物相竪高長巨多
T2215_.58.0692a21: 名曰大。横弘寛無邊名曰廣。然若約心釋之
T2215_.58.0692a22: 者。此宮竪高昇而超諸因分之佛菩薩二乘
T2215_.58.0692a23: 等識心知見之所住境界。而其際限無可測
T2215_.58.0692a24: 量義也。横廣包含十法界而無不至處。是無
T2215_.58.0692a25: 限量義也。此大疏十八云。長謂人所不及也。
T2215_.58.0692a28: 色法釋之者。大者是相巨多而終離其邊際
T2215_.58.0692a29: 無窮盡也。廣者即此大之處超踰善那等數
T2215_.58.0692b01: 量。其廣無數義也。疏次文金剛喩至故名金
T2215_.58.0692b02: 剛者。解云。此明第二不壞堅固義以要言之。
T2215_.58.0692b03: 如世間色法中金剛自體以無俎壞爲相。然
T2215_.58.0692b04: 法身自受用體無漏五蘊。自體無生滅法而
T2215_.58.0692b05: 不可示故。出世間言語道而離心境路言也。
T2215_.58.0692b06: 此佛果無漏五蘊自體無生滅法而不可示故
T2215_.58.0692b07: 即是眞如法性也。諸法之所依也。依此法身
T2215_.58.0692b08: 眞如而雖諸法興起。然更無於此眞如之所
T2215_.58.0692b09: 依法也。此適字可用始初義也。謂以法身
T2215_.58.0692b10: 而爲諸法之本初義是也。此意如金光明經
T2215_.58.0692b11: 滅罪業障品云。法身攝藏一切諸法。一切諸
T2215_.58.0692b12: 法不攝法身。法身常住不墮常見亦非斷見
T2215_.58.0692b14: 能生法身眞如藏云也。凡此實相眞如境界
T2215_.58.0692b15: 不可説不可示也。故十地論説因分可説果
T2215_.58.0692b17: 即此意也。諸衆生不可解故化佛輒爾不可
T2215_.58.0692b18: 開示。此實相理是自性凝然常住法故也。故
T2215_.58.0692b19: 密嚴經云。此法最清淨遠離於言説。化佛諸
T2215_.58.0692b21: 又無中間住異時分。亦無後滅終盡時分云
T2215_.58.0692b22: 也。不盡者明此理離彼終盡之行苦義。謂彼
T2215_.58.0692b23: 有爲法有終盡。是即一期無常性也。是逼迫
T2215_.58.0692b24: 性故行苦所攝也。然此無爲法無此相也。同
T2215_.58.0692b25: 論十云。修習觀者當觀一切世間有爲之法
T2215_.58.0692b26: 無得久停須臾變壞故。言行苦者一切心行於
T2215_.58.0692b27: 念念中常恒遷轉速生速滅。不能從此處至
T2215_.58.0692b29: 壞是壞苦所攝也。此法樂受無盡時以何可
T2215_.58.0692c01: 爲壞苦耶。文離諸過罪者。明此法無餘苦受
T2215_.58.0692c02: 逼迫苦等意也。或又明此法無諸煩惱業果
T2215_.58.0692c03: 報及所知障并變易果報義也。文不可變易
T2215_.58.0692c04: 者。明此法離刹那四相義也。故密嚴經云
T2215_.58.0692c05: 越於三界無量諸佛國如來微妙刹淨佛子充
T2215_.58.0692c06: 滿。定惠互相資意成堅固身遊於密嚴國
T2215_.58.0692c07: 思惟佛威徳。密嚴中之人一切同佛相超過
T2215_.58.0692c08: 刹那壞。常遊三摩地。密嚴微妙者是阿若
T2215_.58.0692c09: 悉檀。非諸因明者所量境界但是無功用妙
T2215_.58.0692c11: 壞義也。謂有爲有漏法皆爲無漏無爲法遂
T2215_.58.0692c12: 被治斷故有對治壞也。摩訶衍論第十云。壞
T2215_.58.0692c13: 苦者一切有爲清淨法能壞一切不清淨法。
T2215_.58.0692c14: 亦一切諸不清淨法。能壞一切清淨法故。此
T2215_.58.0692c15: 法佛之功徳無漏眞實性故遠離對治壞云
T2215_.58.0692c16: 也。疏次又如世間至中勝故者。解云。謂是
T2215_.58.0692c17: 天帝釋所持金剛杵也。與修羅鬪諍時以金
T2215_.58.0692c18: 剛杵能摧破修羅故云爾也。以此喩而歎金
T2215_.58.0692c19: 剛三昧徳也。問。以金剛三種勝用喩合法方
T2215_.58.0692c20: 如何。答。第一不可壞者合疏所云實相智不
T2215_.58.0692c21: 盡不壞不可變易不可破毀句也。以第二寶
T2215_.58.0692c22: 中之上喩合過一切語言心行適無所依。不
T2215_.58.0692c23: 爾諸法無初中後句也。以第三戰具勝義合
T2215_.58.0692c24: 離諸過罪句也。疏與此釋論至喩意大同者。
T2215_.58.0692c25: 解云。謂智度論中所明三種金剛三昧中之
T2215_.58.0692c26: 喩與今經所明金剛義大意同云也。智度論
T2215_.58.0692c27: 第四十七云。金剛三昧者。譬如金剛無物不
T2215_.58.0692c28: 陷。此三昧亦如是於諸法無不通達。令諸三
T2215_.58.0692c29: 昧各得其用。如車渠馬腦瑠璃。金剛能穿。又
T2215_.58.0693a01: 云。問曰。三種三昧何以皆言金剛。答曰。初言
T2215_.58.0693a02: 金剛。中言金剛輪。後言如金剛。如金剛三昧
T2215_.58.0693a03: 佛説能貫穿一切諸法亦無不見。是達金剛
T2215_.58.0693a04: 三昧。能通達諸三昧。此明三種金剛三昧也。
T2215_.58.0693a05: 又三乘聖者所得金剛喩定總名三種金剛三
T2215_.58.0693a06: 昧也。論同第四十七云。金剛輪三昧者。得是
T2215_.58.0693a07: 三昧能持諸三昧輪。是皆佛自説義。論者言。
T2215_.58.0693a08: 如金剛三昧者。能破一切諸煩惱結使無有
T2215_.58.0693a09: 遺餘。譬如釋提桓因手執金剛破阿修羅軍。
T2215_.58.0693a10: 即是人未後心。從是心次第三種菩提。聲聞
T2215_.58.0693a11: 菩提辟支佛菩提佛無上菩提。金剛三昧者
T2215_.58.0693a12: 能破一切諸法入無餘涅槃更不受有。譬如
T2215_.58.0693a14: 種金剛三昧正尋檢正文處。若是三乘人登
T2215_.58.0693a15: 極位時金剛喩三昧也。故良賁仁王經疏第
T2215_.58.0693a16: 一云。金剛三昧者最後勝定。勝用堅固名金
T2215_.58.0693a17: 剛定。又古徳釋云。金剛喩定者如金剛斷惑
T2215_.58.0693a19: 界者至實相智身者。解云。是正第三明眞實
T2215_.58.0693a20: 義也。謂爲欲釋依正不二義。而先釋法界性
T2215_.58.0693a21: 之即眞實法身如來中正法身義也。此宮者
T2215_.58.0693a22: 是法界性是即宮也。此法界性之法身如來
T2215_.58.0693a23: 即是宮。故身立不二義也。若約此義明是意
T2215_.58.0693a24: 者。法界者是法身自性自受用佛也。此法性
T2215_.58.0693a25: 身佛其功徳智慧是竪高昇無窮盡到眞如實
T2215_.58.0693a26: 際故云大也。横廣逈無邊際數量遍了知一
T2215_.58.0693a27: 切諸法之自共相故是云廣也。此智慧及法
T2215_.58.0693a28: 性身之心也。相好遍滿盡虚空界。無生滅等
T2215_.58.0693a29: 刹那四相。及離一期四相兼無對治壞等。而
T2215_.58.0693b01: 其無漏五蘊堅固眞實自性能斷妄染惑障。
T2215_.58.0693b02: 故名金剛智體也。法者是執持義。界者體義
T2215_.58.0693b03: 性義因義也。此眞實智性之持自體及有軌
T2215_.58.0693b04: 範義。故名法界也。此智體者如來實相智。身
T2215_.58.0693b05: 者釋成理法身與智法身無二無別義。謂智
T2215_.58.0693b06: 者如如智是智法身也。是自性自受用佛也。
T2215_.58.0693b07: 體者如如理。是自性法身也。此理即智也。此
T2215_.58.0693b08: 智即理也。又是以智爲身。以理立也。寂而離
T2215_.58.0693b09: 生滅義邊。又名理法身也
T2215_.58.0693b10: 又名自性自受用智法身也。寂照無二無別
T2215_.58.0693b11: 義名如來實相智身也。是究竟理智即一法
T2215_.58.0693b12: 身如來也。此實相智身名法界體性智。是約
T2215_.58.0693b13: 理云也。又名大圓鏡智等此約智云也。諸法
T2215_.58.0693b14: 至極究竟遂還源本處是也。疏以加持故至
T2215_.58.0693b15: 故曰宮也者。解云。是遂還釋依報之宮義也。
T2215_.58.0693b16: 意云。此宮是法身自受用佛之所依。法性土
T2215_.58.0693b17: 故是修得始覺之所顯得。故云眞實功徳所
T2215_.58.0693b18: 成就莊嚴微妙處也。此加持義者是智之所
T2215_.58.0693b19: 顯現也。不所始新生義。是不縁滅法故也。若
T2215_.58.0693b20: 許縁成法者豈爲法性身土耶。故知。實相智
T2215_.58.0693b21: 之顯得本有法性土宮。即有加増住持義。故
T2215_.58.0693b22: 名加持云也。是顯不新成法意也。問。此大金
T2215_.58.0693b23: 剛法界宮者是廣大金剛法界即爲宮歟。爲
T2215_.58.0693b24: 當廣大金剛界之宮云事歟。答。有二義也。一
T2215_.58.0693b25: 者持業釋。二者依主釋也。持業釋者。大金剛
T2215_.58.0693b26: 法界即是宮云也。又此疏云。上説金剛法界
T2215_.58.0693b28: 別義也。二者依主釋者。廣大金剛界即名如
T2215_.58.0693b29: 來之正報身智也。此正報之身智之所依器界
T2215_.58.0693c01: 之宮城名云廣大金剛法界宮也。爲此廣大金
T2215_.58.0693c02: 剛法界智之即所成立顯得物爲所住宮。故
T2215_.58.0693c03: 名云廣大金剛法界宮也。是即雖似有正報
T2215_.58.0693c04: 與依報之差別義。而遂無二無別也。而依主
T2215_.58.0693c05: 釋有文證即此疏意也。故疏云。眞實功徳所
T2215_.58.0693c06: 莊嚴處。妙住境心王所都故曰宮也者。此宮
T2215_.58.0693c07: 中雖無數心王心數兼住而擧其勝主者。故
T2215_.58.0693c08: 云心王所都也。疏此宮是至天宮者此指法
T2215_.58.0693c09: 佛土之所在也。摩醯首羅天此云大自在天
T2215_.58.0693c10: 也。此約實言之者。三世諸佛證菩提之處也。
T2215_.58.0693c11: 慈覺大師教王經疏云。一切色法究竟盡處
T2215_.58.0693c13: 論云至天王是也者。解云。意是簡別此法身
T2215_.58.0693c14: 成佛處大自在天宮。是非顯教所明報身成
T2215_.58.0693c15: 道大自在天也。彼五種那含住處名淨居天
T2215_.58.0693c16: 者。謂第四禪有九天中有生不還果聖人處
T2215_.58.0693c17: 名五淨居天。所謂一無煩天。二無熱天。三善
T2215_.58.0693c18: 見天。四善現天。五色究竟天也。阿那含聖者
T2215_.58.0693c19: 且有二類。謂樂定樂慧人也。樂定人生無色
T2215_.58.0693c20: 界。樂慧人爲生五淨居天。有漏定與無漏定
T2215_.58.0693c21: 交雜修習。隨其重修品類淺深麁妙。次第生
T2215_.58.0693c22: 五淨居天云也。下品中品上之下品如次生下
T2215_.58.0693c23: 三天也。上之中品上之上品次生善現色究竟
T2215_.58.0693c25: 唯識論疏第九云。大自在宮者謂淨居。上有
T2215_.58.0693c26: 實淨土。即受用身。初於彼起證是第十地菩
T2215_.58.0694a01: 往故名生。瑜伽第四説。超過淨居大自在住
T2215_.58.0694a02: 處。第十地菩薩極熏修故得生其中故。既成
T2215_.58.0694a04: 彼成正覺故可云自受用土。然而成正覺已
T2215_.58.0694a05: 身充法界非可指一處。云其土但第十地能
T2215_.58.0694a06: 化他受用身常住其中。故名他受用淨土也
T2215_.58.0694a09: 解云。自在加持義如上釋也。神心所宅者智
T2215_.58.0694a10: 之住理。是即心境不二理智即一義也。安公
T2215_.58.0694a11: 菩提心義云。此宗義。心王境界名色究竟爲
T2215_.58.0694a12: 法界宮。以此心王遍一切處此宮又遍一切
T2215_.58.0694a13: 方處。以佛法身住自受用加持身之處自受
T2215_.58.0694a15: 名即不同此内證佛所都宮殿。但以名同故
T2215_.58.0694a17: 不此宮者。意如何。答。疏下第二十文云。又説
T2215_.58.0694a18: 觀音文殊普賢彌勒已在八葉中。即大日如
T2215_.58.0694a20: 如來但住自證之法則不能度人。何以故此
T2215_.58.0694a21: 處微妙寂絶出過心量説何示人耶。故漸次
T2215_.58.0694a22: 流至漸入第一院。次至第二院。次至第三
T2215_.58.0694a23: 院。雖作如此流出亦不離普門之身。其八部
T2215_.58.0694a24: 之衆皆是普現色身之境界也。若就情機而
T2215_.58.0694a25: 説則三重壇。從深令至淺。乃至世天眞言義
T2215_.58.0694a26: 淺。但是應身身道。方便未究竟也。若開實
T2215_.58.0694a27: 性即世天眞言與大日如來何相異耶。從如
T2215_.58.0694a28: 來則深至淺從内漸外而成三重壇。從衆生
T2215_.58.0694a29: 則從淺至深從外漸内而成三重壇也。依今
T2215_.58.0694b01: 所引疏文者。三重曼荼羅是依所化機遍滿
T2215_.58.0694b02: 十方法界故。能應佛身亦周遍盡虚空法界
T2215_.58.0694b03: 云也。依此義故云隨如來有應之處等也。又
T2215_.58.0694b04: 四種法身自受法樂周遍法界無不到處義有
T2215_.58.0694b05: 也。凡四種法身具自受法樂攝化利生二徳
T2215_.58.0694b06: 故。此有二意也。疏一切持至眷屬也者。解云。
T2215_.58.0694b07: 牒經本文總釋其意也。疏如來在此至所集
T2215_.58.0694b08: 會者。解云。依問而答法身佛有眷屬義也。眷
T2215_.58.0694b09: 屬是即又自性法身也。疏所謂執金剛等也
T2215_.58.0694b10: 者。解云。擧指人也。疏梵云伐折至爲其辭者。
T2215_.58.0694b11: 解云。梵語漢名相對明持金剛義而標二義
T2215_.58.0694b12: 意也。隨文便互爲其辭者。若云執若云持是
T2215_.58.0694b13: 無別所由。但是持執二字。是隨音韻之便宜
T2215_.58.0694b14: 云爾也。而不用餘握取等之名言也。疏若世
T2215_.58.0694b15: 諦至翊從侍衞者。解云。陳淺略釋也。疏此宗
T2215_.58.0694b16: 密意至金剛智印者。解云。述祕密釋也
T2215_.58.0694b17: 表法身如來之塵數心數。是以如金剛智而
T2215_.58.0694b18: 斷壞諸煩惱罪障義故。此十佛刹微塵菩薩
T2215_.58.0694b19: 皆各持金剛杵。是即標幟印驗故名智印也。
T2215_.58.0694b20: 疏如是智印至亦復無邊者。解云。佛智差別
T2215_.58.0694b21: 無盡故表示領掌此智印人亦無數量云也。
T2215_.58.0694b22: 疏所以然者至以爲眷屬者。謂明性得本覺
T2215_.58.0694b23: 之第九識處從本以來具足無數心數功徳義
T2215_.58.0694b24: 也。如蓮華三昧經頌意。及有頌云。法然具足
T2215_.58.0694b25: 薩般若。心數心王過刹塵。各具五智無際智。
T2215_.58.0694b27: 印者。謂明性得本覺之心王佛依修成力而
T2215_.58.0694b28: 得修得始覺而顯得金剛不壞理智法身云
T2215_.58.0694b29: 也。此義安然阿闍梨教時義一云。大日經中。
T2215_.58.0694c01: 能加持清淨法身住所加持自受用身。一切内
T2215_.58.0694c02: 證法身眷屬。亦現自受用身。集會十方界。示
T2215_.58.0694c03: 現無盡海會莊嚴佛藏與此會同。又於十方
T2215_.58.0694c04: 界現普賢等諸菩薩身。説眞言道。而此法界
T2215_.58.0694c05: 宮中。唯有佛身。都無生死中人。如此一切海
T2215_.58.0694c06: 會諸佛皆是因地心心所法。九識心王成法
T2215_.58.0694c07: 性身之時。一切心所等皆入果界轉成法門
T2215_.58.0694c08: 眷屬。是法身也。今住加持集法界宮。共受法
T2215_.58.0694c09: 樂是自受用身。遍滿十方是他受用身。現諸
T2215_.58.0694c10: 菩薩是變化身。然此大日三身常一體。故衆
T2215_.58.0694c12: 如是智印至能持之者。言明此金剛智印甚
T2215_.58.0694c13: 深所由也。唯是果分所得不因人證境云也。
T2215_.58.0694c14: 疏約菩提義至持金剛者者。言明約法即有
T2215_.58.0694c15: 無量智惠門。約人亦明無數持金剛人義也。
T2215_.58.0694c16: 謂智無量故標幟之。能持人亦以無量。所謂
T2215_.58.0694c17: 一切智智是也。是即十佛刹塵數智門也。疏
T2215_.58.0694c18: 由此衆徳至集會也者。言明如此無數金剛
T2215_.58.0694c19: 智印皆是一切一味疑然常住眞實不變性
T2215_.58.0694c20: 云也。一相者此諸聖衆皆金剛不壞相也。一
T2215_.58.0694c21: 味者此諸聖衆皆解脱無生滅甘露味也。若
T2215_.58.0694c22: 是功徳中一分有無常虚假法者未到實際。
T2215_.58.0694c23: 亦名一切集會義不成。不契無爲實際故也。
T2215_.58.0694c24: 疏然以自在至威猛大勢者。言明心王大日
T2215_.58.0694c25: 始覺時。依此心王力而無數心數自然成始
T2215_.58.0694c26: 覺。而隨各各功能而助成顯發心王如來一
T2215_.58.0694c27: 切功徳云也。此中以自在神力所加持故。本
T2215_.58.0694c28: 覺性得是爲始覺修得所被加持現顯故。云
T2215_.58.0694c29: 神力所加持云也。又上云。心王大日現加持
T2215_.58.0695a01: 尊特身此意同也。是本有性得法身今依修
T2215_.58.0695a02: 行功力顯現修本有名曰現加持身也。表新
T2215_.58.0695a03: 成意也。疏譬如帝釋至修羅軍者。是擧同喩
T2215_.58.0695a04: 也。謂天帝釋與毘摩質多阿彼羅王合戰時
T2215_.58.0695a05: 事相也。修羅爲奪天帝之所食蘇多味故成
T2215_.58.0695a07: 法也。大空之戰具者此五智金剛杵。是佛法
T2215_.58.0695a08: 之所持也。依能持此大空智。而能摧壞四種
T2215_.58.0695a09: 魔軍。故名云戰具也。能持人名大空者也。大
T2215_.58.0695a10: 空高野即身成佛義云。大空位法身同虚空
T2215_.58.0695a12: 煩惱者是所破法也。此因縁所成虚妄倒想
T2215_.58.0695a13: 法故也。無實體性故名曰無相。此性空假有
T2215_.58.0695a14: 法也。或本云。無明也。是説非也。以相況者。
T2215_.58.0695a15: 謂此十佛刹塵數聖衆以執持金剛杵相然而
T2215_.58.0695a16: 標幟佛智甚多而不壞堅固所由云也。況者
T2215_.58.0695a17: 類例義也。疏如來信解至師子座也者。曰牒
T2215_.58.0695a18: 經本而總釋成大意也。此經意而先明所依
T2215_.58.0695a19: 法界宮。次即明翊從侍衞人。次明所在樓閣。
T2215_.58.0695a20: 是初總明所在國土。後別明所居宮殿也。國
T2215_.58.0695a21: 土即宮殿。宮殿即國土也。次列同聞衆各有
T2215_.58.0695a22: 所表。故爲表此翊從者内證眷屬則十佛刹
T2215_.58.0695a23: 塵數菩薩是即法身之萬徳作用義故。法界
T2215_.58.0695a24: 宮次即明此翊從人也。法界宮與翊從者併
T2215_.58.0695a25: 謂是法佛理智分齊故云爾也。亦明宮殿而
T2215_.58.0695a26: 次列同聞衆名事是常例也。亦翊從者兼同
T2215_.58.0695a27: 聞衆也。但初總標同聞衆。後別列其名也。疏
T2215_.58.0695a28: 信解者至名信解地者。且釋信解相也。信者
T2215_.58.0695a29: 是眞實淨信心所也。簡邪假信故也。正者正
T2215_.58.0695b01: 解也。是簡邪智故也。十信三賢十地所有六
T2215_.58.0695b02: 度四攝自利利他。一切有爲無爲功徳皆名
T2215_.58.0695b03: 信解也。無爲法是信解之境界云也。佛果功
T2215_.58.0695b04: 徳即名究竟一切智地是證達義也。信者淨
T2215_.58.0695b05: 信心所也。謂信有徳境而不孤疑義也。以生
T2215_.58.0695b06: 眞實相爲其徳也。解者勝解心所。是印可義
T2215_.58.0695b07: 也。亦智也慧也。能知解其所觀境之義趣徳
T2215_.58.0695b08: 失而不虚謬爲其徳也。信爲初而解爲後也。
T2215_.58.0695b09: 信助解。解成熟信也。疏梵云至神變義者。曰
T2215_.58.0695b10: 明此梵語含此三義也。躍等三義是信解心
T2215_.58.0695b11: 所之所爲。作用功能云也。疏謂從初發至勝
T2215_.58.0695b12: 躍義者。曰釋此三義也。謂依此信解妙用而
T2215_.58.0695b13: 以精進不怠。勤行而修學三密行時。能超越
T2215_.58.0695b14: 無數廣劫所可修學所行諸度。而一生間成
T2215_.58.0695b15: 辨速疾成佛果。是踊躍義也。又是遊戲等義
T2215_.58.0695b16: 者。謂依此三密加持身心極喜悦而好翫三
T2215_.58.0695b17: 密行。則莊嚴佛刹利益衆生成熟六通故。即
T2215_.58.0695b18: 是遊戲即亦神變義。又遊戲是能遊也。神變
T2215_.58.0695b19: 是所遊也。是遊戲於神通行云義也。能遊是
T2215_.58.0695b20: 眼耳身意地四識相應喜樂受是也。所遊是
T2215_.58.0695b21: 天眼等六種智通是也。又能遊是眼耳身意
T2215_.58.0695b22: 四識心王是也。所遊是眼等四識之相應定
T2215_.58.0695b23: 慧等心所是也。又能遊是直六通行是也。所
T2215_.58.0695b24: 遊是此六通之所依縁色心等境界是也。疏
T2215_.58.0695b25: 如人掉動至名遊戲者。是引喩也。能善巧歌
T2215_.58.0695b26: 舞者撃鼓吹笛而動身分搖支節跳踏名曰
T2215_.58.0695b27: 舞。是即遊戲之式儀也。是即令見聞者生欣
T2215_.58.0695b28: 悦嘉見心。是遊戲之能也。疏如是遊戲至自
T2215_.58.0695b29: 在神通者。曰遊戲即是神變言也。疏言毘盧
T2215_.58.0695c01: 至法界樓觀者。依大日如來因位解三密行
T2215_.58.0695c02: 因故。即感得此大樓閣依法功徳云也。一體
T2215_.58.0695c03: 速疾三昧者信解心之所成熟之定名也。一
T2215_.58.0695c04: 體者是一法界體性也。上所云一相一味到
T2215_.58.0695c05: 於實際法是也。即廣大金剛界是也。此法有
T2215_.58.0695c06: 速疾力用。謂令成就能修行者一生間到究
T2215_.58.0695c07: 竟果地之功能故名曰速疾也。即以此法爲
T2215_.58.0695c08: 所觀境成三昧故云一體速疾三昧也。依主
T2215_.58.0695c09: 釋也。若准此疏下釋。一體者諸佛之同體性
T2215_.58.0695c11: 依住此三昧力故。成無量自利利他功徳業
T2215_.58.0695c12: 因。故感此大樓閣報云也。此大樓即是本有
T2215_.58.0695c13: 常住法之依。了因之修成顯現也。不生因之
T2215_.58.0695c14: 新成法殊勝第一如如意寶珠也。如龍樹釋
T2215_.58.0695c15: 論五云。如是雖無明藏中如來之性從本已
T2215_.58.0695c16: 來有自性清淨心。而不待修行之功。無以得
T2215_.58.0695c17: 佛故。如是一切行者雖具修行無量方便。而
T2215_.58.0695c19: 雖説正法依法亦爾也。是依正不二義故也。
T2215_.58.0695c20: 疏於一切實至寶王也者。曰明此閣是非有爲
T2215_.58.0695c21: 造作物。唯眞如實凝然不變殊特無比義也。
T2215_.58.0695c22: 謂自受用佛以妙智力而顯得本有宮殿云
T2215_.58.0695c23: 也。如密嚴經云。此云此諸宮殿。如連備衆
T2215_.58.0695c25: 名云。樓閣。四聲一字苑云。今謂臺上構屋爲
T2215_.58.0695c28: 高無窮至亦徳無中者。曰明此樓高下縱横
T2215_.58.0695c29: 量也。此樓已無邊對何方城定中央義耶云
T2215_.58.0696a01: 也。疏此是遍至一切處也者。曰擧正法身廣
T2215_.58.0696a02: 大相。返明依報樓閣廣大相也。如心地觀經
T2215_.58.0696a03: 説。法身遍滿如虚空。一切如來共修證。自受
T2215_.58.0696a05: 云何。答。法藏起信論疏云。色無礙者如來身
T2215_.58.0696a06: 自在無礙。乃有多種。今略辨四種。一大小無
T2215_.58.0696a07: 礙。謂一一根皆遍法界而亦不壞諸根之性。
T2215_.58.0696a08: 又亦不離諸根之相。二互用無礙。謂諸根相
T2215_.58.0696a10: 依報正報無邊際義。如華嚴經云。華藏世界
T2215_.58.0696a11: 海。法界等無別。莊嚴極清淨。安住於虚空。此
T2215_.58.0696a12: 世界海中。刹種難思議。一一皆自在各不雜
T2215_.58.0696a14: 一一微塵即各攝此無盡刹海。即此刹等復有
T2215_.58.0696a15: 微塵。彼諸塵内復有刹海。是塵塵既其不盡。
T2215_.58.0696a16: 刹刹既其不盡。刹刹亦復不窮。如因陀羅網。
T2215_.58.0696a18: 經云。曩謨盡十方蓮華藏世界不可説不可説
T2215_.58.0696a19: 微塵刹土海會中。常住三世平等一切三寶。
T2215_.58.0696a20: 如上金剛界大曼荼羅三十七尊。并是法佛現
T2215_.58.0696a22: 樓觀至樓閣寶王者。曰釋樓閣之莊嚴中。是
T2215_.58.0696a23: 以比況顯其嚴飾相也。而用此金剛喩意。是
T2215_.58.0696a24: 顯此樓閣諸莊嚴。皆悉常住不滅堅固義故
T2215_.58.0696a25: 也。法身如來無生無滅常住正報身之所居
T2215_.58.0696a26: 依報宮殿。故此亦常住云也。疏何以故至寂
T2215_.58.0696a27: 滅之相者。曰擧所由釋成此樓閣常住眞實
T2215_.58.0696a28: 義也。意云。此法性樓閣寶王。是諸法之至極
T2215_.58.0696a29: 源底。而更無出過於此寶王樓閣勝法物故。
T2215_.58.0696b01: 此是寶王滅一切有爲生滅相。唯有無爲眞
T2215_.58.0696b02: 性理之樓閣云也。第一寂滅之相云故。此樓
T2215_.58.0696b03: 閣不謂眞空假有性也。此樓閣即相眞如實
T2215_.58.0696b04: 際理云也。疏次如來至入法界者。曰。此微妙
T2215_.58.0696b05: 樓閣依如來加被力及行者應見自善根力。
T2215_.58.0696b06: 而以自所變影像。則得見此樓閣云也。此法
T2215_.58.0696b07: 性樓閣是本質境。是疎所縁縁境也。唯佛果
T2215_.58.0696b08: 親見此樓。餘人不能親縁也。令應度者隨諸
T2215_.58.0696b09: 法門者。隨於四重曼荼羅十佛刹微塵數差
T2215_.58.0696b10: 別智印。所樂求根性性欲。則依修行如是若
T2215_.58.0696b11: 干法皆遂得見入此樓殿云也。諸法門表像
T2215_.58.0696b12: 者。是十佛刹微塵數持金剛者差別智印。乃
T2215_.58.0696b13: 至世天龍神等智印是也。修行此等四重本
T2215_.58.0696b14: 法標幟行人皆得入法界樓云也。大毘婆娑
T2215_.58.0696b15: 論云。見者眼眼識所見。聞是耳耳識所聞。觸
T2215_.58.0696b17: 童子至應廣明者。曰引入樓比類之相者。如
T2215_.58.0696b18: 八十華嚴第七十九云。爾時善財童子恭敬右
T2215_.58.0696b19: 繞彌勒菩薩已而白言。唯願大聖開樓閣門
T2215_.58.0696b20: 令我得入。時彌勒菩薩前詣樓閣彈指出聲。
T2215_.58.0696b21: 其門即開命善財入。善財心喜入已還閉。見
T2215_.58.0696b22: 其樓閣廣博無量同於虚空。阿僧祇寶以爲
T2215_.58.0696b24: 光明。如是等無量阿僧祇諸莊嚴具以爲莊
T2215_.58.0696b25: 嚴具。又見其中有無量百千諸妙樓閣。一一
T2215_.58.0696b26: 嚴飾悉如上説。廣博嚴麗同虚空。不相障礙
T2215_.58.0696b27: 又無雜亂。善財童子於一處中見一切處一
T2215_.58.0696b28: 切諸處悉如是見。爾時善財童子見毘盧遮
T2215_.58.0696b29: 那莊嚴藏樓閣。如是種種不可思議自在境
T2215_.58.0696c01: 界。生大歡喜踊躍無量。身心柔軟離一切想
T2215_.58.0696c02: 除一切障滅一切惑。所見不忘。所聞能憶。所
T2215_.58.0696c05: 問此法界宮内樓閣内外安立状相如何。答
T2215_.58.0696c06: 多如大日經第五入祕密曼荼羅品並供養法
T2215_.58.0696c07: 及品疏等具明。臨彼文可知。又樓内種種莊
T2215_.58.0696c08: 嚴相。如已所引毘盧舍那莊嚴藏樓閣内種
T2215_.58.0696c09: 種莊嚴相也。又如佛地論第一明受用身佛土
T2215_.58.0696c10: 也。疏菩薩之身至當知又爾者。謂法界宮者
T2215_.58.0696c11: 是金剛智所縁境。境是智所依也。身是爲所
T2215_.58.0696c12: 依止義。故説法界宮爲身也。凡是萬徳所依
T2215_.58.0696c13: 故説爲身也。又大樓閣是不異正法三昧耶
T2215_.58.0696c14: 身也。三昧耶身者是平等身義也。是即佛身
T2215_.58.0696c15: 故。又祕藏記云。法身微細身。五大所成。虚空
T2215_.58.0696c16: 又五大所成。草木又五大所成。法身微細身
T2215_.58.0696c17: 虚空乃至草木一切處無不遍。是虚空是草
T2215_.58.0696c18: 木即法身。於肉眼雖見麁色草木。於佛眼微
T2215_.58.0696c20: 文是明法佛自證身及器界事也。是説者即
T2215_.58.0696c21: 約法然五大色等成此説也。礙非約隨縁無
T2215_.58.0696c22: 常五大色等也。故聲字實相義云。顯形表等
T2215_.58.0696c23: 色。内外依正具。法然隨縁有。能迷亦能悟
T2215_.58.0696c25: 諸顯教中以四大爲非情。密教則説此爲如
T2215_.58.0696c26: 來三昧耶身。四大等不離心大。心色雖異其
T2215_.58.0696c27: 性即同。色即心心即色。無障礙。智即境境即
T2215_.58.0696c28: 智。智即理理即智自在。雖有能所二生都絶
T2215_.58.0697a01: 與此所言大樓閣爲身義。其差別如何。答先
T2215_.58.0697a02: 法界宮爲身義。是心所依義。又大樓閣爲身
T2215_.58.0697a03: 義是身之所依義也。心身不二故。遂法界宮
T2215_.58.0697a07: 爲師子座者。謂此中身者頗異前云身義也。
T2215_.58.0697a08: 意云。以因位修行力而説爲果位。成所依義
T2215_.58.0697a09: 爲身義故也。此中唯菩薩十地爲十也。妙覺
T2215_.58.0697a10: 果地爲第十一地也。又有取十信三賢菩薩心
T2215_.58.0697a11: 堅固勇猛之力。是與初地爲所依故也。故疏
T2215_.58.0697a12: 釋論云至獅子座者。謂引證成獅子座義也。
T2215_.58.0697a13: 喩法可知之。疏今此宗明至空過義也者。謂
T2215_.58.0697a14: 明此密宗實義也。唯入祕密位品意。此大宮
T2215_.58.0697a15: 殿所依之大蓮華王之莖。以金剛手菩薩爲其
T2215_.58.0697a16: 莖意即此義歟。此以勇猛堅固物爲所依止義。
T2215_.58.0697a17: 也。勇健菩提心等者。凡大菩提心用如金剛
T2215_.58.0697a18: 堅固以不屈伏力。而爲諸佛作佛事所依故。
T2215_.58.0697a19: 以菩薩身爲獅子座云也。薩埵是勇健義故
T2215_.58.0697a20: 也。唯上文云意。行者以此三密方便自淨三
T2215_.58.0697a21: 業。即爲如來三密之所加持。乃至能於此生
T2215_.58.0697a22: 滿足地波羅蜜。不復經歴劫數備修諸治行
T2215_.58.0697a23: 者。此義意也。此是約修得菩提心爲言。此上
T2215_.58.0697a24: 所牒文分二。初明法後合喩可悉。又若准此
T2215_.58.0697a25: 疏下文。本有性得菩提心名薩埵故。所云獅
T2215_.58.0697a26: 子座理實是本有勇健菩提心可名獅子座
T2215_.58.0697a27: 歟。故金剛頂經云。普賢法身遍一切能爲三
T2215_.58.0697a28: 界自在主。無始無終無生滅。性相常住等虚
T2215_.58.0697b01: 即氏義意也。疏若淺略至獅子座者。謂如法
T2215_.58.0697b02: 華信解品説。世尊大恩以希有事憐愍教化
T2215_.58.0697b03: 我等利益。若以頂戴兩肩荷負於恒沙劫亦
T2215_.58.0697b05: 釋歸本經也
T2215_.58.0697b06:
T2215_.58.0697b07:
T2215_.58.0697b08:
T2215_.58.0697b09:大日經住心品疏私記第三
T2215_.58.0697b10: 上來是釋師子座義已畢。疏其金剛名曰至
T2215_.58.0697b11: 同聞衆也者下。第六列同聞衆名中是牒經
T2215_.58.0697b12: 本文而總釋其意也。疏曰佛所説至眷屬耶
T2215_.58.0697b13: 者。是問也。問同聞衆所由也。疏答曰譬如國
T2215_.58.0697b14: 王至不疑故者。此答也。謂引世間王法治國
T2215_.58.0697b15: 例。而況類出世法王攝化諸衆生化儀適棧
T2215_.58.0697b16: 垂應而令生感義也。意云。是爲於帝王治國
T2215_.58.0697b17: 界之法則。所以顯某甲群臣之承政令行其
T2215_.58.0697b18: 事人之名字者。以此爲印驗。而餘外官寮及
T2215_.58.0697b19: 國内人民悉令取信故云也。此疏所言。國王
T2215_.58.0697b20: 若有政令必先居外朝者。是與此疏下所云
T2215_.58.0697b21: 如來内證之智設以神力加持亦不可示人。
T2215_.58.0697b22: 前云奮迅示現無盡莊嚴藏者。皆外用之迹
T2215_.58.0697b23: 耳。義是即同意也。謂内有無邊智性故。以此
T2215_.58.0697b24: 爲所依本。而外表無盡莊嚴之相迹云也。故
T2215_.58.0697b25: 約喩云外朝也。疏其時王在某處與某甲大
T2215_.58.0697b26: 臣等者。凡總意云。明上如是我聞一時薄伽
T2215_.58.0697b27: 梵一切持金剛者。皆悉集會等文。是皆證信
T2215_.58.0697b28: 序云意也。凡明大眷屬意是有二義。一者。爲
T2215_.58.0697b29: 證眞聖王説故者。此文證也。二者大聖法王
T2215_.58.0697c01: 與智徳長宿良賢大臣倶驗議而宣政令故
T2215_.58.0697c02: 也。豈有虚誑謬説之義耶云也。是義證也。疏
T2215_.58.0697c03: 法王亦爾至復生信者。是合也。此同聞衆中
T2215_.58.0697c04: 既有大菩薩衆。故知是佛説大乘無上法也。
T2215_.58.0697c05: 疏虚空無垢至金剛也者。下正列持金剛者
T2215_.58.0697c06: 名中有十九句。此其初也。始從此虚空無垢
T2215_.58.0697c07: 至于第五善行歩此五人。是表示因行證入
T2215_.58.0697c08: 方便究竟義次第也。能持此五法人名持金
T2215_.58.0697c09: 剛者也。此無差別中有差別義也。此虚空無
T2215_.58.0697c10: 垢者。是本有性得菩提心體也。本性清淨如
T2215_.58.0697c11: 虚空無垢累染汚也。取此中虚空離二邊。亦
T2215_.58.0697c12: 無四咎也。一離執取義。謂虚空不可以手執
T2215_.58.0697c13: 取。不可以心執取。離四句相故。二離戲論言
T2215_.58.0697c14: 説。謂不可言有性。不可言無性。不可言有無
T2215_.58.0697c15: 倶性。不可言有無倶非性也。是皆戲論性故。
T2215_.58.0697c16: 何以故虚空非有。謂虚空相從本無所有物。
T2215_.58.0697c17: 衆相寂滅故。何以故。虚空非無。謂虚空六大
T2215_.58.0697c18: 法隨一所攝故。於色等所造法有増上縁。令
T2215_.58.0697c19: 生諸有色法故也。虚空不有無倶相者。有與
T2215_.58.0697c20: 無其性是相違故不倶住云也。虚空非有無
T2215_.58.0697c21: 倶非相者。非無空無性。非有有相有礙相故。
T2215_.58.0697c22: 如有無倶非義。菩提心亦爾云也。是故心地
T2215_.58.0697c23: 觀經云。法身體遍諸衆生。萬徳凝然性常住。
T2215_.58.0697c24: 不生不滅無去來。不一不異不斷常。法界遍滿
T2215_.58.0697c25: 如虚空。一切如來共修證。遠離一切諸分別。
T2215_.58.0697c27: 者。若據深祕釋。如菩提心論云。令修行者於
T2215_.58.0697c28: 内心中觀日月輪。由作此觀。照見本心湛然
T2215_.58.0697c29: 清淨猶如滿月光遍虚空無所分別。又云。一
T2215_.58.0698a01: 切有情於心質中有一分淨性。衆行皆備。其
T2215_.58.0698a02: 體極微妙皎然明白。乃至輪迴六趣。亦不變
T2215_.58.0698a03: 易乃至所以觀行者初以阿字發起本心之中
T2215_.58.0698a04: 分明以漸令潔白分明證無生智。即讃阿字
T2215_.58.0698a05: 是菩提心義。又云。夫會阿字者皆是決定觀
T2215_.58.0698a07: 九阿摩羅識。名阿字菩提心本不生義。此本
T2215_.58.0698a08: 不生義猶如虚空種種義用具足。故云譬如虚
T2215_.58.0698a09: 空。故祕藏記云。凡佛者捨有滿五蘊等身有
T2215_.58.0698a10: 無漏五蘊等微細身。如虚空者。稱周遍法界
T2215_.58.0698a11: 理耳。非無其體諸佛身者。如千燈同時照而
T2215_.58.0698a12: 不障礙。佛與佛乃知見。凡夫肉眼不得見。
T2215_.58.0698a14: 空離妄執及戲論言説過義也。疏無有障翳。
T2215_.58.0698a15: 無垢無染。亦無分別者。此明虚空無四咎義
T2215_.58.0698a16: 也。一虚空從本自性無障翳義。虚空是雖爲
T2215_.58.0698a17: 餘色等法被障翳。而自無障翳於餘色等法
T2215_.58.0698a18: 云也。二者無垢者。此虚空自性無塵垢云也。
T2215_.58.0698a19: 若空即是塵垢者。何可名虚空邪。虚空中不
T2215_.58.0698a20: 謂無客塵也。但虚空非塵云也。三者無染者。
T2215_.58.0698a21: 虚空無染汚於餘色等也。又空自性不被染
T2215_.58.0698a22: 於餘法。是餘法亦不能染虚空云也。四者亦
T2215_.58.0698a23: 無分別者。是此虚空都無差別分界相亦無
T2215_.58.0698a24: 自他差別。無自性分別隨念分別計度分別
T2215_.58.0698a25: 義。心之分別境之縁慮想云分別也。如此之
T2215_.58.0698a26: 眞心者。第九阿摩羅識心。具足如是如虚空
T2215_.58.0698a27: 功徳相云也。故新譯密嚴經云。頼耶即密嚴
T2215_.58.0698a28: 妙體。本清淨無心亦無覺。光潔如眞金不可
T2215_.58.0698b01: 九識即是智也。此阿摩羅即名無垢智故也。
T2215_.58.0698b02: 此無垢智即堅固不殂壞故。名金剛智印也。
T2215_.58.0698b03: 故密嚴經下卷云。如來清淨藏亦名無垢智。
T2215_.58.0698b05: 空等者。是以徳用即屬人立名義也。疏復次
T2215_.58.0698b06: 虚空遊歩至神變義者。略先明第二行菩提
T2215_.58.0698b07: 之義也。行菩提有二。一者發菩提行。二者修
T2215_.58.0698b08: 菩提行也。於是第二修菩提行者。須此行菩
T2215_.58.0698b09: 提心可置發菩提心之行以後也。然而進所
T2215_.58.0698b10: 以安發菩提行前者是有二義。一者疏文前
T2215_.58.0698b11: 後亂脱安之也。是此疏恒例也。二者先初列
T2215_.58.0698b12: 行菩提而後明發菩提者。始從末而尋本。行
T2215_.58.0698b13: 菩提心當末。所以先明之也。發菩提心是當
T2215_.58.0698b14: 本所以次後明之也。是初也。此中遊歩義。如
T2215_.58.0698b15: 前遊戲神變義。此如汲流尋源也。此意約前
T2215_.58.0698b16: 後生起之次第而且成本末義也。若約菩提
T2215_.58.0698b17: 心就末就義者。發菩提心末也行菩提心是
T2215_.58.0698b18: 本也。即約此意者先初明本次後明末也。是
T2215_.58.0698b19: 初也。此中遊歩義。如前遊戲神變義中釋也。
T2215_.58.0698b20: 此菩提心之能漸遊歩佛果位地也。疏以淨
T2215_.58.0698b21: 菩提心至虚空遊歩者。是廣釋此義也。謂以
T2215_.58.0698b22: 前淨菩提心之所覺諸法空性理。而爲所依
T2215_.58.0698b23: 境。而修無所得行而隨分得其利益云也。行
T2215_.58.0698b24: 菩提心之熟故内心稍會正理外用起神通云
T2215_.58.0698b25: 遊歩也。可云此中攝之賢位菩薩也。疏復次
T2215_.58.0698b26: 虚空無垢至金剛印也者。却明第一發菩提
T2215_.58.0698b27: 之義也。謂以性得阿字本不生菩提心而爲
T2215_.58.0698b28: 最初因。而生起修得發菩提心。而修後後修
T2215_.58.0698b29: 菩提行。有功能云也。以此阿字本不生理。爲
T2215_.58.0698c01: 一切衆生之成菩提平等種子云也。此中種
T2215_.58.0698c02: 殖方便者合發菩提心也。根牙漸生故者合
T2215_.58.0698c03: 行菩提也。意取發菩提心爲此中正意耳。問
T2215_.58.0698c04: 何故逆先明修行菩提心後明發行菩提心
T2215_.58.0698c05: 義。既是不次第耶。答雖本有性得菩提爲因。
T2215_.58.0698c06: 直先可明之。初先明行菩提心意。是行菩提
T2215_.58.0698c07: 心其功廣大故也。謂修行六度四攝四無量
T2215_.58.0698c08: 心等故也。故先明大行。此大行依何因縁起
T2215_.58.0698c09: 者。謂依止最初發求菩提心故。依此因縁而
T2215_.58.0698c10: 成行菩提。所以次尋之而。更次却安發行菩
T2215_.58.0698c11: 提心也。問此行菩提心。先明發菩提心後明
T2215_.58.0698c12: 義。若有傍文證耶。答大疏中更此説證文可
T2215_.58.0698c13: 撿也。疏第三至念滋長者。釋第三隨分成菩
T2215_.58.0698c14: 提義也。謂此義意云。證達眞理以後名成菩
T2215_.58.0698c15: 提也。前菩提是未證達眞理以前行也。約喩
T2215_.58.0698c16: 中萠牙已生者。指前行菩提事也。四六時節
T2215_.58.0698c17: 念念滋長等者。正明此成菩提義也。此位當
T2215_.58.0698c18: 初地已上也。證達眞理位也。疏菩提心至名
T2215_.58.0698c19: 虚空生者。是明第三合喩也。眞實生名大空
T2215_.58.0698c20: 生義。是如即身成佛義云。大空位者。法身同
T2215_.58.0698c22: 此大空位。顯得位。名曰大空生也。疏第四被
T2215_.58.0698c23: 雜至漸次滋繁者。下釋第四義喩也。是始從
T2215_.58.0698c24: 萠牙増長成菓實爲究竟義也。是樹者此以
T2215_.58.0698c25: 沙羅樹王萠牙根莖花菓等。爲其喩也。疏菩
T2215_.58.0698c26: 提心至具種種色者。是合也。此成菩提是即
T2215_.58.0698c27: 果滿位也。疏復次以至被雜色衣者。明第四
T2215_.58.0698c28: 義中之復次釋也。意云。以眞如法界一味平
T2215_.58.0698c29: 等中有種種差別義。塵沙功徳法門爲本而。
T2215_.58.0699a01: 返爲表示從此法界出現此種種差別普門海
T2215_.58.0699a02: 會迹及四重曼荼羅身。而自受法樂兼攝化
T2215_.58.0699a03: 利生義云也。意云。以無垢本性菩提心爲本
T2215_.58.0699a04: 質性。以示現四重曼荼羅普門身無盡莊嚴。
T2215_.58.0699a05: 名爲雜色衣也。大師大日經開題曰。經被雜
T2215_.58.0699a06: 色衣執金剛者即表此義。上從大日尊下至
T2215_.58.0699a07: 六道衆生相。各各住威儀顯種種色相。並是
T2215_.58.0699a08: 大日尊之差別智印也非更他身。故。經文云。
T2215_.58.0699a09: 我身即法界我即金剛身。我即天龍八部等。
T2215_.58.0699a11: 五善行至種子也者。下釋第五衆之名中之
T2215_.58.0699a12: 最初字意也。此有二義。一善是端嚴義惡是
T2215_.58.0699a13: 醜陋義。故翻之可知也。二通種子義。謂自既
T2215_.58.0699a14: 究竟成就已。豈不傳繼後人耶。若不傳後人
T2215_.58.0699a15: 者。此道可永絶也。以此義爲種子義意也。以
T2215_.58.0699a16: 此道傳授後人。是善義也。不傳授是極惡不
T2215_.58.0699a17: 善行。不報佛恩不利衆生故也。以此義故。善
T2215_.58.0699a18: 義通種子義歟。疏譬如已得至種子也者。明
T2215_.58.0699a19: 如世間草木以菓實返爲後種義也。此法准
T2215_.58.0699a20: 之可知也。以佛果返而爲後眞言行者因種
T2215_.58.0699a21: 義也。疏善行歩至以爲名者。是具足釋三字
T2215_.58.0699a22: 意也。行歩是四威儀中其一分也。擧此一威
T2215_.58.0699a23: 儀兼影顯餘三也。諸佛威儀進止是無不利
T2215_.58.0699a24: 生方便故也。疏謂善知時等者。却釋善字也。
T2215_.58.0699a25: 是巧方便義也。上來五句有二義。一者常途
T2215_.58.0699a26: 義如抄記。云初阿字在東方。如梵音東方即
T2215_.58.0699a27: 有動首之義。以順世間法初方中東爲上故。
T2215_.58.0699a28: 喩菩提心最是萬行之初也。私云。此動首者
T2215_.58.0699a29: 示初發心義也。其佛名曰寶幢佛。猶如一切
T2215_.58.0699b01: 萬行以此菩提心爲標爲主。次阿字是行菩
T2215_.58.0699b02: 提也。若但菩提心而不具萬行。終不成果。與
T2215_.58.0699b03: 先四菩薩不殊。其佛是花開敷也。花開敷佛
T2215_.58.0699b04: 行義。十度萬行資菩提心次第敷榮牙莖葉
T2215_.58.0699b05: 花滋榮可愛。次暗字三菩提心也。以滿行故
T2215_.58.0699b06: 成正等覺。其佛名阿彌陀。即西方也。次阿彌
T2215_.58.0699b07: 陀是受用佛。成大果實受用其果。無量不思
T2215_.58.0699b08: 議現法之樂皆得名也。次惡是大涅槃。其字
T2215_.58.0699b09: 曰天鼓音。是正等覺之果果也。鼓音佛者。方
T2215_.58.0699b10: 便也。既得大果。豈自受用而已。乃爲一切衆
T2215_.58.0699b11: 生演之種種方便成所作智。智猶如天鼓之
T2215_.58.0699b12: 音而成事業。次惡即入中字。是方便也。此是
T2215_.58.0699b13: 大日佛本地之身花臺之體。超八葉絶方所。
T2215_.58.0699b14: 非有心之境界。唯佛與佛乃能知之。爲念本
T2215_.58.0699b15: 誓開示大悲藏。普引衆生入佛惠故。以加持
T2215_.58.0699b16: 神力。普現身口意。遍滿生死中。即是方便也
T2215_.58.0699b18: 列五人執金剛者。因行證入方便具足義。頗
T2215_.58.0699b19: 雖異於彼抄記。義意大途相似也。今私案之。
T2215_.58.0699b20: 彼抄記意約五佛明因行證入方便義。是當
T2215_.58.0699b21: 横義也。此經通序中。約菩薩因果勝進義。而
T2215_.58.0699b22: 明五種持金剛人因行證入方便次第。當竪
T2215_.58.0699b23: 義也。此序總意云。初菩提心是單性得本有
T2215_.58.0699b24: 菩提心也。與彼抄記意頗異也。次於行菩提
T2215_.58.0699b25: 有二復次。初復次。初以修萬行是以未證達
T2215_.58.0699b26: 眞理之比觀相似位而爲此義意也。第二復
T2215_.58.0699b27: 次是以發菩提心爲義也。第三成菩提是行
T2215_.58.0699b28: 成就。已證達眞理已去未果滿以前名成菩
T2215_.58.0699b29: 提歟。第四證菩提是妙覺果滿位歟。第五方
T2215_.58.0699c01: 便具足自行佛果已成滿。返乃施利益於一切
T2215_.58.0699c02: 衆生義。是以方便善巧利益衆生意也。問彼
T2215_.58.0699c03: 抄記意與此通序意相違云何可會耶。答今
T2215_.58.0699c04: 私試將會之。抄所云第一菩提心者是性得
T2215_.58.0699c05: 本覺菩提心。及以合初發菩提心爲其義故。
T2215_.58.0699c06: 其初發信心位當十信也。問以何知初阿字合
T2215_.58.0699c07: 説本有菩提心及初發信菩提義耶。答大疏
T2215_.58.0699c09: 是菩提心義也。此意也。是本有性得菩提心。
T2215_.58.0699c10: 與初發信心菩提心合説義也。又抄記云。普
T2215_.58.0699c11: 賢者是菩提心也。若無此妙因終不能至無
T2215_.58.0699c12: 上大果故。最初得名。次文殊師利者大智慧
T2215_.58.0699c14: 與修得發菩提心合説義也。第二行菩提心
T2215_.58.0699c15: 是以當三賢十地位也。第三成菩提是正成
T2215_.58.0699c16: 佛果滿位也。第四入涅槃是成佛果之果也。
T2215_.58.0699c17: 若約化他義。成所作智是也。以三業化用令
T2215_.58.0699c18: 被法界衆生故也。第五方便具足。前四義之
T2215_.58.0699c19: 本地所依法身自體云也。今此經通序意云。
T2215_.58.0699c20: 以第一阿字菩提心而爲後四行之所依因。
T2215_.58.0699c21: 時則不開擧初發菩提心也。第二於行菩提
T2215_.58.0699c22: 心而更開二位時有二復次也。謂一行菩提
T2215_.58.0699c23: 心。二發菩提心也。行菩提心位。當三賢。發菩
T2215_.58.0699c24: 提心位當十信。第三成菩提證達眞理位。即
T2215_.58.0699c25: 當十地位。第四證菩提當成佛果位也。問以
T2215_.58.0699c26: 菩薩爲成菩提文證有耶。答抄記意。約四隅
T2215_.58.0699c27: 菩薩分別三句時。其文云。以普賢爲菩提心
T2215_.58.0699c28: 爲因句。以文殊彌勒爲大悲爲根句。以觀音
T2215_.58.0700a01: 成菩提耶。此義亦如法花論判法花分別功
T2215_.58.0700a02: 徳品中五番成佛。正云初地成道也。今是於
T2215_.58.0700a03: 十地中成眞證覺故云成佛也。又此疏十五
T2215_.58.0700a04: 明百心成佛義。是初十地菩薩明成道義也。
T2215_.58.0700a05: 第四證菩提當成佛果位也。第五方便具足。
T2215_.58.0700a06: 是大日尊本地中利他門義也。問第四阿字
T2215_.58.0700a07: 與第五阿字其差別義何。答第四阿字入涅
T2215_.58.0700a08: 槃義也。是約應化身佛明入無餘涅槃義。而
T2215_.58.0700a09: 當第四入涅槃字義也。故抄記云。次即是大
T2215_.58.0700a10: 涅槃迹極返本。衆生有縁之薪盡則如來方
T2215_.58.0700a12: 體之具足義。而明第五阿字義也。問若爾者。
T2215_.58.0700a13: 何故抄記云。次惡是大涅槃其字曰天鼓音。
T2215_.58.0700a14: 是正等覺之果果也。鼓音佛者方便也。既得
T2215_.58.0700a15: 大果豈自受用而已。乃爲衆生演之種種方便。
T2215_.58.0700a16: 成所作智猶如天鼓之音而成事業。次惡即
T2215_.58.0700a18: 兩字之所詮義無異也。而今何辨第四阿字
T2215_.58.0700a19: 與第五阿字其懸隔差別義耶。答彼抄記意
T2215_.58.0700a20: 者。是第四字約迹門之淺略義而述淺義。後
T2215_.58.0700a21: 文第五阿字是遂約本門用深祕義也。問依
T2215_.58.0700a22: 何文證得知此義耶。答六波羅蜜經第二云。
T2215_.58.0700a23: 爲應身者。刹那遷變化身佛者疾入涅槃功
T2215_.58.0700a25: 此文可知第四阿字與第五阿字差別義也。
T2215_.58.0700a26: 此經所言化身佛。是變化身佛也。是約迹門
T2215_.58.0700a27: 明義也。此佛遂入無餘涅槃佛也。是五種阿
T2215_.58.0700a28: 字之中第四阿字義也。功徳法身者。是第五
T2215_.58.0700a29: 阿字義也。其佛約本門明祕密實義。如密嚴
T2215_.58.0700b01: 經上卷云。得解脱智慧。如來微妙身。云何爲
T2215_.58.0700b03: 二十七云。我令一切衆生悉皆安住。祕密藏中。
T2215_.58.0700b04: 我亦復當安住是中入於涅槃。何等名爲祕密
T2215_.58.0700b05: 之藏。猶如伊字三點。若竝則不成縱亦不成。
T2215_.58.0700b06: 如摩醯首羅面上三日乃得成伊字三點。若
T2215_.58.0700b07: 別亦不得成。我亦如是。解脱之法亦非涅槃。
T2215_.58.0700b08: 三法各異亦非涅槃。我今安住如是義三法
T2215_.58.0700b10: 方便義者。如抄記文云。次惡即入中字是方
T2215_.58.0700b11: 便也。此是大日佛本地之身花臺之體。超八
T2215_.58.0700b12: 葉絶方所。非有心之境界唯佛與佛乃能知
T2215_.58.0700b13: 之。爲念本誓開示大悲藏普引衆生入佛惠
T2215_.58.0700b14: 故。以加持神力普現身口意。遍滿生死中即
T2215_.58.0700b16: 方便義者是迹門之中方便義。最別異也。第
T2215_.58.0700b17: 五方便具足是本門。當利他門成所作智
T2215_.58.0700b18: 行也。或亦當法界體性智之自行方便滿足
T2215_.58.0700b19: 義也。是配端嚴義也。此義具如無畏三藏尊勝
T2215_.58.0700b20: 儀軌辨之也。故依廢立不同故其義頗異。雖
T2215_.58.0700b21: 然道理無相違也。是各各廢立意異而述異
T2215_.58.0700b22: 端故也。問今此所云。以初阿字爲性得菩提
T2215_.58.0700b23: 因義。有指文證耶。答有也。故具縁品疏云。
T2215_.58.0700b26: 方八葉之上觀四佛。東方觀寶幢如來。寶幢
T2215_.58.0700c01: 陀鼓音佛如恒義也。但阿彌陀名云方便智
T2215_.58.0700c02: 也。此義與抄記意頗異也。又祕藏記云。中阿
T2215_.58.0700c04: 疏第六住至爲名也者。下釋第六之名義也。
T2215_.58.0700c05: 此中義。以前所明五種菩提之階降差別究
T2215_.58.0700c06: 竟平等無差別一味一相義。爲此義意也。是
T2215_.58.0700c07: 此有差別之中無差別義也。若論竪則有五
T2215_.58.0700c08: 階不同義。若論横則一味無差別云也。此但
T2215_.58.0700c09: 横義耳。疏然上來至次第説耳者。此以此中
T2215_.58.0700c10: 無差別義爲因而却釋上有差別義來由也。疏
T2215_.58.0700c11: 第七哀愍至故次明也者。是依前平等義故
T2215_.58.0700c12: 此即起同體大悲心之智也。疏第八那羅至
T2215_.58.0700c13: 故次明也者。是隣次前義故此義來也。謂依
T2215_.58.0700c14: 内心大悲外顯化用。外顯化用必可用大勢
T2215_.58.0700c15: 力。所以用那羅延力最至要也。那羅延者此
T2215_.58.0700c16: 飜云勝力士。亦云鉤鎖力士。寶師涅槃經疏
T2215_.58.0700c18: 至那羅延力者。是欲顯法身利物之作用勢
T2215_.58.0700c19: 力勇健力如那羅延力之義。是義表如來隨
T2215_.58.0700c20: 所被機縁而説諸法利益衆生之勢力妙用
T2215_.58.0700c21: 也。餘菩薩二乘等不如是也。先略標校量次
T2215_.58.0700c22: 第文證也。此義若准涅槃經此本第十一云。
T2215_.58.0700c23: 世尊。如十小牛力不如一大牛力。十大牛力
T2215_.58.0700c24: 不如一青牛力。十青牛力不如一凡象力。十凡
T2215_.58.0700c25: 象力不如一野象力。十野象力不如一二互
T2215_.58.0700c26: 象力。十二牙象力不如雪山一白象力。十雪
T2215_.58.0700c27: 山白象力不如一香象力。十香象力不如一
T2215_.58.0700c28: 黄象力。十黄象力不如一白象力。十白象力
T2215_.58.0700c29: 不如一山象力。十山象力不如一象鉢羅象
T2215_.58.0701a01: 力。十象鉢羅象力不如一𤘽物頭象力。十𤘽
T2215_.58.0701a02: 物頭象力不如一分陀利象力。十分陀利象
T2215_.58.0701a03: 力不如人中一力士力。十人中力士不如一
T2215_.58.0701a04: 鉢健提力。十鉢健提力不如一八臂那羅延
T2215_.58.0701a05: 力。十那羅延力不如一十住菩薩一節之力。
T2215_.58.0701a06: 一切凡夫身中諸節節不相到。人中力士節頭
T2215_.58.0701a07: 相到。鉢健提身諸節相連。那羅延身節頭相
T2215_.58.0701a08: 𤘽。十住菩薩諸節骨箱槃龍相結。是故菩薩
T2215_.58.0701a09: 其力最大。世界成時。從金剛際起。金剛座上
T2215_.58.0701a10: 至道場菩提樹下。菩薩坐已其心即時逮得
T2215_.58.0701a12: 十地菩薩也。今依此經文校量説者。是所云
T2215_.58.0701a13: 四重之各十象力。不如一香象之意也。第一
T2215_.58.0701a14: 十凡象第二十野象第三十二牙象。第四十
T2215_.58.0701a15: 雪山白象故也。又香象後更有十重校量之
T2215_.58.0701a16: 文。而遂展轉至佛無上力義爲究竟也。然此
T2215_.58.0701a17: 疏所引用經文。又兼通此集一切福徳三昧
T2215_.58.0701a18: 經文是也。彼經第一卷文具有説此例。文廣
T2215_.58.0701a19: 博也可檢之也。香象者住在香醉山中之象
T2215_.58.0701a20: 故名云香象。如元曉劫章云。閻浮提北有九
T2215_.58.0701a21: 種山。九種山北有雪山。雪山北有香醉山。山
T2215_.58.0701a22: 有最勝處。有巖其名雜地。以七寶所成。其巖
T2215_.58.0701a25: 疏故以喩至那羅延力者合也。疏第九那羅
T2215_.58.0701a26: 至神通力也者。下總釋第九義也。此義意云。
T2215_.58.0701a27: 示無性一闡提佛不捨衆生故。後時當得菩
T2215_.58.0701a28: 提及入無餘涅槃。定性二乘遂令起從涅槃
T2215_.58.0701a29: 趣向大菩提道義也。是佛大神通不思議力
T2215_.58.0701b01: 故云也。疏如一闡提至師子孔者。下廣釋也。
T2215_.58.0701b02: 此中有三類之病不治人也。一者一闡提必
T2215_.58.0701b03: 死之疾也。二者二乘作證人。三者入無餘涅
T2215_.58.0701b04: 槃二乘也。涅槃經北本第十一云。迦葉世有
T2215_.58.0701b05: 三人。其病難治。一謗大乘。二五逆罪。三一闡
T2215_.58.0701b06: 提。如是三病。世中極重。悉非聲聞縁覺菩薩
T2215_.58.0701b07: 之所能治。善男子。譬如有病必死難治。若有
T2215_.58.0701b08: 瞻病隨意醫藥。若無瞻病隨意醫藥。如是之
T2215_.58.0701b09: 病。定不可治。當知是必死不疑。善男子。是三
T2215_.58.0701b10: 種人亦復如是。若有聲聞縁覺菩薩。或有説
T2215_.58.0701b11: 法。或不説法。不能令其發阿耨多羅三藐三
T2215_.58.0701b12: 菩提心。迦葉譬如病人。若有瞻病隨意醫藥。
T2215_.58.0701b13: 則可令差。若無此三則不差。聲聞縁覺亦復
T2215_.58.0701b14: 如是。從佛菩薩得聞法已。即能發於阿耨多
T2215_.58.0701b15: 羅三藐三菩提心。非不聞法能發心也。迦葉
T2215_.58.0701b16: 譬如病人。若有瞻病隨意醫藥。若無瞻病隨
T2215_.58.0701b17: 意醫藥皆悉可差。有一種人。亦復如是。或値
T2215_.58.0701b18: 聲聞。不値聲聞。或値縁覺。不値縁覺。或値菩
T2215_.58.0701b19: 薩。不値菩薩。或値如來。不値如來。或得聞法。
T2215_.58.0701b20: 或不聞法。自然得成阿耨多羅三藐三菩提。
T2215_.58.0701b21: 所謂有人。或爲自身。或爲他身。或爲怖畏。或
T2215_.58.0701b22: 爲利養或爲諭諂或爲誑他。書寫如是大涅
T2215_.58.0701b24: 必死疾何可治耶。答寶法師一乘佛性論云。
T2215_.58.0701b25: 楞伽經説第五性中。燒燃善根一闡提。極佛
T2215_.58.0701b26: 不捨衆生故。後時當得涅槃。第五性中唯有
T2215_.58.0701b27: 菩薩闡提。更無畢竟。故知。即説是前畢竟闡
T2215_.58.0701b28: 提非暫時也。又涅槃經。説常沒闡提。當得菩
T2215_.58.0701b29: 提。故知。不説暫時闡提。又佛性論説。有經一
T2215_.58.0701c01: 闡提決定無涅槃法者。是不了説。故知。是説
T2215_.58.0701c02: 有畢竟闡提爲不了説。涅槃經云。説一闡提
T2215_.58.0701c03: 等悉當成佛。是不聞而聞。故知。非是暫時闡
T2215_.58.0701c04: 提。又云。楞伽第一云。大惠捨一切善根一闡
T2215_.58.0701c05: 提者。復以如來神力故或時善根生。此猶預
T2215_.58.0701c06: 説非決定也。涅槃中是決定説。經云。不信一
T2215_.58.0701c07: 提闡等悉當成佛。名常沒故。由此涅槃經名
T2215_.58.0701c08: 不聞而聞。又云涅槃經云。一闡提人障未來
T2215_.58.0701c09: 故名爲無性。必當得故名爲有性。又云。一闡
T2215_.58.0701c10: 提人現在之世雖不可治與作後世善種子
T2215_.58.0701c11: 故。還可治也。又云。一闡提人。雖未來世當有
T2215_.58.0701c12: 善根而不能救故地獄之苦。未來之世雖可
T2215_.58.0701c13: 救拔現在之世無如之何。是故名爲不可救
T2215_.58.0701c15: 乘佛性論云。大般若第四百六十五遍學品。
T2215_.58.0701c16: 善現云。若菩薩摩訶薩成第八已乃至成預
T2215_.58.0701c17: 流一來不還阿羅漢獨覺已能入菩薩正性離
T2215_.58.0701c18: 生。必無是處。乃至佛告善現。如是如是汝如
T2215_.58.0701c19: 所説若菩薩摩訶薩成第八已廣説。乃至成
T2215_.58.0701c20: 獨覺已。能入菩薩正性離生必無是處。准此
T2215_.58.0701c21: 經文定不定性。般若會中不説見道已上得
T2215_.58.0701c24: 迴心向大云也。此難迴心向大人則法花會
T2215_.58.0701c25: 及涅槃會等中迴心向大而。授當作佛記。問
T2215_.58.0701c26: 已死之人者何人耶。答此人。是入無餘依涅
T2215_.58.0701c27: 槃二乘無學人也。身智倶灰滅。如太虚空湛
T2215_.58.0701c28: 然寂靜故云已死人也。此人猶如世死屍神
T2215_.58.0701c29: 識去四大捨已云已死人。如此死人無所作
T2215_.58.0702a01: 用也。此人亦如是。最難發大乘心云也。故
T2215_.58.0702a02: 菩提心論云。當觀二乘之人。雖破人執猶
T2215_.58.0702a03: 有法執。但淨意識不知其他。久久成果位。以
T2215_.58.0702a04: 灰身滅智趣本涅槃。如太虚空湛然常寂。有
T2215_.58.0702a05: 定性者難可發生。要待劫限等滿。方乃發
T2215_.58.0702a06: 生。若不定性者無論劫限。遇縁便迴心向
T2215_.58.0702a07: 大。從化城起以爲超三界。謂宿信佛故乃蒙
T2215_.58.0702a09: 經十一意云。五果聖人如次入無餘依涅槃。
T2215_.58.0702a10: 經歴八萬六萬四萬二萬一萬劫間。住無餘
T2215_.58.0702a11: 依涅槃界。而待劫限滿。發生無上大菩提心
T2215_.58.0702a12: 等此類也。疏諸佛醫王至不怯弱者。意如
T2215_.58.0702a13: 涅槃經第二十七師子孔品云。善男子。如師
T2215_.58.0702a14: 子王自知身力。牙齒鋒鋩四足踞地。安住
T2215_.58.0702a15: 巖窟。振尾出聲。若有能具如是諸相。當知
T2215_.58.0702a19: 字之義也。此中那羅延者。是取魔王名爲那
T2215_.58.0702a20: 羅延天義歟。如十卷義釋云。又梵天眞言初
T2215_.58.0702a21: 句云。鉢羅惹。譯云一切生。次云跛多是主
T2215_.58.0702a22: 義。曳是助聲。所謂一切衆生主也。如劫初
T2215_.58.0702a23: 時。梵宮寂寞無人。梵天適生念時有命盡天
T2215_.58.0702a24: 來降。又皆不見梵王終始故。便作是念。我等
T2215_.58.0702a25: 從梵天生。以能生一切有情故名一切衆生
T2215_.58.0702a28: 菩薩尚不能爾者。是如上所引涅槃第十一
T2215_.58.0702a29: 文云。三種必死之病非菩薩之所治能。佛
T2215_.58.0702b01: 獨能治之也。疏第十妙執至無過上義者。下
T2215_.58.0702b02: 總釋第十義妙善意也。是以最勝第一爲義
T2215_.58.0702b03: 也是究竟義也。此是依前大那羅延刀。今即
T2215_.58.0702b04: 所顯得佛性常住義也。疏猶如醍醐至無間
T2215_.58.0702b05: 無上義者。引最勝義喩也。乳酪生蘇熟蘇
T2215_.58.0702b06: 醍醐五味。是次第轉増以至醍醐爲究竟果。
T2215_.58.0702b07: 復不可増勝法也。疏如來亦爾至執金剛者。
T2215_.58.0702b08: 合喩也。此以表一乘佛性不變易故。如來
T2215_.58.0702b09: 一乘果徳遂顯得義也。如法花經云。諸佛世
T2215_.58.0702b10: 尊唯以一大事因縁故出現於世。乃至開示
T2215_.58.0702b12: 知見一切衆生心藏中悉皆有一乘佛性常住
T2215_.58.0702b13: 理故。欲令諸衆生顯得此一乘佛性故。佛
T2215_.58.0702b14: 出興于世云也。疏第十一至名勝迅者下。釋
T2215_.58.0702b15: 十一義意也。此是以表三密妙行有速疾勝
T2215_.58.0702b16: 用也。謂父母所生身生間約顯得佛性醍醐
T2215_.58.0702b17: 圓滿妙覺果位義。以有速疾功用。爲此中
T2215_.58.0702b18: 義耳。故隣前義此義來也。此中大空者。如
T2215_.58.0702b19: 前釋。是佛性常住第一空義也。是亦佛果功
T2215_.58.0702b20: 徳也。此功徳有速疾成就妙用云也。疏第十
T2215_.58.0702b21: 二至以爲名者下。釋第十二義中有法喩二
T2215_.58.0702b22: 相可知之。此中意。是以修得離染清淨義。爲
T2215_.58.0702b23: 其意也。是依前速疾行所顯得淨妙果徳也。
T2215_.58.0702b24: 能持此畢竟等者。以法攝人立名也。疏十三
T2215_.58.0702b25: 刃迅至以爲名者。釋第十三義也。此中以
T2215_.58.0702b26: 彼前所治微細垢猶雖爲難治之義。而爲此
T2215_.58.0702b27: 中難斷悉斷難滅悉滅義意也。此義理當金
T2215_.58.0702b28: 剛喩定所斷障佛地之極微細根本無明等斷
T2215_.58.0702c01: 四如來至故以爲者下。釋第十四義也。意
T2215_.58.0702c02: 云。前既難斷微細惑障斷盡自利功徳滿已。
T2215_.58.0702c03: 所以可行利他事也。於行利他事。大慈悲爲
T2215_.58.0702c04: 其本縁也。依此大慈悲故。能堪修難行難修
T2215_.58.0702c05: 法故也。謂遇不如意相違境時。大慈悲心能
T2215_.58.0702c06: 不憚其劬勞故也。猶如被甲冑無憚入戰陣
T2215_.58.0702c07: 也。向生死嶮路。爲利生導師何如慈悲心
T2215_.58.0702c08: 耶。疏十五至如來句生者下。釋第十五義也。
T2215_.58.0702c09: 如來句者。是明自證徳之本地也。生者是利
T2215_.58.0702c10: 他徳也是迹也。謂是所加持身此也。是依前
T2215_.58.0702c11: 大慈心及大空故。此利他功徳方來現也。又
T2215_.58.0702c12: 其句者是法佛所得無漏無爲常住五蘊本體
T2215_.58.0702c13: 之迹也。此五蘊是無分別無變易無齊限無
T2215_.58.0702c14: 染汚無障礙而含萬像恒常故如世虚空名曰
T2215_.58.0702c15: 虚空。但之大名。是爲顯不共義也。此即所
T2215_.58.0702c16: 證理常住法門也。是名句。是三世法佛所
T2215_.58.0702c17: 行之迹眞言行者之所遊履道故云句也。此
T2215_.58.0702c18: 疏下釋句之義。之句者梵云鉢曇正翻爲足。
T2215_.58.0702c19: 聲論是進行義住處義。如人進歩擧足下足。
T2215_.58.0702c20: 其迹所住處謂也。鉢曇言辭之句。逗義亦如
T2215_.58.0702c22: 是從性得佛性。句而生起故也。此所加持
T2215_.58.0702c23: 身。然有法爾隨縁二義。倶皆阿字所攝。如
T2215_.58.0702c24: 上釋思可知之。疏十六至大空惠也者下。釋
T2215_.58.0702c25: 第十六義中總釋住無戲論意也。謂前第十
T2215_.58.0702c26: 五智之所印持之其所縁境也。此第十六人
T2215_.58.0702c27: 者。縁此境之能縁心云也。疏謂觀縁起至以
T2215_.58.0702c28: 名爲也者。是廣釋其義以立名也。疏無生無
T2215_.58.0702c29: 滅等者。義當三論宗八不中道也。如彼宗
T2215_.58.0703a01: 方言義云。問何云生滅斷常一異來出。答小
T2215_.58.0703a02: 乘云。可生事有云爲生。可滅事有云爲滅。生
T2215_.58.0703a03: 死無常云爲新。佛果凝然云爲常。眞諦無
T2215_.58.0703a04: 差別爲一。俗諦萬有不同爲異。從衆生無明
T2215_.58.0703a05: 流來爲來。還本源云爲出。問是何小乘。答
T2215_.58.0703a06: 是諸小乘合總明其所執説也。又云。問八不
T2215_.58.0703a07: 唯言不生不滅乃至不來不出。不遣五句。何
T2215_.58.0703a08: 處遣五句。答一不生云言竪遣五句横破八
T2215_.58.0703a09: 迷。何八不言即不遣五句言也。問何以其一
T2215_.58.0703a10: 不生言。竪極五句横破八迷。答約一不生
T2215_.58.0703a11: 言横云時。世諦破性生執取不生。眞諦破假
T2215_.58.0703a12: 性生執取不生。竪之時。世諦假生上遣性生
T2215_.58.0703a13: 等五句取不生。眞諦假不生上遣性不生等
T2215_.58.0703a15: 一生二不生三亦生亦不生。四非生非不生。
T2215_.58.0703a16: 五非非生非非不生也。是俗諦所治五句也。
T2215_.58.0703a17: 問以何爲能治藥。答以假生一句爲能治藥。
T2215_.58.0703a18: 問爾其以假生一句遣五句方如何。答假生
T2215_.58.0703a19: 不可言性生假生。不可言性不生假生也。不
T2215_.58.0703a20: 可言性亦生亦不生假生。不可言性非生非
T2215_.58.0703a21: 不生非不生假生。不可言性非非生非非不
T2215_.58.0703a22: 生。又眞諦亦遣五句。一不生。二非不生。三
T2215_.58.0703a23: 亦不生亦非不生。四非不生非非不生。五非
T2215_.58.0703a24: 非不生非非非不生也。能治以假不生一句
T2215_.58.0703a25: 爲能治藥。謂假不生不可言性不生。假不生
T2215_.58.0703a26: 不可言性非不生。假不生不可言性亦不生
T2215_.58.0703a27: 亦非不生。假不生不可言性非不生非非不
T2215_.58.0703a28: 生。假不生不可言性非非不生非非非不生
T2215_.58.0703b01: 之戲論於此盡。諸法眞空理顯現云也。疏十
T2215_.58.0703b02: 七至以爲名也者下。釋第十七義。十力是
T2215_.58.0703b03: 能生法。是實佛自證徳也。生是所生法。亦
T2215_.58.0703b04: 是化他用也。是前所言利生法也。十力者。智
T2215_.58.0703b05: 度論第二十四云。佛有十力菩薩有否。答曰
T2215_.58.0703b06: 有。一者一切智心竪深牢固力。二者具足
T2215_.58.0703b07: 大慈力。不捨一切衆生故。三者具足大悲
T2215_.58.0703b08: 力。不須一切供養恭敬故。四者大精進力。勤
T2215_.58.0703b09: 求一切佛法心不厭故。五者禪定力。一心惠
T2215_.58.0703b10: 行威儀不壞故。六者具足智惠力。斷一切憶
T2215_.58.0703b11: 想分別戲論故。七者不厭生死力。成熟一切
T2215_.58.0703b12: 衆生故。八者無生法忍力。觀一切法實相
T2215_.58.0703b13: 故。九者解脱力。入空無相無作解脱故。十
T2215_.58.0703b14: 者具足無礙智力。深法自在知諸衆生心行
T2215_.58.0703b16: 垢至以爲名者下。釋第十八名也。意云。何
T2215_.58.0703b17: 利他權智是可無誤謬義。是依五眼而成辨
T2215_.58.0703b18: 故。是以五眼爲證明云也。智論第九意云。
T2215_.58.0703b19: 肉眼所見不遍。天眼縁國土及衆生無障無
T2215_.58.0703b20: 礙。惠眼知諸法實相。法眼見是人以何方
T2215_.58.0703b21: 便行何法得道。佛眼名一切法眼前了了知。
T2215_.58.0703b22: 同論六十九意云。肉眼天眼縁色。惠眼縁
T2215_.58.0703b23: 涅槃。法眼分別知諸法善不善有漏無漏等。
T2215_.58.0703b25: 云。頗同凡下見障内故。有肉眼不。答言有
T2215_.58.0703b26: 者。雖以肉眼通見一切。且順淺知故。答言
T2215_.58.0703b27: 有。又即諸佛利他徳中亦有化身。父母所
T2215_.58.0703b28: 生清淨四大報得肉眼。其天眼中准例可知。
T2215_.58.0703b29: 二並色質。涅槃經云捨無常色獲得常色者
T2215_.58.0703c01: 是。問肉天二體爲同爲別。答在因有別處果
T2215_.58.0703c02: 無差別。皆唯無漏非實業感及修生別。不
T2215_.58.0703c03: 可佛身有麁細。眼照理名惠。觀教名法。縁
T2215_.58.0703c04: 眞縁俗一智義分。或時別起。佛眼亦前四眼
T2215_.58.0703c06: 提心畢竟淨故等者。五眼體是菩提心也。一
T2215_.58.0703c07: 切種智等者。是佛眼等也。是菩提心之遍
T2215_.58.0703c08: 照一切諸法之見用也。意云。五智中法界智
T2215_.58.0703c09: 是體也。鏡智等四種是用。別不同是義也。疏
T2215_.58.0703c10: 十九至互出也者下。釋第十九名中。且擧初
T2215_.58.0703c11: 金剛手名異説不同相而會其義同所由也。
T2215_.58.0703c12: 疏西方謂主金者。是約淺略義釋祕密主義
T2215_.58.0703c13: 也。以其身口意等者。正釋成祕密義也。故
T2215_.58.0703c14: 舊翻或云密迹者。引例也。祕密主者即是夜
T2215_.58.0703c15: 叉王也者。以名而指所因人之體也。執金剛
T2215_.58.0703c16: 杵等者。釋是祕密主即名金剛手義也。是金
T2215_.58.0703c17: 剛手即祕密主也。疏然是中至能知之者。下
T2215_.58.0703c18: 明深祕趣中義也。意云。如來無漏無爲身口
T2215_.58.0703c19: 意三平等法門之速疾隱祕而難可了知故名
T2215_.58.0703c20: 夜叉云也。夜叉者。此云樞疾義也。隱密
T2215_.58.0703c21: 義者。謂有彼鬼隱形義故。密嚴經有此文
T2215_.58.0703c22: 説也。疏乃至彌勒至金剛也者。是成甚深祕
T2215_.58.0703c23: 密唯佛與佛乃能知之義也。是以法花經壽
T2215_.58.0703c24: 量品所明。如來久遠實成壽量報身佛土
T2215_.58.0703c25: 滅。彌勒等諸菩薩智力所不能及義也。彼實
T2215_.58.0703c26: 即此法佛之三平等法門是也。所謂心密之
T2215_.58.0703c27: 主等者。依義立名云也。謂三密之中心是勝
T2215_.58.0703c28: 故。且曰心密之主也。或又可云三密倶名心
T2215_.58.0703c29: 也。此三密倶有縁慮堅實二義故也。問何故
T2215_.58.0704a01: 金剛手列最後。答上諸持金剛者之功徳遂
T2215_.58.0704a02: 歸此金剛三平等大海故。爲表此義故安爾
T2215_.58.0704a03: 歟。問何故此經本列十九人持金剛衆而足
T2215_.58.0704a04: 不言二十等。減不言十八等耶。答是爲表此
T2215_.58.0704a05: 經是枝末不具足經本義故歟。問若爾者。何
T2215_.58.0704a06: 於菩薩衆足擧四徳之人耶。答是雖分流經
T2215_.58.0704a07: 本爲表所詮義不闕所由故歟。疏如是上首
T2215_.58.0704a08: 至當具存耳者。牒經本而明此等言之意也。
T2215_.58.0704a09: 疏然統其綱至不足爲闕者。明此枝末經本
T2215_.58.0704a10: 十佛刹微塵數辭之下安等言意。不違大本
T2215_.58.0704a11: 經意所由也。此中等言者是含容上首十佛
T2215_.58.0704a12: 刹微塵數人之所攝之其各各有刹塵數眷
T2215_.58.0704a13: 屬云意也。故彼大本經梵本中。引衆名句之
T2215_.58.0704a14: 下。一一皆置等言也。禪者得此十佛刹微塵
T2215_.58.0704a15: 數下皆各各安等言之意。而於此上首所攝
T2215_.58.0704a16: 之諸眷屬衆。存亦有無量衆意。而於今所翻
T2215_.58.0704a17: 譯枝末經。初列十九執金剛。而後於等言總
T2215_.58.0704a18: 攝此等之諸眷屬衆也。疏所云十佛至衆會
T2215_.58.0704a19: 之數故者。此明十佛刹微塵數之決定數量
T2215_.58.0704a20: 無増減之所由也。十種智力者。如前所云十
T2215_.58.0704a21: 力智法門是也。十智力是所對也。十佛刹
T2215_.58.0704a22: 微塵數是能對也。若不約如此義顯者。何可
T2215_.58.0704a23: 知此衆會人數量多少耶云也。疏世界海至
T2215_.58.0704a24: 中廣明者。智度論第五十云。復次三千大千
T2215_.58.0704a25: 世界名一世界。一時起一時滅。如是等十方
T2215_.58.0704a26: 如恒河沙等世界是一佛世界。如是一佛世
T2215_.58.0704a27: 界數如恒河沙等。世界是一佛世界海。如
T2215_.58.0704a28: 是佛世界海數如十方恒沙。世界是一佛世
T2215_.58.0704a29: 界種。如是世界種十方無量是名一佛世界。
T2215_.58.0704b01: 於一切世界中取如是分。是名一佛所度之
T2215_.58.0704b03: 種義而闕世界性名也。尋餘卷文一知之。
T2215_.58.0704b04: 若性者第二世界也。界即性義同故也。故
T2215_.58.0704b05: 此疏意論第二世界故。云世界性歟。然此疏
T2215_.58.0704b06: 所明一佛刹。是當彼論所明第二重之一佛
T2215_.58.0704b07: 世界義也。又是以一佛世界。更展轉増多
T2215_.58.0704b08: 而即名曰一佛所度之分也。故花嚴經探玄
T2215_.58.0704b09: 記第三。釋此智度論文云。若依終教如智論
T2215_.58.0704b10: 中。以三千大千世界爲一數。數至恒沙爲一
T2215_.58.0704b11: 世界性。數此性復至恒沙爲一世界海。數此
T2215_.58.0704b12: 復至恒沙爲一世界種。數此復至無量恒沙
T2215_.58.0704b14: 重直名世界性也。但第五重亦可名云一佛
T2215_.58.0704b15: 刹義歟。彼大日經供養法頌云。千界爲増數
T2215_.58.0704b16: 等者。蓋當此等義歟。疏然此略至法界門也
T2215_.58.0704b17: 者。明此十佛刹微塵數持金剛者差別各異
T2215_.58.0704b18: 之所由也。此有二所由。一是法佛心王所
T2215_.58.0704b19: 有過恒沙功徳差別相故。是約自證徳。二依
T2215_.58.0704b20: 所化衆生。機根萬差不同故。能化本尊種類
T2215_.58.0704b21: 差別云也。然行者隨修一一本尊法。皆悉即
T2215_.58.0704b22: 入眞如法界大界曼荼羅云也。何以故如是
T2215_.58.0704b23: 諸本尊是皆大日尊智用差別故。若得此中
T2215_.58.0704b24: 一智時。即兼得一切種智。一切種智故到佛
T2215_.58.0704b25: 位也。上來列執金剛衆了。疏次列菩薩至
T2215_.58.0704b26: 而爲上首者下。列菩薩中分上下。而以普賢
T2215_.58.0704b27: 等四人。爲上首云也。疏前明諸至別受名也
T2215_.58.0704b28: 者。是明持金剛人與菩薩差別義也。又執金
T2215_.58.0704b29: 剛眷屬者。是以爲依止示執持五如來之上
T2215_.58.0704c01: 大空智之義其眷屬人名義成也。如十卷義
T2215_.58.0704c02: 釋第五云。執金剛眷屬用畢竟空智。摧滅人
T2215_.58.0704c04: 中道觀之者。名菩薩眷屬也。故十卷義釋五
T2215_.58.0704c06: 執金剛是唯有惠無定及慈悲徳耶。答有之
T2215_.58.0704c07: 也。然彼執金剛皆是備萬行故。定無定慈
T2215_.58.0704c08: 耶。問若爾何云諸執金剛一向是如來智印。
T2215_.58.0704c09: 云亦菩薩義兼定惠。又兼慈悲耶。答彼執
T2215_.58.0704c10: 金剛衆持金剛杵。是表是勝持智印意義。不
T2215_.58.0704c11: 謂無定悲歟。菩薩者。具云菩提薩埵或翻
T2215_.58.0704c12: 云道心衆生故兼慈悲歟。或求覺義此豈不
T2215_.58.0704c13: 求定與悲耶。又此義可尋也。今私案云。執
T2215_.58.0704c14: 金剛者。是表等覺菩薩證金剛喩三摩地備
T2215_.58.0704c15: 摧破用。而將一向斷佛地障故。具足無量智
T2215_.58.0704c16: 義也。約此義邊云一向如來智印歟。但菩
T2215_.58.0704c17: 薩衆者。此十地菩薩雖住等覺位。未得金剛
T2215_.58.0704c18: 喩定以前諸功徳。是無勝不共徳故云兼定
T2215_.58.0704c19: 惠兼慈悲歟。問若爾者。金剛心菩薩得定
T2215_.58.0704c20: 勝。何不歎定不共徳耶。答今謂其定實依止
T2215_.58.0704c21: 勝。智之所依定故。且不歎定殊勝義而猶此
T2215_.58.0704c22: 歎智之徳義也。若不爾者。此義何可通耶。此
T2215_.58.0704c23: 義且依心地觀經等所説轉識得智義。及涅
T2215_.58.0704c24: 槃經所説四依義中。不可依識可依智義故。
T2215_.58.0704c25: 作此説也又解。顯露雖欲能依智徳。返密
T2215_.58.0704c26: 欲歎所依定徳。既讃末智尚有徳。於本定豈
T2215_.58.0704c27: 可無勝徳耶。而何故不欲讃其定徳耶。又解
T2215_.58.0704c28: 於智品總攝諸餘定等善品而示唯智義也。
T2215_.58.0704c29: 疏亦是毘盧舍那内證功徳者。此明是十佛
T2215_.58.0705a01: 刹塵數菩薩同法佛之智用差別分位義也。
T2215_.58.0705a02: 疏如執金剛至微塵數者。例同上持金剛衆
T2215_.58.0705a03: 數量義也。疏以加持故至知識身也者。是明
T2215_.58.0705a04: 説内證智徳顯外顯現垂迹意也。加持者。是
T2215_.58.0705a05: 加被義。増加義。以本有性得故。而新修顯
T2215_.58.0705a06: 徳義也。如上釋。疏又般若至名大眷屬者。是
T2215_.58.0705a07: 引例成義也。若是智度論説歟。若是金剛般
T2215_.58.0705a08: 若論歟。可尋之。内證眷屬者親翼從如恒相
T2215_.58.0705a09: 從影不離形也。又内眷屬義者。此親族義。所
T2215_.58.0705a10: 以不知者。阿難等是釋尊之親族故。云内大
T2215_.58.0705a11: 眷屬義者。此人即有大人義。而具足廣大徳
T2215_.58.0705a12: 故云大也。或此人亦所攝眷屬衆多故也。問
T2215_.58.0705a13: 持金剛衆及菩薩衆中。誰内眷屬。誰大眷
T2215_.58.0705a14: 屬。答倶皆雖具此義今依備増歟。可思之。疏
T2215_.58.0705a15: 今謂佛至名大眷屬者。是同上例也。疏故大
T2215_.58.0705a16: 品云至波羅蜜也者。又引證成義也。疏普賢
T2215_.58.0705a17: 菩薩至以爲名者從下。釋四菩薩名之中是
T2215_.58.0705a18: 釋初菩薩名也。義易知也。此約修得之作用
T2215_.58.0705a19: 及自相立此名也。亦約性得義立普賢名故。
T2215_.58.0705a20: 金剛頂經頌云。普賢法身遍一切能爲三界
T2215_.58.0705a21: 自在主。無始無終無生滅。性相常住等虚
T2215_.58.0705a22: 空。一切衆生所有心。堅固菩提名薩埵。乃
T2215_.58.0705a24: 是通性得與修得其心也。疏慈氏菩薩至曰
T2215_.58.0705a25: 慈氏者。第二菩薩也。四無量心中慈無量心
T2215_.58.0705a26: 攝盡餘三無量心一切善法故也。此菩薩爲
T2215_.58.0705a27: 佛之補處灌頂大士。即繼如來家業故。亦欲
T2215_.58.0705a28: 以自家業令繼一切衆生。而嫡嫡相承不斷
T2215_.58.0705a29: 絶故也。依此與樂意願立慈名云也。疏普賢
T2215_.58.0705b01: 是至次明之者。釋普賢次列彌勒之次第所
T2215_.58.0705b02: 由也。此自行化他故。以自爲所依本而成化
T2215_.58.0705b03: 他用云也。疏妙吉祥至具衆徳義者。釋第三
T2215_.58.0705b04: 菩薩名也。妙者即智慧也。智慧是衆徳所
T2215_.58.0705b05: 依本也。依此義妙即吉祥也。依持業釋者。吉
T2215_.58.0705b06: 祥是説法用也。若妙即是吉祥也。是持業釋
T2215_.58.0705b07: 也。疏或云妙徳至一切聞故者。此擧異説而
T2215_.58.0705b08: 明以此菩薩列上慈氏次意也。此據作用作
T2215_.58.0705b09: 此次第也。疏除一切蓋至除蓋障者。釋第四
T2215_.58.0705b10: 菩薩名也。是以性得本覺之過恒沙功徳爲
T2215_.58.0705b11: 本因。而依修得而除斷惑障。方新顯本有萬
T2215_.58.0705b12: 徳。而爲此義云意也。疏如來諸有至妙音明
T2215_.58.0705b13: 之者。明文殊次列此菩薩意也。此上一切
T2215_.58.0705b14: 功徳皆悉遂欲令歸此解脱果海故云也。疏
T2215_.58.0705b15: 復次行人至障三昧也者。此明復次第二釋
T2215_.58.0705b16: 也。此意云。所學般若之行是普賢之行願及
T2215_.58.0705b17: 慈氏之大慈悲行是也。依此行願菩提心。作
T2215_.58.0705b18: 利他事業者。是妙音説法用。妙音説法用
T2215_.58.0705b19: 若不依止定心者。何能如理説正法耶。云
T2215_.58.0705b20: 盲者具蓋障人也。開敷眼人是除蓋障者也。
T2215_.58.0705b21: 又此句文中。雖似闕慈氏之行。是理實所開
T2215_.58.0705b22: 能作之本意也。妙音説法是依慈心故也。疏
T2215_.58.0705b23: 此四菩薩至無上菩提者。明於此四菩薩功
T2215_.58.0705b24: 徳即攝盡佛徳而圓滿具足云也。佛身四徳
T2215_.58.0705b25: 者。如上所云四種徳也。又以此四菩薩。可配
T2215_.58.0705b26: 常樂我淨四徳。謂普賢是常徳。性得菩提
T2215_.58.0705b27: 心無變易故。慈氏是與樂徳。是自具樂故。以
T2215_.58.0705b28: 此樂轉授他人也。文殊是我徳。智慧是自在
T2215_.58.0705b29: 主宰義。故智慧名我徳。可檢涅槃經也。除
T2215_.58.0705c01: 蓋障是淨徳。解脱惑染即清淨義故也。疏是
T2215_.58.0705c02: 故到至塵沙衆徳者。明以此四菩薩爲上首
T2215_.58.0705c03: 意。於是此四徳欲含攝餘一切功徳故也。疏
T2215_.58.0705c04: 諸大菩薩者。具出梵文。已下文釋菩薩義也。
T2215_.58.0705c05: 文廣而易解。故不釋之也。智論菩提名諸佛
T2215_.58.0705c06: 道者。是所求道也。薩埵名衆生者。是能求
T2215_.58.0705c07: 人也。上來通序釋畢
T2215_.58.0705c08: 建久八年八月十五日於金剛峯寺往生
T2215_.58.0705c09: 院書寫之畢
T2215_.58.0705c10: 執筆沙門惠海
T2215_.58.0705c11:
T2215_.58.0705c12:
T2215_.58.0705c13:
T2215_.58.0705c14:大日經住心品疏私記卷第四
T2215_.58.0705c15: 疏次明群機至句法門也者下。擧如是執金
T2215_.58.0705c16: 剛及大菩薩衆同時所聽聞法也。此即指經
T2215_.58.0705c17: 本文處而明其法體也。疏然此經至説法者。
T2215_.58.0705c18: 釋傳法菩薩之安佛日言之意也。意云。見此
T2215_.58.0705c19: 經十萬偈梵本。十佛刹塵數執金剛衆及大
T2215_.58.0705c20: 菩薩衆。各隨自所證法門各各説自證三密
T2215_.58.0705c21: 法門。其所説法無盡無數量無限故。其説法
T2215_.58.0705c22: 時分且無前後齊限云也。爲欲顯示此義故。
T2215_.58.0705c23: 置佛日言辭也。佛日者是法佛也。此法佛及
T2215_.58.0705c24: 諸執金剛并菩薩衆是□離生住異滅四相
T2215_.58.0705c25: 而恒常不變凝然湛寂徳故也。爲顯此佛之
T2215_.58.0705c26: 説法無始無終義故。傳法菩薩置此佛日言
T2215_.58.0705c27: 云也。如超悟六波羅蜜經疏第一云。經云何
T2215_.58.0705c28: 乃令發如是願爲佛應身刹那遷變。化身佛
T2215_.58.0705c29: 者疾入涅槃。功徳法身湛然常住。以是歸依
T2215_.58.0706a01: 清淨法身。解曰。言應身者。勝應身唯識論名
T2215_.58.0706a02: 他受用身。從佛平等性智顯現應大菩薩名
T2215_.58.0706a03: 曰應身。此是有爲無漏之身故。有刹那念念
T2215_.58.0706a04: 生滅故。言遷變化身佛者是劣應身。唯識論
T2215_.58.0706a05: 名變化身也。成所作智出現此身八相成道。
T2215_.58.0706a06: 爲於地前菩薩二乘凡夫故現此身。縁盡息
T2215_.58.0706a07: 化故曰疾入。功徳法身湛然常住者。本有功
T2215_.58.0706a08: 徳修成功徳總名功徳法身。修成功徳自受
T2215_.58.0706a09: 用身性同本有倶不生滅。是凝然常故曰湛
T2215_.58.0706a10: 然。眞如法身並具四徳常樂我淨故曰常住。
T2215_.58.0706a11: 常是法身住是報身。名爲常住。佛報身者
T2215_.58.0706a12: 四智菩提以之爲體。此菩提智。金光明經名
T2215_.58.0706a13: 如如智。佛法身者名法如如故。法與報並是
T2215_.58.0706a14: 凝然。又不生名常不滅名住。亦名常住。以
T2215_.58.0706a15: 是歸依清淨法身者。總結願求。由是湛然常
T2215_.58.0706a17: 我國土無有去來生滅之相。若無去來即聖
T2215_.58.0706a18: 智所行之處。若有去來。即是世間生滅之
T2215_.58.0706a19: 相。解曰。不眴世界。是彼普賢如來淨土。是
T2215_.58.0706a20: 密嚴國實報淨土離生滅相。佛身佛土正報
T2215_.58.0706a21: 依報皆是眞常同無生滅。故曰我國無有去
T2215_.58.0706a22: 來生滅相也。若無去來即是聖智所行之處
T2215_.58.0706a23: 者。聖智如理理是眞常智亦眞常理同其智
T2215_.58.0706a24: 智有妙用。理是眞如。智是眞智。無二無別
T2215_.58.0706a25: 如乳投。乳更無異相故。曰聖智所行處也。
T2215_.58.0706a26: 所行是理。智證於理。名所行處。若有去來
T2215_.58.0706a27: 即是世間生滅相者。三界凡夫心有生滅境
T2215_.58.0706a28: 有生滅。二乘之人自共相觀是生滅。現取生
T2215_.58.0706a29: 滅相。總名世間凡夫。衆生不離分段名爲世
T2215_.58.0706b02: 義意。即爲其法佛所談法相也。問何爲以不
T2215_.58.0706b03: 瞬世界普賢如來所説法。爲今大日如來所
T2215_.58.0706b04: 説法同耶。答彼六度經所云不＊瞬世界者。是
T2215_.58.0706b05: 當今此廣大金剛法界宮也。於此法界宮中。
T2215_.58.0706b06: 能住佛菩薩等。悉眼目無＊瞬相故。法界宮
T2215_.58.0706b07: 亦名不＊瞬世界也。以何所以知爾者。大日
T2215_.58.0706b08: 經第一奧文云。爾時執金剛祕密主。於一切
T2215_.58.0706b10: 界宮亦名密嚴土。亦名華藏界。亦名色究竟
T2215_.58.0706b11: 天。亦名法性土。亦名胎藏世界。亦名金剛
T2215_.58.0706b12: 界。亦名不＊瞬世界等也。於法界宮有衆多
T2215_.58.0706b13: 異名。雖國土體一種是依義異立此名別異
T2215_.58.0706b14: 也。皆有證據文廣故不能具引注也。又普賢
T2215_.58.0706b15: 如來者是爲大日世尊異名也。故菩提心論
T2215_.58.0706b16: 云。然此五相具備方成本尊身也。其圓明
T2215_.58.0706b18: 日爲普賢總通義也。問彼不眴世界名爲自
T2215_.58.0706b19: 受用報佛土者。此佛土應無方分也。而何
T2215_.58.0706b21: 自受用佛土是似有方分矣。是則無周遍法
T2215_.58.0706b22: 界義也。而此爲自受用佛土之不眴世界。何
T2215_.58.0706b23: 有東方耶。答約眞言家明胎藏界金剛界各
T2215_.58.0706b24: 各曼荼羅法中八葉九尊之五佛四波羅蜜佛
T2215_.58.0706b25: 菩薩等皆示有方位義也。故約不眴世界普
T2215_.58.0706b26: 賢如來以是且爲八葉中之東方。寶幢佛名
T2215_.58.0706b27: 阿閦佛故。以是意不眴世界即爲東方佛國
T2215_.58.0706b28: 無咎也。二教論云。瑜祇經云。大菩提心普
T2215_.58.0706c01: 東方阿閦佛也。於此東方不眴世界。即能該
T2215_.58.0706c02: 攝餘諸方世界。互無礙無障也。問於普賢有
T2215_.58.0706c03: 通別二義意耶。答通意者一切佛因佛果總
T2215_.58.0706c04: 皆名普賢也。普賢名則共通因果二位故也。
T2215_.58.0706c05: 約別立者東方阿閦佛名普賢者。是以普賢
T2215_.58.0706c06: 金剛手菩薩爲其自分四攝眷屬故。以爲其
T2215_.58.0706c07: 能攝佛。即別文名爲普賢如來無咎也。是即
T2215_.58.0706c08: 有財釋意也。問阿閦者何義耶。答菩提心
T2215_.58.0706c11: 賢如來義者。是約因行行證入方便具足五
T2215_.58.0706c12: 義。而此不動者形初發菩提心之分齊之佛
T2215_.58.0706c13: 位故。且以不動佛名爲普賢如來也。問何故
T2215_.58.0706c14: 不動佛是云東方佛耶。答如大日經抄記云。
T2215_.58.0706c15: 四者約諸尊種子。第一字爲菩提心。乃至第
T2215_.58.0706c16: 五字爲方便。初阿字在東方。如梵音東方即
T2215_.58.0706c17: 在動首之義。以順世間法諸方中東爲上故。
T2215_.58.0706c19: 意可准知此義也。如三十七尊禮懺經云。金
T2215_.58.0706c21: 説者。東方不眴世界普賢如來名爲自性受
T2215_.58.0706c22: 用身法佛。既有深所以敢無咎也。疏如世間
T2215_.58.0706c23: 時至代謝相推者。此明世間日與法佛之日
T2215_.58.0706c24: 不極相似義中。是先顯世間日之不常住失
T2215_.58.0706c25: 也。倶舍論説。百二十刹那爲怛刹那量。臘
T2215_.58.0706c26: 縛此六十。此三十須臾。此三十晝夜。三
T2215_.58.0706c28: 那。感士屈申譬頃許時分也。又法華統略
T2215_.58.0706c29: 云。時量短長有十二節。極短名刹那翻爲一
T2215_.58.0707a01: 念。百二十念爲一瞬。六十瞬爲一息。三十
T2215_.58.0707a02: 息爲一須臾三十須臾爲一日夜。十五日夜
T2215_.58.0707a04: 脩短之異者。此明法界宮常住之一時相也。
T2215_.58.0707a05: 若以何由故定證知之。常住時者。得淨眼
T2215_.58.0707a06: 人即得見此常住湛然時。故知。是不虚妄力
T2215_.58.0707a08: 雖常住恒時。而以佛神力不思議用。更又
T2215_.58.0707a09: 令行者有令念須臾用云也。此佛延促劫智
T2215_.58.0707a10: 之徳也。此佛之加持日故也。故維摩經云。
T2215_.58.0707a11: 或有衆生。樂久住世而可度者。菩薩即演
T2215_.58.0707a12: 七日以爲一劫令彼衆生謂之一劫。或有衆
T2215_.58.0707a13: 生不樂久住而可度者。菩薩即促一劫以爲
T2215_.58.0707a15: 出品云。娑婆世界三千大千國土地皆有
T2215_.58.0707a16: 震烈。而於其中有無量千萬億菩薩同時
T2215_.58.0707a19: 神力品云。釋迦牟尼佛及寶樹下諸佛現神
T2215_.58.0707a21: 劫智神通力也。釋迦住世八十年也。成道
T2215_.58.0707a22: 義古來明徳所説不同也。或説十九出家二
T2215_.58.0707a26: 一者一年間説法華畢耳。故彌勒經遊意
T2215_.58.0707a27: 云。如來大期八十。於第七十九年説大涅槃
T2215_.58.0707a28: 經。若爾者法華云四十餘年者。此必是大經
T2215_.58.0707b01: 唯是義應知延促劫智自在神力也。何況法
T2215_.58.0707b02: 佛所爲事耶。疏如是時中佛説何法者。下明
T2215_.58.0707b03: 所説之法體中此其問也。疏即是身語至云
T2215_.58.0707b04: 平等也者。是從下廣釋其三密平等相也。般
T2215_.58.0707b05: 若寺抄云。如來日加持故身口意三平等句
T2215_.58.0707b06: 法門也者。言離三際始終常住不變。大日如
T2215_.58.0707b07: 來加持故。説此教門言也。平等者攝如大
T2215_.58.0707b09: 六大無礙常瑜伽。四種曼荼名不離。三密加
T2215_.58.0707b10: 持速疾顯。重重帝網名即身。法然具足薩
T2215_.58.0707b11: 般若。心數心王過刹塵。各具五智無際智。圓
T2215_.58.0707b12: 鏡力故實覺智。釋曰。此二頌八句以歎即身
T2215_.58.0707b13: 成佛四字。故略樹兩頌顯無邊徳。頌文分二。
T2215_.58.0707b14: 初一頌歎即身二字。次一頌歎成佛兩字。初
T2215_.58.0707b15: 中又四。初一句體。二相。三用。四無礙。後頌
T2215_.58.0707b16: 中有四。初擧法佛成佛。次表無數。三顯輪
T2215_.58.0707b17: 圓。後出所由。謂六大者五大及識大。大日
T2215_.58.0707b18: 經云。攝持四界安住心王等同虚空。成就廣
T2215_.58.0707b19: 大見非見果。出生一切聲聞辟支佛諸菩薩
T2215_.58.0707b20: 位。此文顯現何義。謂表六大能生一切。何
T2215_.58.0707b21: 以得知。謂心王者識大。攝持四界者四大。等
T2215_.58.0707b22: 虚空者空大。此六大能生見非見者。欲界色
T2215_.58.0707b23: 界無色界。下如文。是所生法。如是經文皆
T2215_.58.0707b24: 以六大爲能生以四法身三世間爲所生。此
T2215_.58.0707b25: 所生法上達法身下及六道。雖麁細有隔大
T2215_.58.0707b26: 小有差猶不出六大。故佛説六大爲法界體
T2215_.58.0707b27: 性。諸顯教中以四大等爲非情密教則説此
T2215_.58.0707b28: 爲如來三摩耶身。四大等不離心大。心色雖
T2215_.58.0707b29: 異其性即同。色即心心即色無障無礙。智
T2215_.58.0707c01: 即境境即智智即理理即智。無礙自在。雖
T2215_.58.0707c02: 有能所二生都絶能所法爾道理有何造作。
T2215_.58.0707c04: 伽者。解云。無礙者渉入自在義。常者不動
T2215_.58.0707c05: 不壞等義。瑜伽者翻云相應。相應渉入即
T2215_.58.0707c06: 是即身成佛。四種曼荼各不離者。大日經
T2215_.58.0707c07: 説。一切如來有三種祕密身謂字印形像。字
T2215_.58.0707c08: 者法曼荼羅。印謂種種標幟即三昧耶曼荼
T2215_.58.0707c09: 羅。形者相好具足身即大曼荼羅。此三種
T2215_.58.0707c10: 身各具威儀事業。是名羯磨曼荼羅。是名四
T2215_.58.0707c11: 種曼荼羅。如是四種曼荼四智印。其數無量
T2215_.58.0707c12: 一一量同虚空。彼不離此此不離彼。猶如空
T2215_.58.0707c13: 光無礙不逆。故云四種曼荼各不離。不離即
T2215_.58.0707c14: 是即義。三密加持速疾顯者。一身密二語密
T2215_.58.0707c15: 三心密。法佛三密甚深微細等覺十地不能
T2215_.58.0707c16: 見聞。故曰密。一一尊等具刹塵三密。互相
T2215_.58.0707c17: 加入彼此攝持。衆生三密亦復如是。故名三
T2215_.58.0707c18: 密加持。若有眞言行者觀察此義。手作印契
T2215_.58.0707c19: 口誦眞言心住三摩地。三密相應加持故早
T2215_.58.0707c20: 得大悉地。重重帝網名即身者。是則擧譬
T2215_.58.0707c21: 喩以明諸尊刹塵三密圓融無礙。帝網者因
T2215_.58.0707c22: 陀羅珠網也。謂身者我身佛身衆生身是名
T2215_.58.0707c23: 身。又有四種身。言自性受用變化等流是名
T2215_.58.0707c24: 四身。如是等身縱横重重如鏡中影像燈光
T2215_.58.0707c25: 渉入。彼身即此身。此身即是彼身。佛身即
T2215_.58.0707c26: 衆生身。衆生身即是佛身。不同而同不異而
T2215_.58.0707c27: 異。佛法僧三身語意。三心佛及衆生三。如
T2215_.58.0707c28: 是三法平等平等一也。一而無量無量而一
T2215_.58.0707c29: 終不雜亂。故曰重重帝網名即身。法然具足
T2215_.58.0708a01: 薩般若者。大日經云。我一切本初。號名世
T2215_.58.0708a02: 所依。説法無等比本寂無有上。謂我者大日
T2215_.58.0708a03: 尊自稱。一切者擧無數。本初者本來法然獲
T2215_.58.0708a04: 得如是大自在一切法之本初。如來法身衆
T2215_.58.0708a05: 生本性同得此本來寂靜之理。然衆生不覺
T2215_.58.0708a06: 不知。故佛説此理趣覺悟衆生。法然者。顯
T2215_.58.0708a07: 諸法自然如是。具足者成就義無闕少義。薩
T2215_.58.0708a08: 般若者梵語也。翻云一切智智。一切智智
T2215_.58.0708a09: 者。決斷簡擇義。一切佛各具五智三十七
T2215_.58.0708a10: 智。乃至刹塵智。次兩句即表此義。若明決
T2215_.58.0708a11: 斷徳。則以智得名。顯集起則以心爲稱。顯
T2215_.58.0708a12: 軌持則法門得稱。一一名號皆不離人。如是
T2215_.58.0708a13: 人數過刹塵。故名一切智智。心王者法界體
T2215_.58.0708a14: 性智等。心數者多一識。各具五智者。明一
T2215_.58.0708a15: 一心王心數各各有之。無際者高廣無數之
T2215_.58.0708a16: 義。圓鏡力故實覺智者。此即出所由。一切
T2215_.58.0708a17: 諸佛因何得覺智名。謂如一切色像悉現高
T2215_.58.0708a18: 臺明鏡之中如來心鏡亦復如是。圓明心鏡
T2215_.58.0708a19: 高懸法界頂。寂照一切不倒不謬。如是圓鏡
T2215_.58.0708a21: 此疏三平等義。以此即身成佛義意可知之
T2215_.58.0708a22: 也。疏言如是種種三業皆至第一實際妙極
T2215_.58.0708a23: 之境者。此佛三密則至本不生際法然常住
T2215_.58.0708a24: 三密性云也。此如彼即身成佛義云。法佛三
T2215_.58.0708a25: 密甚深微細等覺十地不能見聞故曰密。一
T2215_.58.0708a26: 一尊等具刹塵三密。互相加入彼此攝持等
T2215_.58.0708a27: 云也。又疏云。身等於語語等於心等者。身
T2215_.58.0708a28: 語者是色攝也。心者是識也。是明色與心即
T2215_.58.0708a29: 融無礙義也。如彼即身成佛義云。四大等不
T2215_.58.0708b01: 離心大心色雖異其性即同。色即心心即色
T2215_.58.0708b02: 無障無礙。智即境境即智智即理理即智無
T2215_.58.0708b03: 礙自在云也。疏猶如大海遍一切處同一鹹
T2215_.58.0708b04: 味故云平等者。此喩有周遍一味義。則合
T2215_.58.0708b05: 法身平等義也。謂周遍義如即身義云。以
T2215_.58.0708b06: 明諸尊刹塵三密圓融無礙。又云。大空位
T2215_.58.0708b07: 者。法身同大虚空。而無礙。含衆像而常恒
T2215_.58.0708b09: 同一鹹味者。此法身三業不變常住實際解
T2215_.58.0708b10: 脱甘露味云也。即是解脱已離生死之苦味
T2215_.58.0708b11: 也。諸佛法身三業皆倶如是甘味義也。疏句
T2215_.58.0708b12: 者梵云至同一名耳者。礙梵語唐語相對正
T2215_.58.0708b13: 翻名成立也。意云。句者義正是約梵語當足
T2215_.58.0708b14: 義。是有迹用故。依其所具之用。而足即轉立
T2215_.58.0708b15: 句名也。句者謂稱跡義也。跡之所依處正
T2215_.58.0708b16: 是正足也。能依物是跡也。若約實言之者
T2215_.58.0708b17: 應云足。但足是於跡之本故。本即借末名而
T2215_.58.0708b18: 立此句名也。足之跡義有故。今跡義是當句
T2215_.58.0708b19: 意也。是進行者。是足義住處義是跡義也。
T2215_.58.0708b20: 唯識義記云。句者何義。答梵云鉢陀此云
T2215_.58.0708b21: 跡順古云句。梵云幡陀。此云足也。跡者譬
T2215_.58.0708b22: 如尋象跡得象體。依句知差別義言也。句者
T2215_.58.0708b23: 彰義也。句云足者。皆舊人謬。中邊疏下卷
T2215_.58.0708b24: 云。梵云鉢陀此翻爲跡。梵云幡陀。此翻爲
T2215_.58.0708b25: 句。以聲相近譯者誤言。舊論云。金剛足非也。
T2215_.58.0708b27: 此意者。足與跡。雖義異句義相當跡義云
T2215_.58.0708b28: 也。疏今就此宗至故名爲句者。此明以三平
T2215_.58.0708b29: 等教之文字言辭。名爲句義。謂如尋象跡遂
T2215_.58.0708c01: 得象體。依尋知此言教義。遂到本有法身地
T2215_.58.0708c02: 故也。疏即以平等至爲所入門者。謂成上句
T2215_.58.0708c03: 義也。如尋跡得本體。謂以行者之修得之三
T2215_.58.0708c04: 平等門而爲因。以法佛三平等加被及三平
T2215_.58.0708c05: 等教跡而爲縁。以顯本有性徳三平等。而爲
T2215_.58.0708c06: 所趣果爲所入境云也。門者所遊入處也。疏
T2215_.58.0708c07: 謂以身平等至受用身者。明以前行者修行
T2215_.58.0708c08: 三平等因方便而得見本有能加持之法佛自
T2215_.58.0708c09: 受用身云也。此中逮見加持受用身者。是
T2215_.58.0708c10: 行者已成佛果後而如實證見本覺自心理義
T2215_.58.0708c11: 也。是等覺菩薩不能證見法佛。自身是尚疎
T2215_.58.0708c12: 見。法佛猶如隔羅穀見外月云也。因此義
T2215_.58.0708c13: 故。涅槃經第八云。乃至十住猶未能見所有
T2215_.58.0708c14: 佛性。如來既説即便少見。又云。如是菩薩位
T2215_.58.0708c15: 階十地。尚不了了知見佛性。何況聲聞縁覺
T2215_.58.0708c16: 之人。能得見邪。又云。譬如仰觀虚空鵝鴈。爲
T2215_.58.0708c17: 是虚空爲是鵝鴈。諦觀不已髣髴見之。十住
T2215_.58.0708c19: 逮見加持受用身者。若如此疏下文云。於此
T2215_.58.0708c20: 生中。逮見無盡莊嚴加持境界非但前而巳。
T2215_.58.0708c22: 依此義。彼前文是非謂必成佛已正逮見加
T2215_.58.0708c23: 持身。但依自所得三昧力故。見所加持身之
T2215_.58.0708c24: 他受用身等云也。疏如是加持至平等智力
T2215_.58.0708c25: 者。此明大日能加持自受用法身等與行者
T2215_.58.0708c26: 及一切衆生本覺法身無二無別義即不二義
T2215_.58.0708c27: 也。又此加持身設雖他受用身亦是大日尊
T2215_.58.0708c28: 内證智徳差別用之外現用故。即大日尊遍
T2215_.58.0708c29: 一切身云也。此大日尊智用差別外現無量
T2215_.58.0709a01: 佛身。即是在行者及一切衆生第九識之處
T2215_.58.0709a02: 云也。然衆生不覺知之云也。疏是故住至平
T2215_.58.0709a03: 等法門者。此遣妄執之辭也。未斷惑之行者
T2215_.58.0709a04: 若堅執如是法佛身常住眞實義者。則可墮
T2215_.58.0709a05: 法執也。未覺了依地如幻即空義時。猶未遣
T2215_.58.0709a06: 法執。未遣法執遂不能成佛故也。復次是本
T2215_.58.0709a07: 有法也。更今始不可求也。此義如祕藏記
T2215_.58.0709a08: 云。又觀我我今觀斯心所得淨菩提心。已離
T2215_.58.0709a09: 造作法。本來宛然而有之。本因是我物。今
T2215_.58.0709a10: 更非求而可得者。夫見前境追求心發既知
T2215_.58.0709a11: 本來有我物也。於茲追求心息。故曰無願。雖
T2215_.58.0709a13: 此義亦爾也
T2215_.58.0709a14: 執之辭也。此不行等者。約因位也。不到等
T2215_.58.0709a15: 者約果位也。此二實無差別中有差別義。約
T2215_.58.0709a16: 無差別義是名平等之道云也。而實無能入
T2215_.58.0709a17: 者等者。是約凡夫迷執之辭也。又此本有理
T2215_.58.0709a18: 中無能趣入人。亦是無所趣入處。是則平等
T2215_.58.0709a19: 義也。疏平等法門則此經之大意者。總結所
T2215_.58.0709a20: 説法而成經本意也。疏時彼菩薩至深入語
T2215_.58.0709a21: 義者。下牒經文而釋成其意也。此有三種因
T2215_.58.0709a22: 縁。顯現三業無盡藏也。謂一者能加持法佛
T2215_.58.0709a23: 依本誓悲願。二者依所加持之持金剛衆普
T2215_.58.0709a24: 賢等。感發助成心。三者依實行機之得益因
T2215_.58.0709a25: 縁故。法佛顯現此無盡莊嚴藏云也。此中如
T2215_.58.0709a26: 來加持者。是法佛能加被義也。或又展轉増
T2215_.58.0709a27: 多義。又本有新顯義。皆加持意也。奮迅示現
T2215_.58.0709a28: 身無盡莊嚴藏者。是三業倶皆有無盡莊嚴
T2215_.58.0709a29: 藏義之中。此且擧身業之無盡義也。此中
T2215_.58.0709b01: 奮迅示現身等者。是法佛之所顯現他受用
T2215_.58.0709b02: 法身普賢金剛手等菩薩也。或亦有本有法
T2215_.58.0709b03: 爾心數眷屬無數界會聖衆也。有情類業壽
T2215_.58.0709b04: 種除者。是擧實行者機滅徳益也。業者是
T2215_.58.0709b05: 分段生死一切發業潤業等是也。諸倶生及
T2215_.58.0709b06: 分別煩惱染品皆攝在此縁中也。壽者。三界
T2215_.58.0709b07: 果報是也。信行之涅槃經音義云。壽亦命
T2215_.58.0709b08: 也。壽取一期之名。命取人之生分倶異名
T2215_.58.0709b10: 種者。是種子也。是即阿梨耶識所持之業種
T2215_.58.0709b11: 子。及名言種子也。是十二支中無明行種
T2215_.58.0709b12: 子。即是業種也。識名色六處觸受之種子。即
T2215_.58.0709b13: 壽之種也。是即名言種子也。如是種子法以
T2215_.58.0709b14: 能對治力故。漸漸斷滅故云除也。此是於順
T2215_.58.0709b15: 世八心漸漸對治也。疏復有牙種生起者。即
T2215_.58.0709b16: 是違世八心初起也。是法佛沙羅樹王之牙
T2215_.58.0709b17: 種子生長云也。文有情類業壽種除復有牙
T2215_.58.0709b18: 種生起者。是文有深祕釋也。護摩述記上卷
T2215_.58.0709b19: 云。問依覽字火壇修法有何義耶。答有焚燒
T2215_.58.0709b20: 降伏義。問其意如何。答火主焚燒是出降伏
T2215_.58.0709b21: 法。譬如火界燒一切薪無有厭足。覽字智火
T2215_.58.0709b22: 燒一切無智薪無有厭足。即降出世之魔軍
T2215_.58.0709b23: 伏世間之怨敵。燒彼壽命令不復生。問燒彼
T2215_.58.0709b24: 壽令不復生者意如何。答義釋云。今且有妙
T2215_.58.0709b25: 方便大惠之火。而焚彼業煩惱身。便不復生
T2215_.58.0709b26: 也。一切衆生皆以業煩惱蘊積續而得生長
T2215_.58.0709b27: 輪迴無絶。故名爲壽今。即焚之令盡無餘也。
T2215_.58.0709b28: 業煩惱爲薪。方便智爲火。此因縁而得無
T2215_.58.0709b29: 餘。此薪既盡能治亦遣也。即以字燒字者即
T2215_.58.0709c01: 是而已。問以字燒字者意如何。答以阿字爲
T2215_.58.0709c02: 衆生身。便以阿字遍作其身也。次此惠火之
T2215_.58.0709c03: 字焚彼菩提之性眞金之鑛令垢穢無餘故。
T2215_.58.0709c04: 以囉字而阿字也。問然既焚竟豈異二乘斷
T2215_.58.0709c05: 滅灰燼而不復生耶。答不爾。義釋云。諸垢
T2215_.58.0709c06: 之薪已盡。更有妙生。所謂淨菩提心眞實生
T2215_.58.0709c07: 也。此生即是清淨之性如來種子也。問所以
T2215_.58.0709c08: 何方便。令此灰燼復燒盡同於灰。彼等便
T2215_.58.0709c09: 更生耶。答以字燒字方便力也。義釋云。想
T2215_.58.0709c10: 阿字同方壇。弟子在中而以囉字燒之。燒故
T2215_.58.0709c11: 同爲一體也。身同阿字而自燒。一切煩惱罪
T2215_.58.0709c13: 問以此覽字燒盡分段身而受四生之行者依
T2215_.58.0709c14: 身者。分段變易二身中何身耶。答是准大疏
T2215_.58.0709c15: 意。是可云相當變易身也。故疏第十六云。行
T2215_.58.0709c16: 者既得如是遍淨無垢身壽命還活悉皆無垢
T2215_.58.0709c17: 也。意生之身。復爲欲令堅固如是意生之身
T2215_.58.0709c19: 自在加持者。能應義。謂佛之能加被護念義
T2215_.58.0709c20: 也。感勤大衆者。所被機之能感於佛日也。是
T2215_.58.0709c21: 法身主伴互爲眷屬義也。悉現普門境界等
T2215_.58.0709c22: 者。從二法和合中而明示現無盡莊嚴藏境
T2215_.58.0709c23: 界義也。疏因彼疑問而演説之者。佛自現無
T2215_.58.0709c24: 盡莊嚴藏内證眷屬菩薩。而返令疑問於佛
T2215_.58.0709c25: 云也。若不佛身之能者。誰人可敢請問此内
T2215_.58.0709c26: 證不思議事耶。故佛自現差別智身。而返問
T2215_.58.0709c27: 法身境界而。爲顯示甚深境界令當會聞者
T2215_.58.0709c28: 及未來敢衆成深信恭敬樂欲心故。寄金剛
T2215_.58.0709c29: 手問而説此經云也。復若無請問者。於難遇
T2215_.58.0710a01: 法徒不可輒施設故也。疏如法華至廣説之
T2215_.58.0710a02: 者擧例也。如天台宗等者。於法華經判二門
T2215_.58.0710a03: 序分。謂迹門序分是初序品見也。於此中具
T2215_.58.0710a04: 六瑞希有相。仍彌勒疑問於文殊是佛欲説
T2215_.58.0710a05: 何法也。本門序分者。從地誦出品是也。大
T2215_.58.0710a06: 會見從地誦現千世界微塵數菩薩衆故。而
T2215_.58.0710a07: 彌勒疑問佛於何時何佛何處教化如是若干
T2215_.58.0710a08: 菩薩也。此大日經亦復如是。見法佛示現三
T2215_.58.0710a09: 業無盡境界。則金剛手等下。將欲請問於法
T2215_.58.0710a10: 佛。法佛欲令説一切智智境界故。而疑慮其
T2215_.58.0710a11: 因果相何等相也。此皆驚瑞相而比知所説
T2215_.58.0710a12: 法之深廣義也云也。疏復次普賢至神通力
T2215_.58.0710a13: 也者。是明上首普賢等將欲疑問本意也。是
T2215_.58.0710a14: 非自不知問。不輕觸問。不試驗問。唯爲利
T2215_.58.0710a15: 益有縁衆生故。致此請問云也。此中十佛刹
T2215_.58.0710a16: 塵數諸菩薩。是皆以大日尊之一平等智之
T2215_.58.0710a17: 中差別智印分位。即名金剛手乃至普賢故。
T2215_.58.0710a18: 豈不知此境界云也。此諸差別智法身菩薩
T2215_.58.0710a19: 等。令諸眞言機菩薩證入眞如法界輪圓界
T2215_.58.0710a20: 會故。示現如是無盡莊嚴藏神通事云也。疏
T2215_.58.0710a21: 如師子王至後發聲者。是釋奮迅之所因義
T2215_.58.0710a22: 也。奮威之所因義奮威猛勇健力。如力士
T2215_.58.0710a23: 勵力須臾頃成辨大力事也。此師子奮迅義
T2215_.58.0710a24: 如涅槃經第二十七師子吼品明。疏如來亦
T2215_.58.0710a25: 爾至莊嚴藏者。是合也。意云。法光奮威神
T2215_.58.0710a26: 力以此爲因而後吼説法音云也。疏所謂
T2215_.58.0710a27: 莊嚴也者。下釋無盡莊嚴義也。意云。法
T2215_.58.0710a28: 佛之三業一一業遍滿法界互無障礙云也
T2215_.58.0710b01: 各各三業。一一業互相攝入渉融無相障義。
T2215_.58.0710b02: 猶如帝網無礙互相渉通顯現云也。又身即
T2215_.58.0710b03: 語語即身身即意意即語身口即意意即語。
T2215_.58.0710b04: 如是無二無別。如是三業即體眞如法界凝
T2215_.58.0710b05: 然湛寂體云也。此則莊嚴義。如是無生無
T2215_.58.0710b06: 滅三業遍滿法界無前後始終邊際。亦無數
T2215_.58.0710b07: 量齊限云也。是無盡義也。疏如來祕密至
T2215_.58.0710b08: 然後還歸者下明引無盡義證也。有二。初約
T2215_.58.0710b09: 眼見聞聲之境明無盡。亦明身語業無盡義
T2215_.58.0710b10: 例。後約覺知境明無盡義。亦明意無盡不思
T2215_.58.0710b11: 議義例也。此即其初證也。問周極十方者。若
T2215_.58.0710b12: 有方角之齊限歟。答不爾。是約除蓋障菩薩
T2215_.58.0710b13: 及目連神力有限量故。盡其神力所不及即
T2215_.58.0710b14: 曰周極十方也。疏見除疑天至住此三昧者。
T2215_.58.0710b15: 是後約覺知境而明無盡義也。疏又盡心力
T2215_.58.0710b16: 觀之等者。明心縁境無盡義也。聚集無量天
T2215_.58.0710b17: 鼓等者。明所覺知境無盡義疏即是無邊際
T2215_.58.0710b18: 義也者。釋成其意也。已上證故也。疏如是
T2215_.58.0710b19: 毘盧至無空隙處者是合比也。已上是無盡
T2215_.58.0710b20: 義釋畢。疏又如國王至莊嚴藏也者下釋藏
T2215_.58.0710b21: 義。謂開顯自證無量功徳珍寶。而令受用自
T2215_.58.0710b22: 他一切衆生無乏少窮盡故名曰莊嚴藏也。
T2215_.58.0710b23: 此納法寶處而開用名曰庫藏是也。莊嚴之
T2215_.58.0710b24: 藏也。主目則法佛是也亦莊嚴即藏也。是
T2215_.58.0710b25: 持業釋也。疏復次此諸至所能及者下遣堅
T2215_.58.0710b26: 執意也。執意云。若行者依見自所得三昧所
T2215_.58.0710b27: 顯現無邊海會普門塵衆。若執謂實有境。則
T2215_.58.0710b28: 成法執也。故此中可作本不生觀也。謂我所
T2215_.58.0710b29: 修功徳力與如來能加持力和合而能所見所
T2215_.58.0710c01: 現普門海會曼荼羅衆也。若捨佛能加被時。
T2215_.58.0710c02: 則所現普門身都成不生云也。故祕藏記云。
T2215_.58.0710c03: 約法者。以觀心爲因。以三密爲縁。所現普
T2215_.58.0710c04: 門海會即所生法。以由縁生法擬三諦。所現
T2215_.58.0710c05: 前普門海會有以四不生推求。斯有了不可
T2215_.58.0710c07: 如行者至了了無障者。是明行者自善根力。
T2215_.58.0710c08: 與佛加持力故。得見因縁所成影像曼荼羅
T2215_.58.0710c09: 莊嚴云也。此般舟三昧者。准此疏第十一
T2215_.58.0710c10: 具文云。如是觀之時以不外縁安住不動不
T2215_.58.0710c11: 分別一切法想而不生妄相。爾時與觀佛三
T2215_.58.0710c13: 第二云。般舟飜爲佛立。佛立三義。一佛威
T2215_.58.0710c14: 力。二三昧力。三行者本功徳力。能於定中
T2215_.58.0710c15: 見十方現在其前立。如明眼人清夜觀星。見
T2215_.58.0710c17: 境界至被故生耶者。是責問此行者所縁曼
T2215_.58.0710c18: 荼羅境界是若行者爲因獨生耶。若爲佛縁
T2215_.58.0710c19: 獨生耶。疏若由心即至外道論議者從下。約
T2215_.58.0710c20: 四不生句爲明行者所見之縁生境界畢竟非
T2215_.58.0710c21: 有義故。假破外執之四實生義也。即且四
T2215_.58.0710c22: 不生義中是第一因不生句及第二縁不生句
T2215_.58.0710c23: 也。四不生義。准此疏下第二説。其文云。然
T2215_.58.0710c24: 我心亦畢竟淨。佛心亦畢竟淨。若望我心
T2215_.58.0710c25: 爲自即佛心爲他。今此境界爲從自性耶。他
T2215_.58.0710c27: 是外道四計自性義也。故密嚴經中卷云。胎
T2215_.58.0710c29: 第二卷四明外道四計阿頼耶之生諸法義
T2215_.58.0711a01: 也。亦文中云。即是從地生者。是又外道所
T2215_.58.0711a02: 計自在天時方四大等生諸法云義也。意云。
T2215_.58.0711a03: 若言佛法中若自生他生義決定有者。猶如
T2215_.58.0711a04: 外道所計自生他生義失也。疏以自他無故。
T2215_.58.0711a05: 和合亦無者。是責第三共有生句咎。而亦成
T2215_.58.0711a06: 此境界之不生義也。謂和合法。是以自他
T2215_.58.0711a07: 聚集義爲體。然自他既無何得和合義成耶。
T2215_.58.0711a08: 疏文復非無因縁而得成就者。是責破第四
T2215_.58.0711a09: 無因縁自然生句之咎。而成此因縁生境界
T2215_.58.0711a10: 而不無因自然生義也。疏何以故内至不現
T2215_.58.0711a11: 前故者。是遮無因自然義而成因縁相待假
T2215_.58.0711a12: 成境界義也。疏當知如是至不出於如者。是
T2215_.58.0711a13: 依上四不生道理而結成此行者四縁境界即
T2215_.58.0711a14: 體本不生眞如理義也
T2215_.58.0711a15: 疏故經云。毘盧至道句法者。是擧證成義也。
T2215_.58.0711a16: 此所引經文有二意。一者明因縁所生莊嚴
T2215_.58.0711a17: 藏假有即實意也。所謂經云非從毘盧遮那
T2215_.58.0711a19: 法爾常住三密義而合此文意也。法然本有
T2215_.58.0711a20: 無盡莊嚴藏義是此法佛自内證境界也。所
T2215_.58.0711a21: 謂經云而毘盧遮那乃至眞言道句法者即是
T2215_.58.0711a22: 此義。如祕藏記云。以我能觀心觀本有三
T2215_.58.0711a23: 身。又云。本有三密即曼荼羅本初不生理即
T2215_.58.0711a25: 法然本有莊嚴藏義也。是無盡海會十佛刹
T2215_.58.0711a26: 塵數聖衆是大日尊之差別智身分位故也。
T2215_.58.0711a27: 常住不滅而簡異前所明隨行者三昧所現因
T2215_.58.0711a28: 縁成莊嚴藏。生住異滅無常遷流義云也。疏
T2215_.58.0711a29: 雖常無至令至佛道者。明此法爾存實身
T2215_.58.0711b01: 遠爲利他因縁而説眞言法教義也。是法佛
T2215_.58.0711b02: 竪利生意也。即返前所云行者之依三昧所
T2215_.58.0711b03: 見普門海會身。是依法佛加被即此義也。
T2215_.58.0711b04: 疏經又現至又廣前相者牒經文其意也。意
T2215_.58.0711b05: 云。是釋前所云法爾常住他受法身常住三
T2215_.58.0711b06: 世不變説法相云也。問先所言無盡莊嚴藏。
T2215_.58.0711b07: 與此所言現金剛普賢蓮華手菩薩等。其
T2215_.58.0711b08: 差別如何。答此有二意。一者此疏意。二者
T2215_.58.0711b09: 二教論意也。問其義如何。答先二教論云。又
T2215_.58.0711b10: 現執金剛普賢蓮華手等像貌。普於十方宣
T2215_.58.0711b13: 所云無盡莊嚴藏是心王大日尊處所。具足
T2215_.58.0711b14: 塵數功徳法門智用差別義。後所云現執金
T2215_.58.0711b15: 剛普賢蓮華手者。是心數之處所具足恒沙
T2215_.58.0711b16: 功徳。智用差別法門也。以何知爾者。即身
T2215_.58.0711b17: 成佛義云。法然具足薩般若。心數心王過
T2215_.58.0711b18: 刹塵。各具五智無際智。圓鏡力故實覺智
T2215_.58.0711b21: 牒之文有何所由耶。答上文牒之意。是明心
T2215_.58.0711b22: 王大日尊説法化他勝。答此下文牒之意。是
T2215_.58.0711b23: 明心數諸尊説法化他勝益。猶如大日尊之
T2215_.58.0711b24: 勝用故。重再牒之歟。疏言非但示至稱首也
T2215_.58.0711b25: 者。此明如心王大日尊諸根相好法性依身
T2215_.58.0711b26: 及福智解脱功徳説法利他徳。一一皆遍滿
T2215_.58.0711b27: 十方法界而無障礙渉通攝融義。心數諸尊
T2215_.58.0711b28: 一一功徳亦復如是。無差別無増減云也。所
T2215_.58.0711b29: 以擧此三上首者。是欲攝餘一切若等同者。
T2215_.58.0711c01: 若劣衆意耳。疏執金剛至持言之者。此釋擧
T2215_.58.0711c02: 此上三聖意也。謂佛法大綱無過大般涅槃
T2215_.58.0711c03: 物也。大般涅槃者三徳一體也。所謂法身般
T2215_.58.0711c04: 若解脱三徳也。此三點攝盡一切功徳海也。
T2215_.58.0711c05: 故擧此三徳。攝餘一切法也。執金剛是無漏
T2215_.58.0711c06: 智之斷惑之勝用也。普賢是法身眞如義。謂
T2215_.58.0711c07: 法佛八萬四千相好海。及無量無盡諸根相
T2215_.58.0711c08: 好。乃至無漏五蘊法。皆無生無滅凝然常住
T2215_.58.0711c09: 實際眞如界是也。蓮華三昧自性不染是解
T2215_.58.0711c10: 脱徳。是遠離煩惱礙智礙分段變易二種生死
T2215_.58.0711c11: 染界。而清淨性故名曰解脱徳也。金剛智斷
T2215_.58.0711c12: 惑用。是有淨除怨敵功名降伏。觀顯眞如法
T2215_.58.0711c13: 身而滅盡一切有漏法。而遂歸本源不生眞
T2215_.58.0711c14: 理故云寂災方便也。觀諸法本性不染性而
T2215_.58.0711c15: 始覺萬徳現生故云増益方便也。疏所云等
T2215_.58.0711c16: 者至可知也者。此釋等言所表也。是等取餘
T2215_.58.0711c17: 諸聖衆也。謂此大悲胎藏三重曼荼羅聖衆
T2215_.58.0711c18: 即此義也。
T2215_.58.0711c19: 疏如是等至祕密加持者。是明此莊嚴藏横
T2215_.58.0711c20: 竪二義不同所由也。此即平等中差別。差
T2215_.58.0711c21: 別中平等自在無礙圓融渉通義也。若約竪
T2215_.58.0711c22: 義第四重曼荼羅從淺至深行因至果義也。
T2215_.58.0711c23: 有淺深差別不同相也。從深至淺。是從本
T2215_.58.0711c24: 垂迹義也。是復有淺深不同相。若約横
T2215_.58.0711c25: 義四重曼荼羅皆悉一昧相解脱實際常住
T2215_.58.0711c26: 不變理云也。佛智之覺此理即現自受法樂
T2215_.58.0711c27: 兼説法利生之用故則名曰祕密加持也。疏
T2215_.58.0711c28: 各能開示至清淨知見者。明自下法佛所現
T2215_.58.0711c29: 十佛刹塵大會説法相也。疏若離如是至句
T2215_.58.0712a01: 義耶者。其明所説法離執染相眞實清淨義
T2215_.58.0712a02: 也。若與貪愛及五見相應而執曼荼羅境界
T2215_.58.0712a03: 實有法。是爲不淨見義也。若有貪愛執見。除
T2215_.58.0712a04: 去而可見本有曼荼羅境界也。是與清淨知
T2215_.58.0712a05: 見相應云也。以宣説此清淨句門爲爲此大
T2215_.58.0712a06: 衆所説相云也。如寶鑰云。頓越三妄入心
T2215_.58.0712a07: 眞。褰霧見光無盡寶。顯藥拂塵眞言開庫
T2215_.58.0712a09: 次又釋言至神通乘也者。第二明復次釋也。
T2215_.58.0712a10: 此頓覺眞言乘如法修行一生頃速到法佛果
T2215_.58.0712a12: 行者如説修學頓滅盡有漏不淨縁業生。眞
T2215_.58.0712a13: 證入清淨三平等法佛常住果地云也。又義。
T2215_.58.0712a14: 是顯教中所説極無自性等種因海佛。尚是
T2215_.58.0712a15: 具惑不極淨佛云也。故此經下文云。如是
T2215_.58.0712a16: 初心佛説成佛因故。雖業煩惱解脱於業煩
T2215_.58.0712a18: 辨顯教密教勝劣差別而欲顯密教之究竟清
T2215_.58.0712a19: 淨義。其於顯教修行者多劫間輒不能滅縁
T2215_.58.0712a20: 業生染故不名究竟清淨句也。此如金剛頂
T2215_.58.0712a21: 五祕密經説。若於顯教修行者。久經三大
T2215_.58.0712a22: 無敷却然後證成無上菩提。於其中間十進
T2215_.58.0712a23: 九退或證七地。以所集福徳智惠迴向聲聞
T2215_.58.0712a24: 縁覺道果仍不能證無上菩提。若依毘盧舍
T2215_.58.0712a25: 那佛自受用身所説内證自覺聖智法及大普
T2215_.58.0712a26: 賢金剛薩埵他受用身智即於現生遇逢曼荼
T2215_.58.0712a27: 羅阿闍梨得入曼荼羅爲具足羯磨。以普賢
T2215_.58.0712a28: 三摩地引入金剛薩埵入其身中由加持威徳
T2215_.58.0712a29: 力故於須臾頃當證無量三昧耶無量陀羅尼
T2215_.58.0712b01: 門。以不思議法能變易弟子倶生我執種子。
T2215_.58.0712b02: 應時集得身中一大阿僧祇劫所集福徳智
T2215_.58.0712b03: 惠。則爲生在佛家。纔見曼荼羅則種金剛
T2215_.58.0712b04: 界種子。具受灌頂受職金剛名號。從此已
T2215_.58.0712b07: 聲聞縁覺道果而不言或證八地等耶。答七
T2215_.58.0712b08: 地者是三乘共十地中第七聲聞地是也。退
T2215_.58.0712b09: 大乘菩提者。是退十信行而墮二乘菩提時
T2215_.58.0712b10: 或先墮聲聞乘中。後或有移縁覺乘果人也。
T2215_.58.0712b11: 是人即先證聲聞乘預流果後出無佛世獨覺
T2215_.58.0712b12: 果也。是部行類也。退大乘人無直成麟角獨
T2215_.58.0712b13: 覺人也。彼成麟喩獨覺人。必異生時於外道
T2215_.58.0712b14: 法中必伏無所有處已下九品修惑後若入佛
T2215_.58.0712b15: 法中若入見道時。一座斷盡三界九地修惑
T2215_.58.0712b16: 一度證獨覺果也。退大人成縁覺非如是但
T2215_.58.0712b17: 成部行類也。或亦可有菩薩直墮縁覺地者
T2215_.58.0712b18: 但部行耳。問於其中間十進九退者何。答
T2215_.58.0712b19: 是辨暫退大而亦捨小遂證大者之進退相
T2215_.58.0712b20: 也。或證七地等者。辨永退大沈墮小者相
T2215_.58.0712b21: 也。長退大雖取小果亦久久而遂入大成佛
T2215_.58.0712b22: 果也。疏於此生中逮見無盡莊嚴加持境界
T2215_.58.0712b23: 者。此辨因位中觀行熟所見境。謂由自心三
T2215_.58.0712b24: 昧所現。與佛加被故。因縁和合以見自心
T2215_.58.0712b25: 之影像。所現曼荼羅界會也。疏現前至亦致
T2215_.58.0712b26: 也者。是明依此三密行力到究竟果海地也。
T2215_.58.0712b27: 是清淨句義意也
T2215_.58.0712b28: 疏復次行者至此生滿足者。明第三復次釋
T2215_.58.0712b29: 也。於阿字有法然隨縁二義中。是此明修學
T2215_.58.0712c01: 法然義者功能也。隨縁義通顯教修行故也。
T2215_.58.0712c02: 此入字門之三密修行未致果海以前。無間
T2215_.58.0712c03: 任運數數勝進増修。而至究竟果位圓滿海
T2215_.58.0712c04: 故。無復可修増義云也。猶如月至第十五
T2215_.58.0712c05: 日無更亦所増勝義也。疏此中次第至足十
T2215_.58.0712c06: 地者。明一生項無間増修此生内菩薩十地
T2215_.58.0712c07: 滿足義。是皆依眞言門三密行業殊勝力故。
T2215_.58.0712c08: 有此功能也。問疏第六末云。又如上所説
T2215_.58.0712c09: 一生補處及八地三昧是約教道法門作如此
T2215_.58.0712c11: 功徳證道義耶。答彼文意云。於眞言門借
T2215_.58.0712c12: 説修行。顯教菩薩一生補處及第八地三昧
T2215_.58.0712c13: 道之所修之相。是爲教道義云也。然其所
T2215_.58.0712c14: 由者。彼一生補處菩薩是漸次爲成就如來
T2215_.58.0712c15: 金剛事業入重玄門千劫頃學佛威儀也。又
T2215_.58.0712c16: 第八地菩薩能恒住無想觀。上不見諸佛可
T2215_.58.0712c17: 求下不見衆生可度。謂是住大涅槃於萬行
T2215_.58.0712c18: 休息。爾時十方佛以此三昧道發起其心得
T2215_.58.0712c19: 度菩提心難地。是故別説也。然眞言門頓悟
T2215_.58.0712c20: 菩薩。一生間速疾運運到佛果。何能別漸漸
T2215_.58.0712c21: 修第十地重玄門威儀事業。及於第八地滯
T2215_.58.0712c22: 留無相觀萬行止息已生證涅槃想耶。故於
T2215_.58.0712c23: 此眞言門。説彼二種三昧道義。是爲教道門
T2215_.58.0712c24: 法。非眞言門證道義云也。實是他教之義不
T2215_.58.0712c25: 踏此宗實義云也。雖然眞言門菩薩。一生
T2215_.58.0712c26: 間實證十地功徳云也。於眞言門菩薩非謂
T2215_.58.0712c27: 無證道功徳。但無別漸漸修學萬行休息義
T2215_.58.0712c28: 云也。此中説此義。是教道法門云也。疏唯
T2215_.58.0712c29: 以一行一道而成正覺者。是明於此三密門
T2215_.58.0713a01: 從凡夫地到佛果始終相也。菩提心論云。從
T2215_.58.0713a02: 凡入佛位者。即此三摩地者者即此義也。
T2215_.58.0713a03: 疏若於異至寶乘也者。此顯教若粗顯三密
T2215_.58.0713a04: 義。應知。是則密陳眞言義也。又解。諸顯教
T2215_.58.0713a05: 不明三平等義。皆名密意説。隱密法佛内證
T2215_.58.0713a06: 境故。然此顯教亦是不離眞言乘云也。法花
T2215_.58.0713a07: 中如開會三乘行名爲一乘也。疏縁業生者
T2215_.58.0713a08: 至備受諸苦者。欲明清淨義故先顯所治染
T2215_.58.0713a09: 汚法也。此中縁者。諸煩惱障所知障也。業者
T2215_.58.0713a10: 分段變易有漏諸惑業及無漏有分別業也。
T2215_.58.0713a11: 生者諸分段變易二種果是也。是皆染汚法
T2215_.58.0713a12: 也無漏之所治障也。疏今修平等至大菩提
T2215_.58.0713a13: 心者。正明能治清淨法也。一切蘊阿頼耶等
T2215_.58.0713a14: 者明所治法。謂有漏五蘊所攝生滅藏識之
T2215_.58.0713a15: 所攝持一切有漏業種子名言種子皆悉滅除
T2215_.58.0713a16: 云也。得至虚空無垢菩提心者。若是眞言門
T2215_.58.0713a17: 中初歡喜地所證菩提心歟。正斷惑之所顯
T2215_.58.0713a18: 故也
T2215_.58.0713a19: 疏一切如來至菩提樹王者。此無垢大菩提
T2215_.58.0713a20: 心是從大悲胎藏曼荼羅王法佛之方便善巧
T2215_.58.0713a21: 三密加持門中。被養育攝持而始生法性牙
T2215_.58.0713a22: 疱乃至開敷菩提樹王位云也。上來諸句多
T2215_.58.0713a23: 所明十地功徳。又佛果徳可攝此中也。意
T2215_.58.0713a24: 云。一切如來平等種子者。一切衆生本有菩
T2215_.58.0713a25: 提心佛性是也。此佛性是大悲曼荼羅所被
T2215_.58.0713a26: 養育而生長佛性牙莖云也。本有佛性是因
T2215_.58.0713a27: 也。四種曼荼羅是縁也。開敷覺樹是果也。又
T2215_.58.0713a28: 解。一切如來平等種子者。是觀勝義空之無
T2215_.58.0713a29: 相菩提心是也。此極無自性心等也。又解。一
T2215_.58.0713b01: 切如來平等種子者標也。從大悲藏中者。是
T2215_.58.0713b02: 釋此所從來也。大悲藏者是如來藏也。是佛
T2215_.58.0713b03: 性也。總意云。一切如來平等種子者。即建
T2215_.58.0713b04: 立如來藏之上義也。一切衆生心藏中本覺
T2215_.58.0713b05: 性。是當得佛果功能名平等種子也。生法性
T2215_.58.0713b06: 牙者。是明修得佛性之最初相也
T2215_.58.0713b07: 疏然以四不至大空生也者。此破法執也。四
T2215_.58.0713b08: 不生義如上記也。此十地功徳未究竟故。猶
T2215_.58.0713b09: 帶如幻義故。可遣實執也。未泯法性理故。不
T2215_.58.0713b10: 可留存也。且於佛果常住理。然初修業人不
T2215_.58.0713b11: 可堅執増法執故。猶以四不生句。奪可作如
T2215_.58.0713b12: 幻等十縁生句觀也
T2215_.58.0713b13: 疏復次如來所現至神通瑞相也者。是明以
T2215_.58.0713b14: 十佛刹塵數海會聖衆所現瑞相不思議妙
T2215_.58.0713b15: 用。而表此大日經王所詮義理甚深微妙義
T2215_.58.0713b16: 也。疏如文殊師利至説法華經者。引例將欲
T2215_.58.0713b17: 成所説義也。疏當知金剛至成佛之教者。正
T2215_.58.0713b18: 示依止所現瑞相而比知將所可説法佛之境
T2215_.58.0713b19: 界之五種三昧門各各開心蓮入中胎大日尊
T2215_.58.0713b20: 之三密法教云也。疏故下文至此而生也者。
T2215_.58.0713b21: 依此瑞相現金剛手發生云何如來得一切智
T2215_.58.0713b22: 智。乃至以何爲因云何爲根。云何爲究竟之
T2215_.58.0713b23: 請問云也。已上此別序了
T2215_.58.0713b24: 建久八年八月二十二日。於高野山往
T2215_.58.0713b25: 生院書寫了
T2215_.58.0713b26: 執毫禎惀之□□
T2215_.58.0713b27:
T2215_.58.0713b28:
T2215_.58.0713b29:
T2215_.58.0713c01:
T2215_.58.0713c02:
T2215_.58.0713c03: 大日經住心品疏私記第五
T2215_.58.0713c04: 上來序分已釋畢也。自下正消釋經正宗分
T2215_.58.0713c05: 也。疏爾時執至云何究竟者者。是牒金剛手
T2215_.58.0713c06: 菩薩略擧三種請問之經文也。是即總問法
T2215_.58.0713c07: 佛之成菩提因縁果報義也。疏如來自證至
T2215_.58.0713c08: 不可示者。是先明法佛内證法然三密境界
T2215_.58.0713c09: 甚深不思議義。而爲顯示此義故且表外迹
T2215_.58.0713c10: 大也。疏前云奮迅至喩其宗本者。是釋上所
T2215_.58.0713c11: 牒經三句問之來由也。謂成此三問有其所
T2215_.58.0713c12: 由。謂金剛手等見法佛所示現十佛刹塵數
T2215_.58.0713c13: 大衆會之外現瑞相微妙境界故。感之欲知
T2215_.58.0713c14: 此瑞相之所表示法佛之所成就内證内行證
T2215_.58.0713c15: 入方便究竟大義故。今當此時敢致此請問
T2215_.58.0713c16: 耳。夫驚動瑞相故致請問也。比知此法佛所
T2215_.58.0713c17: 現十佛刹塵數三業無盡莊嚴藏功徳皆是表
T2215_.58.0713c18: 示法佛内證一切智智法門具足圓滿義故。
T2215_.58.0713c19: 因之則問其法佛内證一切智智之成就因縁
T2215_.58.0713c20: 及究竟果滿相也。疏如觀象迹至威勢必大
T2215_.58.0713c21: 者。是明此所現瑞相有深義能表示之同喩
T2215_.58.0713c22: 也。從此下喩有二。一者象喩。二者龍喩也。是
T2215_.58.0713c23: 現見其象龍之所作用廣大相。而可比知其
T2215_.58.0713c24: 所隱龍象體性廣大義云也。諸禽獸迹中以
T2215_.58.0713c25: 象迹爲殊勝云也。此義有經。槃經第三云。如
T2215_.58.0713c27: 南閻浮提降甘露云文有涅槃經中。可檢正
T2215_.58.0713c28: 文也。文又如迅雷澍雨等者。是明彼大龍
T2215_.58.0713c29: 之作用其威勢廣大義也。迅雷者合能説佛。
T2215_.58.0714a01: 澍雨者合説法用。鳥獸震死者合説法之斷
T2215_.58.0714a02: 惑降魔用。百川奔湧者合百億契經義盛宣
T2215_.58.0714a03: 正理。懷山衰陵者合百億契經正理之方能沈
T2215_.58.0714a04: 沒邪見高山及過勝邪論崙峻峯也。疏今諸
T2215_.58.0714a05: 大衆至當復云何者從下合喩也。是辨眞暗
T2215_.58.0714a06: 果徳也。此微塵數量之心數大衆併見心王
T2215_.58.0714a07: 法佛無盡三業化儀周遍法界衆生而普利益
T2215_.58.0714a08: 諸衆生界化用無邊際妙境界。而須雖可比
T2215_.58.0714a09: 知法佛内證三密境界廣大無窮盡甚深妙體
T2215_.58.0714a10: 因之。然何輒爾以是相得比知之耶云也。文
T2215_.58.0714a11: 如來智力者。是法佛所證十種智力也。是
T2215_.58.0714a12: 一切種智也。文於一念普鑑群機者。明前
T2215_.58.0714a13: 十力智隨從所化機根而施化用之普遍速疾
T2215_.58.0714a14: 能也。文本末因縁究竟無礙者。是明見所
T2215_.58.0714a15: 化機之三乘五乘等種姓遂歸一揆無差別理
T2215_.58.0714a16: 也。以一切衆生悉有佛性理爲因故。以悉
T2215_.58.0714a17: 皆當得阿耨菩提義也。一乘是本。三乘等是
T2215_.58.0714a18: 末義。以末三乘終歸本一乘故云究竟無礙
T2215_.58.0714a19: 也。約三乘等化他用邊云照俗權。約一乘
T2215_.58.0714a20: 及自證智體邊云契實之境界也。是權智之
T2215_.58.0714a21: 外迹所表尚以有廣大微妙徳相也。何況内
T2215_.58.0714a22: 證眞實境界乎。何以此外迹表示相而可比
T2215_.58.0714a23: 知彼内所證實智甚深廣大無盡相耶。實不
T2215_.58.0714a24: 可測知其本地功徳性。然於如是甚深境界
T2215_.58.0714a25: 我等何可逮得知此義耶。疏若法不然至我
T2215_.58.0714a26: 已盡覩者。於此所表示内證境界非有如是
T2215_.58.0714a27: 勝妙難思議義。而當可有麁劣表示外迹相
T2215_.58.0714a28: 者。我等當可比知此所表内證徳義耶云也。
T2215_.58.0714a29: 然但無麁劣表示相唯有勝妙廣大甚深標示
T2215_.58.0714b01: 相。云何以此可得比知彼内證境界耶云。上
T2215_.58.0714b02: 文以能表相之廣大義顯示能表外迹深遠不
T2215_.58.0714b03: 可量義也。疏然不知是法何從得之者。重
T2215_.58.0714b04: 陳暗於因行也。意云。今雖見法佛所現無盡
T2215_.58.0714b05: 莊嚴藏外迹相。是廣大微妙之相而不可測
T2215_.58.0714b06: 其所表示本地内證功徳。及亦何得知此内證
T2215_.58.0714b07: 廣大功徳之所從來因縁義耶云也。當雖欲
T2215_.58.0714b08: 覩見此法佛得果徳之因相。然方不可知修
T2215_.58.0714b09: 何等因而得此果報云也。壞此疑惑心而欲
T2215_.58.0714b11: 佛刹塵數大衆是大日尊之智用差別之外迹
T2215_.58.0714b12: 也。然可不能知此心王自所證境界云耶。答
T2215_.58.0714b13: 是爲引攝實行菩薩不能知此事故。假且表
T2215_.58.0714b14: 不知相也。或亦是且爲令顯有心王心數勝
T2215_.58.0714b15: 劣差別義云也。實非謂金剛手不知也。疏
T2215_.58.0714b16: 故執金剛至一切智智也者。從此下金剛手
T2215_.58.0714b17: 結前疑問之所由。而爲因正發生請問欲顯
T2215_.58.0714b18: 宗旨也。如來等者是指所問人也。得此一切
T2215_.58.0714b19: 智智者。將欲尋得佛自内所證究竟菩提果
T2215_.58.0714b20: 徳之所從來因縁也。是即總問自行徳也。疏
T2215_.58.0714b21: 梵本云至説義者尋梵語多含義而總成種種
T2215_.58.0714b22: 釋也。疏如諸佛乘至名如來者下。此別釋如
T2215_.58.0714b23: 來義也。如者有二義。一比例義。謂如諸佛之
T2215_.58.0714b24: 所行是也。二不虚不妄義。謂契當正理義。此
T2215_.58.0714b25: 如實義是也。來者新成現顯義也。意云。本
T2215_.58.0714b26: 覺性是如也。私覺果是來也。亦如者此眞
T2215_.58.0714b27: 如理也。來者是正智也。謂依如理而正智成
T2215_.58.0714b28: 故也。疏一切諸佛至如實説者者。是釋知
T2215_.58.0714b29: 解義説義意也。疏一切諸佛至名如去者。釋
T2215_.58.0714c01: 第四如去義也。解脱一切生死海之有爲有
T2215_.58.0714c02: 漏業煩惱果報。而成就佛地之法身般若解
T2215_.58.0714c03: 脱三徳故名涅槃也。涅槃者此翻圓寂也
T2215_.58.0714c04: 滿三點四徳而寂滅惑業苦果義也。是三世
T2215_.58.0714c05: 諸佛究竟果之大安樂城
也。故遠離二種
T2215_.58.0714c06: 生死苦處到此涅槃樂處故佛云如去也。故
T2215_.58.0714c07: 涅槃經第三迦葉菩薩問涅槃義云。一切諸
T2215_.58.0714c10: 意也。疏釋論具含至順古題也者。謂引四義
T2215_.58.0714c11: 證文而明之。中今但用如去號之意也。問
T2215_.58.0714c12: 何故阿闍梨好存如去義耶。答如去義是所
T2215_.58.0714c13: 可厭所可樂義勝故最足存之也。謂苦患是
T2215_.58.0714c14: 世人最所厭離樂受是衆麁之所樂求故也。
T2215_.58.0714c15: 如來是約菩提得名。如去是約涅槃得名
T2215_.58.0714c16: 也。涅槃經中五種佛性中菩提是果性。涅
T2215_.58.0714c17: 槃是果果性也。故取勝果果義名如去也。疏
T2215_.58.0714c18: 梵本云至害義除義者爲欲釋本經之應供義
T2215_.58.0714c19: 故。先明之所由而尋梵本對辨。正翻謂有
T2215_.58.0714c20: 三。一殺賊。二不生。三應供也。疏釋論謂至
T2215_.58.0714c21: 以爲名者下。引證成佛之殺賊義也。所殺有
T2215_.58.0714c22: 二。一外天魔。二内諸煩惱等是也。以六度
T2215_.58.0714c23: 行而爲此惡魔能治藥云也。疏又阿名爲至
T2215_.58.0714c24: 皮脱故者下。出第三應供義。以有前殺賊不
T2215_.58.0714c25: 生徳者。而堪能應受世間供養云也。若無此
T2215_.58.0714c26: 徳者不應受此供養也。殺賊不生如次是當
T2215_.58.0714c27: 間道斷惑種解脱道捨習氣義也。是如次盡
T2215_.58.0714c28: 智無生智之所爲用也。疏梵本云至正遍智
T2215_.58.0714c29: 也者下。爲欲明釋本經正遍知義故。尋梵文
T2215_.58.0715a01: 而梵語唐語對辨翻出其義也。疏釋論云至
T2215_.58.0715a02: 三佛陀者下。引證文成此義也。若依此文應
T2215_.58.0715a03: 供養以智徳爲所依因云也。以殺賊不生二
T2215_.58.0715a04: 徳爲應供之因縁義。是但約二乘羅漢爲言
T2215_.58.0715a05: 也。故法花第二云。我等今者眞阿羅漢天人
T2215_.58.0715a07: 以一切種智徳爲應供之因云也。梵本所云
T2215_.58.0715a08: 三藐三佛陀者。基法師法華疏云。三云正藐
T2215_.58.0715a09: 云等又三云正菩提云覺。又云正覺簡外道
T2215_.58.0715a10: 邪覺等覺簡二乘但了生空偏覺故。又正覺
T2215_.58.0715a11: 簡菩提因覺未滿果位非正覺故。此顯菩提
T2215_.58.0715a13: 等言與遍言其義同也。是等者即周普義故
T2215_.58.0715a14: 也。又菩提與佛陀其義同也。菩提是覺義。佛
T2215_.58.0715a15: 陀是知義。其意甚同也。故古人多分翻云正
T2215_.58.0715a16: 遍知。新人多翻云正等正覺也。疏然此宗中
T2215_.58.0715a17: 至名佛也者。上來約他家釋佛陀云知也。今
T2215_.58.0715a18: 約眞言家意佛陀翻覺而釋其覺義也。謂文
T2215_.58.0715a19: 由自然智慧遍覺一切法者。意云。以本覺般
T2215_.58.0715a20: 若爲因而依新修熏習力故。始覺智返即顯
T2215_.58.0715a21: 得性徳本覺自然慧云也。是自行徳也。是本
T2215_.58.0715a22: 有果。實今更依修習縁而開敷之義也。不新
T2215_.58.0715a23: 生意也。文如感開敷蓮華無有點汚者。是明
T2215_.58.0715a24: 佛果離染徳也。此涅槃三徳中解脱徳也。文
T2215_.58.0715a25: 亦能開敷等者。約利他徳故説開敷義也。疏
T2215_.58.0715a26: 梵云薩婆至一切智者。上來釋所問人之具徳
T2215_.58.0715a27: 名了。從下正釋所宗旨之一切智之義也。之
T2215_.58.0715a28: 中先梵語唐語對辨翻出此名也。文薩婆若
T2215_.58.0715a29: 那即是一切智智者。寶師涅槃疏第一引佛性
T2215_.58.0715b01: 論説佛性五因中第三四因縁云。三生般若四
T2215_.58.0715b02: 生闍那。由般若故翻妄執想。由闍那俗智能
T2215_.58.0715b04: 梵亦云薩槃若那也。薩婆者一切也。例如薩
T2215_.58.0715b05: 婆多翻一切有部也。若那者智也。又解。薩是
T2215_.58.0715b06: 一切義。婆若那智慧義也。良賁新仁王經疏
T2215_.58.0715b07: 云。大品以若一字通名智慧。以般助若若名
T2215_.58.0715b08: 慧。以那助若若名智。般若云慧闍那云智。而
T2215_.58.0715b10: 婆若者。引證成一切智義也。一切智者心境
T2215_.58.0715b11: 相對名也。一切者是所知境名也。智者能縁
T2215_.58.0715b12: 心之名也。一切智者依主釋也。文名色等者
T2215_.58.0715b13: 是所知境也。所謂五蘊十二處十八界二諦
T2215_.58.0715b14: 等一切有爲無爲法是也。疏今謂一切至猶
T2215_.58.0715b15: 如金剛者。上來明他家一切智義也。他家一
T2215_.58.0715b16: 切智是横雖知一切種類境。竪未知法佛内
T2215_.58.0715b17: 證法然常住境界故。彼即非智之中智也。今
T2215_.58.0715b18: 此家一切智智是横竪無礙窮盡了知一切法
T2215_.58.0715b19: 法然隨縁一切境界故云智之中智也。即身成
T2215_.58.0715b20: 佛義云。一切智智者決斷簡擇義。一切佛各
T2215_.58.0715b21: 具五智三十七智乃至刹塵智。如是人數過
T2215_.58.0715b22: 刹塵故名一切智智。不同顯家一智以對一切
T2215_.58.0715b24: 爾法因分人之四種言説九種識心量所不能
T2215_.58.0715b25: 及云也。故高野和尚云。如是絶離即是顯教
T2215_.58.0715b26: 分域因位人等四種言語皆不能及。唯有自
T2215_.58.0715b27: 性法身以如義眞實言能説是絶離境界。是
T2215_.58.0715b29: 有此義。其文云。是五中前四言説虚妄説故不
T2215_.58.0715c01: 能談眞。後一言説如實説故得談眞理。又云。
T2215_.58.0715c02: 如是十中初九種心不縁眞理後一種心得縁
T2215_.58.0715c04: 中菴摩勒果可轉授他人也者。此喩不同。意
T2215_.58.0715c05: 約因人之言説之不能詮法自相義云也。疏
T2215_.58.0715c06: 若可以言至方名佛耶者。爲成世間言語假
T2215_.58.0715c07: 立而不能如實親詮諸法自性義意故。立理
T2215_.58.0715c08: 釋其義也。何況以世間語言豈詮如實法佛
T2215_.58.0715c09: 自内證境界耶云意也。故成唯識論云。諸法
T2215_.58.0715c11: 燃燈佛與我受記。汝於來世當得作佛號釋
T2215_.58.0715c13: 四種所攝言説授釋迦之記。猶不用如義言
T2215_.58.0715c14: 説歟。所以知爾者。如密嚴經云。此法最清淨
T2215_.58.0715c15: 遠離於言説。化佛諸菩薩經中未開演。諸聖
T2215_.58.0715c16: 現法樂見眞無漏界自覺聖智境清淨最無比
T2215_.58.0715c18: 假立義也。此喩意云。於所詮實事此能詮名
T2215_.58.0715c19: 言猶不能説此法自相云也。若合法言之者。於
T2215_.58.0715c20: 法佛内證境界是昇法身果位時及可證知也。
T2215_.58.0715c21: 如我等因位之假智假言是不能如實見知之
T2215_.58.0715c22: 故也。因此義故我金剛手手者云何不昇佛
T2215_.58.0715c23: 果而輒如實得此一切智智而轉爲人可説之
T2215_.58.0715c24: 耶云也。疏問意云。至廣渲分布者。是釋金
T2215_.58.0715c25: 剛手問之意也。此問是雖似約佛已所得功
T2215_.58.0715c26: 徳問一切智徳。及問佛隨應機説法徳。而其
T2215_.58.0715c27: 意返影顯金剛手於自當所可得一切智智功
T2215_.58.0715c28: 徳。及自當所可得應機説法功徳義而即問
T2215_.58.0715c29: 於佛也。疏隨種種至一切智智者。是釋隨所
T2215_.58.0716a01: 被機根説所感法義不同差別也。方便道者
T2215_.58.0716a02: 隨機功妙義也。則此方便功妙術而稱衆生
T2215_.58.0716a03: 機性説種種法。皆是即一切智智之差別分
T2215_.58.0716a04: 位云也。疏所爲安立無量乘至住彼威儀者。
T2215_.58.0716a05: 擇其所乘衆多相也。是十佛刹微塵數之諸
T2215_.58.0716a06: 菩薩等所通達三密本法是即無量義也。文
T2215_.58.0716a07: 安立無量乘者。明心密義也。文示現無量身
T2215_.58.0716a08: 等者。明説一切智道之身語二密儀式相
T2215_.58.0716a09: 也。疏而此一切至解脱味者。明此義差別乘
T2215_.58.0716a10: 是遂歸常住一相甘露法味也。疏此妙方便
T2215_.58.0716a11: 復云何而得也者。結遂歸本性之方便請問
T2215_.58.0716a12: 意也。疏此中種種至世界耶者釋趣義。此
T2215_.58.0716a13: 有三義。一者趣義。任業所引而所赴向故
T2215_.58.0716a14: 也。二行義。是諸衆生之隨造業所感往處
T2215_.58.0716a15: 故。三名道義。此亦隨諸衆生造業力所往之
T2215_.58.0716a16: 路故。也婆沙者此引小乘論説五趣義也。毘
T2215_.58.0716a18: 大乘宗説六趣義也。五趣六趣廣略不同也。
T2215_.58.0716a19: 倶胝者有多義。一者十萬。二者千萬。三者萬
T2215_.58.0716a21: 出所宜之根性不同類也。文欲名信喜好樂
T2215_.58.0716a22: 者。是釋性與欲中欲義。謂心好能樂欲愛求
T2215_.58.0716a23: 義也。於境有信好喜心數故起此樂欲心也。
T2215_.58.0716a24: 是欲是總。即通善惡性欲相。如孫陀羅等者。
T2215_.58.0716a25: 出性欲不同類此也。疏性名積習者是釋串
T2215_.58.0716a26: 習所成性義也。凡總是心之多串習積集力
T2215_.58.0716a27: 故則數數成習性而性輒爾不變改義也。疏
T2215_.58.0716a28: 相從性生者。此相者欲樂心麁顯相起。是從
T2215_.58.0716a29: 本性串習力生云也。疏欲隨性作行者。是現
T2215_.58.0716b01: 起麁動欲染心者即隨本性串習力生而發起
T2215_.58.0716b02: 身口二業行云也。疏或時從欲爲性者。習
T2215_.58.0716b03: 性是依數數串習力故。於境起欲愛心亦更
T2215_.58.0716b04: 成習性云也。疏習欲成性者。是釋上從欲爲
T2215_.58.0716b05: 性義也。謂從欲爲性云意。是依此現起習性
T2215_.58.0716b06: 更成習性欲義也。疏性名染心者。是串習
T2215_.58.0716b07: 於欲之習性心名爲染心云也。疏染心爲事
T2215_.58.0716b08: 者。是習欲心性即於餘心心所令生染著。而
T2215_.58.0716b09: 作身口二業事云也。疏欲名隨起者。是欲
T2215_.58.0716b10: 心隨境界縁而現起云也。或亦依前時心串
T2215_.58.0716b11: 習欲性増長力故成更現行欲心也。疏種種
T2215_.58.0716b12: 方便至各略名者。釋上所云能應方便義。方
T2215_.58.0716b13: 便有多義或進趣義。或善功義也。具義如下
T2215_.58.0716b14: 辨。今此中所云是善。功方便義。謂鑒所被
T2215_.58.0716b15: 性宜而垂法是＊功便義也。問般若與方便
T2215_.58.0716b16: 同異如何。答般若是智慧性也。直覺了一切
T2215_.58.0716b17: 境界義邊也。方便是此般若之體上更有巧
T2215_.58.0716b18: 便功用也。此修行般若時而有自利利他巧
T2215_.58.0716b19: 妙意樂妙術之勝用義説名方便。又於佛果
T2215_.58.0716b20: 有巧妙方術名云方便意也。故離般若體更
T2215_.58.0716b21: 無別方便體云也。般若體上具方便即此勝
T2215_.58.0716b22: 用云也。疏今毘盧遮至種種乘者方便之合
T2215_.58.0716b23: 法也。本雖無差別平等一味常樂我淨一佛
T2215_.58.0716b24: 乘體而依巧方便故差別而説十佛刹微塵數
T2215_.58.0716b25: 種種寶乘云也。依此義故法華云。我有如是
T2215_.58.0716b26: 七寶大車其數無量者即此意也。上來約顯
T2215_.58.0716b27: 略義成問意也。疏復次此中至曼荼羅也者
T2215_.58.0716b28: 下。約深祕趣中明請問意也。疏於薩婆若至
T2215_.58.0716b29: 法界圓壇者。是明所問深祕曼荼羅相也。文
T2215_.58.0716c01: 於薩婆若平等心地者。是所圖畫曼荼羅法
T2215_.58.0716c02: 則之所依本質本法是也。故大日經下文云。
T2215_.58.0716c03: 彼能有知此内心之大我。隨其自心位導師
T2215_.58.0716c04: 所住處。八葉意生。蓮華極嚴農。圓滿淨
T2215_.58.0716c05: 月輪離垢猶淨鏡。眞言救世者於彼常安住
T2215_.58.0716c07: 文意同也。此疏七云。超越於三世無垢同虚
T2215_.58.0716c08: 空者。即是淨無垢不思議心地也。以大方便
T2215_.58.0716c09: 於此地心上畫作普門曼荼羅故。經次云住
T2215_.58.0716c10: 不思議心起作諸事業者是義也。是此法佛
T2215_.58.0716c11: 一切智智體常住一味法然自性境界即是法
T2215_.58.0716c12: 也。此本地常心也。是有諸衆生心中菩提心
T2215_.58.0716c13: 者即是也。故菩提心論説云。一切有情於心
T2215_.58.0716c14: 質中有一分淨性衆行皆備。其體極微妙皎
T2215_.58.0716c15: 然明白。乃至輪迴六趣亦不變易。又説佛
T2215_.58.0716c16: 地圓明果相。文云。證無上菩提獲金剛堅固
T2215_.58.0716c17: 身也。然此五相具備方成本尊身也。其圓明
T2215_.58.0716c18: 即普賢身也。亦是普賢心也。凡人心合蓮
T2215_.58.0716c20: 住法但觀菩提心。佛説此中具萬行滿足淨
T2215_.58.0716c21: 白純淨法也。此菩提心能包藏一切諸佛功
T2215_.58.0716c22: 徳法故。若修證出現則爲一切導師。若歸本
T2215_.58.0716c24: 淨佛性。凡位恒雜染佛果常寶持。如是之藏
T2215_.58.0716c26: 此疏文中於字是所依境界義也。謂於如來
T2215_.58.0716c27: 藏佛性中恒沙功徳爲所依本質。而以若圖
T2215_.58.0716c28: 畫若造立如是佛界功徳之形像義名曰悲
T2215_.58.0716c29: 胎藏曼荼羅王也。依此本法如説修行。則一
T2215_.58.0717a01: 生間速疾到法佛果云也。此曼荼羅是顯現
T2215_.58.0717a02: 縁起從法佛慈悲心以顯行者之自心之法佛
T2215_.58.0717a03: 功徳。而爲所宗趣體也。而新令顯生法界
T2215_.58.0717a04: 諸衆生之本有諸功徳故。名云大悲胎藏也。
T2215_.58.0717a05: 是猶如母胎持所懷任之子羯藍種子令不
T2215_.58.0717a06: 失壞而漸漸増長終産生云也。此曼荼羅略
T2215_.58.0717a07: 有四重。第一重是中臺藏八葉九尊。第二重
T2215_.58.0717a08: 東方遍知印諸尊。及南方金剛部金剛手等
T2215_.58.0717a09: 菩薩。西方般若菩薩不動尊等。北方蓮華
T2215_.58.0717a10: 部觀音等菩薩也。第三重東方文殊等菩薩。
T2215_.58.0717a11: 北方地藏等菩薩。西方虚空藏等菩薩。南方
T2215_.58.0717a12: 除蓋障等菩薩也。第四重東方釋迦文佛爲
T2215_.58.0717a13: 主。乃至菩薩二乘六道一切衆及皆雜居四
T2215_.58.0717a14: 方也。凡此曼荼羅有從本垂迹與行自果二
T2215_.58.0717a15: 義。可思之。此曼荼羅即是圓滿究竟義也。故
T2215_.58.0717a16: 新人翻云輪圓具足也。古人但翻云壇也。故
T2215_.58.0717a17: 四種曼荼羅義云。古人翻壇新人翻輪圓具
T2215_.58.0717a18: 足。古人稱壇者唯取怛然平義闕餘三密四
T2215_.58.0717a19: 智印等無量名義。新人輪圓具足者諸義理
T2215_.58.0717a20: 成就而無闕少。怛然者西國俗法祭天尊等
T2215_.58.0717a21: 封土令平爲壇。輪圓者且如車輪穀輞輻具
T2215_.58.0717a23: 此一一至差別乘也者。若論竪義時四重有
T2215_.58.0717a24: 淺深差降。若論横義時四重界會十佛刹微
T2215_.58.0717a25: 塵衆皆悉法爾常住一解脱甘露味云也。具如
T2215_.58.0717a26: 上釋畢也。疏且如有人至遮那身也者。謂法
T2215_.58.0717a27: 佛所現無量隨類等流身中是且出第四重所
T2215_.58.0717a28: 攝天乘之等流身之説法相也。文有人者是
T2215_.58.0717a29: 能感人也。文志求五通智道者此所感法也。
T2215_.58.0717b01: 五通者一神境智通。二天眼智通。三天耳智
T2215_.58.0717b02: 通。四他心智通。五宿住智通也。神境通有
T2215_.58.0717b03: 二。一飛行速到山海等徹達石木山地等無
T2215_.58.0717b04: 障礙。二能轉變自身他身等世間所有。隨
T2215_.58.0717b05: 心自在。天眼通發得色界四大清淨造色。住
T2215_.58.0717b06: 眼根中能見衆生死此生彼等乃至見一切世
T2215_.58.0717b07: 間種種形色。天耳通智如前天眼發得色界
T2215_.58.0717b08: 四大造色。住耳根中能聽六道衆生語言及
T2215_.58.0717b09: 世間種種音聲。他心通能知六道衆生心心
T2215_.58.0717b10: 所也。宿住命通能知自他過去一世二世乃
T2215_.58.0717b11: 至八萬大劫所有之事也。文現韋陀梵志形
T2215_.58.0717b12: 者。是稱所被機現能應。等流身之中其隨一
T2215_.58.0717b13: 即是人也。是人此從法佛一切智智徳生之。
T2215_.58.0717b14: 其垂迹一分是也。此疏第二云。圍陀是梵王
T2215_.58.0717b15: 所演四種明論。大圍陀論師是受持彼經教
T2215_.58.0717b17: 等眞言行法者。是擧能應隨機説法義也。涅
T2215_.58.0717b18: 槃經第三十八云。瞿曇仙人大現神通十二
T2215_.58.0717b19: 年中變作釋身。并令釋身作羝羊形作千女
T2215_.58.0717b21: 善澄法師新撰律抄云。按遺教經論疏云。彼
T2215_.58.0717b22: 名甘𧀹種等因縁者。昔有惡王議絶釋種尋
T2215_.58.0717b23: 求悉殺。方有仙人悲釋種絶纔取一人置自
T2215_.58.0717b24: 窟中隱而長養。時彼惡王召占相師令人若
T2215_.58.0717b25: 有彼釋種殘。即相師言。尚留一人今在仙人
T2215_.58.0717b26: 所住之窟。時王差使告彼仙人召其釋種。仙
T2215_.58.0717b27: 人堅惜不許其身。使者能伺得仙人去他處
T2215_.58.0717b28: 之間取其釋種奏王。王即宣命囚於獄。時仙
T2215_.58.0717b29: 人化爲美好女所婬釋種。即手受彼婬欲持
T2215_.58.0717c01: 來本處。塗牛糞及以泥入中淫欲置甘𧀹林
T2215_.58.0717c02: 灰於日光。由衆縁之和合力故生一男子。今
T2215_.58.0717c03: 佛世尊此是之種故。外人名曰甘𧀹種曰灰
T2215_.58.0717c05: 天鬼畜等。種種無量差別能應隨類身説法
T2215_.58.0717c06: 益物義也。疏行者精勤至遮那身也者。是
T2215_.58.0717c07: 明修得益相也。是入從有縁門漸遂到究竟
T2215_.58.0717c08: 中臺佛果云也。疏如是或至因縁故者。是廣
T2215_.58.0717c09: 明隨類應度差別總想也。若依安然闍梨菩
T2215_.58.0717c10: 提心義意者。此已上疏文明入眞言門三類
T2215_.58.0717c11: 行者之趣入證果次第相云也。故彼菩提心
T2215_.58.0717c12: 義第一云。問前云凡夫外道二乘菩薩引入
T2215_.58.0717c13: 曼荼羅時。各於其人干栗馱心令觀八葉蓮
T2215_.58.0717c14: 華。若爾凡入四重壇人皆觀心蓮成佛。悉是
T2215_.58.0717c15: 超入之者。有何次第入不定入之別。答情機
T2215_.58.0717c16: 不同。行相各異。或有有情但著世樂不樂出
T2215_.58.0717c17: 世。佛赴情樂説人天中息災増益等法。有情
T2215_.58.0717c18: 得益雖復歸命。未樂心出世。漸次引導令知
T2215_.58.0717c19: 勝道終至中台。至中台時始觀心蓮。是名次
T2215_.58.0717c20: 第入者也。若有衆生於其中間正因開發頓
T2215_.58.0717c21: 入中台。入中台時亦觀心蓮是名不定入者
T2215_.58.0717c22: 也。若初入處直觀心蓮是名超入者也。問何
T2215_.58.0717c23: 以得知。答義釋云。於薩婆若平等心地畫作
T2215_.58.0717c24: 佛菩薩。乃至或現佛身説種種乘。乃至現非
T2215_.58.0717c25: 人身説種種乘。隨類形聲悉是眞言密印。或
T2215_.58.0717c26: 久或近無非毒鼓因縁。故經云皆同一味。所
T2215_.58.0717c28: 近是不定入。若云五種三昧道皆開心實相
T2215_.58.0718a01: 脱味也者。以散釋意入歸經本也。是以五
T2215_.58.0718a02: 乘法門約横義爲法爾性得常樂我淨一相一
T2215_.58.0718a03: 味甘露義。而此經之此句意云也。疏所以然
T2215_.58.0718a04: 者至成法界也者。此明上文已所云此一一
T2215_.58.0718a05: 本尊身語心印皆一種無差別乘文。及經云皆
T2215_.58.0718a06: 同一味所謂如來解脱味文之意所由也。意
T2215_.58.0718a07: 云。於一切衆生有從本來所具足無漏無爲
T2215_.58.0718a08: 五蘊性得本覺佛性。而以此佛性顯得即是
T2215_.58.0718a09: 爲大日尊智法身云也。云爾所以者。謂以本
T2215_.58.0718a10: 覺菩提爲所依本。而始覺佛果顯現即説名
T2215_.58.0718a11: 法佛自受用智身故也。依此義故即身成佛
T2215_.58.0718a12: 義云。大日經云。我一切本初者。本來法然獲
T2215_.58.0718a13: 得如是大自在一切法之本初。如來法身衆
T2215_.58.0718a14: 生本性同得此本來寂靜之理。然衆生不覺
T2215_.58.0718a16: 意也。文非是得菩提時強空諸法使成法界
T2215_.58.0718a17: 也者。此以此宗所言法佛自證菩提義而簡
T2215_.58.0718a18: 別於顯家所言法身義也。彼家云意。是佛得
T2215_.58.0718a19: 菩提心圓滿時空一切諸法皆悉唯令顯清淨
T2215_.58.0718a20: 法界眞如本不生空寂理云也。故摩訶衍論
T2215_.58.0718a21: 第三云。覺心初起心無初相者。即是顯示果
T2215_.58.0718a22: 圓滿者。大圓鏡智分明現前無所不遍無所
T2215_.58.0718a23: 不窮。法界一體無有與等。獨力業相根本無
T2215_.58.0718a24: 明不能自有。平等虚空一相無相。無初念以
T2215_.58.0718a26: 但以空有爲諸法而爲得佛果菩提云也。今
T2215_.58.0718a27: 此宗意不爾也。空於有爲諸法畢而顯得本
T2215_.58.0718a28: 有法然性得無漏無爲五蘊法身實相云也。
T2215_.58.0718a29: 是不空性徳從本有物。而今染法皆盡而以
T2215_.58.0718b01: 後今顯得之也。故大師眞言二字義云。問阿
T2215_.58.0718b02: 字本不生故何云如實知自心。答指阿字本
T2215_.58.0718b03: 不生之理云。實此本不生理爲自心性故也。
T2215_.58.0718b04: 問本不生者心性都無故云本不生歟。爲當
T2215_.58.0718b05: 雖有心性而無變易故本不生歟。答非謂心
T2215_.58.0718b06: 性都無。自性清淨無改轉故云本不生。如虚
T2215_.58.0718b07: 空性非有非無此心亦復如是。不生不滅自
T2215_.58.0718b09: 者。此重明佛依本覺性得菩提正因而顯現
T2215_.58.0718b10: 修得萬徳圓滿曼荼羅莊嚴藏。而亦轉教導
T2215_.58.0718b11: 諸衆生時則以諸衆生本覺佛性爲因而教
T2215_.58.0718b12: 之。更令開顯此曼荼羅莊嚴藏云也。是以明
T2215_.58.0718b13: 法佛境界本有不生義爲本意耳。平等心地
T2215_.58.0718b14: 者是第九識心也。是干栗多心。此名心處
T2215_.58.0718b15: 心也。是即本覺心性也。疏妙感妙應皆不出
T2215_.58.0718b16: 阿字門者。妙應佛始覺妙感是衆生始覺。此
T2215_.58.0718b17: 皆歸本不生義云也。疏當知感應至阿字門
T2215_.58.0718b18: 者。依本覺所顯得始覺佛果名所生方便。即
T2215_.58.0718b19: 是亦遂歸本不生理云也。始覺即返同本覺
T2215_.58.0718b20: 義故同不生義也。疏譬如大海醎味故者。此
T2215_.58.0718b21: 喩意云。鹽味是資増餘諸味故。以此義合
T2215_.58.0718b22: 阿字本不生義。成解脱常樂味義也。疏復
T2215_.58.0718b23: 次執至水火風也者下。重金剛手菩薩以五
T2215_.58.0718b24: 喩問佛之中。此是明用五種喩之本意也。問
T2215_.58.0718b25: 何故爲問顯曼荼羅祕密義故。必用此五種
T2215_.58.0718b26: 喩耶。答眞言家用法爾常住六大而爲諸法
T2215_.58.0718b27: 體性故。稍爲欲顯今此祕密曼荼羅義亦用
T2215_.58.0718b28: 此喩也。故即身成佛義云。大日經云。攝持四
T2215_.58.0718b29: 界安住心王等同虚空。成就廣大見非見果
T2215_.58.0718c01: 出生一切聲聞辟支佛諸菩薩位。謂表六大
T2215_.58.0718c02: 能生一切。何以得知。謂心王者識大。攝持
T2215_.58.0718c03: 四界者四大。等虚空者空大。此云六大能
T2215_.58.0718c04: 生。見非見者欲色界無色界。即是所生法。皆
T2215_.58.0718c05: 以六大爲能生以四法身三世間爲之所生。
T2215_.58.0718c06: 此所生法上達法身下及六道雖麁細有隔大
T2215_.58.0718c07: 少有差然猶不出六大。故佛説六大爲法界
T2215_.58.0718c08: 體性。諸顯教中以四大爲非情。密教則説
T2215_.58.0718c10: 爲曼荼羅所依本因。故即用此五喩也。問若
T2215_.58.0718c11: 爾者。此中何不用識大喩耶。答如即身成佛
T2215_.58.0718c12: 云。四大等不離心大心色雖異其性即同。色
T2215_.58.0718c14: 攝識大可云也。疏初句云譬如至相喩耶者。
T2215_.58.0718c15: 疑難以虚空比類法佛功徳義也。意云。此中
T2215_.58.0718c16: 所云虚空是無功徳無過失無記義也。是即
T2215_.58.0718c17: 小乘論意也。然何以此無記義比況法身萬
T2215_.58.0718c18: 徳純善圓滿法耶云也。疏但取其至況大空
T2215_.58.0718c19: 耳者。此答也。故祕藏記云。比喩之極眞過虚
T2215_.58.0718c21: 者下。廣釋前所云小分相似義。謂此宗用虚
T2215_.58.0718c22: 空喩不謂唯取無記義。然以三種有徳義略
T2215_.58.0718c23: 合菩提心之大底云也。若廣明虚空徳用如
T2215_.58.0718c24: 涅槃經三十七八及釋摩訶衍論第二虚空有
T2215_.58.0718c25: 十義云也。文一者虚空畢竟淨故者。彼論
T2215_.58.0718c28: 二者無邊際故者。彼論云。二者周遍義無
T2215_.58.0718c29: 所不至故。三者平等義。無簡擇故。四者廣
T2215_.58.0719a02: 衆生萬徳凝然性常住。乃至法界遍滿如虚
T2215_.58.0719a04: 空義。滅有量故。九者空空義離空著故。十
T2215_.58.0719a06: 也。此虚空執實亦遣故云空空也。虚空即空
T2215_.58.0719a07: 無云也。彼經云。不生不出無去來不一不異
T2215_.58.0719a09: 也。疏一切智心至難解空也者。此合喩也。此
T2215_.58.0719a10: 難解空者。即是法佛之境界之正智所證虚
T2215_.58.0719a11: 空是也。故即身成佛義云。大空位者法身同
T2215_.58.0719a12: 大虚空而無礙。含衆像而常恒故曰大空。諸
T2215_.58.0719a14: 義者下。返更釋上言無麁分別無細分別句
T2215_.58.0719a15: 義意也。依梵語下所詮義二重分別之意。而
T2215_.58.0719a16: 成分別與無分別之分別義意云也。疏義例
T2215_.58.0719a17: 如至細分別者。是出麁細分別類義也。此取
T2215_.58.0719a18: 例意云。尋者是尋求心也。是心之縁境時
T2215_.58.0719a19: 最初縁慮麁動心之尋求自所縁境自相義
T2215_.58.0719a20: 也。伺者伺察義。尋求心之後更細分別之伺
T2215_.58.0719a21: 察自境自相而微細了知之也。依此義差別
T2215_.58.0719a22: 故於三界九地略攝立有尋有伺無尋唯伺無
T2215_.58.0719a23: 尋無伺三地義也。尋伺者古人名有覺有觀。
T2215_.58.0719a24: 新人云有尋有伺也。是倶皆心所法也。所
T2215_.58.0719a25: 謂麁細發言淺深推度者是如次尋伺之作用
T2215_.58.0719a26: 也。彼無分別句義者。是約無麁分別義爲
T2215_.58.0719a27: 言。不謂無細分別也。如無尋唯伺地雖無
T2215_.58.0719a28: 麁分別心而有細分別心也。次文如識生時
T2215_.58.0719a29: 等者。凡眼等五識唯有自性分別無隨念分
T2215_.58.0719b01: 別計度分別故。但證縁自境自相。而不能
T2215_.58.0719b02: 分別此自境之種種差別義相也。第六識有
T2215_.58.0719b03: 三種分別用故。於眼識等所縁五境而此第
T2215_.58.0719b04: 六識更重分別推度此境之種種差別義相
T2215_.58.0719b05: 云也。若依小乘義眼等五識唯一刹那縁自
T2215_.58.0719b06: 境此後意識起更縁此境。種種分別之云也。
T2215_.58.0719b07: 若依新大乘義。八識倶起但前五識現量心
T2215_.58.0719b08: 自性分別而證縁自境自相不能分別他境共
T2215_.58.0719b09: 相差別義相云也。疏舊譯或云以劫爲妄執
T2215_.58.0719b10: 者。此意擧古人之翻譯而欲助釋今劫跛翻
T2215_.58.0719b11: 分別義也。妄執與分別其義稍相近故也。疏
T2215_.58.0719b12: 喩意云亦無也者。是於淨菩提釋分別無分
T2215_.58.0719b13: 別之都無所由也。依無能生麁分別用故亦
T2215_.58.0719b14: 無所生細分別云也。上來以虚空無過義喩
T2215_.58.0719b15: 菩提心之無過義也。疏又如虚空至皆得成
T2215_.58.0719b16: 辨者下。以虚空有徳義而喩菩提心有徳義
T2215_.58.0719b17: 也。以上所引即身成佛義文可知此喩意也。
T2215_.58.0719b18: 文以無所造作者。此虚空是雖有能造義而
T2215_.58.0719b19: 離所造義云也。合喩亦如是。故如大般若
T2215_.58.0719b21: 疏故以爲喩也者結喩也。疏第二句云至可
T2215_.58.0719b22: 傾動者下。牒經文而釋此地喩意也。是取
T2215_.58.0719b23: 地之作用而爲此喩意也。此文有二初牒後
T2215_.58.0719b24: 釋也。下可放之。此喩意釋論第四云。譬如
T2215_.58.0719b25: 大地有勝力故持四重擔故名住地。云何爲
T2215_.58.0719b26: 四。一者大海。二者諸山。三者草木。四者衆
T2215_.58.0719b28: 地平等作用也。是此大地無彼此愛憎簡別
T2215_.58.0719b29: 故有平等無差大用云也。疏一切智地至所
T2215_.58.0719c01: 出生者。此合大地能生草木等用也。疏此諸
T2215_.58.0719c02: 乘至能動搖者。合上大平等廣大勢用也。此
T2215_.58.0719c03: 諸乘等者依法佛一切智智差別義用立諸乘
T2215_.58.0719c04: 義云也。此一切智地是大悲與般若常所扶
T2215_.58.0719c05: 翼相助而相奪故。見諸衆生受苦時住本來
T2215_.58.0719c06: 寂靜大涅槃想故而不生憂苦也。是此般若
T2215_.58.0719c07: 之助大悲心而奪其大悲之邊憂苦義也。見
T2215_.58.0719c08: 受樂衆生亦爾也。又是雖住寂靜涅槃理而
T2215_.58.0719c09: 被奪大慈悲心故常不失利生作用云也。生
T2215_.58.0719c10: 死涅槃二義相比住如牛二角雙云也。疏以
T2215_.58.0719c11: 如是等至以爲喩也者。結也。疏第三句云至
T2215_.58.0719c12: 然後隨滅者下。牒本文釋第三喩意。於此二。
T2215_.58.0719c13: 一者燒盡諸物用。二能照了諸物用也。此中
T2215_.58.0719c14: 大者是劫災大火之燒盡一切色等用也。疏
T2215_.58.0719c15: 如來智火至無所依者。此初義之合也。疏復
T2215_.58.0719c16: 次如世至一切諸物者。是第二明能照了諸
T2215_.58.0719c17: 物用及能成熟所造色用也。疏如是一切至
T2215_.58.0719c18: 一切佛法者。此合能照諸物用。及合能成熟
T2215_.58.0719c19: 所造色用之喩也。結文如前也。疏第四句云
T2215_.58.0719c20: 至能罣礙者。明第四喩中牒本文而釋喩中。
T2215_.58.0719c21: 此喩有五義。一除塵澄晴義。二除熱清涼義。
T2215_.58.0719c22: 三増生草木義。四摧壞萬物義。五自在無
T2215_.58.0719c23: 礙義也。疏如來惠風至都無所依者合也。如
T2215_.58.0719c24: 次合前五種喩也。疏第五句云至而生利樂
T2215_.58.0719c25: 者。是牒經文也。此有喩及合。疏如水大徳
T2215_.58.0719c26: 至多所饒多者。釋初喩意也。自下有七種
T2215_.58.0719c27: 喩。中有初喩也。降流水先潤高處次後漸漸
T2215_.58.0719c28: 流潤下處也。鑁字智水亦爾也。先利上根
T2215_.58.0719c29: 上智次及中下根也。是饒益衆生用也。疏能
T2215_.58.0720a01: 潤草木而花菓者。釋此第一喩之益物作法
T2215_.58.0720a02: 也。謂水大能充潤諸草木而生長花果。令
T2215_.58.0720a03: 受用利樂諸衆生故云有饒益衆生用也。疏
T2215_.58.0720a04: 又復本性無垢無濁者是第二喩也。水自性
T2215_.58.0720a05: 本無垢濁。若雖有交雜濁泥時自性是常清
T2215_.58.0720a06: 淨也。疏悉能滿足飢渇衆生者第三喩也。疏
T2215_.58.0720a07: 洗諸滓穢者第四喩也。疏蠲除熱惱者第五
T2215_.58.0720a08: 喩也。疏澄深難入不可測量者第六喩也。疏
T2215_.58.0720a09: 於坑埳之處性皆平等者第七喩也。疏如來
T2215_.58.0720a10: 智水亦復如是者物合也。疏從眞法界至利
T2215_.58.0720a11: 益群生者合第一喩也。謂從眞如法界處流
T2215_.58.0720a12: 出智水而説聖法。方充潤四禪四無色等諸
T2215_.58.0720a13: 定而生長三十七品菩提分等助道法。遂令
T2215_.58.0720a14: 諸衆生至佛果菩提心處云也。疏體無煩惱
T2215_.58.0720a15: 至故無濁者第二喩合也。此有三義。一清潔。
T2215_.58.0720a16: 二無垢。三無濁也。穢無可交合故云無濁也。
T2215_.58.0720a17: 初離煩惱障次離智障後純無雜唯性淨性。
T2215_.58.0720a18: 又初性得自性淨不被染客塵。次彼得淨故
T2215_.58.0720a19: 遠離煩惱障所知障。所知障無垢穢咎。後亦
T2215_.58.0720a20: 修得清淨故無惡業苦果間雜義是也。疏諸
T2215_.58.0720a21: 有得之思願盡息者。第三喩之合也。疏獲清
T2215_.58.0720a22: 涼定者第五喩之合也。是無漏定也。疏洗除
T2215_.58.0720a23: 塵勞者第四喩之合也。問第二清無垢濁義
T2215_.58.0720a24: 與第四洗除塵勞義有何異耶。答第二義是
T2215_.58.0720a25: 約自體淨義邊也。第四義是約淨他物之作
T2215_.58.0720a26: 用云也。疏湛寂難思者第六喩之合也。疏證
T2215_.58.0720a27: 平等性者第七之合也。疏故以爲喩也者是
T2215_.58.0720a28: 結也。疏復次金剛至五字義也者。明第二復
T2215_.58.0720a29: 次釋意也。問上第一復次釋中云。金剛手承
T2215_.58.0720b01: 佛神力爲欲發起大悲胎藏祕密方便故之
T2215_.58.0720b02: 文。與今此第二復次中金剛手説此五喩即
T2215_.58.0720b03: 是發起下文五字義者之文其義差別意如
T2215_.58.0720b04: 何。答合案云。若約四種曼荼羅言之時。上
T2215_.58.0720b05: 第一復次中且約大曼荼羅三昧耶曼荼羅羯
T2215_.58.0720b06: 磨曼荼羅義而云爲欲發起大悲胎藏祕密方
T2215_.58.0720b07: 便等。於此等第二復次釋中。直約法曼荼
T2215_.58.0720b08: 羅義而但云説此五喩即是發起下文五字義
T2215_.58.0720b10: 是地水火風空五大之能詮名字也。或亦此
T2215_.58.0720b11: 五字即變現此五大法云也。此義如此經悉
T2215_.58.0720b12: 地出現品説也。疏文如世間至常住妙果者。
T2215_.58.0720b13: 此總合上五大喩也。問以法然常住五大爲
T2215_.58.0720b14: 能生縁者。法佛一切智智果是已成所生法
T2215_.58.0720b15: 也。所以待能生因縁所生法豈成常住義耶。
T2215_.58.0720b16: 答以此法爾五大爲了因。返而顯得本有一
T2215_.58.0720b17: 切智智功徳云也。不謂以生因始生一切智
T2215_.58.0720b18: 智果也。顯得常住理可必用了因。何必是有
T2215_.58.0720b19: 無常過失耶。又即身成佛義云。皆以六大爲
T2215_.58.0720b20: 能生以四法身三世間爲之所生。此所生法
T2215_.58.0720b21: 上達法身下及六道。佛説六大爲法界體性。
T2215_.58.0720b22: 雖有能所二生都絶能所。法爾道理有何造
T2215_.58.0720b24: 縁也者。是結法佛境界常住不變義也。因縁
T2215_.58.0720b25: 者此五大。是顯法身常住果之因縁云也。是
T2215_.58.0720b26: 了因此助縁義也。疏金剛手至生解之機者。
T2215_.58.0720b27: 是顯上用五大喩而讃問法佛一切智智果徳
T2215_.58.0720b28: 之意也。此文有二重之義。而成此讃問也。一
T2215_.58.0720b29: 者是發問之本縁也。謂先見如來所現十佛
T2215_.58.0720c01: 刹塵數無盡莊嚴藏之諸執金剛及菩薩等三
T2215_.58.0720c02: 業差別功徳無盡。而一一諸尊形類不同。眷
T2215_.58.0720c03: 屬衆多充滿十方世界猶如帝網互無障礙之
T2215_.58.0720c04: 瑞相故。因之爲將發問之縁。而是欲問此
T2215_.58.0720c05: 所現之所由故也。謂文如來獨一法界加持
T2215_.58.0720c06: 之相者。是表心王如來之徳不共用也。謂心
T2215_.58.0720c07: 數倶互皆是雖現十佛刹微塵等三業差別智
T2215_.58.0720c08: 用瑞相。而心王勝於心數徳云也。法界者是
T2215_.58.0720c09: 法界體性智義。即是能加持者也。加持之相
T2215_.58.0720c10: 者是能加持之所現相貌云也。法界加持者
T2215_.58.0720c11: 能加持自性受用佛也。之相者是所加持十
T2215_.58.0720c12: 佛刹微塵數等他受用身等也。文心所惟忖
T2215_.58.0720c13: 必知得説如是法門故。先喩顯其功徳發起
T2215_.58.0720c14: 大會生解之機者。是爲明第二生解因縁也。
T2215_.58.0720c15: 謂依所縁境之所表示相而比知得説此大法
T2215_.58.0720c16: 故。擧此五大喩問爲所由。而欲令諸同聽大
T2215_.58.0720c17: 衆依此問所顯義而漸漸解法佛境界微妙義
T2215_.58.0720c18: 故。金剛手致此請問云也。是於下。佛正説法
T2215_.58.0720c19: 義中以此比解之智而爲得得正解因縁云
T2215_.58.0720c20: 也。疏然後問佛至分別説者下。牒經三句問
T2215_.58.0720c21: 而總釋其意也。是問上所問法佛之一切智
T2215_.58.0720c22: 智果生起因縁及果滿相貌也。文如來智印
T2215_.58.0720c23: 者。謂法佛境界一切智智。是智智是唯有法
T2215_.58.0720c24: 佛自分而無於餘人分故名印。印是印驗也。
T2215_.58.0720c25: 亦是印可義也。印可是決定不疑慮義也。文
T2215_.58.0720c26: 即定其心廣分別説者。是金剛手之能於内
T2215_.58.0720c27: 心伺察決定而擧此三句問題云也。或是定
T2215_.58.0720c28: 字是唯義也。意云。相對上惟忖比知心故。今
T2215_.58.0720c29: 即云即定其心也。是決定一向唯請問佛一
T2215_.58.0721a01: 切智智定生起因及果滿相故也。亦上經文
T2215_.58.0721a02: 云何如來得一切智智者。是總略問也。今
T2215_.58.0721a03: 此三句問是廣分別問云也。疏例如彌勒至
T2215_.58.0721a04: 菩提記者。是指比例。就中有二一彌勒疑
T2215_.58.0721a05: 問。二文殊決答。此即其初也。神通之瑞者
T2215_.58.0721a09: 也。是皆不可思議神變故。名爲神通瑞云
T2215_.58.0721a10: 也。依彌勒菩薩見此瑞相示現。即比知若
T2215_.58.0721a11: 是佛欲説自證妙境歟。若是於人欲授大菩
T2215_.58.0721a12: 提記別歟。故彼經云。佛座道場所得妙法
T2215_.58.0721a13: 爲欲説此爲當授記。示諸佛土衆寶嚴淨及
T2215_.58.0721a15: 事而心之不審義也。此欝結義也。悱悱者以
T2215_.58.0721a16: 辭欲陳説此境而口之閉塞義也。疏文殊發
T2215_.58.0721a17: 至妙法蓮華者。是示第二文殊分別判答
T2215_.58.0721a18: 也。此答意云。引昔日月燈明佛所現瑞先
T2215_.58.0721a19: 證。分例知此釋迦文佛説妙法花經而即時
T2215_.58.0721a20: 顯實相義。兼即於三乘人可授大菩提事記
T2215_.58.0721a21: 也。故彼經云。我見燈明佛本光瑞如此。以
T2215_.58.0721a22: 是知今佛欲説法花經。今相如本瑞。是諸佛
T2215_.58.0721a25: 者。此六瑞問答後佛自説一乘境界有二章。
T2215_.58.0721a26: 一略開三顯一乘章。二廣開三顯一乘章也。
T2215_.58.0721a27: 初略開三顯一章經文拾其綱要言之者。文
T2215_.58.0721a28: 云。無漏不思議其深微妙法我今已具得。唯
T2215_.58.0721a29: 我知是相。十方佛亦然。諸佛語無異於佛所
T2215_.58.0721b01: 説法。當生大信力。世尊法久後要當説眞實
T2215_.58.0721b05: 動執生疑。而致廣説請問也。依佛此慇懃請
T2215_.58.0721b06: 問故。將欲廣説一乘時。當座有謗法輩五千
T2215_.58.0721b07: 四衆也。撥遣彼衆直爲根熟衆廣説一佛乘
T2215_.58.0721b08: 法也。所謂諸佛世尊唯以一大事因縁故出
T2215_.58.0721b09: 現於世欲令衆生開示悟入佛知見故出現於
T2215_.58.0721b10: 世。是諸衆生從佛聞法究竟皆得一切種智
T2215_.58.0721b12: 悟解佛乘唯一無二理。而喜心内生踊躍外
T2215_.58.0721b13: 現。領解具陳佛述成方畢。受記始蒙。此外
T2215_.58.0721b14: 餘中下根等相次有此得益。臨經文可見也。
T2215_.58.0721b15: 疏譬如春陽至苗能出生者。以喩明法花會
T2215_.58.0721b16: 得益相也。謂値春日遲遲暖氣其穀實種子
T2215_.58.0721b17: 漸漸欲解脱於穀皮。以此喩可合本有佛性
T2215_.58.0721b18: 之依佛日惠光縁聞熏習力因故始欲生無漏
T2215_.58.0721b19: 牙莖之最初相也。雷風鼓動者。合四辨八音
T2215_.58.0721b20: 説法振響也。時雨潤灑等者。合降大法雨水
T2215_.58.0721b21: 而潤機熟衆生善根之種子令生菩提之莖云
T2215_.58.0721b22: 也。謂以如一味雨一乘法。而普潤令生長
T2215_.58.0721b23: 三草二木等云也。此義如彼經藥草喩品説
T2215_.58.0721b24: 也。得離莩穀者。此依佛説法縁隨分捨麁分
T2215_.58.0721b25: 煩惱惡業等義也。苗能出生者。此始生淨
T2215_.58.0721b26: 信心義也。如彼藥草喩品説也。得入佛法
T2215_.58.0721b27: 者。以信爲最初牙也。若無機之人等者。謗
T2215_.58.0721b28: 法一闡提等人。是人雖聞正法而無當機益。
T2215_.58.0721b29: 但成未來世結縁益耳。疏毘盧遮那至善哉
T2215_.58.0721c01: 善哉者。牒本文而釋其意也。此有二種由有
T2215_.58.0721c02: 二重善哉也。謂一金剛手上仰測佛心而契合
T2215_.58.0721c03: 其聖意。二下成機會之生解因縁而助顯佛
T2215_.58.0721c04: 之正説也。故佛慇懃重善哉善哉言云也。疏
T2215_.58.0721c05: 我觀一切至如是義也者。是明第三重言善
T2215_.58.0721c06: 哉之所由也。謂此所問三句法門是廣大甚
T2215_.58.0721c07: 深故。然於如是廣大深義法請問之餘人力
T2215_.58.0721c08: 不可成故。佛慇懃稱歎於金剛手也。問此三
T2215_.58.0721c09: 句法門攝盡一切顯密正法方如何。答攝盡
T2215_.58.0721c10: 一切教法也。疏以如來至倍増復明者下。是
T2215_.58.0721c11: 明佛之讃嘆於金剛手之得益義也。是於此
T2215_.58.0721c12: 有二益。一於己當得功徳増長成就義也。疏
T2215_.58.0721c13: 明於所受法終無漏失者。二者無妄失益也。
T2215_.58.0721c14: 謂於己身當所得功徳終令無＊妄失云也。疏
T2215_.58.0721c15: 次即誡言至明之儀式也者。是明佛教誡試
T2215_.58.0721c16: 許説也。諦聽者古來釋云。是令成聞惠也。極
T2215_.58.0721c18: 者詞也。謂於此難過希有深法不可生輕慢
T2215_.58.0721c19: 想也。故能傾耳靜心無亂意無散心。而可
T2215_.58.0721c20: 能聞思惟亦能修證云也。吾今説之者是許
T2215_.58.0721c21: 説也。文爲未來等者。慇懃教＊試本意也。謂
T2215_.58.0721c22: 於金剛手等雖不可有生輕慢想。但約未來
T2215_.58.0721c23: 世微信行者成此＊試云也。必須住深重慇懃
T2215_.58.0721c24: 求法志而可聽聞此希有深法云也。所以佛
T2215_.58.0721c25: 世尊必置此＊試詞者。於將來世爲聽法者及
T2215_.58.0721c26: 能説者必置此教＊試也。是三世諸佛之説法
T2215_.58.0721c27: 定規十方薩埵受法威儀云也。疏深心受法
T2215_.58.0721c28: 之儀式也者。是明金剛手之可受法之威儀
T2215_.58.0721c29: 羯磨義也。經云。金剛手言如是世尊願樂欲
T2215_.58.0722a02: 故釋論云至應爲説者。引論説證成聽者之應
T2215_.58.0722a03: 聽法之軌儀也。此長行文意云。聞者善心者
T2215_.58.0722a04: 具善十一心所人可堪聞法云也。設雖不皆
T2215_.58.0722a05: 具足之。若帶一兩等者堪聞法。雖無當時現
T2215_.58.0722a06: 益有當益故也。善十一心所者。謂一信二慚
T2215_.58.0722a07: 三愧四無貪五無嗔六無癡七勤八輕安九不
T2215_.58.0722a08: 放逸十行捨十一不害也。又具別境五數心
T2215_.58.0722a09: 所人可堪聞正法也。一欲二勝解三念四惠
T2215_.58.0722a10: 五定也。亦有遍行五心所。謂作意觸受想
T2215_.58.0722a11: 思是。是五心所一切有心時必具足也。此中
T2215_.58.0722a12: 眞信者簡邪信心也。邪信是信受邪説無堪
T2215_.58.0722a13: 信受正法能故也。偈頌意云。重明身威儀與
T2215_.58.0722a14: 心樂求相相應義。依此二用得解義而内心
T2215_.58.0722a15: 喜發外現喜相也。文如是之人等者此結也。
T2215_.58.0722a16: 疏及無盡意至廣説之者。引經説成應聽法
T2215_.58.0722a17: 義也。拾彼經文可知之
T2215_.58.0722a18:
T2215_.58.0722a19:
T2215_.58.0722a20:大日經住心品私記第六
T2215_.58.0722a21: 上來依金剛手之請問而佛許説故。即金剛
T2215_.58.0722a22: 手印可領受之已訖。疏經云佛告至名爲究
T2215_.58.0722a23: 竟者。自下對金剛手之請問三句法而如來
T2215_.58.0722a24: 略答彼三句問也。就此文中有二。初牒經
T2215_.58.0722a25: 後約喩而釋三句大意也。因縁果之三喩易
T2215_.58.0722a26: 知也。疏然以中智至因果義成者。正以觀
T2215_.58.0722a27: 中道正理之智而成此三句之因縁果法也。
T2215_.58.0722a28: 是爲眞實不虚妄相之正因縁云也。若法偏
T2215_.58.0722a29: 常住實有性者不成因果義也。是可墮常見
T2215_.58.0722b01: 邊。亦若是法偏空無虚僞義者不成因果義
T2215_.58.0722b02: 也。所謂如幻事夢境兎角等是也。此即可墮
T2215_.58.0722b03: 斷邊也。故密嚴經第三云。此性非是有亦復
T2215_.58.0722b04: 非是空如人以諸物撃破於瓶等物體若是空
T2215_.58.0722b06: 答可有二意。一者安阿闍梨菩提心義第一
T2215_.58.0722b07: 云。問涅槃經云。下智觀故得聲聞菩提。中
T2215_.58.0722b08: 智觀故得縁覺菩提。上智觀故得菩薩菩提。
T2215_.58.0722b10: 文下中智觀二乘非上根上智何入眞言門。
T2215_.58.0722b11: 上智觀即菩提心論上根上智。應是天台別
T2215_.58.0722b12: 教菩薩。上上智觀圓教菩薩應勝眞言菩薩。
T2215_.58.0722b13: 答涅槃經四乘根性約四教中以明四種。望
T2215_.58.0722b14: 今眞言前三爲下。圓人爲中。眞言爲上故
T2215_.58.0722b16: 圓教所説觀勝義菩提之智也。二者復義。中
T2215_.58.0722b17: 智觀者是直觀中道理之能觀智慧之目也。
T2215_.58.0722b18: 疏若法不然者至不成也者。如上所説因縁
T2215_.58.0722b19: 所成法若不有假有性空道理者。是非眞實
T2215_.58.0722b20: 義道理也。是戲論言辭也。則是成不因果
T2215_.58.0722b21: 牙相成義故。即失中道理也。此義如中論
T2215_.58.0722b22: 頌曰。因縁所生法我説即是空。亦爲是假
T2215_.58.0722b24: 下合喩也。是明菩提心爲因相也。出過一切
T2215_.58.0722b25: 戲論等者。此所觀離一異等四句。有無等四
T2215_.58.0722b26: 句。斷常等四句也。凡背百非不當千是云
T2215_.58.0722b27: 也。文如淨虚空者。虚空離戲論四句義如上
T2215_.58.0722b28: 記也。文於内證所行得深信力。於佛内所證
T2215_.58.0722b29: 正體智之所行境等者如法界而得深固信力
T2215_.58.0722c01: 云也。是此釋菩提心爲因意也。於此意但取
T2215_.58.0722c02: 十信位。又釋文云。於内證所行得深信力
T2215_.58.0722c03: 者。是亦信法佛所證三密境界云也。疏薩婆
T2215_.58.0722c04: 若心堅固不動者。辯菩提心爲因句之勝因
T2215_.58.0722c05: 也。是依前信心力故於佛果之惠根増長堅
T2215_.58.0722c06: 固用義也。薩婆若是佛果一切種智之稱也。
T2215_.58.0722c07: 是即信心之遂所究竟果也。此智根之堅固
T2215_.58.0722c08: 不動義猶如大樹根深入地底無傾動也。若
T2215_.58.0722c09: 此廣明信與根二義相如釋大衍論第一云。
T2215_.58.0722c10: 復次信謂十信。根謂從發心住乃至法雲地。
T2215_.58.0722c11: 所以者何初信無根隨縁進退不定故。後信
T2215_.58.0722c12: 轉勝堅固不動故。信有十種。一者澄淨義。能
T2215_.58.0722c13: 令心性清淨明白故。二者決定義。能令心性
T2215_.58.0722c14: 淳至堅固故。三者歡喜義。能令斷除諸憂
T2215_.58.0722c15: 惱故。四者無厭義。能令斷除懈怠心故。五
T2215_.58.0722c16: 者隨喜義。於他勝行發起同心故。六者尊重
T2215_.58.0722c17: 義。於諸有徳不輕賤故。七隨順義。隨所見
T2215_.58.0722c18: 聞不違逆故。八者讃嘆義。隨彼勝行至心稱
T2215_.58.0722c19: 嘆故。九者不壞義。專在一心不忘失故。十
T2215_.58.0722c20: 者愛樂義。能令成熟慈悲心故。根有十種
T2215_.58.0722c21: 義。一者下轉義。能除憍慢故。二者隱密義。能
T2215_.58.0722c22: 詮甚深理故。三者出生義。生長種種諸功徳
T2215_.58.0722c23: 故。四者堅固義。皆悉攝持不闕失故。五者
T2215_.58.0722c24: 相續義。轉轉増長無斷絶故。六者出離義。地
T2215_.58.0722c25: 地轉勝漸漸遠離故。七者集成義。修集諸道
T2215_.58.0722c26: 品故。八者茂榮義。以諸行徳而所莊嚴甚可
T2215_.58.0722c27: 愛樂故。九者具足義。等覺位中圓滿因行故。
T2215_.58.0722c28: 十者高勝義。於妙覺果最勝廣大無能超過
T2215_.58.0723a01: 便滿足位之斷惑證理徳。離業受生者法佛
T2215_.58.0723a02: 果位遠離分段變易二生死云也。成就眞性
T2215_.58.0723a03: 生者。成滿法性常身無爲疑然五蘊云也。若
T2215_.58.0723a04: 是種因海佛果者。始覺無相菩提心生云也。
T2215_.58.0723a05: 萬行功徳從此増長者。大悲爲根與方便究
T2215_.58.0723a06: 竟二種法皆從初菩提心發生云也。疏故曰
T2215_.58.0723a07: 菩提心爲因也者結也。於此所云菩提心者
T2215_.58.0723a08: 始覺之十信也。是始覺之初相分位故。名發
T2215_.58.0723a09: 菩提心也。疏此菩提心至名爲果者。此明初
T2215_.58.0723a10: 菩提心爲因爲果義也。謂此發菩提心是爲三
T2215_.58.0723a11: 賢十地及佛果爲因義有也。但爲生死法之
T2215_.58.0723a12: 順世心以此違世淨信心而可爲其果報故。
T2215_.58.0723a13: 是即果義有也。疏以覩佛法前相故者。此約
T2215_.58.0723a14: 法結前因義也。疏譬如有人至殊勝加行者
T2215_.58.0723a15: 下。約喩明菩提心之發生大悲爲根行義也。
T2215_.58.0723a16: 疏此文略故引涅槃經所説義也。具義有涅
T2215_.58.0723a17: 槃經第七。云佛言善男子我者即是如來藏
T2215_.58.0723a18: 義。一切衆生悉有佛性即是義。從本以來常
T2215_.58.0723a19: 爲無量煩惱所覆。是故衆生不能得見。善男
T2215_.58.0723a20: 子如貧女人舍内多有眞金藏家人大小無有
T2215_.58.0723a21: 知者時有異人善知方便語貧女人。我今雇
T2215_.58.0723a22: 汝汝可爲我芸除草穢。女即答。我不能也。汝
T2215_.58.0723a23: 若能示我子金藏然復乃當速爲汝作是。復
T2215_.58.0723a24: 言。我知方便能示汝子。女人答云。我家大
T2215_.58.0723a25: 小尚自不知況汝能知。是人復言。我今審
T2215_.58.0723a26: 能。女人答言。我亦欲見并可示我。是人即
T2215_.58.0723a27: 於其家堀出眞金之藏。女人見己心生歡喜
T2215_.58.0723a28: 生奇特想宗仰是人。善男子衆生佛性亦復
T2215_.58.0723a29: 如是。一切衆生不能得見。如彼寶藏貧人不
T2215_.58.0723b01: 知。我今普示一切衆生所有佛性爲諸煩惱
T2215_.58.0723b03: 堪能發起殊勝加行者。是明以初發菩提心
T2215_.58.0723b04: 爲因而生長大悲句義也。疏故菩提心至信
T2215_.58.0723b05: 心義也者。謂依上成立道理定應知。此中於
T2215_.58.0723b06: 佛法最初發淨信心。厭離生死苦樂求涅槃
T2215_.58.0723b07: 樂想名爲菩提心云也。文白淨信心義也者。
T2215_.58.0723b08: 明信心之自相及所爲作用也。信心是自淨
T2215_.58.0723b09: 也。亦令餘心心所法皆遂成清淨無漏法用
T2215_.58.0723b10: 故也。疏釋論亦云至堅牢増長者。引論文
T2215_.58.0723b11: 證而兼釋成此菩提心句是以信心即爲其義
T2215_.58.0723b12: 意。而歎信心功能殊勝用也。此文有二。初
T2215_.58.0723b13: 引文證後釋成文之意也。釋意云。佛法甚
T2215_.58.0723b14: 深難解故。先發信心後漸漸修學遂得解悟
T2215_.58.0723b15: 故。最初歎信心功也。始入一切佛法者明決
T2215_.58.0723b16: 定依止信心可成就深行果義也。餘行是不
T2215_.58.0723b17: 決定用故。是勝獨歎信徳也。法花譬喩品
T2215_.58.0723b18: 云。汝舍利弗尚於此經以信得入。況餘聲
T2215_.58.0723b20: 新譯仁王經歎信心云。若得信心必不退進
T2215_.58.0723b21: 入無生初地道。化利自他悉平等是名菩薩
T2215_.58.0723b23: 經文而釋第二大悲爲根句意也。金剛手問
T2215_.58.0723b24: 云如是智惠云何爲根也。問意云。何菩提心
T2215_.58.0723b25: 爲因是以何物爲根本問也。佛答中云。悲爲
T2215_.58.0723b26: 根也。意云。大慈悲心爲菩提心因之根本云
T2215_.58.0723b27: 也。大悲心是結大智根故。此大智根堅固深
T2215_.58.0723b28: 入理中故。此大悲心不可傾動云也。故返以
T2215_.58.0723b29: 大悲而與佛果方便滿足句爲根本云也。問
T2215_.58.0723c01: 若爾者直以惠可云爲根。何以悲爲根云耶。
T2215_.58.0723c02: 答菩薩行是被引催大悲心而勤修諸萬行
T2215_.58.0723c03: 故。以大悲心與大菩提果而爲根云也。故
T2215_.58.0723c04: 普賢十願云。諸佛如來以大悲心而爲體
T2215_.58.0723c05: 故。因於衆生而起大悲。因於大悲生菩提
T2215_.58.0723c07: 根義也。問根是三賢十地所有惠根也。以
T2215_.58.0723c08: 此根望彼佛地之菓實時。是尚如彼娑羅樹
T2215_.58.0723c09: 王之根也。佛是如此樹之菓實義也。然何
T2215_.58.0723c10: 此惠根説爲大悲耶
T2215_.58.0723c11: 也。根是惠之自行用徳也。擧此二行爲諸行
T2215_.58.0723c12: 之上首。而執持餘諸萬行故名根也。而又是
T2215_.58.0723c13: 以利他行兼能助成自利行。而遂成佛故悲
T2215_.58.0723c14: 名爲根也。如法花經云。普爲諸衆生勤求
T2215_.58.0723c15: 於大法。亦不爲己身及以五欲樂故。爲大國
T2215_.58.0723c16: 王勤求獲此法。遂致得成佛。今故爲汝説
T2215_.58.0723c18: 重承事則爲尊重承事如來。若令衆生生歡
T2215_.58.0723c19: 喜者。則令一切如來歡喜。何以故諸佛如來
T2215_.58.0723c20: 以大悲心而爲體故。因於衆生而起大悲。因
T2215_.58.0723c21: 於大悲生菩提心。因菩提心成等正覺。譬
T2215_.58.0723c22: 如曠野沙磧之中有大樹王若根得水枝葉華
T2215_.58.0723c23: 果悉皆繁茂。生死曠野菩提樹王亦復如是。
T2215_.58.0723c24: 一切衆生而爲樹根諸佛菩薩而花果。以大
T2215_.58.0723c25: 悲水饒益衆生則能成就諸佛菩薩智惠華
T2215_.58.0723c26: 果。何以故若諸菩薩以大悲水饒益衆生。則
T2215_.58.0723c27: 能成就阿耨多羅三藐三菩提故。是故菩提
T2215_.58.0723c28: 屬於衆生。若無衆生一切菩薩終不能成無
T2215_.58.0724a01: 意以利他行爲因縁返則而成自利果義也。
T2215_.58.0724a02: 況以自行徳爲化他成縁義耶。大悲是智之
T2215_.58.0724a03: 化用也。根者是智之自用也。故二用相雙
T2215_.58.0724a04: 云大悲爲根也。此義如寶師涅槃經疏云。諸
T2215_.58.0724a05: 大慈大悲大喜大捨總以智爲體。又説以定
T2215_.58.0724a07: 大悲之義包掩大慈義也。悲是拔苦用邊。慈
T2215_.58.0724a08: 是與樂用邊也。文迦是若義乃至芸除草穢
T2215_.58.0724a09: 故者。是文是約喩明義也。若約法言之者。
T2215_.58.0724a10: 佛於諸衆生直欲與樂。而若誤有受苦衆生
T2215_.58.0724a11: 先拔其苦而與樂云也。又與樂因遮苦故慈
T2215_.58.0724a12: 悲必相雙義也。疏且如行者至皆得成就者。
T2215_.58.0724a13: 是約三密行釋大悲爲根義也。是以此三密
T2215_.58.0724a14: 供養方便行小功力故作廣大拔苦與樂功能
T2215_.58.0724a15: 用是大悲行所攝也。文即以遍一切處淨菩
T2215_.58.0724a16: 提心興供養雲普作佛事等者。是即普賢行
T2215_.58.0724a17: 願菩提心也。一切眞言行者以普賢行願菩
T2215_.58.0724a18: 提心爲其軌則故也。上疏文云。普是遍一
T2215_.58.0724a19: 切處義。賢是最妙善義。謂菩提心所起願
T2215_.58.0724a20: 行及身口意悉皆平等。遍一切處純一妙善
T2215_.58.0724a22: 也。故行者住此大悲爲根之菩提心而作事
T2215_.58.0724a23: 理供養行。而可成滿自利利他行果云也。此
T2215_.58.0724a24: 二利勝行之自性則依止三種因縁和合力而
T2215_.58.0724a25: 得成就也。謂一行者自修行力。二佛加被助
T2215_.58.0724a26: 成力。三佛性眞如之如來藏。内所有恒沙萬
T2215_.58.0724a27: 徳法爾具足力故也。若隨一闕時二利功能
T2215_.58.0724a28: 不成辯云也。疏則是普至悉生根也者。是
T2215_.58.0724a29: 重明依爲上三力故所攝受故大悲之智根則
T2215_.58.0724b01: 成二利行究竟圓滿功徳也。疏隨行者至不
T2215_.58.0724b02: 障礙故者。是明智惠自體是則爲大悲之用
T2215_.58.0724b03: 方所被助成増長義云也。以無住心者是無
T2215_.58.0724b04: 染著智惠心也。此心是依大悲心故不住
T2215_.58.0724b05: 涅槃理也。依大智用故不住生死海也。故
T2215_.58.0724b06: 曰無住心也。是眞俗不二智之目也。所修
T2215_.58.0724b07: 萬行者以智爲上首。其餘諸四攝四無量五
T2215_.58.0724b08: 度等勝行是也。是等行皆爲大悲心被攝受
T2215_.58.0724b09: 云也。此大悲有五種勝用。即喩五大能造所
T2215_.58.0724b10: 造諸色作用也。謂是大悲之有執持萬行功
T2215_.58.0724b11: 徳之用即喩地大之持四重擔義也。疏大悲
T2215_.58.0724b12: 火界所温育故者。第二明以大悲之暖氣生
T2215_.58.0724b13: 長修得無漏智明道火故也。疏大悲水界至
T2215_.58.0724b14: 所滋潤故者。第三明由大悲心之能滋潤本
T2215_.58.0724b15: 有性徳佛性種而生長修得佛果功徳義也。
T2215_.58.0724b16: 疏大悲風界所開發生故者。明由大悲心之
T2215_.58.0724b17: 能開發本有性徳佛性。而令成就修得佛果
T2215_.58.0724b18: 故也。疏大悲虚空不障礙故者。示此大悲
T2215_.58.0724b19: 心即含容攝受一切衆生。而勸進善根成不
T2215_.58.0724b20: 障礙之増上縁故也。疏爾時無量至因縁之
T2215_.58.0724b21: 義也者。總結上五種喩因義而示爲方便滿
T2215_.58.0724b22: 足句之親因縁意也。文於一切心法者。是
T2215_.58.0724b23: 當佛地一切心法智功徳也。佛果是得十佛刹
T2215_.58.0724b24: 微塵數一切種智故云一切心法也。此中因
T2215_.58.0724b25: 縁者直指第二大悲句而爲佛果之因縁云
T2215_.58.0724b26: 也。是了因也。不生因也。佛果非無常法故
T2215_.58.0724b27: 不待生因云也。疏方便爲究竟至三密之源
T2215_.58.0724b28: 也者。是釋第三句之義也。金剛手之問中
T2215_.58.0724c02: 究竟果也。釋方便目者。方便者方是軌義便
T2215_.58.0724c03: 是善巧義也。方有二種。一正直義。是無邪曲
T2215_.58.0724c04: 義。二方術義。謂是方法義。如醫方祕術即
T2215_.58.0724c05: 是意也。又便者宜要義也。亦是巧便義巧
T2215_.58.0724c06: 妙義也。初義意云。離邪曲咎而稱正理徳之
T2215_.58.0724c07: 軌則即説名方。此方法即是宜要故名爲便
T2215_.58.0724c08: 云也。是持業因也。後義所學有軌爲方隨宜
T2215_.58.0724c09: 便而巧修進名曰便也。是如妙醫王隨病相
T2215_.58.0724c10: 而投方藥之方術巧便也。凡方便有二種。一
T2215_.58.0724c11: 自行方便。二化他方便也。自行方便是進趣
T2215_.58.0724c12: 義。謂隨自執病而能修其對治道。即趣進果
T2215_.58.0724c13: 位即是善巧進趣故也。化他方便是權巧義。
T2215_.58.0724c14: 謂能知他病隨其病相而妙投藥。皆有權巧
T2215_.58.0724c15: 密術故也。是如良醫隨病不同而讃毀藥不
T2215_.58.0724c16: 定。是即權巧方便也。佛即於一法或時讃之
T2215_.58.0724c17: 或時毀之。是各各爲人悉檀及對治悉檀意
T2215_.58.0724c18: 也。是權巧方便也。今此中方便究竟者。此自
T2215_.58.0724c19: 行化他方便究竟圓滿説爲佛果位。一切種
T2215_.58.0724c20: 智滿足義。此巧妙及進修義倶得也。故祕藏
T2215_.58.0724c21: 記云。方便爲究竟是即眞言行者用心也。從
T2215_.58.0724c22: 凡位修行六度圓滿成佛故。曰以方便究竟。
T2215_.58.0724c23: 成佛以後以大悲濟度衆生故曰方便爲究
T2215_.58.0724c25: 復増者。是自行方便究竟義也。疏應物之權
T2215_.58.0724c26: 究竟盡能事者。是化他方便用滿足義也。即
T2215_.58.0724c27: 醍醐妙果者。是自行化他方便滿足義。五
T2215_.58.0724c28: 味中醍醐味是果也。謂於雜𥁊乳中有巧方
T2215_.58.0724c29: 便功而漸轉増得酪生蘇熟蘇。後究竟増進
T2215_.58.0725a01: 而得醍醐。復無可増勝物故云醍醐妙果也。
T2215_.58.0725a02: 上來約淺略趣釋三句義也。疏又淨菩提心
T2215_.58.0725a03: 至以授人也者。此釋是約深祕意明三句義
T2215_.58.0725a04: 也。第一句直性得本有菩提心體爲淨菩提
T2215_.58.0725a05: 心也。故祕藏記云。又觀。我今觀斯心所得淨
T2215_.58.0725a06: 菩提心已。離造作法本來宛然而有。本因
T2215_.58.0725a08: 云。應住法爾普賢大菩提心者即此義也。問
T2215_.58.0725a09: 約菩提心句何前淺略趣釋中以最初發菩提
T2215_.58.0725a10: 心之中淨信心而爲菩提心句。約後深祕趣
T2215_.58.0725a11: 釋中者。以本有性得菩提心爲第一菩提心
T2215_.58.0725a12: 句義耶。答此疏前後文説互影略説之義也。
T2215_.58.0725a13: 理實者前後文處互皆應有攝説此性得本
T2215_.58.0725a14: 有菩提心與修得初發信心之菩提心義也。
T2215_.58.0725a15: 故應知。三句中第一菩提心句攝説性得菩
T2215_.58.0725a16: 提心與修得之發菩提心也。問何以故知爾
T2215_.58.0725a17: 耶。答此三種菩提心相攝兼合而應説故。此
T2215_.58.0725a18: 彼兩種含之中合説也。菩提心論云。阿字
T2215_.58.0725a19: 具五義。一者阿字是菩提心。開者開佛知
T2215_.58.0725a21: 此義意云何。開佛知見者此性得菩提心也。
T2215_.58.0725a22: 即雙開菩提者此修得之發菩提心是也。性
T2215_.58.0725a23: 得菩提心與修得之最初發菩提心處相攝合
T2215_.58.0725a24: 説之也。其所以何者。性得菩提心與修得
T2215_.58.0725a25: 最初發菩提心其相甚隣近故也。謂其最初
T2215_.58.0725a26: 發信心菩提心者。是未斷一分惑染而尚有
T2215_.58.0725a27: 深染在纒位故。以此攝性得之菩提心也。譬
T2215_.58.0725a28: 如雖晦夜月有一分微小明相而尚攝無光
T2215_.58.0725a29: 分也。此亦爾也。所以前後文處以性得菩提
T2215_.58.0725b01: 心修得菩提心合攝互各各皆可説之云也。此
T2215_.58.0725b02: 大悲句所攝者。是即眞言門菩薩初發信心及
T2215_.58.0725b03: 三賢十地始覺功徳也。方便滿足者是佛果圓
T2215_.58.0725b04: 滿始覺也。文規製中權出過衆伎故者。規者
T2215_.58.0725b05: 是模義。製是作義。巧習作密術伎藝而製作
T2215_.58.0725b06: 之規則中此人殊勝餘人也。此大悲句所攝也。
T2215_.58.0725b07: 意云。此教菩薩習佛果諸伎藝而巧便能勝
T2215_.58.0725b08: 餘教菩薩三賢十地所得伎藝也。權是巧義
T2215_.58.0725b09: 也。習此三密軌則巧妙顯得法佛本有巧徳
T2215_.58.0725b10: 云也。亦是權義。是方便意也。亦是假義也。
T2215_.58.0725b11: 若假義者假捨劣義而立勝義故。是觀待假
T2215_.58.0725b12: 也。疏其得意之妙難以授人也者。是表三密
T2215_.58.0725b13: 意也。此三密教輕於非機人不可教授也。能
T2215_.58.0725b14: 鑒機待乃可傳授耳。是諸佛己心中所證境
T2215_.58.0725b15: 界故也。疏如摩訶般若至大悲句中者。約此
T2215_.58.0725b16: 祕釋意。般若經中所明十八空等是爲遣行
T2215_.58.0725b17: 者執著能令顯現本覺功徳故。從諸佛大悲
T2215_.58.0725b18: 心善巧方便門而所攝出之能對治藥也。故
T2215_.58.0725b19: 大悲句所攝猶如眞金欲使磨時先以火燒盡
T2215_.58.0725b20: 其塵垢而顯眞金性也。此亦如是。以十八空
T2215_.58.0725b21: 藥遣有所得執而顯本覺佛果云也。故密嚴
T2215_.58.0725b22: 經云。一切諸衆生生於種種見欲令斷諸見
T2215_.58.0725b23: 爲説於空理。聞空執爲實不能斷諸見。此見
T2215_.58.0725b24: 不可除。如病醫所捨。譬如火燒木木盡火
T2215_.58.0725b25: 不留。見木若已燒空火亦應滅。生於智惠火
T2215_.58.0725b26: 諸見得滅時普燒諸煩惱一切皆清淨。牟尼
T2215_.58.0725b28: 經初分第三及三百八十卷等。智論三十二。
T2215_.58.0725b29: 辯中邊論上卷説。疏即彼萬行至説名方便
T2215_.58.0725c01: 者。是明第三句之方便義也。謂大悲所攝持
T2215_.58.0725c02: 萬行之所成方便也。一切智智果是所成方
T2215_.58.0725c03: 便義也。謂善巧修因所引成善巧果故。果
T2215_.58.0725c04: 説爲所成方便云也。是自行方便也。疏由
T2215_.58.0725c05: 内具方至即是利他者。是明化他方便之所
T2215_.58.0725c06: 從來義也。謂以自行實而爲化他權巧之因
T2215_.58.0725c07: 縁云也。自行方便是自體也。化他方便是
T2215_.58.0725c08: 自行作用云也。疏以梵音至以爲名也者。是
T2215_.58.0725c09: 明大悲與方便互爲因果義也。謂依前第二
T2215_.58.0725c10: 句大悲爲因而成方便果。亦以此方便果而
T2215_.58.0725c11: 爲利他起大悲心施作利生事業。返以前方
T2215_.58.0725c12: 便果爲利他因縁云也。上來三句菩提心總
T2215_.58.0725c13: 標已畢。自下別釋。淨菩提心門之菩提心
T2215_.58.0725c14: 義也。是觀行者所縁慮境界眞如實相本覺
T2215_.58.0725c15: 菩提心性也。問三句中菩提心句菩提心與
T2215_.58.0725c16: 淨菩提心門之菩提心其差別如何。答是有
T2215_.58.0725c17: 相通義也。意云。准上文三句中初菩提心
T2215_.58.0725c18: 句是初發淨信菩提心也。淨提心門
T2215_.58.0725c19: 之菩提心是凡廣通種因海中因果理智法
T2215_.58.0725c20: 門也。又義凡以顯教所説種因海中因果法
T2215_.58.0725c21: 法皆通爲菩提心句。以三摩地門中三平等
T2215_.58.0725c22: 供養方便行而爲大悲爲根句。以三摩地門
T2215_.58.0725c23: 中性海果分佛爲方便爲究竟句也。從此下
T2215_.58.0725c24: 所明多分以淨菩提心門中始覺菩提心義
T2215_.58.0725c25: 而爲第一句。又若准此疏下第二卷云。若
T2215_.58.0725c26: 通論信解地則是初地菩薩菩提心爲因。從
T2215_.58.0725c27: 二地以去増修大悲萬行。乃至漸次増長至
T2215_.58.0726a01: 開者開佛知見。即雙開菩提如初阿字。即是
T2215_.58.0726a03: 是指本覺性得菩提心理也。次即雙開菩提
T2215_.58.0726a04: 者方是明修得中最初發菩提心也。故應知
T2215_.58.0726a05: 此菩提心爲因者理實可通性得菩提心及修
T2215_.58.0726a06: 得發菩提心也。而經及疏中或互作遍遍説。
T2215_.58.0726a07: 或説具足義也。又抄記以四隅四菩薩配菩
T2215_.58.0726a08: 提心爲因大悲爲根方便爲究竟義。其文云。
T2215_.58.0726a09: 普賢者是菩提心也。若無此妙因終不能至
T2215_.58.0726a10: 無上大果故最初得名。次文殊師利者是大
T2215_.58.0726a11: 智惠也。先發淨菩提心。普賢觀經次第乃
T2215_.58.0726a12: 至毘盧遮那遍一切處常樂我淨波羅蜜等
T2215_.58.0726a14: 徳本覺菩提心與修得發菩提心一合總説菩
T2215_.58.0726a15: 提心爲因句意也。疏經云祕密主至寶所也
T2215_.58.0726a16: 者。牒經文釋其意也。云何菩提者徴問也。謂
T2215_.58.0726a18: 知自心句也。此如來功徳寶所在處者。一切
T2215_.58.0726a19: 衆生自心處是也。此處疏文句省略義難解。
T2215_.58.0726a20: 故引餘處經論文可成其意也。釋摩訶衍論
T2215_.58.0726a21: 第五云。一切衆生悉有本覺如是本覺唯是
T2215_.58.0726a22: 一體。遍諸衆生一一衆生各有別覺。一切
T2215_.58.0726a24: 如何。答同論第三云。謂心體離念相者即
T2215_.58.0726a25: 是清淨本覺心。謂即是自性清淨心體。謂即
T2215_.58.0726a26: 是本有法身體。如是心體即名本覺離念相
T2215_.58.0726a27: 者。即是顯示清淨之義。所謂遠離大無明念
T2215_.58.0726a28: 故言離念遠離四種無常之相故。言離相過
T2215_.58.0726a29: 於恒河沙煩惱眷屬。此五有爲以爲根本。是
T2215_.58.0726b01: 故擧無示眷屬皆空。離念相者即唱清淨本
T2215_.58.0726b02: 覺人辭。者即人故。等虚空界無所不遍者。如
T2215_.58.0726b03: 是覺者善證具足十種徳義虚空理故。法界
T2215_.58.0726b04: 一相者。如是覺者於所證之眞如法界而共
T2215_.58.0726b05: 和合一味一相無差別故。即是如來平等法
T2215_.58.0726b06: 身者。善證二種勝妙之理。清淨覺者即是
T2215_.58.0726b07: 法身如來自性自體故。依此法身説名本覺
T2215_.58.0726b08: 者。本有法身自性徳中。而作歸依建立清淨
T2215_.58.0726b10: 約喩明菩提心之所在處也。是前所云貧女
T2215_.58.0726b11: 寶藏喩是也。其寶藏所在處是若約法即一
T2215_.58.0726b12: 切衆生自心是也。一切衆生自心者衆生煩
T2215_.58.0726b14: 復指言至何處得耶者。是牒上所明此疏意
T2215_.58.0726b17: 答也。問其行者之本覺自心何故名心耶。答
T2215_.58.0726b18: 釋大衍論第四云。本地契經中作如是説。大
T2215_.58.0726b19: 末那識具十二轉者所依本覺以爲一故。相
T2215_.58.0726b20: 識兩字何差別有二義。一者神解義。二者
T2215_.58.0726b21: 闇鈍義。神解義者據從本覺流轉邊故。闇鈍
T2215_.58.0726b22: 義者據從無明流轉邊故。依初門故建立識
T2215_.58.0726b23: 名。依後門故建立相名。二門差別應如是
T2215_.58.0726b24: 知。何故如是。所言識者解了義故順於本
T2215_.58.0726b25: 覺。所言相者背本義故順於無明。是故常住
T2215_.58.0726b26: 佛性契經中作如是説。以何得知一切衆生
T2215_.58.0726b27: 悉有佛性。答曰。一切衆生皆有心識故當知
T2215_.58.0726b28: 有佛性。何故佛名覺者。能善照達一切法
T2215_.58.0726b29: 故。衆生身中有此覺者故。是故一切衆生得
T2215_.58.0726c02: 者。是明始覺成佛義也。同論第三云。次説
T2215_.58.0726c03: 離性二覺。始覺義者依本覺故。而有不覺。依
T2215_.58.0726c04: 不覺故説有始覺者。通示二種離性本始。謂
T2215_.58.0726c05: 依本覺故而有不覺者。即是離性本覺。依不
T2215_.58.0726c06: 覺故説有始覺者。即是離性始覺。此義云何。
T2215_.58.0726c07: 本覺般若不守性故。善受染熏彼諸染法令
T2215_.58.0726c08: 得住止。即是本覺離性之義。始覺般若不守
T2215_.58.0726c09: ＊性故。依諸染法如今方起被彼染誑。即是
T2215_.58.0726c10: 始覺離性之義。始覺般若能斷諸障證諸功
T2215_.58.0726c12: 無過法立諸過患斷障故。於無得法立諸功
T2215_.58.0726c14: 離妄。極解脱道時方得究竟離。於彼時中到
T2215_.58.0726c16: 一念相應。覺心初起心無初相。以遠離微細
T2215_.58.0726c17: 念故得見心性。心即常住名究竟覺。是故修
T2215_.58.0726c18: 多羅説。若有衆生能觀無念者即爲向佛智
T2215_.58.0726c19: 故。又心起者無有初相可知。而言知初相者
T2215_.58.0726c20: 即爲無念。是故一切衆生不名爲覺。以從本
T2215_.58.0726c21: 來念念相續未曾離念故。説無始無明。若得
T2215_.58.0726c22: 無念者則知心相生住異滅。以無念等故而
T2215_.58.0726c23: 實無有始覺之異。以四相倶時而有皆無自
T2215_.58.0726c25: 論文云。第四位言如菩薩地盡者。即是趣向
T2215_.58.0726c26: 行者。此字句中自有二人。云何爲二。一者因
T2215_.58.0726c27: 圓滿者。二者果圓滿者。因圓滿者學地盡
T2215_.58.0726c28: 故。果圓滿者無學之果圓滿。圓滿究竟故初
T2215_.58.0726c29: 人對治倶合動相後人對治獨力業相及大無
T2215_.58.0727a01: 明。獨力隨相非斷法故無對治道。自此已
T2215_.58.0727a02: 下顯示二種圓滿者焉。滿足方便一念相應
T2215_.58.0727a03: 者。是即顯示因圓滿者。謂此位中即有二種
T2215_.58.0727a04: 金剛喩定。云何爲二。一者方便金剛。二者
T2215_.58.0727a05: 正體金剛。無垢行者二種金剛喩三摩提以
T2215_.58.0727a06: 爲自體。是故擧道而標彼人。覺心初起心無
T2215_.58.0727a07: 初相者。即是顯示果圓滿者。大圓鏡智分
T2215_.58.0727a08: 明現前無所不通遍無所不窮。法界一體無
T2215_.58.0727a09: 有與等。獨力業相根本無明不能自有。平
T2215_.58.0727a10: 等虚空一相無相無初念故。以遠離微細念
T2215_.58.0727a11: 故得見心性。心即常住名究竟覺者。即是顯
T2215_.58.0727a12: 示始覺般若圓滿之相而得到於無生覺故。
T2215_.58.0727a13: 是故修多羅説。若有衆生能觀無念者即爲
T2215_.58.0727a14: 向佛地故者。即是引經賛自所説。如是經文
T2215_.58.0727a15: 爲證何義。證佛果故。云何證耶。謂佛果中證
T2215_.58.0727a16: 成遠離二種念故。云何爲二。一者大無明
T2215_.58.0727a17: 念。二者細業相念。如是二念極解脱道一時
T2215_.58.0727a18: 相翻不能倶行。是故説言佛果無念。若無妄
T2215_.58.0727a19: 念當有何念。謂正念故。云何名爲正念十
T2215_.58.0727a20: 徳相應故。云何爲十。一者出離功徳。遠離
T2215_.58.0727a21: 一切難處故。二者同體功徳。一切染法歸
T2215_.58.0727a22: 於自故。三者常住功徳。遠離始有之過失故。
T2215_.58.0727a23: 四者一味功徳。圓滿始覺常本覺故。五者
T2215_.58.0727a24: 倶離功徳。遠離一切染淨法故。六者還轉功
T2215_.58.0727a25: 徳。周遍誕生於諸趣故。七者無住功徳。於
T2215_.58.0727a26: 一切處無在處故。八者修行功徳。爲諸衆生
T2215_.58.0727a27: 修萬行故。九者圓滿功徳。爲諸衆生成覺道
T2215_.58.0727a28: 故。十者虚空功徳。如前所説種種功徳從本
T2215_.58.0727a29: 已來自性空無無所有故。是名爲十。如是十
T2215_.58.0727b01: 徳與極解脱初刹那中倶行倶起無有前後一
T2215_.58.0727b02: 時倶轉。是名正念。所引經文不出此義又心
T2215_.58.0727b03: 起者無有初相可知。而言知初相者即謂無念
T2215_.58.0727b04: 者。即是除疑令生勝解。謂有衆生作如是疑
T2215_.58.0727b05: 極解脱道會本覺時微細初生知得有耶。知
T2215_.58.0727b06: 得無耶。若知有者極解脱道當非無念。所以
T2215_.58.0727b07: 者何知有初念故。若知無者極解脱道當不
T2215_.58.0727b08: 能有。所以者何既無初念待何念無立解脱
T2215_.58.0727b09: 有。如是疑故今自通言。所知之相從本已來
T2215_.58.0727b10: 自性空無。能知之智從本已來無有起時。既
T2215_.58.0727b11: 無所覺之相亦無能覺之智。豈可得言有細
T2215_.58.0727b12: 初相智惠可知。而言説知初相者即是顯示
T2215_.58.0727b13: 無念道理。所以者何法性之理雖無所知之
T2215_.58.0727b14: 初起之相亦無能知之始覺智。而能通達無
T2215_.58.0727b15: 所知相無能知智。無所有覺都非空無。是故
T2215_.58.0727b16: 今且依此道理作如是説知初相耳。是故一
T2215_.58.0727b17: 切衆生不名爲覺。以從本來念相續未曾離
T2215_.58.0727b18: 念故説無始無明者。即是成立上無念義。謂
T2215_.58.0727b19: 金剛還一切衆生獨力業相大無明念未出離
T2215_.58.0727b20: 故。即是顯示一切衆生皆是有念名爲衆生。
T2215_.58.0727b23: 義也。若據深祕趣之横義。此經所説如實
T2215_.58.0727b24: 知自心者亦是含攝祕密莊嚴心之菩提心意
T2215_.58.0727b26: 知自心。此是一句含無量義竪顯十重之淺
T2215_.58.0727b28: 密莊嚴心之中淨菩提心義也。又慈氏儀軌
T2215_.58.0727b29: 云。觀遏字變成法界塔在於圓明中。又轉
T2215_.58.0727c01: 變塔成慈氏本尊身。即此尊身即是愈
者
T2215_.58.0727c02: 身。是故三密轉成三身故。以心置心以心觀
T2215_.58.0727c03: 心。如實知自心即是母地心。初發心時便成
T2215_.58.0727c04: 正覺。此心發時便成普現色身三昧耶身。如
T2215_.58.0727c06: 云。是文是如實如自心名爲菩提心義之深
T2215_.58.0727c07: 祕釋之究竟證文耳。又眞言二字義記云。
T2215_.58.0727c08: 問其如實知自心如何耶。答阿字本不生故
T2215_.58.0727c09: 知自心本不生。謂之知自心也。問阿字本
T2215_.58.0727c10: 不生故何云如實知自心。答指阿字本不生
T2215_.58.0727c11: 之理云實。此本不生理爲自心性故也。問本
T2215_.58.0727c12: 不生者心性都無故云本不生歟。爲當雖有
T2215_.58.0727c13: 心性而無變易故云本不生歟。答非謂心性
T2215_.58.0727c14: 都無自性清淨無欲性故云本不生。如虚空
T2215_.58.0727c15: 性非有非無。此心亦復如是。不生不滅自性
T2215_.58.0727c17: 如實知自心義也。疏其實不由他悟不從他
T2215_.58.0727c18: 得者。此明性徳本覺之自然本有義也。故同
T2215_.58.0727c19: 論第五云。清淨本覺從無始來不觀修行非
T2215_.58.0727c21: 金剛頂經略記云。實知實相者三自門。實知
T2215_.58.0727c22: 實相一心門。實知實相性徳圓圓海。實知
T2215_.58.0727c23: 實相各各重重差別。今所言實知實相不二
T2215_.58.0727c24: 門。實知實相是然通攝二門實知實相。言實
T2215_.58.0727c25: 知者能達智。實相者所達境。又實知是心
T2215_.58.0727c27: 者是伏難也。此問意云。如上云一切衆生
T2215_.58.0727c28: 從本已來本覺具足。不待修行不依他力。性
T2215_.58.0727c29: 徳圓滿本智具足者。何現見諸衆生沈沒生
T2215_.58.0728a01: 死海中耶。誥難也。又義。如上所引云。常
T2215_.58.0728a02: 住佛性經説一切衆生皆有心識故。當知有
T2215_.58.0728a03: 佛性。何以故佛名覺者。能善照達一切法
T2215_.58.0728a04: 故。衆生身中有此覺者。故是一切衆生得有
T2215_.58.0728a06: 性。何故現今不成佛耶難詰也。疏答曰以不
T2215_.58.0728a07: 至愚童凡夫者答也。此答意云。一切凡夫
T2215_.58.0728a08: 依不覺了諸法本不生。本覺菩提心理故。則
T2215_.58.0728a09: 諸衆生沈淪分段生死中也。此沈淪分段生
T2215_.58.0728a10: 死者名曰愚童凡夫也。疏若聞是法至未如
T2215_.58.0728a11: 實知者。是擧二乘者一分始覺徳。而兼顯彼
T2215_.58.0728a12: 人偏覺之失也。謂凡二乘人於二空眞如平
T2215_.58.0728a13: 等理中。纔雖得解一分人空理猶滯礙法空
T2215_.58.0728a14: 義故名未如實知也。又義。是即擧不愚法三
T2215_.58.0728a15: 乘共教所被之中二乘人也。此人信解大乘
T2215_.58.0728a16: 教故。謂舍利弗須菩提等諸大聲聞。是依聞
T2215_.58.0728a17: 般若經等。雖信解遍計所執空門法空理。其
T2215_.58.0728a18: 情未知一切衆生本覺本來成佛義故。猶可
T2215_.58.0728a19: 名未如實知也。疏若實自知至便成正覺者。
T2215_.58.0728a20: 是對前未如實知者失。今明如實知者徳也。
T2215_.58.0728a21: 此文是華嚴經讃初住菩薩功徳文也。其具
T2215_.58.0728a22: 文云。初發心時便成正覺。了達諸法眞實
T2215_.58.0728a24: 長者至作賤人耶者。是約喩明行者自心即
T2215_.58.0728a25: 佛性義也。法花信解品有此文也。喩意云。長
T2215_.58.0728a26: 者從本已來自了知彼窮子是我眞實了。然
T2215_.58.0728a27: 窮子從初未知我是彼長者之子故。自作容
T2215_.58.0728a28: 作賤人想云也。復遂依長者告而使知我是
T2215_.58.0728a29: 彼長者之眞子。即今繼其家業也。以此義即
T2215_.58.0728b01: 比合佛令知一切衆生身中有佛性遂令成佛
T2215_.58.0728b02: 義也。疏爾時行者至如菩提相故者。是示
T2215_.58.0728b03: 此隨分始覺者之覺了諸法本來不生理故。
T2215_.58.0728b04: 則了知於有爲諸法事相之自性。皆悉非有
T2215_.58.0728b05: 非無不生不滅中道巧妙理云也。畢竟如菩
T2215_.58.0728b06: 提相者。了達此諸有爲諸法即相假有眞空
T2215_.58.0728b07: 性。猶如本覺菩提性之衆相寂滅湛然常住
T2215_.58.0728b08: 云也。疏經復云至以爲喩者。牒經本而釋
T2215_.58.0728b09: 其意也。謂爲欲顯示菩提極無相義故。明
T2215_.58.0728b10: 小分相猶無義。何況多分相有耶云也。問於
T2215_.58.0728b11: 色法中極微爲最極小色也。然則可云菩提
T2215_.58.0728b12: 相是極微許尚無也。然何以七微爲小分。而
T2215_.58.0728b13: 於菩提無相比。無此小分許云耶。答極微執
T2215_.58.0728b14: 實色是小乘薩婆多等義也。大乘是説極微
T2215_.58.0728b15: 假色故。今實爲欲顯示菩提無相義故不取
T2215_.58.0728b17: 問大乘極微假色云意如何。答成唯識第二
T2215_.58.0728b18: 云。爲執麁色有實體者佛説極微。令其除拆。
T2215_.58.0728b19: 非謂諸色實有極微。諸瑜伽師以假想惠於
T2215_.58.0728b20: 麁色相漸次除拆。至不可拆假説極微。雖此
T2215_.58.0728b21: 極微猶有方分而不可拆若更拆之便似空觀
T2215_.58.0728b23: 疏言彼法至無一法也者。是示妄情所計遍
T2215_.58.0728b24: 計所執法都無云意也。依他法是無相菩提
T2215_.58.0728b25: 之所攝也。依他諸法即相無性理故也。是妙
T2215_.58.0728b26: 有與眞空即一無二義也。無相菩提之外所
T2215_.58.0728b27: 執法畢竟都無故也
T2215_.58.0728b28: 疏經中次説至無相菩提心者。牒經而釋此
T2215_.58.0728b29: 意也。經何以故者徴問也。經虚空相是菩提
T2215_.58.0728c01: 者是標答也。意云。借彼虚空無相之相。即是
T2215_.58.0728c02: 欲顯示此本覺菩提無相相云也。經無知解
T2215_.58.0728c03: 者無開曉者者。謂於虚空無能曉能知人也。
T2215_.58.0728c04: 故涅槃經第三十五云。世間虚空雖以無量
T2215_.58.0728c06: 無知見菩提心人也。此義意云。如上所引
T2215_.58.0728c07: 釋論第三云。又心起者無有初相可知而言
T2215_.58.0728c08: 知。初相者即謂無念念即此義意也。經何以
T2215_.58.0728c09: 故者徴問也。徴意云。何以故云虚空相是
T2215_.58.0728c10: 與菩提相類耶云也。經答云。菩提無相故
T2215_.58.0728c12: 空無相義相類云也。故云菩提無相故也。疏
T2215_.58.0728c13: 譬如虚空至無相菩提心者。是釋經虚空相
T2215_.58.0728c14: 即是菩提句意也。此喩中有七種義別也。一
T2215_.58.0728c15: 者遍一切處義。是虚空遍在一切處故。而
T2215_.58.0728c16: 無不到處故也。以此喩即合本覺菩提心遍
T2215_.58.0728c17: 在一切有爲無爲諸法義。二者畢竟淨故者。
T2215_.58.0728c18: 是虚空是非塵垢性故。無染汚一切色法義
T2215_.58.0728c19: 也。又一切塵垢猶不能染汚虚空也。以此喩
T2215_.58.0728c20: 即合本覺菩提心自性不染而離煩惱雜染熏
T2215_.58.0728c21: 習。遂成始覺淨果義也。虚空又不染汚於諸
T2215_.58.0728c22: 法也。三者離一切相者。虚空遠離諸色心
T2215_.58.0728c23: 心所等相也。此合喩意云。眞如本覺菩提
T2215_.58.0728c24: 心是遠離一切有爲諸相。而寂滅無相義。四
T2215_.58.0728c25: 無動義。虚空無動轉往來義。是凝然常住
T2215_.58.0728c26: 義也。眞如本覺菩提心亦有此凝然常住
T2215_.58.0728c27: 義也。五者無分別者。虚空是無心心所之分
T2215_.58.0728c28: 別縁慮用云也。眞如本覺亦爾也。起信論
T2215_.58.0728c29: 解釋分云。若心有起更現前法可念者則有
T2215_.58.0729a01: 所少。如是淨法無量功徳即是一心更無所
T2215_.58.0729a03: 動轉相。更見前境有所縁者。能見之心所見
T2215_.58.0729a05: 可變易者。於此虚空顯示無刹那四相無常
T2215_.58.0729a06: 義也。本覺菩提心亦遠離刹那無常故也。七
T2215_.58.0729a07: 者不可破壞者。於是虚空顯示無一期無常
T2215_.58.0729a08: 義也。本覺菩提亦遠離生老病死一期無常
T2215_.58.0729a09: 相故也。疏然是中復至所能遍喩者。從此下
T2215_.58.0729a10: 是明菩提心之即不共於虚空相之徳也。雖
T2215_.58.0729a11: 菩提心不共於虚空義甚多。且出一兩義。涅
T2215_.58.0729a12: 槃經三十五云。衆生佛性非有非無。所以
T2215_.58.0729a13: 者何。佛性雖有非如虚空。何以故世間虚
T2215_.58.0729a14: 空雖以無量善巧方便不可見。佛性可見故
T2215_.58.0729a16: 非是過去未來現在。亦如兎角是無物故。非
T2215_.58.0729a17: 是過去未來現在。是故我説佛性常故非三
T2215_.58.0729a19: 如來有時以因縁故引彼虚空以喩解脱。而
T2215_.58.0729a20: 此虚空實非其喩。爲化衆生故以虚空非喩
T2215_.58.0729a22: 證知菩提心之後則正可捨離虚空相云也。
T2215_.58.0729a23: 爲令比知菩提心無相義強用虚空之少分相
T2215_.58.0729a24: 似喩也。若因之了知菩提心無相義竟。即
T2215_.58.0729a25: 何猶可存虚空相耶云也。爲捕魚故貯筌也。
T2215_.58.0729a26: 若得魚後即捨筌也。疏又如虚空至當知亦
T2215_.58.0729a27: 爾者。却釋合上所云經文無知解者無開曉
T2215_.58.0729a28: 者法喩義也。謂依戲論言路分別心像故。
T2215_.58.0729a29: 而有知解開曉用也。然於此虚空自性都無
T2215_.58.0729b01: 寂絶故。即言語道斷心行處滅也。故離知
T2215_.58.0729b02: 解開曉義也。是故經説世間虚空雖以無量
T2215_.58.0729b03: 善巧方便不可見者即此義意也。本覺菩提
T2215_.58.0729b04: 心亦爾。如密嚴經云。若有勝瑜祇。善住三
T2215_.58.0729b05: 摩地。遠離能所覺寂然心不生。是名眞實
T2215_.58.0729b06: 修無相大乘。若欲生密嚴常應如是觀。又
T2215_.58.0729b07: 云若知唯識現離於心所得分別不現前亦不
T2215_.58.0729b08: 住其性。是時攀縁離。寂然心正受。捨於世
T2215_.58.0729b10: 覺心者。是疏第六云。是故正覺三昧覺諸法
T2215_.58.0729b11: 本不生故。唯是心自證心心自知心。從久遠
T2215_.58.0729b12: 以來常如實際無有變易。即以如是心自住
T2215_.58.0729b14: 法無形像清澄無垢濁。意明。法無形像性本
T2215_.58.0729b15: 淨。猶如明鏡澄然清淨無有穢濁。而能普現
T2215_.58.0729b16: 衆像。當知此像不從鏡中生。不從外質生。不
T2215_.58.0729b17: 共生。亦非無因縁。有種種戲論皆不相應。亦
T2215_.58.0729b18: 復不可執取。但屬衆因縁耳。縁合不生縁
T2215_.58.0729b19: 離不滅。即言無常無斷無去無來。當知。即
T2215_.58.0729b20: 像是鏡。即鏡是像。若能知是解時即見諸法
T2215_.58.0729b21: 實相。知心自性本無染汚也。以此如鏡之心
T2215_.58.0729b22: 鑒如心之鏡故。説心自見心心自知心。智之
T2215_.58.0729b24: 是明始覺心之還覺了本覺本有心義也。此
T2215_.58.0729b25: 義如論云。何以故。本覺義者對始覺説。以始
T2215_.58.0729b26: 覺者即同本覺。始覺者依本覺故。而有不覺。
T2215_.58.0729b28: 證會心眞如理故。云是心自證心也。如釋論
T2215_.58.0729b29: 第三云。如是眞如染淨智。親内所證相應倶
T2215_.58.0729c03: 者。是始覺心還覺本覺心。如本論云。又以覺
T2215_.58.0729c05: 會本覺義也。心自覺心者始覺之覺了眞如
T2215_.58.0729c06: 義又可得也。疏是中無知至開曉之者者。是
T2215_.58.0729c07: 明本覺眞如一心之外更無別所應知解境界
T2215_.58.0729c08: 相云也。又本覺眞如外更無別有能知人而。
T2215_.58.0729c09: 有可知解此本覺者云也。開曉義准之可知
T2215_.58.0729c10: 也。知解句是當大悲爲根義。是行菩提心也。
T2215_.58.0729c11: 開曉句當菩提心爲因句。是最初發求菩提
T2215_.58.0729c12: 心也。總意云。無相寂滅本覺眞心外更無所
T2215_.58.0729c13: 可知解法及能知人云也。亦無初最初開曉
T2215_.58.0729c14: 人及初所可開曉法云也。況本覺眞心外有
T2215_.58.0729c15: 方便究竟證達義耶云也。又解曰。知解者是
T2215_.58.0729c16: 發菩提心義也。開曉者行菩提心義也。是當
T2215_.58.0729c17: 大悲爲根義也。列發心修行淺深次第意也。
T2215_.58.0729c18: 又初解如法花初列開發心。後列悟入義也。
T2215_.58.0729c19: 後解先列發解菩提心。次列開入菩提行義
T2215_.58.0729c20: 也。疏若分別至金剛惠耶者。此釋成本覺眞
T2215_.58.0729c21: 理中一切法唯一性平等而。能縁所縁差別
T2215_.58.0729c22: 義都無意也。若此眞理之外執能分別心所
T2215_.58.0729c23: 分別境有微塵計人。即是成顛倒想云也。文
T2215_.58.0729c24: 少分如微塵者。如上七微合成義是也。文
T2215_.58.0729c25: 即取法非法相者。意云即不可取法相非法
T2215_.58.0729c26: 相義。如密嚴經云。若知唯識現離於心所得
T2215_.58.0729c27: 分別不現前亦不住其性。是時攀縁離寂然
T2215_.58.0729c29: 取法相者。是能取心相及所取六塵境相也。
T2215_.58.0730a01: 是等諸法是即於本覺菩提心中都無。而即
T2215_.58.0730a02: 空義云也。取非法相者。執取所取能取二法
T2215_.58.0730a03: 自性之空性之相亦是倒想義故。不可取非
T2215_.58.0730a04: 法相云也。若執非法相而成空見者呵嘖之。
T2215_.58.0730a05: 如密嚴經云。一切諸衆生生於種種見欲令
T2215_.58.0730a06: 斷諸見。爲説於空理。聞空執爲實不能斷
T2215_.58.0730a08: 我人衆生壽命者。答執取此能所二取相及
T2215_.58.0730a09: 二取空之所顯眞空理性人。即猶不離遍計
T2215_.58.0730a10: 所執之増益損減二執過云也。執空理爲實
T2215_.58.0730a11: 亦病増故也。我人等者實我執異名耳。文豈
T2215_.58.0730a12: 得名爲金剛惠耶者。若此所執相應惠。是
T2215_.58.0730a13: 不可名第十地菩薩金剛無間道及佛果金剛
T2215_.58.0730a14: 解脱道云也。金剛無間道金剛解脱道智。斷
T2215_.58.0730a15: 盡一切微細妄執故也。取法相是即法執義
T2215_.58.0730a16: 也。是帶法執惠豈可爲金剛智耶云也。疏復
T2215_.58.0730a17: 次經中至無相故者。是以此菩提無相義故。
T2215_.58.0730a18: 即喩虚空無相義云也。以上所云虚空之無
T2215_.58.0730a19: 知解無開曉義而。合釋菩提心之無知解無
T2215_.58.0730a20: 開曉義也。謂本覺菩提心之眞理中一切諸
T2215_.58.0730a21: 法本來寂滅理。而無可知解境界相。亦無能
T2215_.58.0730a22: 知解之心智云也。開曉義亦爾也。謂一切
T2215_.58.0730a23: 法唯本不生理故也。疏如釋論喩至虚空相
T2215_.58.0730a24: 者下。引智論文證釋成菩提心無相義如虚
T2215_.58.0730a25: 空無相義也。此論佛智惠清淨故者。是指始
T2215_.58.0730a26: 覺正體智也。文出諸觀上者。是顯此眞勝義
T2215_.58.0730a27: 正體智之出過世俗盡所有智義也。亦顯佛
T2215_.58.0730a28: 始覺究竟圓滿智之勝過隨分始覺智徳也。
T2215_.58.0730a29: 文不觀諸法常相乃至虚空者。是明始覺淨
T2215_.58.0730b01: 智之所證眞如理性遠離一切相状義也。文
T2215_.58.0730b02: 常清淨無量如虚空者。是合喩也。文是故佛
T2215_.58.0730b03: 智無礙者。結成佛智離邊執妄失失徳也。文
T2215_.58.0730b04: 若觀生滅者乃至生滅不實者。此顯彼隨分
T2215_.58.0730b05: 始覺者二乘等人邊觀失而。欲成立佛圓滿
T2215_.58.0730b06: 始覺智徳故也。亦或此拙邊觀。是即三乘共
T2215_.58.0730b07: 教菩薩之所成觀智也。此經下文所明離一
T2215_.58.0730b08: 重法倒而證寂然界菩薩之觀法。即此義也。
T2215_.58.0730b09: 文如是等諸觀皆爾者。擧此一類攝餘類意
T2215_.58.0730b10: 也。即是結彼拙觀失也。文如是淨菩提乃至
T2215_.58.0730b11: 得無罣礙者。明此圓正觀智之勝過鄙拙偏
T2215_.58.0730b12: 單觀義也。文譬如虚空之相亦無相故者。是
T2215_.58.0730b13: 合喩也。文萬像皆悉依空空無所依者。是更
T2215_.58.0730b14: 明能生所生喩也。虚空是五大中其空大是
T2215_.58.0730b15: 也。是於所造諸色有不障礙増上用。而令生
T2215_.58.0730b16: 長諸所造色法也。然而無能生於虚空者也。
T2215_.58.0730b17: 本覺眞如心。亦雖能生一切有爲諸法。而無
T2215_.58.0730b18: 能生眞如之法也。眞如是諸法至極所依故
T2215_.58.0730b19: 也。大般若經中云。眞如雖生諸法諸法不
T2215_.58.0730b20: 能生眞如者此義竟也。文即此諸法亦復如
T2215_.58.0730b21: 菩提相者。謂成諸法性空實相義也。起信論
T2215_.58.0730b22: 云。心性不生不滅一切諸法唯依妄念而有
T2215_.58.0730b23: 差別。若離心念則無一切境界之相。是故一
T2215_.58.0730b24: 切諸法從本已來畢竟平等無有變易不可破
T2215_.58.0730b26: 所謂淨虚空相者。擧虚空無相義欲令比知
T2215_.58.0730b27: 菩提無相義故也。疏故經復云至虚空相也
T2215_.58.0730b28: 者。以論證文意而會此經意也。彼論所引文
T2215_.58.0730b29: 意。是即懸契會此經菩提無相謂虚空相義
T2215_.58.0730c01: 云也。疏爾時金剛至一切智智者。是金剛手
T2215_.58.0730c02: 菩薩即問本覺菩提道中遠離能知解者所知
T2215_.58.0730c03: 解境之義故。今則致疑問也。問意云。本覺淨
T2215_.58.0730c04: 菩提心門中。若無能開曉人所開曉法及能
T2215_.58.0730c05: 知解人所知解法者。誰發生菩提心而依此
T2215_.58.0730c06: 發心力修菩提萬行而可成菩提果者有耶云
T2215_.58.0730c07: 也。文尋求一切智智者是疑上疏文所云非
T2215_.58.0730c08: 始開曉之者文也。文誰爲菩提者。疑上疏文
T2215_.58.0730c09: 所云是中無知解法句之義也。文成正覺者
T2215_.58.0730c10: 是疑上所云無知解者句是義也。此中者字
T2215_.58.0730c11: 是人義也。意云。依所縁境界故能縁智成熟
T2215_.58.0730c12: 者也。是疑可成佛果意也。文誰發起彼一切
T2215_.58.0730c13: 智智者。疑成佛之方便句也。此問中但擧
T2215_.58.0730c14: 初菩提心爲因句與第三方便爲究竟句。而
T2215_.58.0730c15: 略去中間大悲爲根句也。又解。如次以誰
T2215_.58.0730c16: 尋求一切智。可配菩提心句也。以誰爲菩
T2215_.58.0730c17: 提成正覺句。可配大悲爲根句也。此三賢十
T2215_.58.0730c18: 地始覺是有成菩提義大悲句所攝也。此三
T2215_.58.0730c19: 賢十地成正覺義有故也。故華嚴經云。讃
T2215_.58.0730c21: 以誰發起彼一切智智句。是可配方便爲究
T2215_.58.0730c22: 竟句也。又解菩提心句中即攝大悲行也。此
T2215_.58.0730c23: 大悲之體即是智惠也。故與菩提心相同也。
T2215_.58.0730c24: 疏佛祕密至及一切智者下佛答也。自心
T2215_.58.0730c25: 者是於能求人中所在自心是也。是一切衆
T2215_.58.0730c26: 生妄心所熏本覺眞如自心也。於此自心即
T2215_.58.0730c27: 可發求修得菩提心云也。此所被發求菩提
T2215_.58.0730c28: 心者。即是本覺性也。泯一切衆生名爲本
T2215_.58.0730c29: 覺故也。文尋求菩提心者。是答第一句能
T2215_.58.0731a01: 求發菩提心之問也。文及一切智者。是答
T2215_.58.0731a02: 第二成正覺問也。大悲句之問無故。亦無
T2215_.58.0731a03: 答也。若又尚約第二大悲句問義意言之
T2215_.58.0731a04: 者。及正覺者云句是當第二大悲句問之答
T2215_.58.0731a05: 也。次文何以故本性清淨故等三句。是當第
T2215_.58.0731a06: 三方便句問之答。而擧依本性性得因顯修
T2215_.58.0731a07: 得佛果可得義也。若依前解者。略去第二
T2215_.58.0731a08: 修菩提行。是眞乃至逮得一切智果可得義
T2215_.58.0731a09: 也。疏何以故本性至皆悉成就者。是明發菩
T2215_.58.0731a10: 提心之行即成果果所由也。謂發求菩提心
T2215_.58.0731a11: 及行菩提心故。而到大菩提始覺果。是皆性
T2215_.58.0731a12: 得本有功徳故也。唯一向不謂依新修習力
T2215_.58.0731a13: 也。疏時執金剛至誰爲覺者者。是釋金剛手
T2215_.58.0731a14: 成三種問之由來也。是非自不知故問。但
T2215_.58.0731a15: 爲利他故問也。文薩婆若惠唯是自心是
T2215_.58.0731a16: 本覺般若。即是唯清淨平等不生不滅眞空
T2215_.58.0731a17: 性。是即諸法自性故。是自心義也。是有神
T2215_.58.0731a18: 解義故名覺亦名必也。文乃至無有少法出
T2215_.58.0731a19: 此心者。是無一切有爲法出過本覺不生理
T2215_.58.0731a20: 云也。一切有爲皆悉以本覺眞如理爲自性
T2215_.58.0731a21: 也。此義如釋論第四云。覺與不覺有二種
T2215_.58.0731a22: 相。一者同相。二者異相。言同相者譬如種
T2215_.58.0731a23: 種瓦器同微塵性。如是無漏無明種種業幻
T2215_.58.0731a24: 皆眞如性相。乃至一切衆生本來常住入於
T2215_.58.0731a25: 涅槃菩提之法。非可修相非可作相。畢竟無
T2215_.58.0731a26: 得亦無色相可見而有見色相者。唯是隨染
T2215_.58.0731a27: 業幻所作非是智色不空之性。以智相無可
T2215_.58.0731a29: 言。菩提心名爲一向志求一切智智者。此
T2215_.58.0731b01: 有二義。初義意云。此中擧發求一切智智
T2215_.58.0731b02: 果徳菩提心之能求心而名菩提心。是信心
T2215_.58.0731b03: 也。文若一切智智。即是菩提心者者。復是
T2215_.58.0731b04: 欲顯因位人所求本覺果徳也。此本覺即是
T2215_.58.0731b05: 所求一切智智之菩提心云義也。文此中誰
T2215_.58.0731b06: 能乃至誰爲覺者者。此正成疑難辭也。難意
T2215_.58.0731b07: 云。本覺般若唯平等理而絶能所差別義故。
T2215_.58.0731b08: 以誰可爲發菩提心人。以何法可爲所求菩
T2215_.58.0731b09: 提境。又以何爲所證究竟境界。以誰可爲能
T2215_.58.0731b10: 證果滿人耶云也。此問中闕第二句大悲爲
T2215_.58.0731b11: 根問也。是擧初後影攝中問意而已。疏又
T2215_.58.0731b12: 復離心至令至妙果者者。是明第二復次釋
T2215_.58.0731b13: 也。此義意云。遮心外無法也。謂本覺一心
T2215_.58.0731b14: 中唯有平等無二義。故約此意不可有能所
T2215_.58.0731b15: 差別義。理最可爾故也。亦此本覺理外無
T2215_.58.0731b16: 實我實法故。不可建立能求所求義及因果
T2215_.58.0731b17: 義云也。文若法無有至自然成佛故者。是因
T2215_.58.0731b18: 二種疑故正成無因難也。難意云。不假因縁
T2215_.58.0731b19: 方便而成就本覺菩提心者。一切生死衆生
T2215_.58.0731b20: 雖無發心修行功。自然可成始覺菩提難也。
T2215_.58.0731b21: 疏佛答言乃至本性清淨故者。佛答前疑難
T2215_.58.0731b22: 也。答意云。於一切衆生自心而自求發菩提
T2215_.58.0731b23: 心修菩提行而。令顯本覺眞如菩提即逮得
T2215_.58.0731b24: 始覺一切智果所由。是由一切衆生從本已
T2215_.58.0731b25: 來其本性具足性徳般若故也。是偏不新修
T2215_.58.0731b26: 得法也。故於本有法上。今更顯得意也。疏雖
T2215_.58.0731b27: 衆生至即是無明者。是疏主通外人伏難辭
T2215_.58.0731b28: 也。伏難意云。若本覺本性清淨者。何有煩
T2215_.58.0731b29: 惱染著衆生沈淪生死迷倒本覺而受若果者
T2215_.58.0731c01: 耶云也。答意云。一切衆生從本已來雖具足
T2215_.58.0731c02: 本覺菩提性。不如實了知自心本覺菩提心
T2215_.58.0731c03: 性故。有無明隱覆而流轉生死苦海云也。此
T2215_.58.0731c04: 如釋論第四云。是故修多羅中依於此義。説
T2215_.58.0731c05: 一切衆生本來常住入於菩提涅槃之法。非可
T2215_.58.0731c06: 修相非可作相。畢竟無得。亦無色相可見而
T2215_.58.0731c07: 有見色相者。唯是隨染業幻所作。非是智色
T2215_.58.0731c09: 實自知故等者。釋論第四云。所言不覺義
T2215_.58.0731c10: 者者總標本末一切不覺。根本不覺者謂不
T2215_.58.0731c11: 如實知眞如法一故。不覺心起者。即是顯示
T2215_.58.0731c12: 根本不覺之起因縁。根本不覺何因縁故得
T2215_.58.0731c13: 起而有。因不如故得起而有。何等法中而不
T2215_.58.0731c14: 如耶。謂三法中而不如故。言不如者當有何
T2215_.58.0731c15: 義。謂違逆義故。云何三法。一者實知一法。二
T2215_.58.0731c16: 者眞如一法。三者一心法一法。是名爲三。實
T2215_.58.0731c17: 知法者謂一切覺即能達智。眞如法者謂平
T2215_.58.0731c18: 等理即所達境。一心法者謂一法界即所依
T2215_.58.0731c19: 體。於此三法皆違逆故無明而起。是故説言
T2215_.58.0731c20: 謂不如實知。眞如法一故不覺心起。彼三種
T2215_.58.0731c21: 法皆守一中終不捨離故通名一。而有其念
T2215_.58.0731c22: 者即是顯示分離無明。謂本已立一切眷屬
T2215_.58.0731c23: 皆得有。復次依不覺故生三種相。與彼不
T2215_.58.0731c24: 覺相應不離。云何爲三。一者無明業相。以
T2215_.58.0731c25: 依不覺故心動説名爲業。覺即不動。動則有
T2215_.58.0731c26: 苦果不離因故。二者能見相。以依動故能見
T2215_.58.0731c27: 不動即無見。三者境界相。以依能見故境界
T2215_.58.0731c28: 妄現。離見即無境界。以有境界縁故。復生六
T2215_.58.0731c29: 種相。云何爲六。一者智相。依於境界心起
T2215_.58.0732a01: 分別愛與不愛故。二者相續相。依於智故。
T2215_.58.0732a02: 生其苦樂覺。心起念相應不斷故。三者執
T2215_.58.0732a03: 取相。依於相續縁念境界住持苦樂心起著
T2215_.58.0732a04: 故。四者計名字相。依於妄執分別假名言相
T2215_.58.0732a05: 故。五者起業相。依於名字尋名取著造種種
T2215_.58.0732a06: 業故。六者業繋苦相。以依業受苦不自在故
T2215_.58.0732a08: 論文。是依如實不知自心本覺。而流轉分段
T2215_.58.0732a09: 變易二種生死中也。此疏中擧根本無明與
T2215_.58.0732a10: 六麁重之中乃至業繋苦相而不言三細也。
T2215_.58.0732a11: 雖然理實要可有之也。此疏文是偏且説分
T2215_.58.0732a12: 段生死之縁起義故作此説耳。問根本無明
T2215_.58.0732a13: 者何物名根本無明。答能熏於本覺妄心之
T2215_.58.0732a14: 習氣是也。體是能生業識等種子是也。故釋
T2215_.58.0732a15: 論第四云。無始無明攝持煩惱令得住止。譬
T2215_.58.0732a16: 如諸種持隱顯子。又云。譬如有人見林樹
T2215_.58.0732a17: 等。決定當知有其種子。見諸煩惱知無明有
T2215_.58.0732a18: 義亦如是。譬如種子唯一出生無量無邊花
T2215_.58.0732a19: 菓枝葉等一切類。根本無明亦復如是。唯一
T2215_.58.0732a21: 明顛倒取相故者。明依根本無明故生六麁
T2215_.58.0732a22: 之中第一智相起因縁也。又解。此中無明顛
T2215_.58.0732a23: 倒者是枝末無明是也。是即智相相續相等
T2215_.58.0732a24: 是也。是迷亂不了法故名無明也。此義如法
T2215_.58.0732a25: 藏師起信論疏云。初言智相者。謂於前現相
T2215_.58.0732a26: 上不了自心現故。始起惠數分別染淨執有
T2215_.58.0732a28: 中不了自心現者是無明顛倒義也。文取相
T2215_.58.0732a29: 故者。是智相。是法執惑故。是即於所縁境相
T2215_.58.0732b01: 分別執取染淨定相云也。此句中故字是爲
T2215_.58.0732b02: 次相續相之生起因縁義也。疏生愛等諸煩
T2215_.58.0732b03: 惱者。是明第二相續相之由來也。此依止前
T2215_.58.0732b04: 智相品故此相續相來也。法藏云。二相續
T2215_.58.0732b05: 中依於智者明起所依。謂依前分別愛境起
T2215_.58.0732b06: 樂覺受。不愛境起苦受。數數起念相續現前。
T2215_.58.0732b07: 此自相續也。又能起惑潤業引持生死。即令
T2215_.58.0732b08: 他相續故下文云住持苦樂等也。故云生其
T2215_.58.0732b10: 云。此相續識即有三義。一者攝前不失義。此
T2215_.58.0732b11: 相續識而能發起潤業煩惱住持過去無明所
T2215_.58.0732b12: 起一切種種善不善業。而能令作成果力用
T2215_.58.0732b13: 故。二者感果成就義。此相續識又能發起潤
T2215_.58.0732b14: 生煩惱。而能令已成辨業決定果報安立屬
T2215_.58.0732b16: 轉廣分別。更強縁已知境發樂不樂之心。對
T2215_.58.0732b17: 現前境増愛不愛之心。縁未知境不了妄計
T2215_.58.0732b19: 二種相也。法藏云。三執取相著。謂於前苦樂
T2215_.58.0732b20: 等境。不了虚無深起取著故。下文云。即前
T2215_.58.0732b21: 相續識依諸凡夫取著轉深計我我所等也。
T2215_.58.0732b22: 言依於前相續乃至苦樂者是前相續相也。
T2215_.58.0732b23: 心起著者是此執取相也。四計名字相者。依
T2215_.58.0732b24: 前顛倒所執相上更立名言分別故。楞伽云。
T2215_.58.0732b25: 相名相常隨而生諸妄相故。依於妄執等
T2215_.58.0732b27: 種種苦樂者。是明六麁相中之第五起業相
T2215_.58.0732b28: 及第六業繋苦相義也。法藏師云。五起業相
T2215_.58.0732b29: 者。謂著相計名。依此麁惑發動身口造種種
T2215_.58.0732c01: 業即苦因也。六業繋苦者。業因已成招果必
T2215_.58.0732c02: 然。循環諸道生死長縛。故云依業受果不自
T2215_.58.0732c04: 繋苦相。同喩可易知也。疏譬如人間至見苦
T2215_.58.0732c05: 樂者。是明生死業果。唯依妄心所變義也。此
T2215_.58.0732c06: 文是阿毘達磨經頌意也。彼經頌云。鬼傍生
T2215_.58.0732c08: 問此頌意如何。答釋此阿毘達磨經有無著
T2215_.58.0732c09: 菩薩所造攝大乘論。是論有無性菩薩所造
T2215_.58.0732c10: 釋論。釋論第四云。相違識相智者。更相違返
T2215_.58.0732c11: 故名相違。相違者識名相違識。生此識因説
T2215_.58.0732c12: 名爲相。了知此相唯内心變外義不成。故無
T2215_.58.0732c13: 有義説名爲智。如餓鬼傍生及諸天人等者。
T2215_.58.0732c14: 謂於餓鬼自業變異増上力故。所見江河悉
T2215_.58.0732c15: 皆充滿膿血等處。魚等傍生即見舍宅遊徒
T2215_.58.0732c16: 道路。天見種種寶莊嚴地。人見是處有清冷
T2215_.58.0732c17: 水波浪湍洄。若入虚空無邊處定。即於是處
T2215_.58.0732c18: 唯見虚空。一物實有爲互相違。非一品類智
T2215_.58.0732c20: 性菩薩意云。相違即境各有別故。相違之者
T2215_.58.0732c21: 名相違者。或相違即者人境區別故。相違者
T2215_.58.0732c22: 識名相違識。生此識因説名爲相。菩薩之智
T2215_.58.0732c23: 了知此相唯是内心故一切法亦唯心變。鬼
T2215_.58.0732c24: 等膿河。魚等舍宅路。天寶嚴地。人清冷水。
T2215_.58.0732c25: 空人唯空。非一實物互相違返。此雖非有遍
T2215_.58.0732c26: 計所執然業類如此各變不同。舊云一境應四
T2215_.58.0732c27: 心。今言境非定一故。應言一處解成差證知唯
T2215_.58.0732c29: 成三界諸法唯妄心所變義也。此義如起信
T2215_.58.0733a01: 論云。是故三界虚僞唯心所作。離心則無
T2215_.58.0733a02: 六塵境界。此義云何以一切法皆從心起妄
T2215_.58.0733a03: 念而生。一切分別即分別自心。不見心無
T2215_.58.0733a04: 相可得。當知世間一切境界皆依衆生無明
T2215_.58.0733a05: 妄心而得住持。是故一切法如鏡中像無體
T2215_.58.0733a06: 可得唯心虚妄。以心生則種種法生心滅則
T2215_.58.0733a08: 唯識所成義畢。自下約覺悟心而明唯識義
T2215_.58.0733a09: 也。疏若瑜伽行人至一切智智者。明觀行者
T2215_.58.0733a10: 所應修作唯識觀相也。准此經下文云。心虚
T2215_.58.0733a12: 界唯一心心外無別法。心佛及衆生是三無
T2215_.58.0733a14: 此疏第三云。界有三種。所謂法界心界衆
T2215_.58.0733a15: 生界。離法界無別衆生界。衆生界即是法
T2215_.58.0733a16: 界。離心界無別法界。法界即是心界。當知
T2215_.58.0733a18: 衆生界即一無二體。是名見自心實相云也。
T2215_.58.0733a19: 此無二無別性名無相。本覺菩提云也。亦名
T2215_.58.0733a20: 一切智智者名菩提之異名也。故新譯仁王
T2215_.58.0733a21: 經云。體相平等名一切智智也。疏雖復離諸
T2215_.58.0733a22: 至而得成就也者。是通前外人伏難意也。伏
T2215_.58.0733a23: 難。疏文云。若法無有因縁而得成者。一切
T2215_.58.0733a25: 此難意也。答意云。若約眞如本覺本來自性
T2215_.58.0733a26: 道理門而言之。一切諸法皆本不生性。不可
T2215_.58.0733a27: 建立能求人所求法能證人所證理義。及菩
T2215_.58.0733a28: 提心因大悲縁等句也。但今是約心生滅門
T2215_.58.0733a29: 之隨染業。幻流轉縁起門而建立此向上還
T2215_.58.0733b01: 滅入佛道因縁。漸次由云也。若捨此起入方
T2215_.58.0733b02: 便門則一切生死諸衆生云何得可還歸本覺
T2215_.58.0733b03: 佛地耶云也
T2215_.58.0733b04:
T2215_.58.0733b05:
T2215_.58.0733b06:
T2215_.58.0733b07:
T2215_.58.0733b08:大日經住心品疏私記第七
T2215_.58.0733b09: 疏復次世尊至分別演説者從下。標佛亦重
T2215_.58.0733b10: 廣。説淨菩提心門之無相因縁義之本意也。
T2215_.58.0733b11: 疏所以然者至示其著處者。是釋其廣説所
T2215_.58.0733b12: 由也。謂諸衆生執著轉深轉廣種種不同故。
T2215_.58.0733b13: 俄不能解了淨菩提心門無相勝義菩提心之
T2215_.58.0733b14: 寂滅眞如理故。隨其執著差別説種種能治
T2215_.58.0733b15: 藥。治彼有執病。而令入此淨菩提心無相勝
T2215_.58.0733b16: 義門云也。其所執著略有五番也。所以除遣
T2215_.58.0733b17: 其五番執著也。問其除遣五番執著處文如
T2215_.58.0733b18: 何。答經云。心不在内不在外乃至不可得者。
T2215_.58.0733b19: 是第一番也。是直爲除遣行者自内心所執著
T2215_.58.0733b20: 故説。此第一番藥也。第二番者。經云。祕
T2215_.58.0733b21: 密主如來應正等覺非青非黄乃至非男非女
T2215_.58.0733b22: 者。是爲除遣外道執實我有色相之妄計故。
T2215_.58.0733b23: 説第二番藥也。正顯示本覺我徳實遠離諸
T2215_.58.0733b24: 色等相義而。對於彼眞空理遣此所執我之
T2215_.58.0733b25: 有色執也。第三番者。經云。祕密主。心非欲
T2215_.58.0733b26: 界同性乃至非人非人趣同性者。是又爲除
T2215_.58.0733b27: 遣餘類外道所執實我自性執同三界六趣相
T2215_.58.0733b28: 妄計故説此藥也。第四番者。經云祕密主心
T2215_.58.0733b29: 不住眼界。乃至即同菩提者。是重爲除遣
T2215_.58.0733c01: 行者於内六處十二界中。心尚謂遍在心實有
T2215_.58.0733c02: 相之妄執故。又兼爲除遣有内之外道一類
T2215_.58.0733c03: 於五蘊十二處等法中執有實我法妄計故。
T2215_.58.0733c04: 説此藥也。第五番者。經云祕密主謂分段
T2215_.58.0733c05: 乃至求不可得者。是重廣爲淨除前所執實
T2215_.58.0733c06: 我實法二計而令無遺餘。而爲令觀顯成就
T2215_.58.0733c07: 是眞言教中淨菩提心門之諸法實相理故。
T2215_.58.0733c08: 説此第五番藥也。凡示約因縁所成法中求
T2215_.58.0733c09: 心自相而不可得義云也。故此第五番藥來
T2215_.58.0733c10: 也。前第四番別相之遣執也。此第五番是總
T2215_.58.0733c11: 相遣執也。凡約一切有執而總爲破其所執
T2215_.58.0733c12: 相故也。疏經言心不在至攝一切法也者。謂
T2215_.58.0733c13: 牒經文而釋其意也。是第一番中擧内外十
T2215_.58.0733c14: 二處意是此處攝盡一切諸佛法故也。十二
T2215_.58.0733c15: 處者色聲香味觸法處是外六處也。是即六
T2215_.58.0733c16: 塵境也。眼耳鼻舌身意處是内六處也。是
T2215_.58.0733c17: 即六根也。此第六意處攝八識心王。及於
T2215_.58.0733c18: 第六法處法界攝諸心所也。是處義是生義。
T2215_.58.0733c19: 入義是則能生六識之處。故大乘義章云。生
T2215_.58.0733c20: 識之處名之爲入。又復根塵迭相順入亦名
T2215_.58.0733c22: 明所以於内六根處中而生妄執於内六處求
T2215_.58.0733c23: 自心之自性不可得義。此六根是即因縁合
T2215_.58.0733c24: 集所成假法。故此中豈有其根實自性耶云
T2215_.58.0733c25: 也。疏而作是心至無有處所者。是明於外
T2215_.58.0733c26: 六境求是心自性亦無其實心自性云也。疏
T2215_.58.0733c27: 猶恐錯誤至不可得者。是明於六根與六境
T2215_.58.0733c28: 中間求此心自性亦不可得義也。於内外
T2215_.58.0733c29: 各各法中猶無心自性。何況於此二法中間
T2215_.58.0734a01: 何可有心自性耶云也。疏即悟此心至淨戲
T2215_.58.0734a02: 論雲者。是明於内外中間三處求之終不可
T2215_.58.0734a03: 得故。即得本不生解。故除計有自性之垢
T2215_.58.0734a04: 穢之妄執説弊翳雲晴云也。疏譬如珠力故
T2215_.58.0734a05: 水清水清故珠現者。是明同喩也。此喩意
T2215_.58.0734a06: 云。以水精入濁水時即有令澄淨於水之用
T2215_.58.0734a07: 也。水精之所在水澄淨故。返即水精被徹
T2215_.58.0734a08: 見於水上云也。若合喩可云無自性空觀行
T2215_.58.0734a09: 清淨成故。即諸無始有執垢穢妄見皆悉被
T2215_.58.0734a10: 除遣而成清淨見云也。疏定不從餘處來也
T2215_.58.0734a11: 者。是本不生自性本覺即是唯在妄想心處
T2215_.58.0734a12: 云也。又解如是無相觀是於行者之十二
T2215_.58.0734a13: 處而觀顯云也。疏經云祕密主至不男女者。
T2215_.58.0734a14: 是牒明遣第二著處經文也。疏前約一切法
T2215_.58.0734a15: 明心實相已者。是明此第二番遣執文生起
T2215_.58.0734a16: 由來也。疏今復約眞我明心實相者。是前
T2215_.58.0734a17: 第一番次而明第二番來由云也。是總標義
T2215_.58.0734a18: 也。疏今復約眞我明心實相者。是約本覺
T2215_.58.0734a19: 眞心相而標此自心實相之遠離諸色相義
T2215_.58.0734a20: 也。疏此宗辯義至大我也者。是釋眞我義
T2215_.58.0734a21: 也。般若僧正抄云。約一切法明心實相了。
T2215_.58.0734a22: 次約眞我明心實相。此宗辯義。即以心爲
T2215_.58.0734a24: 私云。此宗此大日經宗也。此大日宗之淨菩
T2215_.58.0734a25: 提心之義意。是以本始二覺而爲如來云也。
T2215_.58.0734a26: 此如來説即爲眞我云也。此眞我義對妄我
T2215_.58.0734a27: 而成立義也。如前所引涅槃經第七貧女譬
T2215_.58.0734a28: 中所云我義也。如釋大衍論第六云。眞如自
T2215_.58.0734a29: 相者謂眞體中圓一切徳無所少故。所謂六
T2215_.58.0734b01: 種性義功徳。乃至常樂我淨義。本始二覺。從
T2215_.58.0734b02: 無始來遠離四障圓滿四種自然徳故。又云。
T2215_.58.0734b03: 妄法四相之所遷故非常。三種苦倶轉故非
T2215_.58.0734b04: 樂。二種自在無故非我。一道清淨無故非
T2215_.58.0734b05: 淨。此四種過以對量本覺體中四種功徳建
T2215_.58.0734b07: 來正明本覺眞心之遠離諸色相義畢。故今
T2215_.58.0734b08: 文意是傍兼明破一類外道計於所執眞我
T2215_.58.0734b09: 即有色相之妄執云也。前文中既正義顯故。
T2215_.58.0734b10: 此次文於邪義爲破彼故。此文先是擧彼所
T2215_.58.0734b11: 計義也。疏然此等至眞實我邪者。此正破彼
T2215_.58.0734b12: 妄執也。破意云。彼外道妄心所執我是於
T2215_.58.0734b13: 彼自内心之所變相依他法上迷而分別種種
T2215_.58.0734b14: 相貌故。若離能縁所縁依他法而無實我故
T2215_.58.0734b15: 實云無我也。疏對如是執至非青色等者。爲
T2215_.58.0734b16: 欲對破迷執故明此第二番能治正觀來云
T2215_.58.0734b17: 也。疏所以者何至如是諸相也者。是亦上所
T2215_.58.0734b18: 言本覺眞我遠離色非色二定相義也。故釋
T2215_.58.0734b19: 論第六云。法身無相能現色相若能出現種
T2215_.58.0734b20: 種色相不可言説法身空寂離色像域自性法
T2215_.58.0734b21: 身能爲色相作所依止。善出色相無障礙故。
T2215_.58.0734b22: 所以者何。能依色法所依心法從無始來平
T2215_.58.0734b24: 道至情計不同者。是指其成執見類而成前
T2215_.58.0734b25: 義也。此文在涅槃經中可檢正文也。外道阿
T2215_.58.0734b26: 闍梨者是外道之師也。阿闍梨者此云明解
T2215_.58.0734b28: 見而傳授邪教義也。大象者是所執總我之
T2215_.58.0734b29: 喩也。若身若牙等者所執我別相不同義之
T2215_.58.0734c01: 喩也。餘義易知也。疏若瑜伽行者至諍論
T2215_.58.0734c02: 也者。是對前外道迷執失而今明觀行者觀
T2215_.58.0734c03: 心之徳也。照見心王如來者。是未圓滿者之
T2215_.58.0734c04: 始覺智隨分見本覺心性。即遠離諸相義也。
T2215_.58.0734c05: 疏次云祕密主至無變易者牒第三番遣執經
T2215_.58.0734c06: 文而釋其意也。此觀行者之所觀本覺菩提
T2215_.58.0734c07: 心相。是不同外道所執實我之即同於三界
T2215_.58.0734c08: 六趣有情云義也。是簡別義也。疏諸外道
T2215_.58.0734c09: 至生一切法者是擧彼外道所執計相類也。
T2215_.58.0734c10: 此梵王毘紐天生諸法義至下可明也。疏然
T2215_.58.0734c11: 此三界至不可得者是明三界是依他法故虚
T2215_.58.0734c12: 空假不實義之所以而欲顯示本覺眞心不
T2215_.58.0734c13: 壞眞實義簡異彼依他妄法義故也。疏況令
T2215_.58.0734c14: 心性同於彼性耶者。是正明本覺眞心之異
T2215_.58.0734c15: 於妄法假有法義也。疏次廣分別至彼同性
T2215_.58.0734c16: 者是此眞心是明與一切諸趣衆生非同性義
T2215_.58.0734c17: 也。經所言非天龍夜叉乃至人非人趣同性
T2215_.58.0734c18: 文即是也。疏譬如虚空中至清涼如故者。此
T2215_.58.0734c19: 喩也。合意云。諸有爲諸法之自性本覺眞心
T2215_.58.0734c20: 即雖是隨縁生滅。而是種種萬差不同而其
T2215_.58.0734c21: 自性眞心終不變易云也。文虚空中雨八功
T2215_.58.0734c22: 徳水者。是標於眞如法界中建立八不所顯
T2215_.58.0734c23: 中道理也。文一味䣼淨者是示本覺眞心之
T2215_.58.0734c24: 本性寂靜無垢義也。文隨所受之器種種差
T2215_.58.0734c25: 別者。此眞如隨縁成有爲諸法義也。文或辛
T2215_.58.0734c26: 者。是眞如成生死苦果義。文或酸者。此眞
T2215_.58.0734c27: 心成生死似樂果義也。或亦對有爲恒沙過
T2215_.58.0734c28: 患而建立本覺恒沙功徳也。文或温者此成
T2215_.58.0734c29: 生死熱惱苦患法義。文或濁者。此成生死
T2215_.58.0735a01: 煩惱濁亂不淨業果義也。故楞伽經云。如來
T2215_.58.0735a02: 藏是善不善因能遍與造一切趣生者。即此
T2215_.58.0735a03: 義也。文然八功徳性不與彼同温解濁息時
T2215_.58.0735a04: 清淨如故者。是明有爲有漏諸法終盡時遂
T2215_.58.0735a05: 歸本覺。此本覺眞心無終盡義也。又楞伽經
T2215_.58.0735a06: 云。七識生滅即如來藏不生滅。即此義意也。
T2215_.58.0735a07: 八功徳水者。基師彌勒經疏云。八功徳水者
T2215_.58.0735a08: 一清二輕三冷四濡五香六美七飮時不損喉
T2215_.58.0735a10: 生滅也者。是第二喩也。蜜嚴經云。如摩尼
T2215_.58.0735a12: 諸色時摩尼隨此所合衆色雖其所現色種種
T2215_.58.0735a13: 轉變而其摩尼自體不變異也。本覺眞心亦
T2215_.58.0735a14: 如是。受諸染法熏習雖流轉生死中而本覺
T2215_.58.0735a15: 自性凝寂不變云也。疏若與彼同至應生滅
T2215_.58.0735a16: 者是釋成摩尼珠自性不改義也。疏復次世
T2215_.58.0735a17: 尊至心實相門也者。是第二復次釋也。此
T2215_.58.0735a18: 釋意云。遂直欲顯示法然常住内證曼荼羅
T2215_.58.0735a19: 深祕密境界故。先是於行者令洗除其相
T2215_.58.0735a20: 濫之自心所變色相之法執垢穢故云也。是
T2215_.58.0735a21: 返即釋前第三番遣執處之所由也。疏何以
T2215_.58.0735a22: 故至生滅戲論者。是明除遣法執慢意也。謂
T2215_.58.0735a23: 以本有三密爲本質。以佛加彼爲助縁。以自
T2215_.58.0735a24: 心爲因。所現生普門海會是所生果也。此果
T2215_.58.0735a25: 是縁成法也。是自心之所變相故也。然執此
T2215_.58.0735a26: 縁生法而謂實法佛境界即是法然法而成法
T2215_.58.0735a27: 執故。返於法佛法然曼荼羅境界而成迷倒
T2215_.58.0735a28: 也。爲除此迷倒執故云如來非青黄赤白等
T2215_.58.0735a29: 云也。若約此深祕趣釋意。是於法佛非謂
T2215_.58.0735b01: 無法然常住色心等功徳也。但於法佛自分
T2215_.58.0735b02: 境無隨縁假有色心等功徳云意也。疏故佛
T2215_.58.0735b03: 説言至六趣同性者。以此散釋意令歸本文
T2215_.58.0735b04: 也。疏若能如是菩薩心也者。是明作隨縁法
T2215_.58.0735b05: 即空觀心人即是爲離障礙方便而成究竟果
T2215_.58.0735b06: 分之菩提心義云也。疏經文云至非顯現者。
T2215_.58.0735b07: 是牒第四番遣執經文也。前説不在至歴法
T2215_.58.0735b08: 分別者。明前第三番。次此第四番文來由也。
T2215_.58.0735b09: 意云。前第三番遣執意總擧三界六趣中十
T2215_.58.0735b10: 二處之内外中間三處。而雖云總攝一切有爲
T2215_.58.0735b11: 法而其中明心無自性義未明分柝於其一切
T2215_.58.0735b12: 法中一一別相中求心自性即無自性義也。然
T2215_.58.0735b13: 今明於其一一法。而分別求之心無自性義
T2215_.58.0735b14: 云也。文云。前説不在者。此不字者爲是諸法
T2215_.58.0735b15: 不攝在義也。疏若心不與至住意界耶者。是
T2215_.58.0735b16: 明爲除破外人重於十八界中若執有自心性
T2215_.58.0735b17: 之依住處之妄執迷見故而先責問之義也。
T2215_.58.0735b18: 文若心不與諸趣同性者。是明於前第三番
T2215_.58.0735b19: 雖云遣執心。而今重尚分柝之心無自性義
T2215_.58.0735b20: 也。文爲住眼界等者。是爲明破於彼第三番。
T2215_.58.0735b21: 亦更問應生執著義故。先責問此咎也。前第
T2215_.58.0735b22: 三番中約諸趣明心無自心義故。今更轉又
T2215_.58.0735b23: 迷執於十八界尚推求心有自性耶故。爲遣
T2215_.58.0735b24: 此咎故。此第四番遣執文來也。疏若心住眼
T2215_.58.0735b25: 至有住處者。是明此第四番中正遣執義也。
T2215_.58.0735b26: 意云。設心若執有能住於眼界等中義者。今
T2215_.58.0735b27: 此所住十八界是假有即空相故。以何物而
T2215_.58.0735b28: 可爲心之所住處耶。何於虚假法中可爲實
T2215_.58.0735b29: 相心之所住處耶云也。疏況復心之實相住
T2215_.58.0735c01: 在眼中者。是設雖能住心是實有相義。所住
T2215_.58.0735c02: 十八界是虚假不實法也。能住所住義不相
T2215_.58.0735c03: 順故。於十八界中不可求能住自心云也。疏
T2215_.58.0735c04: 如眼界者至皆應廣説者。是此經文且明擧
T2215_.58.0735c05: 十八界一科而理實可類攝餘蘊處中心不可
T2215_.58.0735c06: 得義也。上來約外外道邪執而明心無自性
T2215_.58.0735c07: 也。自下復次釋意。是約内教之外道邪執而
T2215_.58.0735c08: 遣其迷執即顯心無自性也。是此近正爲洗
T2215_.58.0735c09: 除淨菩提心門之行者邪執故。遠爲制止内
T2215_.58.0735c10: 外外道邪執故。此第四番遣執文來也。疏復
T2215_.58.0735c11: 次前已至聲聞故者。明此第四番破執文來
T2215_.58.0735c12: 意也。疏犢子部至不可説藏中者。是擧所破
T2215_.58.0735c13: 邪執計也於此所破邪執有二類。一者犢子
T2215_.58.0735c14: 部計也。是小乘二十部中我法倶有宗義也。
T2215_.58.0735c15: 二者説一切有部計。是二十部中法有我無
T2215_.58.0735c16: 宗也。此文是擧我法倶有宗計也。文譬如四
T2215_.58.0735c17: 大和合有眼法。如是五衆和合有人法者。是
T2215_.58.0735c18: 此部所立我法倶有義成立意也。譬如四大
T2215_.58.0735c19: 和合有眼法者。是立我法之同喩也。此義如
T2215_.58.0735c20: 薩婆多宗所立故。基師五根章云。薩婆多師
T2215_.58.0735c21: 別有ヲモテ四大生等五因爲因縁造眼等五眼。
T2215_.58.0735c23: 薩婆多宗義而比知犢子部立五根義耶。答
T2215_.58.0735c24: 異部宗輪論云。即於此第三百年。從説一切
T2215_.58.0735c25: 有部流出一部名犢子部。其犢子部本宗同
T2215_.58.0735c27: 謂補特伽羅非即蘊離蘊。依蘊處界假施設
T2215_.58.0735c28: 名。諸行有暫住亦有刹那滅。諸法若離補特
T2215_.58.0736a01: 又五教章云。犢子部等彼立三聚法。一有爲
T2215_.58.0736a02: 法。二無爲法。三非二聚。初二法。後一我。又
T2215_.58.0736a03: 立五法藏。一過去二未來三現在四無爲五
T2215_.58.0736a04: 不可説。此即是我不可説。是有爲トモ無爲トモ故
T2215_.58.0736a06: 至實有自性者。是擧第二所破邪執計也。此
T2215_.58.0736a07: 部義意如五教章云。二法有我無宗。謂薩婆
T2215_.58.0736a08: 多等彼説諸法二種所攝。一名二色。或曰
T2215_.58.0736a09: 所攝謂三世及無爲。或五謂一心二心所三
T2215_.58.0736a11: 疏以如是戲論法故不識其心者。是總令破
T2215_.58.0736a12: 彼前二部小乘所計也。是於前前諸番中破
T2215_.58.0736a13: 邪執訖正義顯盡。故今只總破之也。疏若能
T2215_.58.0736a14: 觀心至戲論皆盡也者。是顯觀行者所得正
T2215_.58.0736a15: 義也。意云。能觀心即不分別所觀境之有無
T2215_.58.0736a16: 相也。而唯證會眞如理云也。此義如密嚴
T2215_.58.0736a17: 經云。若有勝瑜祇善住三三摩地遠離能所
T2215_.58.0736a19: 意云。住淨菩提心門菩薩能縁心所縁境倶
T2215_.58.0736a20: 亡今不生。是名無生觀也。故菩提心論云。當
T2215_.58.0736a21: 知一切法空。已悟法本無生心體自如不見
T2215_.58.0736a22: 身心。住於寂滅平等究竟眞實之智令無退
T2215_.58.0736a24: 經文。而先且出異人謬釋義而輕拒之義。約
T2215_.58.0736a25: 正義意是總爲欲淨除一切執有自性之微細
T2215_.58.0736a26: 妄執故也。就此文有二人謬釋也。初人意
T2215_.58.0736a27: 云。佛能證一切種智。是於一切衆生平等共
T2215_.58.0736a28: 有性也。然爲無始無明被覆藏故不顯現也。
T2215_.58.0736a29: 但除無明時本有智慧顯現云意也。後人意
T2215_.58.0736b01: 云。佛所證一切境界本有性得性。不新修
T2215_.58.0736b02: 所造也。然有煩惱中伏藏時此本有功徳不
T2215_.58.0736b03: 現在也。若除去伏藏煩惱等時本有功徳顯
T2215_.58.0736b04: 現云也。問此二人之所釋其差別義如何。答
T2215_.58.0736b05: 雖其菩提心之本有義彼是同意。今且約能
T2215_.58.0736b06: 證智與所證理別義故辨其差別之意。若不
T2215_.58.0736b07: 爾者此義難別故也。問此二人所釋義是當
T2215_.58.0736b08: 正義何輕拒之破難也。答此破意云。大乘初
T2215_.58.0736b09: 修業人依從無始來執世諦實有本習力故。
T2215_.58.0736b10: 尚於大乘法中即執著爲佛智見之能證智所
T2215_.58.0736b11: 證理者雖色心具足而從無始已來無増減
T2215_.58.0736b12: 相。而依無明煩惱所覆弊而不顯現人。則成
T2215_.58.0736b13: 此執著咎也。此執著相者當起信論説五種
T2215_.58.0736b14: 人見中第三人見義也。故彼論云。三者聞
T2215_.58.0736b15: 修多羅説如來之藏無有増減體備一切功徳
T2215_.58.0736b16: 之法。以不解故即謂如來之藏有色心法自
T2215_.58.0736b17: 相差別。云何對治。以唯依眞如義説故。因
T2215_.58.0736b18: 生滅染義示現説差別故。以證文可知破此
T2215_.58.0736b19: 二師所計義意也。又解云。存此本有性得
T2215_.58.0736b20: 功徳意是理實可讓法佛所證境三摩地之中
T2215_.58.0736b21: 所明方便爲究竟門也。然未於此淨菩提心
T2215_.58.0736b22: 門中安此義是不可釋云也。不符佛意義也。
T2215_.58.0736b23: 重意云。此淨菩提心門是遣盡一切有相執
T2215_.58.0736b24: 之遮情門也。是非表徳謂也。然物未然此中
T2215_.58.0736b25: 安表徳意。是不契佛正意云也。依此義故。二
T2215_.58.0736b26: 教論云。龍猛般若燈論觀邪見品云。般若中
T2215_.58.0736b27: 説。佛告勇猛極勇猛菩薩。知色非起見處亦
T2215_.58.0736b28: 非斷見處。亦乃至受想行識非起見處亦非
T2215_.58.0736b29: 斷見處者。是名般若波羅密。今以無起等差
T2215_.58.0736c01: 別縁起令開解者。所謂息一切戲論及一異
T2215_.58.0736c02: 等種種見悉皆寂也。是自覺法。是如虚空
T2215_.58.0736c03: 法。是無分別法。是第一義境界法。以如是
T2215_.58.0736c04: 等眞實甘露而令開解。是一部論宗。喩曰。今
T2215_.58.0736c05: 依斯文明知。中觀等息諸戲論寂滅絶離以
T2215_.58.0736c06: 爲宗極。如是義意皆是遮情之門。不是表徳
T2215_.58.0736c08: 契此處義也。又解。此破是破立前從修因而
T2215_.58.0736c09: 有果徳義也。意云。於一切衆生身中從本以
T2215_.58.0736c10: 來在佛功徳智慧色身義。是實於因中在借
T2215_.58.0736c11: 説果位功徳云也。實於凡夫因位中直不謂
T2215_.58.0736c12: 佛功徳智慧自然具足圓滿也。但顯示依修
T2215_.58.0736c13: 因行其中定所可得果徳之道理。故云一切
T2215_.58.0736c14: 衆生身中有佛功徳常住也。而不解是意者。
T2215_.58.0736c15: 妄謂法佛諸功徳智慧一切皆不修因行以
T2215_.58.0736c16: 前皆悉具足圓滿也。但被覆無明等惑障不
T2215_.58.0736c17: 顯現也。成此解入即不可義云也。故明修因
T2215_.58.0736c18: 行後定當得佛功徳也。如涅槃經二十七云
T2215_.58.0736c19: 譬如有人家有乳酪有人問言汝有蘇耶。答
T2215_.58.0736c20: 言。我有酪實非蘇以巧方便定當得故。故言
T2215_.58.0736c21: 有蘇。衆生亦爾。盡皆有心凡有心者。定當得
T2215_.58.0736c23: 佛果本有執故。涅槃經三十六云。若有人言
T2215_.58.0736c24: 一切衆生悉有佛性常樂我淨不作不生煩惱
T2215_.58.0736c26: 有説言。衆生佛性非有如虚空非無如兎角。
T2215_.58.0736c27: 何以故虚空常故。兎角無故。是故得言亦有
T2215_.58.0736c28: 亦無。有故破兎角無故破虚空。如是説者
T2215_.58.0737a01: 定得阿耨多羅三藐三菩提故。是故我説一
T2215_.58.0737a02: 切衆生悉有佛性。一切衆生眞實未有三十
T2215_.58.0737a03: 二相八十種好。以是義故我於此經而説是
T2215_.58.0737a04: 偈。本有今無本無今有三世有法無有是處
T2215_.58.0737a06: 門存不依修因行而佛果本有義故成此破。
T2215_.58.0737a07: 又解。此淨菩提門是唯約心眞如門遣盡妄
T2215_.58.0737a08: 執門意也。而於此心眞如門方存用彼心生
T2215_.58.0737a09: 滅門中染淨差別義。即是不得此中所用淨
T2215_.58.0737a10: 菩提心門意故破之也。問就前義若法佛
T2215_.58.0737a11: 功徳是不本有法。但待修因生者法佛内證
T2215_.58.0737a12: 功徳既成無常法。亦非常住本有之法佛功
T2215_.58.0737a13: 徳。爲無明煩惱等所覆弊者。既違菩提心論
T2215_.58.0737a14: 説。當知法爾應住普賢大菩提心一切衆生
T2215_.58.0737a15: 本有薩埵爲貪瞋癡煩惱之所縛故。諸佛大
T2215_.58.0737a16: 悲以善巧智説此甚深祕密瑜伽。令修行者
T2215_.58.0737a17: 於内心中觀日月輪。由作此觀照見本心。湛
T2215_.58.0737a19: 離最深。今通云。彼涅槃經尚對菩提心門中
T2215_.58.0737a20: 所被對治有執人而説佛性理故。猶隱佛性
T2215_.58.0737a21: 本來常住不待修因本有功徳具足義也。此
T2215_.58.0737a22: 眞言家是依淨菩提心門遣盡諸妄執義故。
T2215_.58.0737a23: 直任如實道理而顯説本有常住功徳云也。
T2215_.58.0737a24: 故無相違咎也。疏若淨菩提至見無上菩提
T2215_.58.0737a25: 者。此立道理而破前二師謬釋意也。此師
T2215_.58.0737a26: 釋不得了此淨菩提心門深意云也。深意者
T2215_.58.0737a27: 此門意而爲欲除遣盡一切有所得相執故。
T2215_.58.0737a28: 然猶未了本有性徳三密門菩提心相以前。
T2215_.58.0737a29: 而進執菩提心門本有義是還可増法執云
T2215_.58.0737b01: 也。問若爾者何新華嚴第五十一云無一衆
T2215_.58.0737b02: 生而不具眞如智慧。但以妄想顛倒執著而
T2215_.58.0737b03: 不證得。若離妄想一切智自然智無礙智則
T2215_.58.0737b06: 心門。而豈不説性得本有功徳耶。答此義可
T2215_.58.0737b07: 有二所由。一者是於因分淨菩提心門中而借
T2215_.58.0737b08: 説果分性得本有功徳。而爲助成因分功徳
T2215_.58.0737b09: 故也。若不爾者誰人樂修行因分教行法耶。
T2215_.58.0737b10: 此義法藏師意也。二者此淨菩提心門中本
T2215_.58.0737b11: 覺本有功徳義。實對無明等恒河沙過患數
T2215_.58.0737b12: 量而假顯本有性功徳立義也。故不相違。依
T2215_.58.0737b13: 此義釋大衍論第六云。本覺體中六相功徳
T2215_.58.0737b14: 各各待觀。何等過患以之爲對建立顯示。所
T2215_.58.0737b15: 謂根本無明熏習一心之海發業等種種諸識
T2215_.58.0737b16: 隱覆般若實智之明増長愚癡迷亂之暗。即
T2215_.58.0737b17: 是不覺無明之界量明以之爲對。一心之性
T2215_.58.0737b19: 論第五云。一者相待相成似有意。謂欲顯示
T2215_.58.0737b20: 染淨諸法皆悉相待而得成立。無有唯自建
T2215_.58.0737b21: 立法故。二者本無性空非有意。謂欲顯示染
T2215_.58.0737b22: 淨諸法種種名字於本無中權假建立一切皆
T2215_.58.0737b23: 悉非自名故。三者相待相成顯空意。謂欲
T2215_.58.0737b24: 顯示染淨諸法由相觀故從本已來無有自體
T2215_.58.0737b26: 者。是引此經文證而破淨菩提心有相云師
T2215_.58.0737b27: 義意也。疏猶如虚空至染汚之者。以喩釋上
T2215_.58.0737b28: 所引經文離分別義也。喩意虚空極淨故於
T2215_.58.0737b29: 諸色無穢汚之用云也。疏心性互爾者合喩
T2215_.58.0737c01: 也。疏一切分別至離一切相也者。是明所觀
T2215_.58.0737c02: 淨菩提心自性遠離能分別心及所分別相義
T2215_.58.0737c03: 也。能縁心所縁境從本已來相待建立也。若
T2215_.58.0737c04: 無心時境即不成也。若境無時心即不生故
T2215_.58.0737c05: 也。雖然心勝是本也。境劣是末義也。依此義
T2215_.58.0737c06: 故論云。一切諸法唯依妄念而有差別。若離
T2215_.58.0737c08: 分別者。於是淨菩提心不可見法云也。是諸
T2215_.58.0737c09: 妄念之分別心不及處云也。次文無分別者。
T2215_.58.0737c10: 此淨菩提心直即無分別縁慮云也。疏經云
T2215_.58.0737c11: 所以至滿足者。此牒明本覺眞心無分別義
T2215_.58.0737c12: 之所由經文也。此經文是釋菩提心無分別
T2215_.58.0737c13: 無妄念意也。意云。虚空是無分別性也。及
T2215_.58.0737c14: 菩提是亦無分別性也。此二種法無二無別
T2215_.58.0737c15: 法故。倶皆無妄念分別及所分別義云也。問
T2215_.58.0737c16: 此中虚空是世間事虚空歟。爲當理虚空歟。
T2215_.58.0737c17: 答准上文謂疏文曰如是即是毘婆沙義。虚
T2215_.58.0737c18: 空無過無徳今如來身離一切過等。又後文
T2215_.58.0737c20: 虚空是能喩法也。可言是中所喩之虚空是
T2215_.58.0737c21: 理虚空也。所以者何事虚空是假立法也。是
T2215_.58.0737c22: 於色法闕無分位假立事虚空也。理虚空
T2215_.58.0737c23: 者。釋論第三云。性虚空理有十種。一者無
T2215_.58.0737c24: 障礙義。諸色法中無障礙故。乃至此虚空
T2215_.58.0737c26: 經中云。心虚空界菩提三種無二故。定可
T2215_.58.0737c27: 知。是取所喩理虚空義故。又疏云。以世
T2215_.58.0737c29: 之中有差別相如何。答心者是本覺眞如心。
T2215_.58.0738a01: 是即有神解性故名心。亦有堅實義故名心
T2215_.58.0738a02: 也。虚空者此眞如性。即離障礙等十義具足
T2215_.58.0738a03: 故名爲虚空也。菩提者是本覺始覺般若也。
T2215_.58.0738a04: 始覺即同本覺也。此三種一體有三義云也。
T2215_.58.0738a05: 疏如上種種至求菩提義者。總釋所牒經文
T2215_.58.0738a06: 本意也。謂上來四番遣執清淨之門也。是爲
T2215_.58.0738a07: 發明於隨染本覺自心而令起發求菩提心。
T2215_.58.0738a08: 即滿始覺果而同於本覺眞源故云也。疏今
T2215_.58.0738a09: 復結言至有三名耳者。以散釋意令歸經本
T2215_.58.0738a10: 義也。此性同虚空等一行經文。是總結第四
T2215_.58.0738a11: 番遣執義文云也。疏即此一法界至不壞因
T2215_.58.0738a12: 縁者。自下爲欲建立大悲爲根方便滿足句義
T2215_.58.0738a13: 故明眞俗二諦互交徹事理二法各不相背義
T2215_.58.0738a14: 成立也。意云。本覺眞心理中一切諸法皆性
T2215_.58.0738a15: 空無明故不可有大悲爲根方便滿足義也。
T2215_.58.0738a16: 雖然但本覺隨染心生滅門中有隨染業幻事
T2215_.58.0738a17: 故有佛界有衆生界也。於佛界可歸依於衆
T2215_.58.0738a18: 生可拔濟故。所以大悲爲根而方便滿足妙
T2215_.58.0738a19: 術最至要者也。疏實相以至能所之異者。是
T2215_.58.0738a20: 明眞如門中菩提心理絶能縁所縁能化所化
T2215_.58.0738a21: 義而畢竟都無義也。疏以不壞故至波羅蜜
T2215_.58.0738a22: 滿足者。是明於生滅門中隨染業幻境界。而
T2215_.58.0738a23: 有能化佛有所化有情故。佛可拔濟衆生苦
T2215_.58.0738a24: 故。衆生可登佛果故。此大悲爲根方便滿足
T2215_.58.0738a25: 義有云也。疏即是究竟不思議中道義也者。
T2215_.58.0738a26: 此眞如門生滅門雙觀是名中道正觀也。若唯
T2215_.58.0738a27: 觀眞如門唯理。即可闕大悲萬行故。亦可墮
T2215_.58.0738a28: 斷滅見故也。若唯觀生滅門事相者。即迷滯
T2215_.58.0738a29: 眞性理故可増法執有病也。即可墮有見邊
T2215_.58.0738b01: 故也。二觀并修如鳥兩翅能飛漢天。而於生
T2215_.58.0738b02: 死涅槃二道而自在無礙云也。疏經云祕密
T2215_.58.0738b03: 主至如知識其心者。是牒經文。是當第四
T2215_.58.0738b04: 番結文也。疏佛已開示至三句大宗竟者。是
T2215_.58.0738b05: 總結此第四番義意也。此於淨菩提心門直
T2215_.58.0738b06: 是有三句法門云也。一者此發菩提心。是十
T2215_.58.0738b07: 信位也。是菩提心爲因句也。二者行菩提
T2215_.58.0738b08: 心。是三賢十地位。是即大悲句也。三者成
T2215_.58.0738b09: 菩提心。是種因海之因分究竟成佛是也。是
T2215_.58.0738b10: 第三方便句也。以此已上三句法門而爲果
T2215_.58.0738b11: 分之而成趣入方便云也。故二教論云。此宗
T2215_.58.0738b12: 所觀不過三諦。一念心中即具三諦。以此爲
T2215_.58.0738b13: 妙。至如彼百非洞遣四句皆亡唯佛與佛乃
T2215_.58.0738b14: 能究盡。此宗他宗以此爲極。此即顯教關
T2215_.58.0738b16: 明知中觀等息諸戲論寂滅絶離以爲宗極。
T2215_.58.0738b17: 如是義意皆是遮情之門。不是表徳之謂。論
T2215_.58.0738b19: 一切行。果界十尊諸刹臨。雖入此宮初發
T2215_.58.0738b21: 知識其心者明説三句法門本意也。意云。爲
T2215_.58.0738b22: 令諸眞言行菩薩淨除一切有所得執心。而
T2215_.58.0738b23: 清淨開顯本有三密菩提心故云也。疏如此
T2215_.58.0738b24: 經者至本無異轍者。意云。爲證判此大日尊
T2215_.58.0738b25: 所説誠實義故。而引餘三世十方佛説之同
T2215_.58.0738b26: 相同味無異説義而。助成此經所説義眞實
T2215_.58.0738b27: 不虚由也。文中如釋迦如來所説法者是引
T2215_.58.0738b28: 例也。意云。法華經中釋迦文佛爲説一乘義
T2215_.58.0738b29: 引十方三世諸佛説法儀式同相一味皆説一
T2215_.58.0738c01: 佛乘之證也。文當知十方三世等者。是引餘
T2215_.58.0738c02: 諸佛説法儀式同相義。而助成大日尊所説三
T2215_.58.0738c03: 句之義理不虚義也。疏故云我説至知識其
T2215_.58.0738c04: 心也者。以散釋意歸經本也。疏經云祕密主
T2215_.58.0738c05: 至不可得者。是牒第五番遣執經文也。疏世
T2215_.58.0738c06: 尊前已至一切佛法故者。是明前第四番之
T2215_.58.0738c07: 次此第五番來所由也。意云。前彼四番各各
T2215_.58.0738c08: 番番所説義猶是狹也。其各各番番所被破
T2215_.58.0738c09: 人是約外道小乘。漸次破兩種人執而各各皆
T2215_.58.0738c10: 攝取之故也。今此第五番所明能治法門甚
T2215_.58.0738c11: 廣博也。是爲決了十方三世佛法故也。又此
T2215_.58.0738c12: 番之被所機總令被一切漸頓兩種人故也。
T2215_.58.0738c13: 前四番別別所破外道小乘者所執實我實法
T2215_.58.0738c14: 即是遍計所執也。此第五番總令爲破悉是
T2215_.58.0738c15: 小乘執及大乘菩薩所觀依他如幻似有所存
T2215_.58.0738c16: 病。及三乘定別執眞俗隔別執故。又兼爲破
T2215_.58.0738c17: 淨菩提心門中之疑。執令生決定信心故也。
T2215_.58.0738c18: 所以擧三世十方佛説同義。故此第五番來
T2215_.58.0738c19: 云也。疏如一切經中至開實相門者。是彼諸
T2215_.58.0738c20: 小乘經所説生空理并三乘共教大乘經所説
T2215_.58.0738c21: 法空理。是爲漸悟鈍根人而説漸教義也。故
T2215_.58.0738c22: 彼方異此經所説淨菩提心門諸法實相如實
T2215_.58.0738c23: 了義説云也。彼三乘共大乘經所説意是約
T2215_.58.0738c24: 遍計所執空無門故。密意而説一切依他圓
T2215_.58.0738c25: 成法自性皆空義故。爲不了義經云也。其方
T2215_.58.0738c26: 爲遣凡夫二乘之麁執故之教道法門也。不
T2215_.58.0738c27: 顯示任諸法自性道理之證道門義云也。文
T2215_.58.0738c28: 或説諸蘊如合。乃至或説諸法。乃至漸次開
T2215_.58.0738c29: 實相等者。是明一乘即三乘義也。一乘是所
T2215_.58.0739a01: 入理三乘是能入門云也。次文彼言諸法實
T2215_.58.0739a02: 相乃至此經心實相者。是約理明三乘即一
T2215_.58.0739a03: 乘義也。謂彼三乘教門之所趣是一乘理法
T2215_.58.0739a04: 云也。又心實相乃至更無別理者。若約本末
T2215_.58.0739a05: 歸攝義釋之者。是明心實相者是本覺與始
T2215_.58.0739a06: 覺菩提心該攝無二無別義也。始覺即同於
T2215_.58.0739a07: 本覺義故也。或若約理智釋之者亦是明本
T2215_.58.0739a08: 覺智與眞如理無二無別義。若約權實釋之
T2215_.58.0739a09: 者。疏彼言諸法至無別理也者。彼三乘教中
T2215_.58.0739a10: 以密意所明諸法實義者。即實是此經中所
T2215_.58.0739a11: 云淨菩提心門中心實相是也。餘經教中隱
T2215_.58.0739a12: 覆不明了説此實相義也。此大日經中如實
T2215_.58.0739a13: 明了説此諸法實相義云也。疏但爲薄福至
T2215_.58.0739a14: 即心之印者。明餘經中所明三乘教義是唯
T2215_.58.0739a15: 説偏單理未顯示圓頓理。是爲契所被漸悟機
T2215_.58.0739a16: 故也。彼漸悟機未根熟時雖聞此大法。彼可
T2215_.58.0739a17: 難信受故也。故於一乘中分別假説三乘教
T2215_.58.0739a18: 云也。是一乘外更無三乘法云也。文且令淨
T2215_.58.0739a19: 除垢障乃至然後爲説即心之印者。此明三
T2215_.58.0739a20: 乘法本從一乘法中流出義也。此即三乘即
T2215_.58.0739a21: 一義也。是三後説一義者此是漸次説一乘
T2215_.58.0739a22: 儀式也。故名云然後爲説即心印也。疏今
T2215_.58.0739a23: 此經至祕密之藏者。此明是經教之殊勝義
T2215_.58.0739a24: 也。是直爲眞言行者頓悟菩薩捨假權方便
T2215_.58.0739a25: 而明諸法實相義故。此則勝於諸經云也。是
T2215_.58.0739a26: 無隱覆意。直住法道理如實顯示諸法假有
T2215_.58.0739a27: 即空無自性義故。是經名了義經云也。此頓
T2215_.58.0739a28: 覺成佛入心實相者。金剛頂經疏云。且漸有
T2215_.58.0739a29: 二種。謂漸漸頓漸。所言漸漸者三乘教。是如
T2215_.58.0739b01: 來誘引衆生之法。未説祕密圓頓法門也。是
T2215_.58.0739b02: 名爲漸。隨此漸教經歴三無數大劫修行勤
T2215_.58.0739b03: 苦從淺至深。是爲漸漸。若祕密頓教是如
T2215_.58.0739b04: 來隨自意之法也。一即無量無量即一。入有
T2215_.58.0739b05: 不有入無不無。有無常一名爲祕密頓。一即
T2215_.58.0739b06: 無量故不妨於頓亦有次第是爲頓漸。無量
T2215_.58.0739b07: 即一故不妨次第而亦有頓。是故漸漸不同
T2215_.58.0739b09: 覺成佛義也。疏初句云謂至差別相故者。是
T2215_.58.0739b10: 釋分段義也。此中分段者不二種生死中分
T2215_.58.0739b11: 段生死義也。但於因縁合集法分離差別義
T2215_.58.0739b12: 云也。爲令諸菩薩除遣依他法如約性之假
T2215_.58.0739b13: 有義猶存有所得相妄執故也。疏行者當知
T2215_.58.0739b14: 至不異於心也者。是明觀依他即空所顯即
T2215_.58.0739b15: 是眞空理性也。意云。於依他法中求諸法眞
T2215_.58.0739b16: 性處自然顯得依他即空之性眞如理云也。
T2215_.58.0739b17: 重意云。於依他諸法中求此色心等實相自
T2215_.58.0739b18: 性處唯無色心等實自性而但有眞如理性云
T2215_.58.0739b19: 也。此眞如理性者是非有別物也。但即依他
T2215_.58.0739b20: 法之性空凝寂理是也。如菩提心論云。當知
T2215_.58.0739b21: 一切法空。已悟法本無生心體自如不見身
T2215_.58.0739b22: 心。住於寂滅平等究竟眞實之智令無退失
T2215_.58.0739b24: 之也。疏復觀自身至尚無所有者。觀五蘊性
T2215_.58.0739b25: 空義用五種喩。如次可配五蘊無自性義也。
T2215_.58.0739b26: 此義如密嚴經上卷具説也。疏況於其中而
T2215_.58.0739b27: 得有心者。是於外色塵中執有心自性義前
T2215_.58.0739b28: 文已破畢。故亦今爲破内五蘊實有性執而
T2215_.58.0739b29: 顯示此無自性義也。文況於其中而得有心
T2215_.58.0739c01: 者。成是五蘊是即空假有也。然離此即空理
T2215_.58.0739c02: 而亦可有心自性義耶云也。意云。五蘊即空
T2215_.58.0739c03: 性是即自性清淨心也。此自性淨心之外亦
T2215_.58.0739c04: 更不可有五蘊之自性體義云也。疏從麁至
T2215_.58.0739c05: 細去廣就略者。意云。五蘊中色蘊麁受蘊
T2215_.58.0739c06: 細也。乃至如是展轉前後相望最後識蘊最
T2215_.58.0739c07: 爲細云也。於此五蘊中始從麁色終至細識。
T2215_.58.0739c08: 於一一中求心自性倶遂皆不可得云也。又
T2215_.58.0739c09: 去廣就略者捨法總相而就別相中而分柝一
T2215_.58.0739c10: 一法而於分柝法中求自心性遂不可得云
T2215_.58.0739c11: 也。疏乃至現在至無住時者。明是於五蘊始
T2215_.58.0739c12: 從麁色終至細識蘊刹那刹那無常變壞故。
T2215_.58.0739c13: 而無自性義也。疏又復後衆生於本不生際
T2215_.58.0739c14: 者。是如是五蘊等諸有爲法有假有性空義
T2215_.58.0739c15: 故。即中道義亦成立也。假有與性空乃之中
T2215_.58.0739c16: 間所顯是非空非有義也。如是三諦道理成立
T2215_.58.0739c17: 故。而離偏邪之若有執若空執。若亦有亦空
T2215_.58.0739c18: 執。若不空不有執等云也。一異去來等執准
T2215_.58.0739c19: 之可知。文遠離一切戲論至於本不生際者。
T2215_.58.0739c20: 是明始覺智之斷諸麁細識惑染。遂究竟到本
T2215_.58.0739c21: 覺不生理義也。疏本不生際至清淨心者。是
T2215_.58.0739c22: 雖三諦即是一體無二義而此淨菩心門實所
T2215_.58.0739c23: 存是即空妙理也。依此義意故。此文説此
T2215_.58.0739c24: 義名爲極無自性心也。即是本不生理也。是
T2215_.58.0739c25: 爲欲令行者洗淨無始以來所串習有所得執
T2215_.58.0739c26: 故。殊明本不生義也。本不生際者是眞如自
T2215_.58.0739c27: 體性義也。眞如是以無生無滅而爲自體故
T2215_.58.0739c28: 也。自性清淨心者是本覺義。又是眞如之徳
T2215_.58.0739c29: 用也。此性不染而遠離諸雜染煩惱有漏義
T2215_.58.0740a01: 也。心是眞實義也。勝鬘經云。自性清淨心
T2215_.58.0740a05: 疏自性清淨至阿字門者。順逆明本覺與眞
T2215_.58.0740a06: 如相即意也。是顯示於本不生際者即是眞
T2215_.58.0740a07: 如性。眞如性有自性心徳自性＊心徳即是
T2215_.58.0740a08: 本覺心王也。即以此本不生者。爲其自性淨
T2215_.58.0740a09: 心之性云也。疏以心入阿字門也者。是明無
T2215_.58.0740a10: 生觀心之照境義也。意云。能作心尚假有性
T2215_.58.0740a11: 空。何況所作境非性空耶。疏已説觀諸法實
T2215_.58.0740a12: 相者。是結前依他諸法即是眞如實相義也。
T2215_.58.0740a13: 疏次明觀於我者。是發生明遍計所執即空
T2215_.58.0740a14: 義也。謂前觀達依他諸法自性即空理也。故
T2215_.58.0740a15: 今還彌照所執本來不可得義也。疏故云若
T2215_.58.0740a16: 我至若清淨者。引經而證成釋意也。疏如上
T2215_.58.0740a17: 於蔭至有心可得者。意云。上所明於蘊等諸
T2215_.58.0740a18: 法中。猶其性虚假不實而無自性理也。何況
T2215_.58.0740a19: 別有實我我所耶云也。但世間謂有我。是但
T2215_.58.0740a20: 有虚假名字及妄情謂而無實義云意也。文
T2215_.58.0740a21: 而不可得者。實我不可得也。於此我性無
T2215_.58.0740a22: 義豈有心自性耶云也。疏清淨者即至爲菩
T2215_.58.0740a23: 提也者。擧此外道所計清淨行義也。如善惡
T2215_.58.0740a24: 因果經第五云。阿羅邏仙人答悉達太子云。
T2215_.58.0740a25: 若欲斷此生死本者。先當出家修持戒行謙
T2215_.58.0740a26: 卑忍辱。住空閑處修習禪定離欲惡不善法。
T2215_.58.0740a27: 有覺有觀得初禪除覺觀定生入喜心得第二
T2215_.58.0740a28: 禪。捨喜心得正念。具樂根得第三禪。除苦
T2215_.58.0740a29: 樂得淨念。入捨根得第四禪。獲無想報。別
T2215_.58.0740b01: 有一師説。如是處名爲解脱。從定覺已然後
T2215_.58.0740b02: 方知非解脱處。離色想入空處滅有對想入
T2215_.58.0740b03: 識處。滅無量識想唯觀一識。入無所有處離
T2215_.58.0740b04: 種種想入非想非非想處。此處名爲究竟解
T2215_.58.0740b05: 脱。是諸學者之彼岸也。太子若欲斷於生老
T2215_.58.0740b07: 爪梵志至而受是見者。爲顯示此淨菩提心
T2215_.58.0740b08: 之觀行者。能觀心中而求自心相而無心自
T2215_.58.0740b09: 性義故。擧其一外道所計相爲例而顯此義
T2215_.58.0740b10: 也。此梵志極根性聽惠人也。雖不承諾諸餘
T2215_.58.0740b11: 見。而以此不承諾諸見之見而爲所存自見。
T2215_.58.0740b12: 而承諾此見云也。故如來破此見云。汝雖
T2215_.58.0740b13: 不受一切法存此不受見故。已是有所見也。
T2215_.58.0740b14: 然何汝云不受一切法耶。此梵志了存於一
T2215_.58.0740b15: 切諸法不受見故佛則破之。有所存見。則墮
T2215_.58.0740b16: 負處也。此義如智論及天台法花文句疏第
T2215_.58.0740b17: 一卷明文。今亦如是至淨菩提心也者。例
T2215_.58.0740b18: 合前義也。意云。行者既雖遣諸執而以觀諸
T2215_.58.0740b19: 法空之智慧。謂爲清淨義。而是亦取著之此
T2215_.58.0740b20: 亦爲妄見云也。然於此觀空之取著心中求
T2215_.58.0740b21: 心自性。此中心自性是不可得性也。於此能
T2215_.58.0740b22: 觀心所觀境中倶心不可得也。觀達此者名
T2215_.58.0740b23: 爲入眞淨菩提心云也。疏以上廣對五蘊者。
T2215_.58.0740b24: 是中結明五蘊無自性義故爲此中無心自性
T2215_.58.0740b25: 義云也。疏次復説十至不可得者。發生次於
T2215_.58.0740b26: 十八界十二處凡餘一切因縁所成法中明心
T2215_.58.0740b27: 不可得義也。疏阿毘曇至攝一切法者。是
T2215_.58.0740b28: 明已上小乘論中所明三科法中所攝盡一切
T2215_.58.0740b29: 法中心不可得義也。疏乃至一切至廣明者
T2215_.58.0740c01: 是也者。上來約小乘所立三科法門而明一
T2215_.58.0740c02: 切法中心不可得義訖。自此下總約大乘義
T2215_.58.0740c03: 所立明一切有爲法中心不可得義云也。疏
T2215_.58.0740c04: 如於蔭界入至亦不可得者。下別釋其歴一
T2215_.58.0740c05: 切法中心不可得義也。文如於陰界入等者。
T2215_.58.0740c06: 是指先小乘法中心不可得之例也。疏以心
T2215_.58.0740c07: 不可得故至不可得也者。是爲成本覺自心
T2215_.58.0740c08: 極無性義故。又爲遣心性之常樂我淨非常
T2215_.58.0740c09: 我淨定執故云意也。夫常樂我淨義是對待
T2215_.58.0740c10: 無明等有爲法之無常變壞義。煩惱果報繋
T2215_.58.0740c11: 縛不自在義。三苦八苦等逼迫義。煩惱染汚
T2215_.58.0740c12: 不淨義。而對量建立本覺自心常樂我淨義
T2215_.58.0740c13: 云也。於自性本覺不謂實有常樂我淨四徳
T2215_.58.0740c14: 也。又對待有爲染法過患時不謂本覺無常
T2215_.58.0740c15: 樂我淨徳也。具義意如上所引釋論第六眞
T2215_.58.0740c16: 如體相具六義中云也。疏復次如聲聞至正
T2215_.58.0740c17: 法眼生者。爲成依淨菩提心門眞言行菩薩
T2215_.58.0740c18: 得生法二空無性觀義故。引小乘人見諦得
T2215_.58.0740c19: 果例也。小乘人初入見道時用八正道則斷
T2215_.58.0740c20: 三界分別我執相應迷理煩惱云也。八直道
T2215_.58.0740c21: 者是八正道云事也。八正道者正見正思惟
T2215_.58.0740c22: 正語正業正命正精進正念正定也。此八種
T2215_.58.0740c23: 行無邪曲而直趣入聖道故名八正道也。且
T2215_.58.0740c24: 約聲聞人明生空觀者。謂於五蘊等三科法
T2215_.58.0740c25: 中。求我自性處究竟我性不可得。又離
T2215_.58.0740c26: 蘊等外求我性處凡亦我體不可得也。又蘊
T2215_.58.0740c27: 等雖有假我相義而亦其實我不可得云也。
T2215_.58.0740c28: 是無我觀行熟得無漏生空觀時。離三界分
T2215_.58.0740c29: 別煩惱障名云八直道中遠塵離垢也。彼入
T2215_.58.0741a01: 見道得苦法忍等十六心名云得正法眼生
T2215_.58.0741a02: 也。疏眞言門至得法眼淨者。依前小乘例而
T2215_.58.0741a03: 正成眞言門淨菩提心菩薩得法眼淨義也。
T2215_.58.0741a04: 是即菩提心爲因句耳。文初觀陰界入時等
T2215_.58.0741a05: 者。此初明於蘊等中求心心不可得義云也。
T2215_.58.0741a06: 文相在亦不可得者。五蘊等除有似我現相。
T2215_.58.0741a07: 其實我不可得故云意也。問遠塵離苦正法
T2215_.58.0741a08: 眼生者。是小乘義。何大乘意用此義耶。答
T2215_.58.0741a09: 此義亦通用大乘中也。故惠沼師金光明經
T2215_.58.0741a10: 疏一云。遠塵離垢等者。准大莊嚴論得入初
T2215_.58.0741a11: 地亦得法眼淨。不唯聲聞等。又云。准瑜伽論
T2215_.58.0741a13: 亦通用之也。疏若不作如至無由悟入者。若
T2215_.58.0741a14: 遍歴諸三科四諦十二支六度四攝乃至佛果
T2215_.58.0741a15: 無上菩提等法中不明心無自性義者。眞言
T2215_.58.0741a16: 行菩薩不能解淨菩提心門義云也。以此方
T2215_.58.0741a17: 便而欲明爲祕密教法門云也。疏如餘遠離
T2215_.58.0741a18: 至心之影像者。是勝劣相對而欲明修行淨
T2215_.58.0741a19: 菩提心門一乘教菩薩。勝於修行餘三乘教門
T2215_.58.0741a20: 無方便菩薩義故。先出劣者也。文觀人法二
T2215_.58.0741a21: 空猶未能遠離之影像者。三乘教之菩薩約
T2215_.58.0741a22: 所執空門而觀我法空無義時。其二空之相
T2215_.58.0741a23: 是自識所變影像云也。但於二空爲門。所顯
T2215_.58.0741a24: 得眞如理。不謂自心所變影像云也。故修行
T2215_.58.0741a25: 彼三乘般若之無方便菩薩作遍計所執空之
T2215_.58.0741a26: 影像而爲究竟理故。猶不離心之影像云也。
T2215_.58.0741a27: 疏今眞言行至悟法門也者。是正明此門之
T2215_.58.0741a28: 觀行殊勝於前人義也。此教菩薩是初發心
T2215_.58.0741a29: 時眞依了達依眞言門而自心本不生眞如理
T2215_.58.0741b01: 云也。此別雖不作所執空解。自然稱究竟空
T2215_.58.0741b02: 理故。自然而稱所執無理得正體智速疾登
T2215_.58.0741b03: 法佛果。終離心所變影像。此行者悟解有
T2215_.58.0741b04: 爲諸法即體眞性理故。我法二執頓淨除成
T2215_.58.0741b05: 如淨虚空云也。又義如密嚴經云。若有勝
T2215_.58.0741b06: 瑜祇善住三摩地遠離能所覺。寂然心不生。
T2215_.58.0741b07: 是名眞實修無相大乘教。若欲生密嚴常應
T2215_.58.0741b09: 竟是能縁心所縁境倶己息義。是即實離心
T2215_.58.0741b10: 之影像義云也。又云。若知唯識現離於心
T2215_.58.0741b11: 所得。分別不現前亦不住其性。是時攀縁
T2215_.58.0741b12: 離寂然心正受。捨於世間中所取能取覺
T2215_.58.0741b14: 如空猶空也。無自性名實。實者即如空也。實
T2215_.58.0741b15: 者非妄語也。次云。以是所見猶如佛見實
T2215_.58.0741b16: 即同佛也。先佛亦如是見也。我亦如是見故
T2215_.58.0741b18: 云祕密主至障三昧者。是牒淨菩提心門菩
T2215_.58.0741b19: 薩之得益經文也。疏入佛智惠有無量方門
T2215_.58.0741b20: 者。總釋此門中得益之所由也。於此義總
T2215_.58.0741b21: 言之者有三句法門也。別論之者。有菩提心
T2215_.58.0741b22: 爲因句大悲爲根句也。疏今此宗直至如來
T2215_.58.0741b23: 境界者。此廣釋此菩薩得益相也。文則是
T2215_.58.0741b24: 初入一切如來境界者。是入此淨菩提心門
T2215_.58.0741b25: 菩薩不久而當證入後方便究竟句法佛果海
T2215_.58.0741b26: 云也。又解。此淨菩提心門即是入諸佛之方
T2215_.58.0741b27: 便境界云意也。問此三昧是菩薩三賢十地
T2215_.58.0741b28: 中有於何位耶。答用心次第云。初觀之時
T2215_.58.0741b29: 假月爲喩。遍周之後無復延縮。作此觀已即
T2215_.58.0741c01: 證解脱一切障三昧。但此三昧者名爲地前
T2215_.58.0741c02: 三賢。依此漸進遍周法界。如法所證名爲初
T2215_.58.0741c04: 嚴經云。初發心時便成正覺。了達諸法眞
T2215_.58.0741c06: 用此義也。疏譬如彌勒至自知耳者。是擧
T2215_.58.0741c07: 淨菩提心門菩薩之分證境界也。於是有二
T2215_.58.0741c08: 義。一者唯明證見因分中心眞如門理義。如
T2215_.58.0741c09: 菩提心論云。當知一切法空已悟法本無生。
T2215_.58.0741c10: 心體自如不見身心。住於寂滅平等究竟眞
T2215_.58.0741c11: 實之智令無退失。妄心若起知而勿隨。妄若
T2215_.58.0741c13: 此義意也。二者此初住菩薩有隨分見法佛
T2215_.58.0741c14: 内證境界義。謂引例如上引密嚴經説。金剛
T2215_.58.0741c15: 藏菩薩依法佛加持力而見法身境界法性密
T2215_.58.0741c16: 嚴國土及自心之解脱藏也。若佛攝加持時。
T2215_.58.0741c17: 即以自力不能見之義也。具如上注也。是以
T2215_.58.0741c18: 自所變影像相分而證見本質法佛也。不謂
T2215_.58.0741c19: 直證本質法佛身也。故此疏第四云。若作祕
T2215_.58.0741c20: 釋者。如來妙嚴之相法爾無滅非造作所成
T2215_.58.0741c21: 故。不以外寶爲飾。乃至十住菩薩猶因承佛
T2215_.58.0741c22: 加持。得見加持身。其於常寂之體如在羅穀。
T2215_.58.0741c24: 第十地人不能明見佛加持身也。疏法明者
T2215_.58.0741c25: 至法明道也者。釋法明之名也。是約得智
T2215_.58.0741c26: 惠明義立名也。疏菩薩住此至清淨除滅者。
T2215_.58.0741c27: 此約染汚淨除義而立名也。疏譬如有人至
T2215_.58.0741c28: 而生喜樂者。是引喩意。是爲明淨菩提心門
T2215_.58.0741c29: 菩薩所解。是煩惱即菩提生死即涅槃義故
T2215_.58.0742a01: 引此喩也。此喩文在涅槃經中可檢正文也。
T2215_.58.0742a02: 此喩意云。依迷本覺菩提之妄心而生煩惱
T2215_.58.0742a03: 毒起也。若了本有涅槃時。即煩惱皆從本已
T2215_.58.0742a04: 來菩提性也。如利寶即雖從本不毒性妄心
T2215_.58.0742a05: 即生毒解也。除毒相之縁。是依明醫之教也。
T2215_.58.0742a06: 解煩惱即菩提之智必待佛法教誡云也。疏
T2215_.58.0742a07: 行人亦復至寶聚門者。此行者解諸法實相
T2215_.58.0742a08: 故於一切染汚法中即觀實相眞理義云也。
T2215_.58.0742a09: 依此智惠功力成三昧。則彌成熟煩惱即菩提
T2215_.58.0742a10: 義之深解云也。疏是中障已下文五障義易
T2215_.58.0742a11: 了故不消釋之也。問第二業障與第五所知
T2215_.58.0742a12: 障有何異耶。答體無異。但約義少異也。謂依
T2215_.58.0742a13: 過去重罪業障留離始入佛法信心故名曰業
T2215_.58.0742a14: 障。若入佛法以後遇違縁退屈之心是所知
T2215_.58.0742a15: 障也。是礙解行故也。疏行者已得至一切
T2215_.58.0742a16: 佛法者。明依三昧力故有見佛聞法因縁而
T2215_.58.0742a17: 彌其解悟轉勝疑網淨除意也。此菩薩之覺
T2215_.58.0742a18: 諸有爲法之眞空理義邊是始可齊等妙覺位
T2215_.58.0742a19: 法空智邊云也。疏以其自至大牟尼位者。簡
T2215_.58.0742a20: 別因位果位差別義也。意云。此淨菩提心門
T2215_.58.0742a21: 菩薩雖了達法空理。未證達法佛境界法爾
T2215_.58.0742a22: 常住五蘊功徳故。此菩薩未及佛果云也。疏
T2215_.58.0742a23: 猶如淨月至大海潮也者。此喩意云。以第十
T2215_.58.0742a24: 五夜。月能動大海潮。即喩妙覺佛一切種智。
T2215_.58.0742a25: 以十四夜以前月喩等覺以還菩薩智也。重
T2215_.58.0742a26: 意云。佛與菩薩。性徳本覺雖是等同。而佛
T2215_.58.0742a27: 修得始覺圓滿故勝。於菩薩修徳始覺。此未
T2215_.58.0742a28: 圓滿故劣云也。疏又行者至修諸度者。此
T2215_.58.0742a29: 菩薩依内心會直理故。外用發五神通。而淨
T2215_.58.0742b01: 佛土供養佛。利衆生修増自利行云也。問此
T2215_.58.0742b02: 菩提得除一切蓋障何不云得漏盡通耶。答
T2215_.58.0742b03: 漏盡通。是果滿位可得法也。此菩薩是雖除
T2215_.58.0742b04: 五障未究竟斷盡故。云何可得漏盡通耶。疏
T2215_.58.0742b05: 復由意根至諸陀羅尼者。此明得總持益也。
T2215_.58.0742b06: 謂淨除第六意識相應煩惱障所知礙故。得一
T2215_.58.0742b07: 切衆生語言陀羅尼云也。疏如一世間至亦
T2215_.58.0742b08: 如是也者。是明隨所縁境界衆生心行言語
T2215_.58.0742b09: 差別。類無盡義故。能縁陀羅尼智品差別亦
T2215_.58.0742b10: 無盡義也。疏梵本中嚕至以具翻也者。是
T2215_.58.0742b11: 明總持中之具足梵名具難可翻得所由也。
T2215_.58.0742b12: 陀羅尼以念惠力持爲體也。疏以得陀羅尼
T2215_.58.0742b13: 至中廣明者。是依得總持力故増明知他心
T2215_.58.0742b14: 用云也。文謂如是等者。明所知境界差別相
T2215_.58.0742b15: 也。疏是菩薩非至互用無礙者。是例意根清
T2215_.58.0742b16: 淨義。餘五根亦成清淨云也。互用無礙者。此
T2215_.58.0742b17: 六根之一一用悉皆於一一諸根處皆互相具
T2215_.58.0742b18: 足云也。謂眼根之聞聲耳根之見色等是也。
T2215_.58.0742b19: 此得六根淨位。是若准天台宗所判。此人在十
T2215_.58.0742b20: 信成熟位中也。疏又能觀彼至行如來事者。
T2215_.58.0742b21: 是明此菩薩亦以除此蓋障。用轉授於他人義
T2215_.58.0742b22: 也。疏當知眞言至可得成辨者。以上諸功徳
T2215_.58.0742b23: 勝利。配屬眞言行菩薩之速疾當得益也。疏
T2215_.58.0742b24: 復次如上至神通之力者。是依外人伏疑而
T2215_.58.0742b25: 釋其疑意也。疑云。如上諸功徳。若本有歟若
T2215_.58.0742b26: 新修成歟。答此本有法也。又疑云若本有
T2215_.58.0742b27: 法者。何一切衆生現不見此功徳耶。又答云。
T2215_.58.0742b28: 一切衆生被覆無明煩惱等蓋障故。不能現具
T2215_.58.0742b29: 足此徳也。此本有功徳之爲蓋障被覆陰而
T2215_.58.0742c01: 顯得之方便名云祕密神通之力也。疏今眞
T2215_.58.0742c02: 言至蓋障三昧者。以上三昧功徳即配屬入
T2215_.58.0742c03: 眞言門菩薩之最初得益相也。疏得此三昧
T2215_.58.0742c04: 至常不捨離者。於此文有七重之相續生起
T2215_.58.0742c05: 次第也。行者内心解諸法實相理故則得三
T2215_.58.0742c06: 昧。得三昧故外道發五通。發五通故得語言
T2215_.58.0742c07: 陀羅尼。得語言陀羅尼故倍増而得知他心。
T2215_.58.0742c08: 得知他心故隨衆生機根説法成利生佛
T2215_.58.0742c09: 事。説法成利生佛事故於諸衆生佛種令不
T2215_.58.0742c10: 斷。佛種令不斷故。諸佛常隨於所生處護念
T2215_.58.0742c11: 此菩薩甚深重云也。疏復行者至不辭勞倦
T2215_.58.0742c12: 者。是釋經本諸佛護念乃至不辭勞倦句文
T2215_.58.0742c13: 也。釋意云。依上所云續生六種内功徳與佛
T2215_.58.0742c14: 外護徳故。爲利生故。設雖住生死中而解諸
T2215_.58.0742c15: 法本不生理故。無怖畏生死心無染著生死
T2215_.58.0742c16: 心也。以不繋縛之業。但爲利生故。權雖生
T2215_.58.0742c17: 在無間獄中。而堅住苦患本不生理故。於苦
T2215_.58.0742c18: 受無厭離心云也。疏何以故至如金剛故者。
T2215_.58.0742c19: 明不勞倦苦患之所由也。謂此菩薩之始覺
T2215_.58.0742c20: 淨菩提心其性堅固如金剛有不可破壞用云
T2215_.58.0742c21: 也。又解。順其所達眞如不壞義故。能達智
T2215_.58.0742c22: 行亦堅固無退屈云也。疏如是極至不可破
T2215_.58.0742c23: 傷者。是釋上如金剛故之句。此極堅固性。是
T2215_.58.0742c24: 本覺理性故也。此理性從本已來自然性離
T2215_.58.0742c25: 邪非而止息惡行故。此本覺名云無爲戒也。
T2215_.58.0742c26: 此戒是性得成熟戒也。但於淨菩提心門中。
T2215_.58.0742c27: 始顯得此法時名可云住此戒歟。不可破傷
T2215_.58.0742c28: 者此無爲戒不待持犯。常恒成就妨非止惡義
T2215_.58.0742c29: 云也。不可有破戒時也。疏梵云尸羅至清冷
T2215_.58.0743a01: 如本者。引喩重釋無爲戒義也。疏眞言行者
T2215_.58.0743a02: 至無爲戒也者。合喩也。意云。得除蓋障三
T2215_.58.0743a03: 昧。覺知我是自心性從本已來恒無爲戒性
T2215_.58.0743a04: 義云也。是約顯得爲言。非謂新修所生也
T2215_.58.0743a05:
T2215_.58.0743a06:
T2215_.58.0743a07:
T2215_.58.0743a08:大日經住心品疏私記第八
T2215_.58.0743a09: 疏如聲聞戒至亦隨亡之者。爲顯示此無爲
T2215_.58.0743a10: 戒之殊勝徳故。相對聲聞乘人所受二百五
T2215_.58.0743a11: 十戒而明其優劣相也。於此中有三勝劣差
T2215_.58.0743a12: 別也。一者具足白四羯磨得戒義也。此可
T2215_.58.0743a13: 尋知也。大底是受聲聞淨戒時所具足外作
T2215_.58.0743a14: 法威儀事業之數量差別義也。謂若具足此
T2215_.58.0743a15: 威儀縁時得戒。若不具時不能得戒云意也。
T2215_.58.0743a16: 二者方便守護義。謂聲聞人常作意住妨非
T2215_.58.0743a17: 止惡心故成持戒用也。若適不妨遮則失戒
T2215_.58.0743a18: 行也。三者只一生持戒。謂期盡形壽故也。
T2215_.58.0743a19: 若生命盡時。則戒品隨盡。又他生更亦待
T2215_.58.0743a20: 師縁及白四羯磨之外作法威儀縁。而更得
T2215_.58.0743a21: 戒行成也。白四羯磨義。如道宣律師四分
T2215_.58.0743a22: 律六卷抄第一云。次明衆法有三。一者單
T2215_.58.0743a23: 白。事或輕少。或常所行或是嚴制。一説告
T2215_.58.0743a24: 僧便成法事。二者白二。由事參渉義須通。和
T2215_.58.0743a25: 一白牒事告知。一羯磨量處可不便辨前務。
T2215_.58.0743a26: 通白及羯磨故云白二。三者白四。受戒懺重治
T2215_.58.0743a27: 擧呵諫事通大少情容乖舛。自非一白告知
T2215_.58.0743a28: 三法量可不焉能辨得。以三羯磨通前單白
T2215_.58.0743a29: 故云白四。若就縁約相都合一百三十四羯
T2215_.58.0743b01: 磨。略言如是更張猶有。單白有三十九。白
T2215_.58.0743b03: 羯磨者何義耶。答白與三羯磨都合名曰白
T2215_.58.0743b04: 四羯磨也。問白者何義耶。答案六卷抄第
T2215_.58.0743b05: 一卷説云。六聚僧殘中白捨行法。白行行
T2215_.58.0743b06: 法。白入聚落。尼白入僧寺。又云。發心念
T2215_.58.0743b07: 境口自傳情非謂不言而辨前事毘尼母云。
T2215_.58.0743b09: 者以啓白爲白義也。羯磨者同抄一云。羯磨
T2215_.58.0743b10: 者明了論疏翻爲業也。所作是業也亦翻爲
T2215_.58.0743b11: 所作。百論云業也。若約義翻爲辨事。謂施
T2215_.58.0743b13: 者何等法耶。答同抄一云。就初總明一切
T2215_.58.0743b14: 羯磨必具四法一法。二事。三人。四界。第
T2215_.58.0743b15: 一明法有三種。一心念法。二對首法。三
T2215_.58.0743b16: 衆僧法。初就心念有三。一但心法。二對
T2215_.58.0743b17: 首心念。三衆法心念。言但心念者唯得自
T2215_.58.0743b18: 説。有人亦成數列三種。謂懺輕吉羅。説
T2215_.58.0743b19: 戒上座發露。及六念也。二對首心念。謂
T2215_.58.0743b20: 本是對首之法由界無人佛開心念三衆法心
T2215_.58.0743b21: 念謂本是僧柄。亦界無人故開心念。説戒
T2215_.58.0743b23: 戒則至常無失犯者。示於此無爲性戒即無
T2215_.58.0743b24: 此三種劬勞也。故以此無爲戒相對彼聲聞
T2215_.58.0743b25: 戒而判定勝劣也。此戒雖無上三義具足因
T2215_.58.0743b26: 縁。而直成戒品義云也。此無爲性戒是不用
T2215_.58.0743b27: 白四羯磨等衆縁具足義亦不依故意而禁制
T2215_.58.0743b28: 妨遮心而於三世無持犯間斷義云也。眞如
T2215_.58.0743b29: 本覺性無間斷故此性戒用亦無斷盡云也。
T2215_.58.0743c01: 此大疏第五云。今行者深觀十縁生句了知
T2215_.58.0743c02: 三事畢竟不生法性自爾常無動作。是名住
T2215_.58.0743c03: 無爲戒也。如是淨戒尚非如來所作況住斯
T2215_.58.0743c04: 戒而造作諸法耶。經云。何爲戒。所謂觀察
T2215_.58.0743c05: 捨於自身奉獻諸佛菩薩。何以故。若捨自身
T2215_.58.0743c07: 又由住此至遠離二邊者。是歎此淨菩提心
T2215_.58.0743c08: 門菩薩依顯得此性戒時故。有於染淨諸法
T2215_.58.0743c09: 中而離斷常二邊見。得見甚深中道理之用
T2215_.58.0743c10: 云也。疏故經次云至通達正見者。以釋意歸
T2215_.58.0743c11: 經本意也。疏迦葉亦云至邪見人也者。引涅
T2215_.58.0743c12: 槃經第七文。而證此淨菩提心門菩薩之離
T2215_.58.0743c13: 邪見成正見義也。案彼經第七卷説八倒意
T2215_.58.0743c14: 云。於諸有爲有漏法有苦無常無我不淨過
T2215_.58.0743c15: 患。二乘隨分了知之。諸凡夫迷於此而執常
T2215_.58.0743c16: 樂我淨。亦於如來所成常樂我淨之三寶境
T2215_.58.0743c17: 界。而凡夫二乘迷執無常苦無我不淨。是名
T2215_.58.0743c18: 云八倒云也。然迦葉菩薩是雖遣昔有爲法上
T2215_.58.0743c19: 四倒。而未遣此如來自證得境界眞如無爲
T2215_.58.0743c20: 法上之四倒。然今始離此無爲法之上即説爲
T2215_.58.0743c21: 無常苦無我不淨妄執之四倒云也。此疏意。
T2215_.58.0743c22: 只據淨菩提心門中本覺智者。相待無明等
T2215_.58.0743c23: 有爲法之無常苦無我不淨過患。而所成立
T2215_.58.0743c24: 本覺之常樂我淨四徳。而成此諦實四徳云
T2215_.58.0743c26: 釋上涅槃經所云皆名邪見人意也。成此八倒
T2215_.58.0743c27: 皆名邪見也。謂凡夫於有爲無常苦無我法
T2215_.58.0743c28: 迷而執常樂我淨也。二乘人於本始兩覺
T2215_.58.0743c29: 法而謬執無常苦無我不淨故亦成顛倒云
T2215_.58.0685a02: No.2215[cf.No.1796]
T2215_.58.0685a03:
T2215_.58.0685a04:
T2215_.58.0685a05: 疏薄伽梵經本地法身者。此擧所具徳而
T2215_.58.0685a06: 顯能具此徳人。是即中胎大日如來也。本地
T2215_.58.0685a07: 法身者是自性法身也。是疏第二十云。次即
| T2215_.58.0685a08: | 入中惡 | 長聲 | 字是方便也。此是毘盧遮那本地 |
| T2215_.58.0685a10: | 界。唯佛與佛乃能知之 | 云云 | 又第三云。毘盧 |
| T2215_.58.0685a11: | 遮那本地常心花臺具體 | 云云 | 此義如涅槃經 |
| T2215_.58.0685a13: | 常恒無變 | 云云 | 又大日經云。我覺本不生。出過 |
| T2215_.58.0685a15: | 空。如實相智生。已離一切暗第一實無垢 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0685a17: 義也。自他受用等功徳是末也。法性身尚是
T2215_.58.0685a18: 本也。謂自性法身者是約本有常住不變義
T2215_.58.0685a19: 也。自受用身者是約修因覺滿而今受所顯
T2215_.58.0685a20: 得本有常住樂徳義即立自受用號也。地者
T2215_.58.0685a21: 所依義也。法身者是萬徳之所依性義。是有
T2215_.58.0685a22: 爲無爲之功徳之所依之本體也。法是所依
T2215_.58.0685a23: 止義。又法身是功徳聚集義也。是積集諸功
T2215_.58.0685a24: 徳故也。若依十住心論意。彼論第十云。薄伽
| T2215_.58.0685a25: | 梵者總覺塵數諸尊徳號 | 云云 | 疏次云如來是 |
T2215_.58.0685a27: 佛中大日尊。是即能加持者也。即是自性法
T2215_.58.0685a28: 身佛也。約一切功徳所依自性法爾常住義
T2215_.58.0685a29: 邊名自性法身。兼即約自受法樂義邊名自
T2215_.58.0685b01: 受用身。依此義意故。高野大師二教論及付
T2215_.58.0685b02: 法傳等云。自性自受用身。又云。自受用法身
T2215_.58.0685b03: 也。疏其所住處經加持住處者。此所加持身
T2215_.58.0685b04: 是自他受用身。又變化等流身是也。此自他
T2215_.58.0685b05: 受用身等功能是自性自受用佛之所加持
T2215_.58.0685b06: 故。自性自受用身名能加持也。如教時義云。
T2215_.58.0685b07: 大日經云。佛住如來加持。義釋云。能加持
T2215_.58.0685b08: 身住所加持身。其能加持身是理法身。所加
| T2215_.58.0685b09: | 持身是自受用身他受用身變化身 | 云云 | 此文出 教時義 |
| T2215_.58.0685b10: | 第一 也 | 又般若僧正大日經疏略抄云。加持身者 |
T2215_.58.0685b12: 亦名字門是具足佛也。亦名具身加持也。其
| T2215_.58.0685b13: | 住所者即通受用變化身也。有四種法身也 | 文 |
T2215_.58.0685b15: 一者自性身。二者受用身。三者變化身。四者
T2215_.58.0685b16: 等流身。問何等自性身。餘亦爾號。答且毘
T2215_.58.0685b17: 盧遮那佛云自性身。四方者佛云受用身。金
T2215_.58.0685b18: 剛蓮華等菩薩云變化身。外金剛部云等流
T2215_.58.0685b19: 身。又問上所引教時義文意何。答教時義意
T2215_.58.0685b20: 云。自他受用已下名所加持身也。是處即是
T2215_.58.0685b21: 能加持自性自受用佛之所之處云也。故此
| T2215_.58.0685b22: | 疏下第七云。從此自證身復起加持身 | 云云 | 此 |
T2215_.58.0685b24: 日如來之能加持義。而翻影顯此句下必可有
| T2215_.58.0685b25: | 所加持四種法身義也 | 先徳於此處文句多雖致 劬勞。未盡此正意也 | 疏 |
T2215_.58.0685b27: 也。心王大日尊。如三世諸佛所住法今佛亦
T2215_.58.0685b28: 既止住。自他受用變化等流身即是所加持
T2215_.58.0685b29: 處云也。故安然教時義第一云。大日經中能
T2215_.58.0685c01: 加持清淨法身住所加持自受用身。一切内
T2215_.58.0685c02: 證法身眷屬亦現自受用身。集會十方界示
T2215_.58.0685c03: 現無盡海會莊嚴佛藏與此會同。又於十方
T2215_.58.0685c04: 界現普賢等諸菩薩身説眞言道。而此法界
T2215_.58.0685c05: 宮中唯有佛身都無生死中人。如此一切海
T2215_.58.0685c06: 會諸佛皆是因地心心所法。九識心王成法
T2215_.58.0685c07: 性身之時。一切心所等皆入果界轉成法門
T2215_.58.0685c08: 眷屬。是法身也。今住加持集法界宮共受法
T2215_.58.0685c09: 樂是自受用身。遍滿十方是他受用身。現諸
T2215_.58.0685c10: 菩薩是變化身。然此大日三身常一體故。衆
| T2215_.58.0685c11: | 生隨機即一開三。教分張亦復不同 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0685c13: 約此教時義。文中初能加持乃至是法身也
T2215_.58.0685c14: 者。此意云。約所加持身中有四種法身。中自
T2215_.58.0685c15: 受用身是勝故。先初雖擧自受用身。而終攝
T2215_.58.0685c16: 他受用變化等流身也。又是他受用變化等
T2215_.58.0685c17: 流身亦有自受用義故。總亦名自受用身也。
T2215_.58.0685c18: 能加持清淨法身者。是示出纒位離垢清淨
T2215_.58.0685c19: 理智即一法身。是即爲安樂解脱果徳也。所
T2215_.58.0685c20: 加持身者。是示自在變化所現權實二身也。
T2215_.58.0685c21: 問何故今所加持身名云他受用身等耶。答
T2215_.58.0685c22: 是顯示自證化他二種徳之周備義故。總名
T2215_.58.0685c23: 自他受用身也。問明此義之文證有何處耶。
T2215_.58.0685c24: 答二教論中有此文證也。故彼論下卷云。大
T2215_.58.0685c25: 日經云。一時薄伽梵住如來加持廣大金剛
T2215_.58.0685c26: 法界宮。一切持金剛者皆悉集會。乃至諸大
T2215_.58.0685c27: 菩薩前後圍繞而演説法。所謂越三時如來
| T2215_.58.0685c28: | 之日加持故。身語意平等句法門 | 此明自性 身説法 | 時 |
T2215_.58.0686a01: 首。毘盧遮那如來加持故奮迅示現身語意
| T2215_.58.0686a02: | 平等無盡莊嚴藏 | 此明受用 身説法 | 毘盧遮那佛身或 |
T2215_.58.0686a04: 遮那一切身業一切身語業一切意業一切
| T2215_.58.0686a05: | 處一切時於有情界宣説眞言道句法 | 此明變化 身説法 |
| T2215_.58.0686a07: | 十方宣説眞言道清淨句法 | 此明等流身説法。等 者擧金剛蓮花手兼 |
| T2215_.58.0686a08: | 等外金剛部諸尊。此經四種法身亦具 竪横二義。文勢可知也。已上論文 | 解云。是文方 |
T2215_.58.0686a10: 耳。又於自性法身自證功徳。彼十地滿足菩
T2215_.58.0686a11: 薩尚不能了知此境界也。然於此自受用身
T2215_.58.0686a12: 更有二重。一者自性自受用身。是唯有自證
T2215_.58.0686a13: 徳也。即是非餘人親見聞境界也。是則能加
T2215_.58.0686a14: 持大日如來也。此疏第三云。毘盧遮那本地
| T2215_.58.0686a15: | 常心即是花臺具體 | 云云 | 又第二十云。次即入 |
| T2215_.58.0686a16: | 中惡 | 長聲 | 字宇是方便也。此是毘盧遮那佛 |
| T2215_.58.0686a18: | 之境界。唯佛與佛乃能知之 | 云云 | 二者自他受 |
T2215_.58.0686a20: 第三云。四佛四菩薩醍醐果徳如衆實倶成
| T2215_.58.0686a21: | 云云 | 又安之教時義一云。胎藏界會中臺八 |
T2215_.58.0686a23: 諸大心衆他受用身。第三重中釋迦佛等名
| T2215_.58.0686a24: | 變化身。九界眷屬名等流身 | 文 | 又第二十云。 |
T2215_.58.0686a26: 界中作八葉分別説耳。又云。觀音文殊普賢
T2215_.58.0686a27: 彌勒已在八葉中。即大日如來大法身也。爲
| T2215_.58.0686a28: | 度人故漸出于外 | 云云 | 又云。是故八葉皆是大 |
T2215_.58.0686b01: 能度人。何以故。此處微妙寂絶出邊過心量
| T2215_.58.0686b02: | 法何示人耶 | 云云 | 故知。是明八葉四佛四菩薩 |
T2215_.58.0686b04: 遍自證化他二義意者。如疏第二十云。復以
T2215_.58.0686b05: 加持神方普現身口意。遍滿生死中。當知此
T2215_.58.0686b06: 則是方便也。若離方便如來本地尚不可説。
T2215_.58.0686b07: 何況以示人耶。不可爲諸上道等菩薩説。何
T2215_.58.0686b08: 況流入生死中耶。以此方便同於大空而現
T2215_.58.0686b09: 衆像。當知一切大會曼荼羅皆是一身無別
T2215_.58.0686b10: 身也。即是普門身也。即是法界身即是金剛
T2215_.58.0686b11: 界身。又云。漸次流出漸入第一院次至第二
T2215_.58.0686b12: 院次至第三院。雖作如此流出亦不離普門
| T2215_.58.0686b13: | 之身。其八部之衆皆普賢色身之境界 | 云云 | 又 |
T2215_.58.0686b15: 時心數無不入即金剛界中成如來内證功徳
| T2215_.58.0686b16: | 差別智印 | 云云 | 解云。此等文。是明所加持之自 |
T2215_.58.0686b18: 義也。疏既從遍一切處加持力生者。意云。此
T2215_.58.0686b19: 示其所加持身皆是即從能加持之自性受用
T2215_.58.0686b20: 法身。如來不思議業力之所現也。何以故。
T2215_.58.0686b21: 是大日如來之周遍法界自性身之所起。差
T2215_.58.0686b22: 別功徳分位不同義。名爲所加持處故也。故
T2215_.58.0686b23: 疏第二十云。八葉及中臺五佛四菩薩豈異
| T2215_.58.0686b24: | 身乎。即一毘盧遮那身等 | 云云 | 是義意云。明能 |
T2215_.58.0686b26: 荼羅。雖既成能現與所現身不同。而即一無
T2215_.58.0686b27: 別義耳。此遍一切處者。此疏下文所釋普賢
T2215_.58.0686b28: 義同意也。其文云。普是遍一切處義賢是最
T2215_.58.0686b29: 妙善義。謂菩提心所起願行及身口意悉皆
T2215_.58.0686c01: 平等。遍一切處。純一妙善備具衆徳故以爲
| T2215_.58.0686c02: | 名 | 云云 | 此中遍一切處者。是指十方法界處。故 |
T2215_.58.0686c04: 空隙處。又金剛頂經説云。三十七尊皆名普
T2215_.58.0686c05: 賢。故又用心次第云。大圓鏡智。是則三十七
| T2215_.58.0686c06: | 尊。皆是名普賢 | 云云 | 故知。此遍一切處加持力 |
T2215_.58.0686c08: 尊遍法界加持力用。即現自受用他受用等
T2215_.58.0686c09: 四種重曼荼羅聖衆。名爲遍一切處加持
| T2215_.58.0686c10: | 已上約 | 力生云也 | 已上約法身果地明能現所現相對 加持義也。是展轉増多加持義也 |
T2215_.58.0686c12: 能周遍力用也。謂此眞如本覺。是爲一切
T2215_.58.0686c13: 法之體性故。爲一切法之因縁故也。此本覺
T2215_.58.0686c14: 能遍在一切有爲無爲諸法。故云遍一切處
T2215_.58.0686c15: 也。故經云。普賢法身遍一切能爲三界自
T2215_.58.0686c16: 在主。無始無終無生滅。性相常住等虚空。一
T2215_.58.0686c17: 切衆生所有心堅固菩提名薩埵。心住不動
T2215_.58.0686c18: 三摩地修習決定名金剛利衆生事諸悉地慈
T2215_.58.0686c19: 悲哀愍爲加持。此頌中以上一行二句。爲
T2215_.58.0686c20: 此中證文也。是中方明本覺正因力故也。後
T2215_.58.0686c21: 一行。是明修得助縁力也。是意云。所以證得
T2215_.58.0686c22: 此修得始覺法身者。即依性得本覺之加被
T2215_.58.0686c23: 力。故而此始覺佛果生云也。又所以顯得此
T2215_.58.0686c24: 本覺法身理性者。依修得一切加持力故。方
T2215_.58.0686c25: 得顯得此之遍一切處法身果。而攝持命不
T2215_.58.0686c26: 失故云遍一切處加持生也。以顯得本覺。
T2215_.58.0686c27: 即是爲始覺生義也。此義如金光明經第二
| T2215_.58.0686c28: | 云。智障清淨能現法身 | 云云 | 已上性得本覺修得始 覺相對明。是遍一切 |
| T2215_.58.0686c29: | 處加持力生義。是性 得修得相對加持義也 | 又以此自性自受用身之 |
T2215_.58.0687a02: 作利益。名遍一切處加持力生也。是但有成
T2215_.58.0687a03: 他受用身等之加持衆生用故名加持力生
T2215_.58.0687a04: 也。若依此義意者。訓釋應言。隨遍一切處而
| T2215_.58.0687a05: | 生加持力。方成利益諸衆生也 | 已上約利益衆生 義。明加持力生 |
| T2215_.58.0687a06: | 義 也 | 是即感應和合加持義也。此加持言通自 |
| T2215_.58.0687a07: | 行化他也 | 已上略有四重加 持義計應知之 | 疏即與無相法身無 |
T2215_.58.0687a09: 歸攝密嚴所功徳法身而即示無二無別義。
T2215_.58.0687a10: 是顯與密所説法身本性雖一體。法身隨所
T2215_.58.0687a11: 被機根淺深顯示麁細不同身義也。是爲除
T2215_.58.0687a12: 遣妄情。謂色心等有爲諸法實有之迷執故
T2215_.58.0687a13: 且雖建立無相法身義。若迷執除遣已時遂
T2215_.58.0687a14: 顯説功徳法身境也。所以以假立法身義。而
T2215_.58.0687a15: 令歸入眞實自性法身而混融無隔義故即言
T2215_.58.0687a16: 無相法身無二無別也。又解。以功徳法身即
T2215_.58.0687a17: 爲無相法身。無相法身即爲自性法身。而
T2215_.58.0687a18: 與餘受用身等三身爲所依體。故言無相法
T2215_.58.0687a19: 身無二無別也。無二無別者。爲同一體性法
T2215_.58.0687a20: 身義也。於所加持身者。此明大日能加持自
T2215_.58.0687a21: 性法身。與所加持自他受用身。倶皆相應而
T2215_.58.0687a22: 爲自性法身義也。故三十七尊禮懺云。如上
T2215_.58.0687a23: 金剛界大曼荼羅三十七尊并是法佛現證菩
| T2215_.58.0687a24: | 提内眷屬毘盧舍那互體 | 云云 | 是明自他受用 |
| T2215_.58.0687a26: | 界遍照如來五智所成四種法身等 | 云云 | 又分 |
T2215_.58.0687a28: 化并等流佛徳三十六皆同自性身。并以法
| T2215_.58.0687a29: | 界身。總成三十七尊 | 云云 | 此等文皆説能加持 |
T2215_.58.0687b02: 性法然法身云也。問。功徳法佛名無相法身
T2215_.58.0687b03: 意如何。答。法佛遠離有爲麁相五蘊故且名
T2215_.58.0687b04: 無相。雖爾尚有無爲細相五蘊故亦名有相。
T2215_.58.0687b05: 如密嚴經云。遠離諸分別。亦非無覺了。無
| T2215_.58.0687b06: | 有我。意根惠根常悦樂 | 云云 | 又云。得解脱智惠 |
| T2215_.58.0687b07: | 如來微妙身。云何爲涅槃。是滅壞之法 | 云云 | 故 |
T2215_.58.0687b09: 故。云何非相一切衆生相不現故。云何非相
| T2215_.58.0687b10: | 非非相。相非相不決定故 | 云云 | 問。功徳法身名 |
T2215_.58.0687b12: 者無有十相。所謂色聲香味觸生住異滅男
| T2215_.58.0687b13: | 女相 | 云云 | 又涅槃經三十八云。第色是無常 |
T2215_.58.0687b15: 是無常。因滅是識獲得解脱常住之識。如色
T2215_.58.0687b16: 即是苦因滅。是色。獲得解脱安樂之色。受想
T2215_.58.0687b17: 行識亦復如是。如色即是空因滅空色獲得
T2215_.58.0687b18: 解脱非空之色。受想行識亦復如是。如色是
T2215_.58.0687b19: 無我因滅是色獲得解脱眞我之色。受想行
T2215_.58.0687b20: 識亦復如是。如色是不淨因。滅是色獲得解
| T2215_.58.0687b21: | 脱清淨之色。受想行識亦復如是 | 云云 | 又祕藏 |
T2215_.58.0687b23: 等微細身。如虚空者稱周遍法界理耳。非無
| T2215_.58.0687b24: | 其體 | 云云 | 又解。如來心王乃至加持力生。即與 |
T2215_.58.0687b26: 與修成覺滿法法身同歸無別義也。是意如
T2215_.58.0687b27: 大唐醴泉寺超悟法師新譯六波羅蜜經疏第
T2215_.58.0687b28: 一云。何乃令發如是願。爲佛應身刹那遷變
T2215_.58.0687b29: 化身佛者。疾入涅槃功徳法身湛然常住。以
T2215_.58.0687c01: 是歸依清淨法身。超悟師解曰。言應身者是
T2215_.58.0687c02: 勝應身。唯識論名他受用身。從佛平等性智
T2215_.58.0687c03: 顯現。應大菩薩名曰應身。此是有爲無漏之
T2215_.58.0687c04: 身故。有刹那念念生滅故。言遷變化身佛者
T2215_.58.0687c05: 是劣應身。唯識論名變化身也。成所作智出
T2215_.58.0687c06: 現此身八相成道。爲於地前二乘凡夫故現此
T2215_.58.0687c07: 身縁盡息化故。曰疾入功徳法身湛然常住
T2215_.58.0687c08: 者。本有功徳修成功徳總名功徳法身。修成
T2215_.58.0687c09: 功徳自受用身性同本有。倶不生滅。是疑然
T2215_.58.0687c10: 常故曰湛然。眞如法身及自受用普並具四
T2215_.58.0687c11: 徳。常樂我淨故曰常住。常是法身住是報身。
T2215_.58.0687c12: 名爲常住佛。報身者四智菩提以之爲體。此
T2215_.58.0687c13: 菩提智金光明經名如如智。佛法身者名法
T2215_.58.0687c14: 如如。故法與報並是。疑然。又不生名常。不
T2215_.58.0687c15: 生名常。不滅名住亦名常住。以是歸依清淨
T2215_.58.0687c16: 法身者。總結願求。又云。經曰。無邊眞實功徳
T2215_.58.0687c17: 常住不變。諸根相好智惠光明周遍法界。皆
T2215_.58.0687c18: 從出世無漏菩提之所生故。不可思議超過
T2215_.58.0687c19: 世智。疏曰。無邊眞實常住不變者。從者從因
T2215_.58.0687c20: 至果。名爲所起。因是能起果是所起。因行有
T2215_.58.0687c21: 邊果徳無邊。因行無常。果徳是常。故涅槃經
T2215_.58.0687c22: 云。菩薩五蘊三世所攝。如來五蘊非三世攝。
T2215_.58.0687c23: 又陳如名云。捨無常色獲得常色。受想行識
T2215_.58.0687c24: 亦復如是。既苻此經應信斯解。諸根相好智
T2215_.58.0687c25: 惠光明遍法界者如來報身。眼等諸根色等
T2215_.58.0687c26: 諸境具無量相具無量好。無量智惠。無量光
T2215_.58.0687c27: 明。皆遍法界故曰智光遍法界也。言智光者。
T2215_.58.0687c28: 諸佛智惠自無暗障能破衆生無明暗障故曰
T2215_.58.0687c29: 光明。智惠即光明持業釋也。皆從出世無漏
T2215_.58.0688a01: 善根之所生者。結果由因。果即常住圓滿報。
T2215_.58.0688a02: 因即出世無漏善根。不可思議超世智者。非
T2215_.58.0688a03: 尋思境名不可思。非語言及名不可思議。世
T2215_.58.0688a04: 智有爲。佛智無爲。故曰超過。又同經曰。諸佛
T2215_.58.0688a05: 妙體即法身清淨解脱同眞際。唯如是等説
T2215_.58.0688a06: 可知。此大疏深意也。又重解。疏如來心王諸
T2215_.58.0688a07: 佛住。而住其中者。修得始覺法界體性智之
T2215_.58.0688a08: 根本大日如來。即依住始覺修成之大圓鏡
T2215_.58.0688a09: 智不動佛。平等性智寶生佛。妙觀察智無量
T2215_.58.0688a10: 壽佛。成所作智不空成就佛之位。及普賢文
T2215_.58.0688a11: 殊觀音彌勒菩薩之四攝行。四無量心行。四
T2215_.58.0688a12: 徳波羅蜜徳。乃是初重曼荼羅位。諸佛菩薩
T2215_.58.0688a13: 行位。乃至第二三四重。一切曼荼羅位云也。
T2215_.58.0688a14: 法界體性智。是餘諸四智等之體也。四智等
T2215_.58.0688a15: 是法界智之相用也。法界智體即住四智用
T2215_.58.0688a16: 中。法界智性即住住四智相中。故云如來心
T2215_.58.0688a17: 王諸佛住而住其中也。疏既從遍一切處加
T2215_.58.0688a18: 持力生者。是若有人問。如是四重曼荼羅法
T2215_.58.0688a19: 身如來甚深無量境界。是從何處顯現出生
T2215_.58.0688a20: 者。即應答是人言。是從遍一切處加持力生
T2215_.58.0688a21: 也此遍一切處加持力生也。此遍一切處加
T2215_.58.0688a22: 持力有二意。一者依正因力生。二者依助縁
T2215_.58.0688a23: 力生也。初依正因力生者。依一切衆生普所
T2215_.58.0688a24: 具足本有性得遍法界本覺法身力用之加持
T2215_.58.0688a25: 助故。一切諸佛發菩提心修菩提行。遂昇始
T2215_.58.0688a26: 覺法身果位也。依是意故起信論云。眞如熏
T2215_.58.0688a27: 習義有二種。一者自體相熏習。二者用熏習。
T2215_.58.0688a28: 自體相熏習者。從無始世來具無漏法。備有
T2215_.58.0688a29: 不思議業作境界之性。依此二義恒常熏習。
T2215_.58.0688b01: 以有力故能令衆生厭生死苦樂求涅槃自
| T2215_.58.0688b02: | 信己身有眞如法發心修行 | 云云 | 意云。是又即 |
T2215_.58.0688b04: 云。答雖有外縁之力而内淨法未有熏習者。
| T2215_.58.0688b05: | 且不能究厭生死苦樂求涅槃 | 云云 | 又金剛頂 |
T2215_.58.0688b07: 始無終無生滅性相常住等虚空。一切衆生
T2215_.58.0688b08: 所有心堅固菩提名薩埵。利衆生事諸悉地
| T2215_.58.0688b09: | 慈悲哀愍爲加持 | 云云 | 意云。諸佛是以性得本 |
T2215_.58.0688b11: 覺佛果而執持不失是加持義也。此意如金
T2215_.58.0688b12: 光明第二云。依於法身得顯現故。二者依應
T2215_.58.0688b13: 化佛身等之助縁力而得生始覺佛果者。依
T2215_.58.0688b14: 諸佛菩薩菩提心所起願行。及身口意悉皆
T2215_.58.0688b15: 平等。遍一切處而利益安樂一切罪生之助
T2215_.58.0688b16: 縁力故。復一切諸佛今方證得修始覺菩提
T2215_.58.0688b17: 果而執持不失故也。亦是加持義也。故起信
T2215_.58.0688b18: 論云。雖有正因熏習力者。若不遇諸佛菩薩
T2215_.58.0688b19: 善智識等以之爲縁能自斷煩惱入涅槃者。
| T2215_.58.0688b20: | 則無有是處 | 云云 | 又如前金剛頂經云。普賢法 |
T2215_.58.0688b22: 事諸悉地慈悲哀愍爲加持。此中意如金光
T2215_.58.0688b23: 明第二云。依法如如如如智説種種佛法種
| T2215_.58.0688b24: | 種獨覺法種種聲聞法 | 云云 | 又云。我法身者清 |
| T2215_.58.0688b26: | 益等 | 文 | 謂應化等流身等佛則以法身佛爲本 |
T2215_.58.0688b28: 又云。又此疏下文云。普賢菩薩者。普是遍一
T2215_.58.0688b29: 切處義。賢是最妙善義。謂菩提心所起行願
T2215_.58.0688c01: 及身口意悉皆平等遍一切處。純一妙善備
| T2215_.58.0688c02: | 具衆徳。故以爲名 | 云云 | 解云。已上文是明依佛 |
T2215_.58.0688c04: 持不令失故名加也。問。如是依本覺正因力
T2215_.58.0688c05: 及諸佛菩薩之助縁加持力故所顯得始覺智
T2215_.58.0688c06: 佛果與此本覺無相本有凝然常住理同異義
T2215_.58.0688c07: 何耶。答。疏即與無相法身無二無別者。又
T2215_.58.0688c08: 是明本覺與始覺無異義也。謂顯得本覺名
T2215_.58.0688c09: 爲始覺也。始覺歸本覺時始本即一義也。故
T2215_.58.0688c10: 法花云。如是本末究竟等者是義耳。是本始
T2215_.58.0688c11: 二覺離有爲諸相故名爲無相也。萬徳所依
T2215_.58.0688c12: 義故名法身也。又若約理智釋之者。本覺本
T2215_.58.0688c13: 有法身性是理也。修成始覺是智也。始覺還
T2215_.58.0688c14: 本覺時。理即智也智即理也。境智無二義是
T2215_.58.0688c15: 名無相法身無二無別義也。法寶師云。金光
T2215_.58.0688c16: 明經三身品云。法如如如如智爲法身。即是
T2215_.58.0688c17: 自受用及眞如爲法身也。經云。法身無異異
| T2215_.58.0688c18: | 無刹那故。佛身於諸常中最爲第一也 | 云云 | 即 |
T2215_.58.0688c20: 故爲衆生不可示不可説。衆生不可悟解境
T2215_.58.0688c21: 界也。而何諸衆生可見聞覺知之耶。答。疏而
T2215_.58.0688c22: 以自在神力令一切衆生見身密之色至名加
T2215_.58.0688c23: 持處也者。是明法佛以自在神通不可思議
T2215_.58.0688c24: 變化方便力。住普現色身三昧而巧示現第
T2215_.58.0688c25: 一第二第三重曼荼羅中色身。隨其所應利
T2215_.58.0688c26: 益安樂諸有縁衆生名爲加持云也。依此因
T2215_.58.0688c27: 縁故諸有縁衆生得入是曼荼羅。遂證法佛
T2215_.58.0688c28: 果也。疏而自在神至加持處也者。此亦明依
T2215_.58.0688c29: 加持如幻三昧力隨所被衆生機性所現影
T2215_.58.0689a01: 像佛身義也。是示隨縁假有身也。是中加持
T2215_.58.0689a02: 者感應和合義也。問。上已所云即與無相法
T2215_.58.0689a03: 身無二無別文。與於此所言而以自在神力
T2215_.58.0689a04: 令一切衆生等者有何差別意耶。答上所云
T2215_.58.0689a05: 是法然本有法身也。此下文所明是隨縁幻
T2215_.58.0689a06: 化應化佛身也。其文上已如所釋也。但其上
T2215_.58.0689a07: 文中又云。住於自在神力加持三昧普爲一
T2215_.58.0689a08: 切衆生示種種諸趣所喜見身等乃至然此應
| T2215_.58.0689a09: | 化非從大日三業生等 | 云云 | 彼文即亦同此今 |
T2215_.58.0689a11: 別意如何。答。此無相法身無二無別者。解云。
T2215_.58.0689a12: 釋成能加持自性法身與所加持自他受用身
T2215_.58.0689a13: 等是即不離義也。故此品下疏釋云。毘盧遮
T2215_.58.0689a14: 那一切三業一切處時於有情界宣説眞言
T2215_.58.0689a15: 道句法者。此轉釋佛莊嚴藏。所以無盡無邊
| T2215_.58.0689a16: | 際者。以不異如來遍一切處常住不滅身也 | 文 |
T2215_.58.0689a18: 身。此法身即無有爲四相故立無相名。亦
T2215_.58.0689a19: 滅有漏麁重十相故立無相名。非無無爲細
T2215_.58.0689a20: 相也。故密嚴上云。得解脱智慧如來微妙身。
| T2215_.58.0689a21: | 云何説涅槃是滅壞之法 | 云云 | 是明法身佛有 |
T2215_.58.0689a23: 所加持之自他受用身等也。常住不滅身者。
T2215_.58.0689a24: 爲能加持法身自性自受用義也。此所加持
T2215_.58.0689a25: 四佛四菩薩等。是大日尊之智用之差別外
T2215_.58.0689a26: 現位故。與大日尊無差別身也。故亦云以不
T2215_.58.0689a27: 異是常住身也。故疏第二十云。又觀音文殊
T2215_.58.0689a28: 普賢彌勒已在八葉中。即大日如來大法身
T2215_.58.0689a29: 也。爲度人故漸出于外。又云。金剛手等者即
T2215_.58.0689b01: 是大日如來。乃至鬼神八部一一且有此義。
T2215_.58.0689b02: 亦即是大日如來體雖是一而義各異。此等
T2215_.58.0689b03: 文是明無相法身地大日尊與所加持自他受
T2215_.58.0689b04: 用身變化身等即一不二義意也。問。此加持
T2215_.58.0689b05: 義意如何。答。私云。此中加持可有三義。一者
T2215_.58.0689b06: 加被義。二者性得修得相對義。三者展轉増
T2215_.58.0689b07: 多義也。初義意云。依法身自受用大日尊加
T2215_.58.0689b08: 被力故。應所化衆生機感而現能化自他受
T2215_.58.0689b09: 用身變化身等流身之佛身云也。是以法身
T2215_.58.0689b10: 如來之能加力而令被於彼。所化利益給功
T2215_.58.0689b11: 能名加持義。此與力助成義也。此功能有二。
T2215_.58.0689b12: 一者是法佛之所加持自他受用變化身等是
T2215_.58.0689b13: 也。故抄記云。爲欲分別如來内證之徳表于
T2215_.58.0689b14: 外故。於一法界中作八葉分別説耳。餘文證
T2215_.58.0689b15: 可也。二者諸衆生蒙世出世利益是也
T2215_.58.0689b16: 義意云。一切衆生從本以來有心性塵數萬
T2215_.58.0689b17: 徳。是不新成法。雖然爲無明煩惱等所覆
T2215_.58.0689b18: 弊隱沒而不顯現。雖然。今遇佛菩薩教化
T2215_.58.0689b19: 力。漸次修得而加顯本覺功徳而攝持令不
T2215_.58.0689b20: 失。故此名加持也。此義如菩提心論云。云
T2215_.58.0689b21: 何能證無上菩提。當知法爾應住普賢大菩
T2215_.58.0689b22: 提心一切衆生本有薩埵爲貪瞋癡煩惱之所
T2215_.58.0689b23: 縛故。諸佛大悲以善巧智。説此甚深祕密瑜
T2215_.58.0689b24: 伽。令修行者於内心中觀日月輪。由作此觀
T2215_.58.0689b25: 照見本心湛然清淨猶如滿月。光遍虚空無
| T2215_.58.0689b26: | 所分別 | 云云 | 又蓮華三昧經頌云。歸命本覺心 |
T2215_.58.0689b28: 十七尊住心城。普門塵數諸三昧。遠離因果
| T2215_.58.0689b29: | 法然具 | 是明性得塵數心 王心數本覺相也 | 又此疏云。今者心王 |
T2215_.58.0689c02: 即金剛界中。成如來内證功徳差別智印。唯
| T2215_.58.0689c03: | 佛與佛乃能持之 | 云云 | 此文意云。性徳本覺之 |
T2215_.58.0689c05: 也。新修得名加。加而攝此所顯徳名持。欲顯
T2215_.58.0689c06: 不新成法也。第三義意云。理趣釋云。加持者
T2215_.58.0689c07: 表於中道生十六大菩薩普賢智。從此展轉
| T2215_.58.0689c08: | 流出共成三十七位。以成解脱輪大曼荼羅 | 文 |
T2215_.58.0689c10: 乃至無量無數聖衆。而住持云也。今此經所
T2215_.58.0689c11: 加持聖衆亦同此義故動云加持也。問此所
T2215_.58.0689c12: 加持身是實法身歟。爲當影像化現身歟。答
T2215_.58.0689c13: 云。此可有二意。此大日經之衆會諸聖衆。皆
T2215_.58.0689c14: 是實法身體也。故此疏云。心王所住之處必
T2215_.58.0689c15: 有塵沙心數。以爲眷屬。今者心王毘盧遮那
T2215_.58.0689c16: 成自然覺。爾時一切心數無不入即金剛界
| T2215_.58.0689c17: | 中。成如來内證功徳差別智印 | 乃至 | 此衆徳悉 |
| T2215_.58.0689c18: | 皆一相一味到於實際。故名集會等 | 云云 | 見此 |
T2215_.58.0689c20: 上記也。二者。隨縁假有身者。此自性法爾四
T2215_.58.0689c21: 種身。之即隨所化機縁爲利他所現影像變
T2215_.58.0689c22: 化色身。是曰隨縁身云也。此經疏所云。然此
T2215_.58.0689c23: 應化於一切時處起滅邊際不可得等義者是
T2215_.58.0689c24: 也。問若眞言機熟者。見所加持法身時直爲
T2215_.58.0689c25: 見法身若爲見影身。答。是以法身爲本質。疎
T2215_.58.0689c26: 所縁縁而親見行者自心所現影像佛身也。
T2215_.58.0689c27: 問此義意如何。答祕藏記云。問。何謂因縁所
T2215_.58.0689c28: 生法耶。答。據喩以本質爲因。以鏡爲縁以影
T2215_.58.0689c29: 像爲所生法。問。以因縁所生法擬三諦何耶。
T2215_.58.0690a01: 答。鏡中像者有以四不生推求此有了不可
T2215_.58.0690a02: 得。是即空是有是空不出鏡體
T2215_.58.0690a03: 法者如何。答。約法者以觀心爲因。以三密爲
T2215_.58.0690a04: 縁。所現普門海會
T2215_.58.0690a05: 縁自觀耶。縁他觀耶。答。縁自縁他並無妨礙。
T2215_.58.0690a06: 問。縁自如何。答。以我能觀心。觀本有之身
T2215_.58.0690a07: 於中普門海會現前。能觀心爲因。所觀本有
| T2215_.58.0690a08: | 爲縁 | 云云 | 意云。以本有法 |
T2215_.58.0690a10: 現影像海會諸尊也。而是明了現前。猶如明
T2215_.58.0690a11: 鏡之上現影像也。而以此即爲行者之親所
T2215_.58.0690a12: 縁縁境。以彼本質本有三種法身而爲疎所
T2215_.58.0690a13: 縁縁境也。而觀察此自心之所現影像佛身
T2215_.58.0690a14: 自性。以四不生義觀之即悉皆不可得云也。
T2215_.58.0690a15: 故疏上文引本經説云。然此應化非從毘盧
T2215_.58.0690a16: 遮那身或語意生。於一切時處起滅邊際倶不
T2215_.58.0690a17: 可得。譬如幻師以呪術力加持藥草能現種
T2215_.58.0690a18: 種未曾有事五情所對悦可衆心。若捨加持然
T2215_.58.0690a19: 後隱沒。如來金剛之幻亦復如是。縁謝則滅
T2215_.58.0690a20: 機興則生。即事而眞無有終盡。故曰神力加
| T2215_.58.0690a21: | 持。經云 | 於此所引 非從毘盧舍那身等二行文有二意。 一者淺略意。謂此本有普門海會以爲衆縁而 |
| T2215_.58.0690a22: | 所現影像。以四不生推求之時。偏不從大日尊三業生云 也。此如幼影像之自性於一切時處生滅義。不可得義以 |
| T2215_.58.0690a23: | 下疏文可得此意也。更有深祕釋。謂本有曼荼羅普門海 會常住不滅義。故云於一切時處起滅邊際不可得云云。 |
| T2215_.58.0690a24: | 此義存十住 心論意也 | 又如仁和上金剛頂經疏云。無始 |
T2215_.58.0690a26: 遮那於三際中無生滅故。故大日經歡毘盧
| T2215_.58.0690a27: | 遮那三業云。於一切處起滅邊際不可得 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0690a29: 深祕趣義也。此文即爲顯示自受用身菩薩
T2215_.58.0690b01: 持金剛界無生無滅義。故言此持金剛衆非
T2215_.58.0690b02: 從大日尊之所生云也。是本有功徳法身今
T2215_.58.0690b03: 依新修得更所顯現云也。上來明約人釋能
T2215_.58.0690b04: 所二加持義畢。從下約法釋所居境界義也。
T2215_.58.0690b05: 凡意云。上所言住如來加持句下。開明能加
T2215_.58.0690b06: 持與所加持人義也。今於此廣大金剛法界
T2215_.58.0690b07: 宮句下。更明此聖衆所居器界法也。疏次又
T2215_.58.0690b08: 釋歎加持至法界宮者。自此下更第二約所
T2215_.58.0690b09: 住依報義。釋能加持所加持者之所住處也。
T2215_.58.0690b10: 此句是讃歎法身佛之所住處意也。此歎有
T2215_.58.0690b11: 三意。一廣博義。二不壞堅固義。三眞實不虚
T2215_.58.0690b12: 義也。此句含是三義可悉之。問。約此住如來
T2215_.58.0690b13: 加持廣大金剛法界宮文而釋之。此疏主御
T2215_.58.0690b14: 意與彼十住心論論主御意其同異何。答此
T2215_.58.0690b15: 二師御意頗異也。雖然亦互顯異端而終無
T2215_.58.0690b16: 相違咎也。此疏主御意。是以此住如來加持
T2215_.58.0690b17: 句。方令通能住所住而乃明能加持所加持
T2215_.58.0690b18: 義也。之差別相也。然於能加持處唯開中台
T2215_.58.0690b19: 大日如來。是即能住自性法身如來也。所加
T2215_.58.0690b20: 持處即開八業四佛四菩薩乃至第四重釋迦
T2215_.58.0690b21: 世天等。是即自他受用變化等流身也。此義
T2215_.58.0690b22: 中攝盡四重曼荼羅云也。次廣大金剛法界
T2215_.58.0690b23: 宮者。是只言四種法身主伴聖衆之所居住
T2215_.58.0690b24: 處。是不謂約能居人也。彼十住心論論主御
T2215_.58.0690b25: 意。是住者是亦令通能所二住也。次如來加
T2215_.58.0690b26: 持者是示能加持大日尊也。約所加持住處
T2215_.58.0690b27: 者。是開廣大金剛界宮而如次即配實幢開
T2215_.58.0690b28: 敷無量壽天鼓音佛也。此廣大金法界宮者
T2215_.58.0690b29: 不約所居器界相也。是即亦顯能居聖衆之
T2215_.58.0690c01: 具徳名義也。但於此聖衆所居宮城者引用
T2215_.58.0690c02: 他文也。問若爾者八葉中四菩薩乃至餘三
T2215_.58.0690c03: 重曼荼羅聖衆於此四佛處何相攝耶。答是
T2215_.58.0690c04: 攝鼓音佛處。或又但隨所應應攝四佛也。此
| T2215_.58.0690c05: | 疏四云。擧六位則攝一切諸尊 | 云云 | 但第二重 |
T2215_.58.0690c07: 聖衆也。此鼓音佛是方通自證化他之二徳。
T2215_.58.0690c08: 故就此自證内徳與化他方便義邊。而此佛
T2215_.58.0690c09: 處攝盡第二第三重曼荼羅之自證化他義無
T2215_.58.0690c10: 咎也。問二師御意既殊云何無相違咎耶。答
T2215_.58.0690c11: 此宗意是顯示人法平等依正無別義也。故
T2215_.58.0690c12: 二師各雖似陳異端。是互異説相攝衆義周備
T2215_.58.0690c13: 而無相違咎也。人即法法即人義也。正報即
T2215_.58.0690c14: 依報。依報即正報也。故即身成佛義頌云。六
T2215_.58.0690c15: 大無礙常瑜伽。四種曼荼各不離。又長行云。
T2215_.58.0690c16: 佛説六大爲法界體性。諸顯教中以四大爲
T2215_.58.0690c17: 非情。密教則説此爲如來三昧耶。四大等不
T2215_.58.0690c18: 離心大。心色雖異。其性即同。色即心心即色
T2215_.58.0690c19: 無障礙。智即境境即智。智即理理即智自在。
| T2215_.58.0690c20: | 雖有能所二生都絶能所法爾道理 | 云云 | 即此 |
| T2215_.58.0690c22: | 來身。次云大樓閣寶王亦即是如來身 | 云云 | 即 |
T2215_.58.0690c24: 等文。方約歎法之徳義而釋所加持義也。是
T2215_.58.0690c25: 意方約所居器界法義以釋所加持義也耳｣
T2215_.58.0690c26: 問。十住心論以是薄伽梵住如來加持等一
T2215_.58.0690c27: 行文如次配五佛義云何。答彼論意云。薄伽
T2215_.58.0690c28: 梵者總標諸尊徳號也。次住者明能住大日
T2215_.58.0690c29: 尊自性法身。及所住自他受用變化等流身。
| T2215_.58.0691a01: | 及所依止法界宮殿義也 | 故十住心論十云。大日如 來廣大法界加持即於是 |
| T2215_.58.0691a02: | 時住法界胎藏三昧者。 此所依止宮殿義也 | 而乍見論文。而應云。如來 |
T2215_.58.0691a04: 幢佛。次廣大者開敷花王佛。次金剛者無量
T2215_.58.0691a05: 壽佛。次法界宮者天鼓雷佛也。此論自解云。
T2215_.58.0691a06: 如次配五佛故今且設雖應作此釋。然尋之
T2215_.58.0691a07: 理實非爾也。問方如何以如來先配大日。次
T2215_.58.0691a08: 列寶幢佛。此次列開敷花王佛。此次列無量
T2215_.58.0691a09: 壽佛。此次列天鼓雷佛。如此配處於此經文
T2215_.58.0691a10: 云如來加持廣大金剛法界宮者有何咎耶。
T2215_.58.0691a11: 答。若言爾時既可有四佛異名不便宜咎。恐
T2215_.58.0691a12: 可有此咎。故今私案。此義以欲會十住心論
T2215_.58.0691a13: 本意也。此處云如來加持經文是且明能加
T2215_.58.0691a14: 持義。故先初方云如來。而次置加持言歟。問。
T2215_.58.0691a15: 以何義知爾耶。答疏上文云。如來是佛加持
| T2215_.58.0691a16: | 身。如來心王諸佛住而住其中 | 云云 | 是即能加 |
T2215_.58.0691a18: 屬四佛等也。然以此通序中如來加持乃至
T2215_.58.0691a19: 法界宮文如次配五佛者。如來加持是大日
T2215_.58.0691a20: 也。廣大是寶幢佛。金剛是開敷花佛。法界是
T2215_.58.0691a21: 彌陀佛也。宮是天鼓音佛也。若以大日佛即
T2215_.58.0691a22: 爲能加持義。而翻以加持言列配所加持之
T2215_.58.0691a23: 寶幢佛等者。恐可失此疏意。以此如來加持
T2215_.58.0691a24: 之言即爲能加持義此疏之本意而已。故今
T2215_.58.0691a25: 作此釋也。問。何故以宮配鼓音佛耶。答。鼓音
T2215_.58.0691a26: 佛是因行證入四句中當入涅槃佛句也。涅
T2215_.58.0691a27: 槃是法佛之所居宮城義也。故涅槃經第五
T2215_.58.0691a28: 云。大涅槃譬如宮殿者是義意耳。二十七云。
T2215_.58.0691a29: 又涅槃者名爲屋宅。何以故能遮煩惱惡風
| T2215_.58.0691b01: | 雨故 | 云云 | 問。何故如來配大日餘亦爾耶。答。 |
T2215_.58.0691b03: 日尊。又如是所達理也。來是能達智也。理智
T2215_.58.0691b04: 即一體名法身大日如來也。廣大是寶幢佛
T2215_.58.0691b05: 義。故此經八印品此佛名大威徳生。意云。此
T2215_.58.0691b06: 佛菩提心有廣大威徳故。尚如軍幢旗有廣
T2215_.58.0691b07: 大威徳力故也。抄記云。寶幢佛是菩提心。如
T2215_.58.0691b08: 世軍中有幢是衆中之首軍標幟咸所瞻望。
T2215_.58.0691b09: 進止之節莫不隨之。尚如一切萬行以此菩
| T2215_.58.0691b10: | 提心爲標爲主 | 云云 | 金剛者此當第二南方金 |
T2215_.58.0691b12: 也。行菩提是將欲登極位之行也。是灌頂智
T2215_.58.0691b13: 位也。是金剛喩定現在前而斷佛地障之位。
T2215_.58.0691b14: 故立金剛不壞名歟。大疏第四云。南方觀娑
T2215_.58.0691b15: 羅樹王花開敷佛。身相金色普放光明。安住
T2215_.58.0691b16: 離垢三昧之標相。始自菩提心種子長養大
T2215_.58.0691b17: 悲萬行今成遍覺萬徳開敷。故以名爲離垢。
T2215_.58.0691b18: 即大空義也。證此大空時猶如眞金百練垢
T2215_.58.0691b19: 穢都盡故。佛身相亦然。菩提心論中此名金
T2215_.58.0691b20: 剛心亦名金剛身者。是五相成身中第三第四
T2215_.58.0691b21: 兩心是也。理趣般若經云。以金剛藏灌頂故
| T2215_.58.0691b22: | 云云 | 法界者無量壽佛名也。是法部佛故名法 |
T2215_.58.0691b24: 也。藏者無盡義也。是果徳之無盡法界藏義
T2215_.58.0691b25: 歟。天鼓音佛者此佛八印品名萬徳莊嚴也。
T2215_.58.0691b26: 此萬徳莊嚴義是法身所加持成所作智門所
T2215_.58.0691b27: 現之無盡莊嚴藏義此也。以此義故。十住心
T2215_.58.0691b28: 論爲釋宮義引大日經文云。時薄伽梵大日
T2215_.58.0691b29: 如來廣大法界加持即於是時住法界胎藏三
T2215_.58.0691c01: 昧者此義意耳。此論意。是眞如法界理即是
T2215_.58.0691c02: 爲大涅槃界也。乃智之所現加持無盡莊嚴
T2215_.58.0691c03: 藏即是爲胎藏三昧也。倶皆名爲所住宮也。
T2215_.58.0691c04: 宮及三昧與藏義稍通也。謂三昧者智之所
T2215_.58.0691c05: 住所也。藏者是珍寶之所住處也。宮者是貴
T2215_.58.0691c06: 人所住處也。故大日經抄記云。次惡是大涅
T2215_.58.0691c07: 槃。其字曰天鼓音。是正等覺之果果也。鼓音
T2215_.58.0691c08: 佛者方便也。既得大果豈自受用而已。及爲
T2215_.58.0691c09: 一切衆生演之。種種方便成所作智。猶如天
T2215_.58.0691c10: 鼓之音無思而成事業。若不爾者四佛得異
T2215_.58.0691c11: 名次第可雜亂故也。只依此疏意者宮者此
T2215_.58.0691c12: 明四種法身集會所住之法性眞如理都城處
T2215_.58.0691c13: 云也。彼論意云。天鼓音佛名爲宮義也
T2215_.58.0691c14: 所居處而欲顯示能居佛故也。於是宮義方
T2215_.58.0691c15: 有二意。一者是爲自證法樂故。安住大涅槃
T2215_.58.0691c16: 之樂徳宮殿中。二者爲攝化利生故寄住普現
T2215_.58.0691c17: 色身三昧所現三業所作無盡莊嚴加持境界
T2215_.58.0691c18: 相也。故言宮也。是成所作智門也。故十住心
T2215_.58.0691c19: 論云。宮者顯所住處今此心王如來無始無
| T2215_.58.0691c20: | 終各各安住自法界三昧 | 云云 | 已上文是於論第二 釋。約四種曼荼羅 |
| T2215_.58.0691c21: | 身而釋經如來加持廣大金剛法界宮之中。是且釋法界宮 義文也。先第一釋。以此如來加持等文如次配五佛也。此 |
| T2215_.58.0691c22: | 第二釋。以如來加持等句如次配四種曼荼羅身所住宮 也。而今以第釋此中用之不同。於前第一釋之中方釋宮 |
| T2215_.58.0691c23: | 之文 意也 | 凡二師意云。約疏主御意。是以住如來加 |
T2215_.58.0691c25: 義即開攝四種法身四重曼荼羅義也。次廣
T2215_.58.0691c26: 大金剛法界宮句是直爲四種法身之所居器
T2215_.58.0691c27: 界也。是方依横義而開釋四種法身義也。約
T2215_.58.0691c28: 論主御意以住如來加持句直爲能加持之大
T2215_.58.0691c29: 日尊。是自性法身義。此義意雖顯露示説爲
T2215_.58.0692a01: 能加持義。而欲比示兼通所加持義意也。次
T2215_.58.0692a02: 以廣大金剛法界宮句而如次配四佛義也。
T2215_.58.0692a03: 是自受用身義也。經次句云。一切持金剛者
T2215_.58.0692a04: 皆悉集會乃至菩薩普賢爲上首諸執金剛祕
T2215_.58.0692a05: 密主爲上首文者。是明他受用法身也。經文
T2215_.58.0692a06: 云。毘盧遮那如來加持故乃至宣説眞言道
T2215_.58.0692a07: 句法者。是明變化身也。經云。又現執金剛普
T2215_.58.0692a08: 賢蓮華手菩薩乃至宣説眞言道清淨句法
T2215_.58.0692a09: 者。是明等流身也。是論主御意方依竪義而
T2215_.58.0692a10: 顯示所加持四種法身之正報身與之所依宮
T2215_.58.0692a11: 是無二無別義也。凡已上二師御釋意雖似
T2215_.58.0692a12: 有異義遂無相違也。若依論主御意者。此所
T2215_.58.0692a13: 依宮者若此自證徳爲宮者。大涅槃界宮是
T2215_.58.0692a14: 也。故云自法界也。若利他行名爲宮。此宮者
T2215_.58.0692a15: 當此宮亦爲成所作智門是也。即普賢色身
T2215_.58.0692a16: 三昧也。故論云安住三昧也。疏大謂無邊至
T2215_.58.0692a17: 數量者。是從下釋所依宮城之中。是稱讃此
T2215_.58.0692a18: 宮城不共妙徳也。於此不共妙徳略有三種
T2215_.58.0692a19: 義。謂一者廣大義
T2215_.58.0692a20: 也。今此文初明廣大義也。物相竪高長巨多
T2215_.58.0692a21: 名曰大。横弘寛無邊名曰廣。然若約心釋之
T2215_.58.0692a22: 者。此宮竪高昇而超諸因分之佛菩薩二乘
T2215_.58.0692a23: 等識心知見之所住境界。而其際限無可測
T2215_.58.0692a24: 量義也。横廣包含十法界而無不至處。是無
T2215_.58.0692a25: 限量義也。此大疏十八云。長謂人所不及也。
| T2215_.58.0692a26: | 私謂。此長 者即高也 | 其廣横遍於一切衆生界。其高登窮 |
| T2215_.58.0692a27: | 佛界。故云廣長也 | 云云 | 又義大即是廣也。若約 |
T2215_.58.0692a29: 無窮盡也。廣者即此大之處超踰善那等數
T2215_.58.0692b01: 量。其廣無數義也。疏次文金剛喩至故名金
T2215_.58.0692b02: 剛者。解云。此明第二不壞堅固義以要言之。
T2215_.58.0692b03: 如世間色法中金剛自體以無俎壞爲相。然
T2215_.58.0692b04: 法身自受用體無漏五蘊。自體無生滅法而
T2215_.58.0692b05: 不可示故。出世間言語道而離心境路言也。
T2215_.58.0692b06: 此佛果無漏五蘊自體無生滅法而不可示故
T2215_.58.0692b07: 即是眞如法性也。諸法之所依也。依此法身
T2215_.58.0692b08: 眞如而雖諸法興起。然更無於此眞如之所
T2215_.58.0692b09: 依法也。此適字可用始初義也。謂以法身
T2215_.58.0692b10: 而爲諸法之本初義是也。此意如金光明經
T2215_.58.0692b11: 滅罪業障品云。法身攝藏一切諸法。一切諸
T2215_.58.0692b12: 法不攝法身。法身常住不墮常見亦非斷見
| T2215_.58.0692b13: | 等 | 云云 | 意云。法身如來藏雖能生諸法。諸法不 |
T2215_.58.0692b15: 不可説不可示也。故十地論説因分可説果
| T2215_.58.0692b16: | 分不可説 | 云云 | 又摩訶衍論説果海不可説者 |
T2215_.58.0692b18: 開示。此實相理是自性凝然常住法故也。故
T2215_.58.0692b19: 密嚴經云。此法最清淨遠離於言説。化佛諸
| T2215_.58.0692b20: | 菩薩經中未開演等 | 云云 | 然是法無初生時分。 |
T2215_.58.0692b22: 也。不盡者明此理離彼終盡之行苦義。謂彼
T2215_.58.0692b23: 有爲法有終盡。是即一期無常性也。是逼迫
T2215_.58.0692b24: 性故行苦所攝也。然此無爲法無此相也。同
T2215_.58.0692b25: 論十云。修習觀者當觀一切世間有爲之法
T2215_.58.0692b26: 無得久停須臾變壞故。言行苦者一切心行於
T2215_.58.0692b27: 念念中常恒遷轉速生速滅。不能從此處至
| T2215_.58.0692b28: | 于彼處故 | 云云 | 不壞者。此法明無壞苦義。樂受 |
T2215_.58.0692c01: 爲壞苦耶。文離諸過罪者。明此法無餘苦受
T2215_.58.0692c02: 逼迫苦等意也。或又明此法無諸煩惱業果
T2215_.58.0692c03: 報及所知障并變易果報義也。文不可變易
T2215_.58.0692c04: 者。明此法離刹那四相義也。故密嚴經云
T2215_.58.0692c05: 越於三界無量諸佛國如來微妙刹淨佛子充
T2215_.58.0692c06: 滿。定惠互相資意成堅固身遊於密嚴國
T2215_.58.0692c07: 思惟佛威徳。密嚴中之人一切同佛相超過
T2215_.58.0692c08: 刹那壞。常遊三摩地。密嚴微妙者是阿若
T2215_.58.0692c09: 悉檀。非諸因明者所量境界但是無功用妙
| T2215_.58.0692c10: | 智之所生 | 云云 | 文不可破毀者。明此法無對治 |
T2215_.58.0692c12: 被治斷故有對治壞也。摩訶衍論第十云。壞
T2215_.58.0692c13: 苦者一切有爲清淨法能壞一切不清淨法。
T2215_.58.0692c14: 亦一切諸不清淨法。能壞一切清淨法故。此
T2215_.58.0692c15: 法佛之功徳無漏眞實性故遠離對治壞云
T2215_.58.0692c16: 也。疏次又如世間至中勝故者。解云。謂是
T2215_.58.0692c17: 天帝釋所持金剛杵也。與修羅鬪諍時以金
T2215_.58.0692c18: 剛杵能摧破修羅故云爾也。以此喩而歎金
T2215_.58.0692c19: 剛三昧徳也。問。以金剛三種勝用喩合法方
T2215_.58.0692c20: 如何。答。第一不可壞者合疏所云實相智不
T2215_.58.0692c21: 盡不壞不可變易不可破毀句也。以第二寶
T2215_.58.0692c22: 中之上喩合過一切語言心行適無所依。不
T2215_.58.0692c23: 爾諸法無初中後句也。以第三戰具勝義合
T2215_.58.0692c24: 離諸過罪句也。疏與此釋論至喩意大同者。
T2215_.58.0692c25: 解云。謂智度論中所明三種金剛三昧中之
T2215_.58.0692c26: 喩與今經所明金剛義大意同云也。智度論
T2215_.58.0692c27: 第四十七云。金剛三昧者。譬如金剛無物不
T2215_.58.0692c28: 陷。此三昧亦如是於諸法無不通達。令諸三
T2215_.58.0692c29: 昧各得其用。如車渠馬腦瑠璃。金剛能穿。又
T2215_.58.0693a01: 云。問曰。三種三昧何以皆言金剛。答曰。初言
T2215_.58.0693a02: 金剛。中言金剛輪。後言如金剛。如金剛三昧
T2215_.58.0693a03: 佛説能貫穿一切諸法亦無不見。是達金剛
T2215_.58.0693a04: 三昧。能通達諸三昧。此明三種金剛三昧也。
T2215_.58.0693a05: 又三乘聖者所得金剛喩定總名三種金剛三
T2215_.58.0693a06: 昧也。論同第四十七云。金剛輪三昧者。得是
T2215_.58.0693a07: 三昧能持諸三昧輪。是皆佛自説義。論者言。
T2215_.58.0693a08: 如金剛三昧者。能破一切諸煩惱結使無有
T2215_.58.0693a09: 遺餘。譬如釋提桓因手執金剛破阿修羅軍。
T2215_.58.0693a10: 即是人未後心。從是心次第三種菩提。聲聞
T2215_.58.0693a11: 菩提辟支佛菩提佛無上菩提。金剛三昧者
T2215_.58.0693a12: 能破一切諸法入無餘涅槃更不受有。譬如
| T2215_.58.0693a13: | 眞金剛能破諸山石滅盡無餘等 | 云云 | 釋論三 |
T2215_.58.0693a15: 極位時金剛喩三昧也。故良賁仁王經疏第
T2215_.58.0693a16: 一云。金剛三昧者最後勝定。勝用堅固名金
T2215_.58.0693a17: 剛定。又古徳釋云。金剛喩定者如金剛斷惑
| T2215_.58.0693a18: | 之智所依之道。定之名金剛喩定也 | 云云 | 疏法 |
T2215_.58.0693a20: 義也。謂爲欲釋依正不二義。而先釋法界性
T2215_.58.0693a21: 之即眞實法身如來中正法身義也。此宮者
T2215_.58.0693a22: 是法界性是即宮也。此法界性之法身如來
T2215_.58.0693a23: 即是宮。故身立不二義也。若約此義明是意
T2215_.58.0693a24: 者。法界者是法身自性自受用佛也。此法性
T2215_.58.0693a25: 身佛其功徳智慧是竪高昇無窮盡到眞如實
T2215_.58.0693a26: 際故云大也。横廣逈無邊際數量遍了知一
T2215_.58.0693a27: 切諸法之自共相故是云廣也。此智慧及法
T2215_.58.0693a28: 性身之心也。相好遍滿盡虚空界。無生滅等
T2215_.58.0693a29: 刹那四相。及離一期四相兼無對治壞等。而
T2215_.58.0693b01: 其無漏五蘊堅固眞實自性能斷妄染惑障。
T2215_.58.0693b02: 故名金剛智體也。法者是執持義。界者體義
T2215_.58.0693b03: 性義因義也。此眞實智性之持自體及有軌
T2215_.58.0693b04: 範義。故名法界也。此智體者如來實相智。身
T2215_.58.0693b05: 者釋成理法身與智法身無二無別義。謂智
T2215_.58.0693b06: 者如如智是智法身也。是自性自受用佛也。
T2215_.58.0693b07: 體者如如理。是自性法身也。此理即智也。此
T2215_.58.0693b08: 智即理也。又是以智爲身。以理立也。寂而離
T2215_.58.0693b09: 生滅義邊。又名理法身也
T2215_.58.0693b10: 又名自性自受用智法身也。寂照無二無別
T2215_.58.0693b11: 義名如來實相智身也。是究竟理智即一法
T2215_.58.0693b12: 身如來也。此實相智身名法界體性智。是約
T2215_.58.0693b13: 理云也。又名大圓鏡智等此約智云也。諸法
T2215_.58.0693b14: 至極究竟遂還源本處是也。疏以加持故至
T2215_.58.0693b15: 故曰宮也者。解云。是遂還釋依報之宮義也。
T2215_.58.0693b16: 意云。此宮是法身自受用佛之所依。法性土
T2215_.58.0693b17: 故是修得始覺之所顯得。故云眞實功徳所
T2215_.58.0693b18: 成就莊嚴微妙處也。此加持義者是智之所
T2215_.58.0693b19: 顯現也。不所始新生義。是不縁滅法故也。若
T2215_.58.0693b20: 許縁成法者豈爲法性身土耶。故知。實相智
T2215_.58.0693b21: 之顯得本有法性土宮。即有加増住持義。故
T2215_.58.0693b22: 名加持云也。是顯不新成法意也。問。此大金
T2215_.58.0693b23: 剛法界宮者是廣大金剛法界即爲宮歟。爲
T2215_.58.0693b24: 當廣大金剛界之宮云事歟。答。有二義也。一
T2215_.58.0693b25: 者持業釋。二者依主釋也。持業釋者。大金剛
T2215_.58.0693b26: 法界即是宮云也。又此疏云。上説金剛法界
| T2215_.58.0693b27: | 法界宮即是如來身 | 云云 | 是依正不二身立無 |
T2215_.58.0693b29: 來之正報身智也。此正報之身智之所依器界
T2215_.58.0693c01: 之宮城名云廣大金剛法界宮也。爲此廣大金
T2215_.58.0693c02: 剛法界智之即所成立顯得物爲所住宮。故
T2215_.58.0693c03: 名云廣大金剛法界宮也。是即雖似有正報
T2215_.58.0693c04: 與依報之差別義。而遂無二無別也。而依主
T2215_.58.0693c05: 釋有文證即此疏意也。故疏云。眞實功徳所
T2215_.58.0693c06: 莊嚴處。妙住境心王所都故曰宮也者。此宮
T2215_.58.0693c07: 中雖無數心王心數兼住而擧其勝主者。故
T2215_.58.0693c08: 云心王所都也。疏此宮是至天宮者此指法
T2215_.58.0693c09: 佛土之所在也。摩醯首羅天此云大自在天
T2215_.58.0693c10: 也。此約實言之者。三世諸佛證菩提之處也。
T2215_.58.0693c11: 慈覺大師教王經疏云。一切色法究竟盡處
| T2215_.58.0693c12: | 心王境界名色究竟非謂第四禪定 | 文 | 疏。釋 |
T2215_.58.0693c14: 成佛處大自在天宮。是非顯教所明報身成
T2215_.58.0693c15: 道大自在天也。彼五種那含住處名淨居天
T2215_.58.0693c16: 者。謂第四禪有九天中有生不還果聖人處
T2215_.58.0693c17: 名五淨居天。所謂一無煩天。二無熱天。三善
T2215_.58.0693c18: 見天。四善現天。五色究竟天也。阿那含聖者
T2215_.58.0693c19: 且有二類。謂樂定樂慧人也。樂定人生無色
T2215_.58.0693c20: 界。樂慧人爲生五淨居天。有漏定與無漏定
T2215_.58.0693c21: 交雜修習。隨其重修品類淺深麁妙。次第生
T2215_.58.0693c22: 五淨居天云也。下品中品上之下品如次生下
T2215_.58.0693c23: 三天也。上之中品上之上品次生善現色究竟
| T2215_.58.0693c24: | 天也。過是以往 | 乃至 | 曰大自在天王是也者。基 |
T2215_.58.0693c26: 實淨土。即受用身。初於彼起證是第十地菩
| T2215_.58.0693c27: | 薩宮 | 乃至 | 此唯他受用土十地菩薩報身 | 後報利 益異熟 |
| T2215_.58.0693c28: | 果 身 | 往彼。然由異熟同一地故。論説爲生據實 |
| T2215_.58.0693c29: | 受變易在下三天處 | 無雲福 生廣果 | 未得生淨土 | 智處 城也 | 今 |
T2215_.58.0694a02: 處。第十地菩薩極熏修故得生其中故。既成
| T2215_.58.0694a03: | 佛已身充法界 | 云云 | 彼宗意云。自受用身佛於 |
T2215_.58.0694a05: 身充法界非可指一處。云其土但第十地能
T2215_.58.0694a06: 化他受用身常住其中。故名他受用淨土也
| T2215_.58.0694a07: | 云云 | 又法師云。依大乘始教。在色界頂爲引小 |
| T2215_.58.0694a08: | 乘同界説 | 云云 | 疏今此宗明至三界之表也者。 |
T2215_.58.0694a10: 之住理。是即心境不二理智即一義也。安公
T2215_.58.0694a11: 菩提心義云。此宗義。心王境界名色究竟爲
T2215_.58.0694a12: 法界宮。以此心王遍一切處此宮又遍一切
T2215_.58.0694a13: 方處。以佛法身住自受用加持身之處自受
| T2215_.58.0694a14: | 法樂 | 云云 | 般若寺抄云。雖有彼自在天王宮殿 |
| T2215_.58.0694a16: | 若生疑歟言也 | 云云 | 問。隨如來有應處之無 |
T2215_.58.0694a18: 觀音文殊普賢彌勒已在八葉中。即大日如
| T2215_.58.0694a19: | 來大法身也。爲度人故漸出于外 | 云云 | 又云。若 |
T2215_.58.0694a21: 處微妙寂絶出過心量説何示人耶。故漸次
T2215_.58.0694a22: 流至漸入第一院。次至第二院。次至第三
T2215_.58.0694a23: 院。雖作如此流出亦不離普門之身。其八部
T2215_.58.0694a24: 之衆皆是普現色身之境界也。若就情機而
T2215_.58.0694a25: 説則三重壇。從深令至淺。乃至世天眞言義
T2215_.58.0694a26: 淺。但是應身身道。方便未究竟也。若開實
T2215_.58.0694a27: 性即世天眞言與大日如來何相異耶。從如
T2215_.58.0694a28: 來則深至淺從内漸外而成三重壇。從衆生
T2215_.58.0694a29: 則從淺至深從外漸内而成三重壇也。依今
T2215_.58.0694b01: 所引疏文者。三重曼荼羅是依所化機遍滿
T2215_.58.0694b02: 十方法界故。能應佛身亦周遍盡虚空法界
T2215_.58.0694b03: 云也。依此義故云隨如來有應之處等也。又
T2215_.58.0694b04: 四種法身自受法樂周遍法界無不到處義有
T2215_.58.0694b05: 也。凡四種法身具自受法樂攝化利生二徳
T2215_.58.0694b06: 故。此有二意也。疏一切持至眷屬也者。解云。
T2215_.58.0694b07: 牒經本文總釋其意也。疏如來在此至所集
T2215_.58.0694b08: 會者。解云。依問而答法身佛有眷屬義也。眷
T2215_.58.0694b09: 屬是即又自性法身也。疏所謂執金剛等也
T2215_.58.0694b10: 者。解云。擧指人也。疏梵云伐折至爲其辭者。
T2215_.58.0694b11: 解云。梵語漢名相對明持金剛義而標二義
T2215_.58.0694b12: 意也。隨文便互爲其辭者。若云執若云持是
T2215_.58.0694b13: 無別所由。但是持執二字。是隨音韻之便宜
T2215_.58.0694b14: 云爾也。而不用餘握取等之名言也。疏若世
T2215_.58.0694b15: 諦至翊從侍衞者。解云。陳淺略釋也。疏此宗
T2215_.58.0694b16: 密意至金剛智印者。解云。述祕密釋也
T2215_.58.0694b17: 表法身如來之塵數心數。是以如金剛智而
T2215_.58.0694b18: 斷壞諸煩惱罪障義故。此十佛刹微塵菩薩
T2215_.58.0694b19: 皆各持金剛杵。是即標幟印驗故名智印也。
T2215_.58.0694b20: 疏如是智印至亦復無邊者。解云。佛智差別
T2215_.58.0694b21: 無盡故表示領掌此智印人亦無數量云也。
T2215_.58.0694b22: 疏所以然者至以爲眷屬者。謂明性得本覺
T2215_.58.0694b23: 之第九識處從本以來具足無數心數功徳義
T2215_.58.0694b24: 也。如蓮華三昧經頌意。及有頌云。法然具足
T2215_.58.0694b25: 薩般若。心數心王過刹塵。各具五智無際智。
| T2215_.58.0694b26: | 圓鏡力故實覺智 | 云云 | 疏今者心王至差別智 |
T2215_.58.0694b28: 得修得始覺而顯得金剛不壞理智法身云
T2215_.58.0694b29: 也。此義安然阿闍梨教時義一云。大日經中。
T2215_.58.0694c01: 能加持清淨法身住所加持自受用身。一切内
T2215_.58.0694c02: 證法身眷屬。亦現自受用身。集會十方界。示
T2215_.58.0694c03: 現無盡海會莊嚴佛藏與此會同。又於十方
T2215_.58.0694c04: 界現普賢等諸菩薩身。説眞言道。而此法界
T2215_.58.0694c05: 宮中。唯有佛身。都無生死中人。如此一切海
T2215_.58.0694c06: 會諸佛皆是因地心心所法。九識心王成法
T2215_.58.0694c07: 性身之時。一切心所等皆入果界轉成法門
T2215_.58.0694c08: 眷屬。是法身也。今住加持集法界宮。共受法
T2215_.58.0694c09: 樂是自受用身。遍滿十方是他受用身。現諸
T2215_.58.0694c10: 菩薩是變化身。然此大日三身常一體。故衆
| T2215_.58.0694c11: | 生隨機即一開三。教分張亦復不同 | 云云 | 疏 |
T2215_.58.0694c13: 深所由也。唯是果分所得不因人證境云也。
T2215_.58.0694c14: 疏約菩提義至持金剛者者。言明約法即有
T2215_.58.0694c15: 無量智惠門。約人亦明無數持金剛人義也。
T2215_.58.0694c16: 謂智無量故標幟之。能持人亦以無量。所謂
T2215_.58.0694c17: 一切智智是也。是即十佛刹塵數智門也。疏
T2215_.58.0694c18: 由此衆徳至集會也者。言明如此無數金剛
T2215_.58.0694c19: 智印皆是一切一味疑然常住眞實不變性
T2215_.58.0694c20: 云也。一相者此諸聖衆皆金剛不壞相也。一
T2215_.58.0694c21: 味者此諸聖衆皆解脱無生滅甘露味也。若
T2215_.58.0694c22: 是功徳中一分有無常虚假法者未到實際。
T2215_.58.0694c23: 亦名一切集會義不成。不契無爲實際故也。
T2215_.58.0694c24: 疏然以自在至威猛大勢者。言明心王大日
T2215_.58.0694c25: 始覺時。依此心王力而無數心數自然成始
T2215_.58.0694c26: 覺。而隨各各功能而助成顯發心王如來一
T2215_.58.0694c27: 切功徳云也。此中以自在神力所加持故。本
T2215_.58.0694c28: 覺性得是爲始覺修得所被加持現顯故。云
T2215_.58.0694c29: 神力所加持云也。又上云。心王大日現加持
T2215_.58.0695a01: 尊特身此意同也。是本有性得法身今依修
T2215_.58.0695a02: 行功力顯現修本有名曰現加持身也。表新
T2215_.58.0695a03: 成意也。疏譬如帝釋至修羅軍者。是擧同喩
T2215_.58.0695a04: 也。謂天帝釋與毘摩質多阿彼羅王合戰時
T2215_.58.0695a05: 事相也。修羅爲奪天帝之所食蘇多味故成
| T2215_.58.0695a06: | 此鬪諍也 | 云云 | 疏今此諸至以相況也者。是合 |
T2215_.58.0695a08: 之所持也。依能持此大空智。而能摧壞四種
T2215_.58.0695a09: 魔軍。故名云戰具也。能持人名大空者也。大
T2215_.58.0695a10: 空高野即身成佛義云。大空位法身同虚空
| T2215_.58.0695a11: | 而無礙。含衆像而常恒。故曰大空 | 云云 | 無相之 |
T2215_.58.0695a13: 法故也。無實體性故名曰無相。此性空假有
T2215_.58.0695a14: 法也。或本云。無明也。是説非也。以相況者。
T2215_.58.0695a15: 謂此十佛刹塵數聖衆以執持金剛杵相然而
T2215_.58.0695a16: 標幟佛智甚多而不壞堅固所由云也。況者
T2215_.58.0695a17: 類例義也。疏如來信解至師子座也者。曰牒
T2215_.58.0695a18: 經本而總釋成大意也。此經意而先明所依
T2215_.58.0695a19: 法界宮。次即明翊從侍衞人。次明所在樓閣。
T2215_.58.0695a20: 是初總明所在國土。後別明所居宮殿也。國
T2215_.58.0695a21: 土即宮殿。宮殿即國土也。次列同聞衆各有
T2215_.58.0695a22: 所表。故爲表此翊從者内證眷屬則十佛刹
T2215_.58.0695a23: 塵數菩薩是即法身之萬徳作用義故。法界
T2215_.58.0695a24: 宮次即明此翊從人也。法界宮與翊從者併
T2215_.58.0695a25: 謂是法佛理智分齊故云爾也。亦明宮殿而
T2215_.58.0695a26: 次列同聞衆名事是常例也。亦翊從者兼同
T2215_.58.0695a27: 聞衆也。但初總標同聞衆。後別列其名也。疏
T2215_.58.0695a28: 信解者至名信解地者。且釋信解相也。信者
T2215_.58.0695a29: 是眞實淨信心所也。簡邪假信故也。正者正
T2215_.58.0695b01: 解也。是簡邪智故也。十信三賢十地所有六
T2215_.58.0695b02: 度四攝自利利他。一切有爲無爲功徳皆名
T2215_.58.0695b03: 信解也。無爲法是信解之境界云也。佛果功
T2215_.58.0695b04: 徳即名究竟一切智地是證達義也。信者淨
T2215_.58.0695b05: 信心所也。謂信有徳境而不孤疑義也。以生
T2215_.58.0695b06: 眞實相爲其徳也。解者勝解心所。是印可義
T2215_.58.0695b07: 也。亦智也慧也。能知解其所觀境之義趣徳
T2215_.58.0695b08: 失而不虚謬爲其徳也。信爲初而解爲後也。
T2215_.58.0695b09: 信助解。解成熟信也。疏梵云至神變義者。曰
T2215_.58.0695b10: 明此梵語含此三義也。躍等三義是信解心
T2215_.58.0695b11: 所之所爲。作用功能云也。疏謂從初發至勝
T2215_.58.0695b12: 躍義者。曰釋此三義也。謂依此信解妙用而
T2215_.58.0695b13: 以精進不怠。勤行而修學三密行時。能超越
T2215_.58.0695b14: 無數廣劫所可修學所行諸度。而一生間成
T2215_.58.0695b15: 辨速疾成佛果。是踊躍義也。又是遊戲等義
T2215_.58.0695b16: 者。謂依此三密加持身心極喜悦而好翫三
T2215_.58.0695b17: 密行。則莊嚴佛刹利益衆生成熟六通故。即
T2215_.58.0695b18: 是遊戲即亦神變義。又遊戲是能遊也。神變
T2215_.58.0695b19: 是所遊也。是遊戲於神通行云義也。能遊是
T2215_.58.0695b20: 眼耳身意地四識相應喜樂受是也。所遊是
T2215_.58.0695b21: 天眼等六種智通是也。又能遊是眼耳身意
T2215_.58.0695b22: 四識心王是也。所遊是眼等四識之相應定
T2215_.58.0695b23: 慧等心所是也。又能遊是直六通行是也。所
T2215_.58.0695b24: 遊是此六通之所依縁色心等境界是也。疏
T2215_.58.0695b25: 如人掉動至名遊戲者。是引喩也。能善巧歌
T2215_.58.0695b26: 舞者撃鼓吹笛而動身分搖支節跳踏名曰
T2215_.58.0695b27: 舞。是即遊戲之式儀也。是即令見聞者生欣
T2215_.58.0695b28: 悦嘉見心。是遊戲之能也。疏如是遊戲至自
T2215_.58.0695b29: 在神通者。曰遊戲即是神變言也。疏言毘盧
T2215_.58.0695c01: 至法界樓觀者。依大日如來因位解三密行
T2215_.58.0695c02: 因故。即感得此大樓閣依法功徳云也。一體
T2215_.58.0695c03: 速疾三昧者信解心之所成熟之定名也。一
T2215_.58.0695c04: 體者是一法界體性也。上所云一相一味到
T2215_.58.0695c05: 於實際法是也。即廣大金剛界是也。此法有
T2215_.58.0695c06: 速疾力用。謂令成就能修行者一生間到究
T2215_.58.0695c07: 竟果地之功能故名曰速疾也。即以此法爲
T2215_.58.0695c08: 所觀境成三昧故云一體速疾三昧也。依主
T2215_.58.0695c09: 釋也。若准此疏下釋。一體者諸佛之同體性
| T2215_.58.0695c10: | 義。速疾者諸佛之所作事業速疾成辨也 | 文 | 即 |
T2215_.58.0695c12: 因。故感此大樓閣報云也。此大樓即是本有
T2215_.58.0695c13: 常住法之依。了因之修成顯現也。不生因之
T2215_.58.0695c14: 新成法殊勝第一如如意寶珠也。如龍樹釋
T2215_.58.0695c15: 論五云。如是雖無明藏中如來之性從本已
T2215_.58.0695c16: 來有自性清淨心。而不待修行之功。無以得
T2215_.58.0695c17: 佛故。如是一切行者雖具修行無量方便。而
| T2215_.58.0695c18: | 衆生心中若無本覺佛終不得佛故 | 云云 | 此文 |
T2215_.58.0695c20: 疏於一切實至寶王也者。曰明此閣是非有爲
T2215_.58.0695c21: 造作物。唯眞如實凝然不變殊特無比義也。
T2215_.58.0695c22: 謂自受用佛以妙智力而顯得本有宮殿云
T2215_.58.0695c23: 也。如密嚴經云。此云此諸宮殿。如連備衆
| T2215_.58.0695c24: | 綵。是一切如來妙智之所生 | 云云 | 源氏順之和 |
| T2215_.58.0695c26: | 樓 | 音婁。辨色云。 太賀度能 | 野王案。閣重門複道也 | 音各。 今案俗 |
| T2215_.58.0695c27: | 謂朱雀門。爲 重閣是云云 | 觀者釋名云。於上觀望也 | 云云 | 疏其 |
T2215_.58.0695c29: 量也。此樓已無邊對何方城定中央義耶云
T2215_.58.0696a01: 也。疏此是遍至一切處也者。曰擧正法身廣
T2215_.58.0696a02: 大相。返明依報樓閣廣大相也。如心地觀經
T2215_.58.0696a03: 説。法身遍滿如虚空。一切如來共修證。自受
| T2215_.58.0696a04: | 用身諸相好。一一遍滿十方界等 | 云云 | 問。此義 |
T2215_.58.0696a06: 自在無礙。乃有多種。今略辨四種。一大小無
T2215_.58.0696a07: 礙。謂一一根皆遍法界而亦不壞諸根之性。
T2215_.58.0696a08: 又亦不離諸根之相。二互用無礙。謂諸根相
| T2215_.58.0696a09: | 作用而不相礙等 | 云云 | 此正法無邊際意也。又 |
T2215_.58.0696a11: 海。法界等無別。莊嚴極清淨。安住於虚空。此
T2215_.58.0696a12: 世界海中。刹種難思議。一一皆自在各不雜
| T2215_.58.0696a13: | 亂 | 云云 | 又華嚴經旨歸云。九猶如帝納者。彼 |
T2215_.58.0696a15: 微塵。彼諸塵内復有刹海。是塵塵既其不盡。
T2215_.58.0696a16: 刹刹既其不盡。刹刹亦復不窮。如因陀羅網。
| T2215_.58.0696a17: | 重重不可説不可量也 | 文 | 又如三十七尊禮懺 |
T2215_.58.0696a19: 微塵刹土海會中。常住三世平等一切三寶。
T2215_.58.0696a20: 如上金剛界大曼荼羅三十七尊。并是法佛現
| T2215_.58.0696a21: | 證菩提毘盧遮那互體 | 蓮花藏世界者。此 樓閣之所在處也 | 疏次明 |
T2215_.58.0696a23: 以比況顯其嚴飾相也。而用此金剛喩意。是
T2215_.58.0696a24: 顯此樓閣諸莊嚴。皆悉常住不滅堅固義故
T2215_.58.0696a25: 也。法身如來無生無滅常住正報身之所居
T2215_.58.0696a26: 依報宮殿。故此亦常住云也。疏何以故至寂
T2215_.58.0696a27: 滅之相者。曰擧所由釋成此樓閣常住眞實
T2215_.58.0696a28: 義也。意云。此法性樓閣寶王。是諸法之至極
T2215_.58.0696a29: 源底。而更無出過於此寶王樓閣勝法物故。
T2215_.58.0696b01: 此是寶王滅一切有爲生滅相。唯有無爲眞
T2215_.58.0696b02: 性理之樓閣云也。第一寂滅之相云故。此樓
T2215_.58.0696b03: 閣不謂眞空假有性也。此樓閣即相眞如實
T2215_.58.0696b04: 際理云也。疏次如來至入法界者。曰。此微妙
T2215_.58.0696b05: 樓閣依如來加被力及行者應見自善根力。
T2215_.58.0696b06: 而以自所變影像。則得見此樓閣云也。此法
T2215_.58.0696b07: 性樓閣是本質境。是疎所縁縁境也。唯佛果
T2215_.58.0696b08: 親見此樓。餘人不能親縁也。令應度者隨諸
T2215_.58.0696b09: 法門者。隨於四重曼荼羅十佛刹微塵數差
T2215_.58.0696b10: 別智印。所樂求根性性欲。則依修行如是若
T2215_.58.0696b11: 干法皆遂得見入此樓殿云也。諸法門表像
T2215_.58.0696b12: 者。是十佛刹微塵數持金剛者差別智印。乃
T2215_.58.0696b13: 至世天龍神等智印是也。修行此等四重本
T2215_.58.0696b14: 法標幟行人皆得入法界樓云也。大毘婆娑
T2215_.58.0696b15: 論云。見者眼眼識所見。聞是耳耳識所聞。觸
| T2215_.58.0696b16: | 是身身識所了。知是意意識所了也 | 文 | 疏善財 |
T2215_.58.0696b18: 八十華嚴第七十九云。爾時善財童子恭敬右
T2215_.58.0696b19: 繞彌勒菩薩已而白言。唯願大聖開樓閣門
T2215_.58.0696b20: 令我得入。時彌勒菩薩前詣樓閣彈指出聲。
T2215_.58.0696b21: 其門即開命善財入。善財心喜入已還閉。見
T2215_.58.0696b22: 其樓閣廣博無量同於虚空。阿僧祇寶以爲
| T2215_.58.0696b23: | 其地。阿僧祇宮殿等 | 乃至 | 阿僧祇摩尼寶故大 |
T2215_.58.0696b25: 嚴具。又見其中有無量百千諸妙樓閣。一一
T2215_.58.0696b26: 嚴飾悉如上説。廣博嚴麗同虚空。不相障礙
T2215_.58.0696b27: 又無雜亂。善財童子於一處中見一切處一
T2215_.58.0696b28: 切諸處悉如是見。爾時善財童子見毘盧遮
T2215_.58.0696b29: 那莊嚴藏樓閣。如是種種不可思議自在境
T2215_.58.0696c01: 界。生大歡喜踊躍無量。身心柔軟離一切想
T2215_.58.0696c02: 除一切障滅一切惑。所見不忘。所聞能憶。所
| T2215_.58.0696c03: | 思不亂。入於無礙解脱之門等 | 云云 文 | 已上文略 引要樞文 |
| T2215_.58.0696c04: | 餘文臨經 本可見 |
T2215_.58.0696c06: 多如大日經第五入祕密曼荼羅品並供養法
T2215_.58.0696c07: 及品疏等具明。臨彼文可知。又樓内種種莊
T2215_.58.0696c08: 嚴相。如已所引毘盧舍那莊嚴藏樓閣内種
T2215_.58.0696c09: 種莊嚴相也。又如佛地論第一明受用身佛土
T2215_.58.0696c10: 也。疏菩薩之身至當知又爾者。謂法界宮者
T2215_.58.0696c11: 是金剛智所縁境。境是智所依也。身是爲所
T2215_.58.0696c12: 依止義。故説法界宮爲身也。凡是萬徳所依
T2215_.58.0696c13: 故説爲身也。又大樓閣是不異正法三昧耶
T2215_.58.0696c14: 身也。三昧耶身者是平等身義也。是即佛身
T2215_.58.0696c15: 故。又祕藏記云。法身微細身。五大所成。虚空
T2215_.58.0696c16: 又五大所成。草木又五大所成。法身微細身
T2215_.58.0696c17: 虚空乃至草木一切處無不遍。是虚空是草
T2215_.58.0696c18: 木即法身。於肉眼雖見麁色草木。於佛眼微
| T2215_.58.0696c19: | 細之色。是不動本體稱佛無妨礙 | 云云 | 私云。此 |
T2215_.58.0696c21: 約法然五大色等成此説也。礙非約隨縁無
T2215_.58.0696c22: 常五大色等也。故聲字實相義云。顯形表等
T2215_.58.0696c23: 色。内外依正具。法然隨縁有。能迷亦能悟
| T2215_.58.0696c24: | 云云 | 又即身成佛義云。佛説六大爲法界體性。 |
T2215_.58.0696c26: 來三昧耶身。四大等不離心大。心色雖異其
T2215_.58.0696c27: 性即同。色即心心即色。無障礙。智即境境即
T2215_.58.0696c28: 智。智即理理即智自在。雖有能所二生都絶
| T2215_.58.0696c29: | 能所法爾道理 | 云云 | 問先所云。法界宮爲身義 |
T2215_.58.0697a02: 法界宮爲身義。是心所依義。又大樓閣爲身
T2215_.58.0697a03: 義是身之所依義也。心身不二故。遂法界宮
| T2215_.58.0697a04: | 即大樓閣大樓閣即法界宮義也 | 已上又 解也 | 故此 |
| T2215_.58.0697a05: | 義如十住心論十云。不壞金剛光明心殿 | 謂不 壞金 |
| T2215_.58.0697a06: | 剛者。總歎諸尊常住身。光明心者。歎 心之覺徳。殿者明身心互爲能所住云云 | 疏所以云至 |
T2215_.58.0697a08: 意云。以因位修行力而説爲果位。成所依義
T2215_.58.0697a09: 爲身義故也。此中唯菩薩十地爲十也。妙覺
T2215_.58.0697a10: 果地爲第十一地也。又有取十信三賢菩薩心
T2215_.58.0697a11: 堅固勇猛之力。是與初地爲所依故也。故疏
T2215_.58.0697a12: 釋論云至獅子座者。謂引證成獅子座義也。
T2215_.58.0697a13: 喩法可知之。疏今此宗明至空過義也者。謂
T2215_.58.0697a14: 明此密宗實義也。唯入祕密位品意。此大宮
T2215_.58.0697a15: 殿所依之大蓮華王之莖。以金剛手菩薩爲其
T2215_.58.0697a16: 莖意即此義歟。此以勇猛堅固物爲所依止義。
T2215_.58.0697a17: 也。勇健菩提心等者。凡大菩提心用如金剛
T2215_.58.0697a18: 堅固以不屈伏力。而爲諸佛作佛事所依故。
T2215_.58.0697a19: 以菩薩身爲獅子座云也。薩埵是勇健義故
T2215_.58.0697a20: 也。唯上文云意。行者以此三密方便自淨三
T2215_.58.0697a21: 業。即爲如來三密之所加持。乃至能於此生
T2215_.58.0697a22: 滿足地波羅蜜。不復經歴劫數備修諸治行
T2215_.58.0697a23: 者。此義意也。此是約修得菩提心爲言。此上
T2215_.58.0697a24: 所牒文分二。初明法後合喩可悉。又若准此
T2215_.58.0697a25: 疏下文。本有性得菩提心名薩埵故。所云獅
T2215_.58.0697a26: 子座理實是本有勇健菩提心可名獅子座
T2215_.58.0697a27: 歟。故金剛頂經云。普賢法身遍一切能爲三
T2215_.58.0697a28: 界自在主。無始無終無生滅。性相常住等虚
| T2215_.58.0697a29: | 空。一切衆生所有心堅固菩提名菩薩埵 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0697b02: 華信解品説。世尊大恩以希有事憐愍教化
T2215_.58.0697b03: 我等利益。若以頂戴兩肩荷負於恒沙劫亦
| T2215_.58.0697b04: | 不能報 | 云云 | 疏故曰菩薩至獅子座也者。謂結 |
T2215_.58.0697b06:
T2215_.58.0697b07:
T2215_.58.0697b08:
T2215_.58.0697b09:
T2215_.58.0697b10: 上來是釋師子座義已畢。疏其金剛名曰至
T2215_.58.0697b11: 同聞衆也者下。第六列同聞衆名中是牒經
T2215_.58.0697b12: 本文而總釋其意也。疏曰佛所説至眷屬耶
T2215_.58.0697b13: 者。是問也。問同聞衆所由也。疏答曰譬如國
T2215_.58.0697b14: 王至不疑故者。此答也。謂引世間王法治國
T2215_.58.0697b15: 例。而況類出世法王攝化諸衆生化儀適棧
T2215_.58.0697b16: 垂應而令生感義也。意云。是爲於帝王治國
T2215_.58.0697b17: 界之法則。所以顯某甲群臣之承政令行其
T2215_.58.0697b18: 事人之名字者。以此爲印驗。而餘外官寮及
T2215_.58.0697b19: 國内人民悉令取信故云也。此疏所言。國王
T2215_.58.0697b20: 若有政令必先居外朝者。是與此疏下所云
T2215_.58.0697b21: 如來内證之智設以神力加持亦不可示人。
T2215_.58.0697b22: 前云奮迅示現無盡莊嚴藏者。皆外用之迹
T2215_.58.0697b23: 耳。義是即同意也。謂内有無邊智性故。以此
T2215_.58.0697b24: 爲所依本。而外表無盡莊嚴之相迹云也。故
T2215_.58.0697b25: 約喩云外朝也。疏其時王在某處與某甲大
T2215_.58.0697b26: 臣等者。凡總意云。明上如是我聞一時薄伽
T2215_.58.0697b27: 梵一切持金剛者。皆悉集會等文。是皆證信
T2215_.58.0697b28: 序云意也。凡明大眷屬意是有二義。一者。爲
T2215_.58.0697b29: 證眞聖王説故者。此文證也。二者大聖法王
T2215_.58.0697c01: 與智徳長宿良賢大臣倶驗議而宣政令故
T2215_.58.0697c02: 也。豈有虚誑謬説之義耶云也。是義證也。疏
T2215_.58.0697c03: 法王亦爾至復生信者。是合也。此同聞衆中
T2215_.58.0697c04: 既有大菩薩衆。故知是佛説大乘無上法也。
T2215_.58.0697c05: 疏虚空無垢至金剛也者。下正列持金剛者
T2215_.58.0697c06: 名中有十九句。此其初也。始從此虚空無垢
T2215_.58.0697c07: 至于第五善行歩此五人。是表示因行證入
T2215_.58.0697c08: 方便究竟義次第也。能持此五法人名持金
T2215_.58.0697c09: 剛者也。此無差別中有差別義也。此虚空無
T2215_.58.0697c10: 垢者。是本有性得菩提心體也。本性清淨如
T2215_.58.0697c11: 虚空無垢累染汚也。取此中虚空離二邊。亦
T2215_.58.0697c12: 無四咎也。一離執取義。謂虚空不可以手執
T2215_.58.0697c13: 取。不可以心執取。離四句相故。二離戲論言
T2215_.58.0697c14: 説。謂不可言有性。不可言無性。不可言有無
T2215_.58.0697c15: 倶性。不可言有無倶非性也。是皆戲論性故。
T2215_.58.0697c16: 何以故虚空非有。謂虚空相從本無所有物。
T2215_.58.0697c17: 衆相寂滅故。何以故。虚空非無。謂虚空六大
T2215_.58.0697c18: 法隨一所攝故。於色等所造法有増上縁。令
T2215_.58.0697c19: 生諸有色法故也。虚空不有無倶相者。有與
T2215_.58.0697c20: 無其性是相違故不倶住云也。虚空非有無
T2215_.58.0697c21: 倶非相者。非無空無性。非有有相有礙相故。
T2215_.58.0697c22: 如有無倶非義。菩提心亦爾云也。是故心地
T2215_.58.0697c23: 觀經云。法身體遍諸衆生。萬徳凝然性常住。
T2215_.58.0697c24: 不生不滅無去來。不一不異不斷常。法界遍滿
T2215_.58.0697c25: 如虚空。一切如來共修證。遠離一切諸分別。
| T2215_.58.0697c26: | 心行寂滅體皆如 | 云云 | 此疏亦是陳淺略釋也 |
T2215_.58.0697c28: 内心中觀日月輪。由作此觀。照見本心湛然
T2215_.58.0697c29: 清淨猶如滿月光遍虚空無所分別。又云。一
T2215_.58.0698a01: 切有情於心質中有一分淨性。衆行皆備。其
T2215_.58.0698a02: 體極微妙皎然明白。乃至輪迴六趣。亦不變
T2215_.58.0698a03: 易乃至所以觀行者初以阿字發起本心之中
T2215_.58.0698a04: 分明以漸令潔白分明證無生智。即讃阿字
T2215_.58.0698a05: 是菩提心義。又云。夫會阿字者皆是決定觀
| T2215_.58.0698a06: | 之。當觀圓明淨識等 | 云云 | 私曰。是心性本覺第 |
T2215_.58.0698a08: 不生義猶如虚空種種義用具足。故云譬如虚
T2215_.58.0698a09: 空。故祕藏記云。凡佛者捨有滿五蘊等身有
T2215_.58.0698a10: 無漏五蘊等微細身。如虚空者。稱周遍法界
T2215_.58.0698a11: 理耳。非無其體諸佛身者。如千燈同時照而
T2215_.58.0698a12: 不障礙。佛與佛乃知見。凡夫肉眼不得見。
| T2215_.58.0698a13: | 比喩之極莫過虚空。故曰如虚空 | 文 | 已上。虚 |
T2215_.58.0698a15: 無垢無染。亦無分別者。此明虚空無四咎義
T2215_.58.0698a16: 也。一虚空從本自性無障翳義。虚空是雖爲
T2215_.58.0698a17: 餘色等法被障翳。而自無障翳於餘色等法
T2215_.58.0698a18: 云也。二者無垢者。此虚空自性無塵垢云也。
T2215_.58.0698a19: 若空即是塵垢者。何可名虚空邪。虚空中不
T2215_.58.0698a20: 謂無客塵也。但虚空非塵云也。三者無染者。
T2215_.58.0698a21: 虚空無染汚於餘色等也。又空自性不被染
T2215_.58.0698a22: 於餘法。是餘法亦不能染虚空云也。四者亦
T2215_.58.0698a23: 無分別者。是此虚空都無差別分界相亦無
T2215_.58.0698a24: 自他差別。無自性分別隨念分別計度分別
T2215_.58.0698a25: 義。心之分別境之縁慮想云分別也。如此之
T2215_.58.0698a26: 眞心者。第九阿摩羅識心。具足如是如虚空
T2215_.58.0698a27: 功徳相云也。故新譯密嚴經云。頼耶即密嚴
T2215_.58.0698a28: 妙體。本清淨無心亦無覺。光潔如眞金不可
| T2215_.58.0698a29: | 得分別性與分別離 | 文 | 即是金剛智印者。此第 |
T2215_.58.0698b02: 此無垢智即堅固不殂壞故。名金剛智印也。
T2215_.58.0698b03: 故密嚴經下卷云。如來清淨藏亦名無垢智。
| T2215_.58.0698b04: | 常住無始終離四句言説 | 云云 | 能持此印名虚 |
T2215_.58.0698b06: 虚空遊歩至神變義者。略先明第二行菩提
T2215_.58.0698b07: 之義也。行菩提有二。一者發菩提行。二者修
T2215_.58.0698b08: 菩提行也。於是第二修菩提行者。須此行菩
T2215_.58.0698b09: 提心可置發菩提心之行以後也。然而進所
T2215_.58.0698b10: 以安發菩提行前者是有二義。一者疏文前
T2215_.58.0698b11: 後亂脱安之也。是此疏恒例也。二者先初列
T2215_.58.0698b12: 行菩提而後明發菩提者。始從末而尋本。行
T2215_.58.0698b13: 菩提心當末。所以先明之也。發菩提心是當
T2215_.58.0698b14: 本所以次後明之也。是初也。此中遊歩義。如
T2215_.58.0698b15: 前遊戲神變義。此如汲流尋源也。此意約前
T2215_.58.0698b16: 後生起之次第而且成本末義也。若約菩提
T2215_.58.0698b17: 心就末就義者。發菩提心末也行菩提心是
T2215_.58.0698b18: 本也。即約此意者先初明本次後明末也。是
T2215_.58.0698b19: 初也。此中遊歩義。如前遊戲神變義中釋也。
T2215_.58.0698b20: 此菩提心之能漸遊歩佛果位地也。疏以淨
T2215_.58.0698b21: 菩提心至虚空遊歩者。是廣釋此義也。謂以
T2215_.58.0698b22: 前淨菩提心之所覺諸法空性理。而爲所依
T2215_.58.0698b23: 境。而修無所得行而隨分得其利益云也。行
T2215_.58.0698b24: 菩提心之熟故内心稍會正理外用起神通云
T2215_.58.0698b25: 遊歩也。可云此中攝之賢位菩薩也。疏復次
T2215_.58.0698b26: 虚空無垢至金剛印也者。却明第一發菩提
T2215_.58.0698b27: 之義也。謂以性得阿字本不生菩提心而爲
T2215_.58.0698b28: 最初因。而生起修得發菩提心。而修後後修
T2215_.58.0698b29: 菩提行。有功能云也。以此阿字本不生理。爲
T2215_.58.0698c01: 一切衆生之成菩提平等種子云也。此中種
T2215_.58.0698c02: 殖方便者合發菩提心也。根牙漸生故者合
T2215_.58.0698c03: 行菩提也。意取發菩提心爲此中正意耳。問
T2215_.58.0698c04: 何故逆先明修行菩提心後明發行菩提心
T2215_.58.0698c05: 義。既是不次第耶。答雖本有性得菩提爲因。
T2215_.58.0698c06: 直先可明之。初先明行菩提心意。是行菩提
T2215_.58.0698c07: 心其功廣大故也。謂修行六度四攝四無量
T2215_.58.0698c08: 心等故也。故先明大行。此大行依何因縁起
T2215_.58.0698c09: 者。謂依止最初發求菩提心故。依此因縁而
T2215_.58.0698c10: 成行菩提。所以次尋之而。更次却安發行菩
T2215_.58.0698c11: 提心也。問此行菩提心。先明發菩提心後明
T2215_.58.0698c12: 義。若有傍文證耶。答大疏中更此説證文可
T2215_.58.0698c13: 撿也。疏第三至念滋長者。釋第三隨分成菩
T2215_.58.0698c14: 提義也。謂此義意云。證達眞理以後名成菩
T2215_.58.0698c15: 提也。前菩提是未證達眞理以前行也。約喩
T2215_.58.0698c16: 中萠牙已生者。指前行菩提事也。四六時節
T2215_.58.0698c17: 念念滋長等者。正明此成菩提義也。此位當
T2215_.58.0698c18: 初地已上也。證達眞理位也。疏菩提心至名
T2215_.58.0698c19: 虚空生者。是明第三合喩也。眞實生名大空
T2215_.58.0698c20: 生義。是如即身成佛義云。大空位者。法身同
| T2215_.58.0698c21: | 大虚空。而無礙。含衆像而常恒。故曰大空 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0698c23: 雜至漸次滋繁者。下釋第四義喩也。是始從
T2215_.58.0698c24: 萠牙増長成菓實爲究竟義也。是樹者此以
T2215_.58.0698c25: 沙羅樹王萠牙根莖花菓等。爲其喩也。疏菩
T2215_.58.0698c26: 提心至具種種色者。是合也。此成菩提是即
T2215_.58.0698c27: 果滿位也。疏復次以至被雜色衣者。明第四
T2215_.58.0698c28: 義中之復次釋也。意云。以眞如法界一味平
T2215_.58.0698c29: 等中有種種差別義。塵沙功徳法門爲本而。
T2215_.58.0699a01: 返爲表示從此法界出現此種種差別普門海
T2215_.58.0699a02: 會迹及四重曼荼羅身。而自受法樂兼攝化
T2215_.58.0699a03: 利生義云也。意云。以無垢本性菩提心爲本
T2215_.58.0699a04: 質性。以示現四重曼荼羅普門身無盡莊嚴。
T2215_.58.0699a05: 名爲雜色衣也。大師大日經開題曰。經被雜
T2215_.58.0699a06: 色衣執金剛者即表此義。上從大日尊下至
T2215_.58.0699a07: 六道衆生相。各各住威儀顯種種色相。並是
T2215_.58.0699a08: 大日尊之差別智印也非更他身。故。經文云。
T2215_.58.0699a09: 我身即法界我即金剛身。我即天龍八部等。
| T2215_.58.0699a10: | 如是法身互相渉入。猶如帝釋珠網 | 云云 | 疏第 |
T2215_.58.0699a12: 最初字意也。此有二義。一善是端嚴義惡是
T2215_.58.0699a13: 醜陋義。故翻之可知也。二通種子義。謂自既
T2215_.58.0699a14: 究竟成就已。豈不傳繼後人耶。若不傳後人
T2215_.58.0699a15: 者。此道可永絶也。以此義爲種子義意也。以
T2215_.58.0699a16: 此道傳授後人。是善義也。不傳授是極惡不
T2215_.58.0699a17: 善行。不報佛恩不利衆生故也。以此義故。善
T2215_.58.0699a18: 義通種子義歟。疏譬如已得至種子也者。明
T2215_.58.0699a19: 如世間草木以菓實返爲後種義也。此法准
T2215_.58.0699a20: 之可知也。以佛果返而爲後眞言行者因種
T2215_.58.0699a21: 義也。疏善行歩至以爲名者。是具足釋三字
T2215_.58.0699a22: 意也。行歩是四威儀中其一分也。擧此一威
T2215_.58.0699a23: 儀兼影顯餘三也。諸佛威儀進止是無不利
T2215_.58.0699a24: 生方便故也。疏謂善知時等者。却釋善字也。
T2215_.58.0699a25: 是巧方便義也。上來五句有二義。一者常途
T2215_.58.0699a26: 義如抄記。云初阿字在東方。如梵音東方即
T2215_.58.0699a27: 有動首之義。以順世間法初方中東爲上故。
T2215_.58.0699a28: 喩菩提心最是萬行之初也。私云。此動首者
T2215_.58.0699a29: 示初發心義也。其佛名曰寶幢佛。猶如一切
T2215_.58.0699b01: 萬行以此菩提心爲標爲主。次阿字是行菩
T2215_.58.0699b02: 提也。若但菩提心而不具萬行。終不成果。與
T2215_.58.0699b03: 先四菩薩不殊。其佛是花開敷也。花開敷佛
T2215_.58.0699b04: 行義。十度萬行資菩提心次第敷榮牙莖葉
T2215_.58.0699b05: 花滋榮可愛。次暗字三菩提心也。以滿行故
T2215_.58.0699b06: 成正等覺。其佛名阿彌陀。即西方也。次阿彌
T2215_.58.0699b07: 陀是受用佛。成大果實受用其果。無量不思
T2215_.58.0699b08: 議現法之樂皆得名也。次惡是大涅槃。其字
T2215_.58.0699b09: 曰天鼓音。是正等覺之果果也。鼓音佛者。方
T2215_.58.0699b10: 便也。既得大果。豈自受用而已。乃爲一切衆
T2215_.58.0699b11: 生演之種種方便成所作智。智猶如天鼓之
T2215_.58.0699b12: 音而成事業。次惡即入中字。是方便也。此是
T2215_.58.0699b13: 大日佛本地之身花臺之體。超八葉絶方所。
T2215_.58.0699b14: 非有心之境界。唯佛與佛乃能知之。爲念本
T2215_.58.0699b15: 誓開示大悲藏。普引衆生入佛惠故。以加持
T2215_.58.0699b16: 神力。普現身口意。遍滿生死中。即是方便也
| T2215_.58.0699b17: | 云云 | 已上疏二十未有此 文也取意抄也 | 二者。此經第一卷通序所 |
T2215_.58.0699b19: 雖異於彼抄記。義意大途相似也。今私案之。
T2215_.58.0699b20: 彼抄記意約五佛明因行證入方便義。是當
T2215_.58.0699b21: 横義也。此經通序中。約菩薩因果勝進義。而
T2215_.58.0699b22: 明五種持金剛人因行證入方便次第。當竪
T2215_.58.0699b23: 義也。此序總意云。初菩提心是單性得本有
T2215_.58.0699b24: 菩提心也。與彼抄記意頗異也。次於行菩提
T2215_.58.0699b25: 有二復次。初復次。初以修萬行是以未證達
T2215_.58.0699b26: 眞理之比觀相似位而爲此義意也。第二復
T2215_.58.0699b27: 次是以發菩提心爲義也。第三成菩提是行
T2215_.58.0699b28: 成就。已證達眞理已去未果滿以前名成菩
T2215_.58.0699b29: 提歟。第四證菩提是妙覺果滿位歟。第五方
T2215_.58.0699c01: 便具足自行佛果已成滿。返乃施利益於一切
T2215_.58.0699c02: 衆生義。是以方便善巧利益衆生意也。問彼
T2215_.58.0699c03: 抄記意與此通序意相違云何可會耶。答今
T2215_.58.0699c04: 私試將會之。抄所云第一菩提心者是性得
T2215_.58.0699c05: 本覺菩提心。及以合初發菩提心爲其義故。
T2215_.58.0699c06: 其初發信心位當十信也。問以何知初阿字合
T2215_.58.0699c07: 説本有菩提心及初發信菩提義耶。答大疏
| T2215_.58.0699c08: | 云 | 十四 本也 | 開者開佛知見即雙開菩提如初阿字 |
T2215_.58.0699c10: 與初發信心菩提心合説義也。又抄記云。普
T2215_.58.0699c11: 賢者是菩提心也。若無此妙因終不能至無
T2215_.58.0699c12: 上大果故。最初得名。次文殊師利者大智慧
| T2215_.58.0699c13: | 也。先發淨菩提心等 | 云云 | 是文明性得菩提心 |
T2215_.58.0699c15: 是以當三賢十地位也。第三成菩提是正成
T2215_.58.0699c16: 佛果滿位也。第四入涅槃是成佛果之果也。
T2215_.58.0699c17: 若約化他義。成所作智是也。以三業化用令
T2215_.58.0699c18: 被法界衆生故也。第五方便具足。前四義之
T2215_.58.0699c19: 本地所依法身自體云也。今此經通序意云。
T2215_.58.0699c20: 以第一阿字菩提心而爲後四行之所依因。
T2215_.58.0699c21: 時則不開擧初發菩提心也。第二於行菩提
T2215_.58.0699c22: 心而更開二位時有二復次也。謂一行菩提
T2215_.58.0699c23: 心。二發菩提心也。行菩提心位。當三賢。發菩
T2215_.58.0699c24: 提心位當十信。第三成菩提證達眞理位。即
T2215_.58.0699c25: 當十地位。第四證菩提當成佛果位也。問以
T2215_.58.0699c26: 菩薩爲成菩提文證有耶。答抄記意。約四隅
T2215_.58.0699c27: 菩薩分別三句時。其文云。以普賢爲菩提心
T2215_.58.0699c28: 爲因句。以文殊彌勒爲大悲爲根句。以觀音
| T2215_.58.0699c29: | 爲方便滿足句也 | 云云 | 故可知菩薩位何不名 |
T2215_.58.0700a02: 徳品中五番成佛。正云初地成道也。今是於
T2215_.58.0700a03: 十地中成眞證覺故云成佛也。又此疏十五
T2215_.58.0700a04: 明百心成佛義。是初十地菩薩明成道義也。
T2215_.58.0700a05: 第四證菩提當成佛果位也。第五方便具足。
T2215_.58.0700a06: 是大日尊本地中利他門義也。問第四阿字
T2215_.58.0700a07: 與第五阿字其差別義何。答第四阿字入涅
T2215_.58.0700a08: 槃義也。是約應化身佛明入無餘涅槃義。而
T2215_.58.0700a09: 當第四入涅槃字義也。故抄記云。次即是大
T2215_.58.0700a10: 涅槃迹極返本。衆生有縁之薪盡則如來方
| T2215_.58.0700a11: | 便之火息。故涅槃 | 云云 | 第五阿字是約三點一 |
T2215_.58.0700a13: 何故抄記云。次惡是大涅槃其字曰天鼓音。
T2215_.58.0700a14: 是正等覺之果果也。鼓音佛者方便也。既得
T2215_.58.0700a15: 大果豈自受用而已。乃爲衆生演之種種方便。
T2215_.58.0700a16: 成所作智猶如天鼓之音而成事業。次惡即
| T2215_.58.0700a17: | 入中字是方便也 | 云云 | 若依此文者。第四第五 |
T2215_.58.0700a19: 與第五阿字其懸隔差別義耶。答彼抄記意
T2215_.58.0700a20: 者。是第四字約迹門之淺略義而述淺義。後
T2215_.58.0700a21: 文第五阿字是遂約本門用深祕義也。問依
T2215_.58.0700a22: 何文證得知此義耶。答六波羅蜜經第二云。
T2215_.58.0700a23: 爲應身者。刹那遷變化身佛者疾入涅槃功
| T2215_.58.0700a24: | 徳法身湛然常住。是故歸依清淨法身 | 云云 | 准 |
T2215_.58.0700a26: 此經所言化身佛。是變化身佛也。是約迹門
T2215_.58.0700a27: 明義也。此佛遂入無餘涅槃佛也。是五種阿
T2215_.58.0700a28: 字之中第四阿字義也。功徳法身者。是第五
T2215_.58.0700a29: 阿字義也。其佛約本門明祕密實義。如密嚴
T2215_.58.0700b01: 經上卷云。得解脱智慧。如來微妙身。云何爲
| T2215_.58.0700b02: | 涅槃。是滅壞之法 | 云云 | 此義委意如涅槃經第 |
T2215_.58.0700b04: 我亦復當安住是中入於涅槃。何等名爲祕密
T2215_.58.0700b05: 之藏。猶如伊字三點。若竝則不成縱亦不成。
T2215_.58.0700b06: 如摩醯首羅面上三日乃得成伊字三點。若
T2215_.58.0700b07: 別亦不得成。我亦如是。解脱之法亦非涅槃。
T2215_.58.0700b08: 三法各異亦非涅槃。我今安住如是義三法
| T2215_.58.0700b09: | 爲衆生故名入涅槃。如世伊字 | 云云 | 第五惡字 |
T2215_.58.0700b11: 便也。此是大日佛本地之身花臺之體。超八
T2215_.58.0700b12: 葉絶方所。非有心之境界唯佛與佛乃能知
T2215_.58.0700b13: 之。爲念本誓開示大悲藏普引衆生入佛惠
T2215_.58.0700b14: 故。以加持神力普現身口意。遍滿生死中即
| T2215_.58.0700b15: | 是方便也 | 已上文 | 此文明本門中方便義。此中 |
T2215_.58.0700b17: 五方便具足是本門。當利他門成所作智
T2215_.58.0700b18: 行也。或亦當法界體性智之自行方便滿足
T2215_.58.0700b19: 義也。是配端嚴義也。此義具如無畏三藏尊勝
T2215_.58.0700b20: 儀軌辨之也。故依廢立不同故其義頗異。雖
T2215_.58.0700b21: 然道理無相違也。是各各廢立意異而述異
T2215_.58.0700b22: 端故也。問今此所云。以初阿字爲性得菩提
T2215_.58.0700b23: 因義。有指文證耶。答有也。故具縁品疏云。
| T2215_.58.0700b24: | 第四 | 觀作寶蓮華臺寶王宮殿。於中敷座置白 |
| T2215_.58.0700b25: | 蓮華臺。以阿字門轉作大日如來 | 乃至 | 次於四 |
| T2215_.58.0700b27: | 是發菩提心義也 | 乃至 | 南方觀沙羅樹王花開 |
| T2215_.58.0700b28: | 敷佛 | 乃至 | 始自菩提心種子長養大悲萬行令 |
| T2215_.58.0700b29: | 成遍覺萬徳開敷故。以名爲離垢 | 云云 | 阿彌 |
T2215_.58.0700c02: 也。此義與抄記意頗異也。又祕藏記云。中阿
| T2215_.58.0700c03: | 因本有菩提心。依是因發菩提心故曰因 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0700c05: 此中義。以前所明五種菩提之階降差別究
T2215_.58.0700c06: 竟平等無差別一味一相義。爲此義意也。是
T2215_.58.0700c07: 此有差別之中無差別義也。若論竪則有五
T2215_.58.0700c08: 階不同義。若論横則一味無差別云也。此但
T2215_.58.0700c09: 横義耳。疏然上來至次第説耳者。此以此中
T2215_.58.0700c10: 無差別義爲因而却釋上有差別義來由也。疏
T2215_.58.0700c11: 第七哀愍至故次明也者。是依前平等義故
T2215_.58.0700c12: 此即起同體大悲心之智也。疏第八那羅至
T2215_.58.0700c13: 故次明也者。是隣次前義故此義來也。謂依
T2215_.58.0700c14: 内心大悲外顯化用。外顯化用必可用大勢
T2215_.58.0700c15: 力。所以用那羅延力最至要也。那羅延者此
T2215_.58.0700c16: 飜云勝力士。亦云鉤鎖力士。寶師涅槃經疏
| T2215_.58.0700c17: | 八云。那羅延者帝釋力士 | 云云 | 疏經中校量 |
T2215_.58.0700c19: 力勇健力如那羅延力之義。是義表如來隨
T2215_.58.0700c20: 所被機縁而説諸法利益衆生之勢力妙用
T2215_.58.0700c21: 也。餘菩薩二乘等不如是也。先略標校量次
T2215_.58.0700c22: 第文證也。此義若准涅槃經此本第十一云。
T2215_.58.0700c23: 世尊。如十小牛力不如一大牛力。十大牛力
T2215_.58.0700c24: 不如一青牛力。十青牛力不如一凡象力。十凡
T2215_.58.0700c25: 象力不如一野象力。十野象力不如一二互
T2215_.58.0700c26: 象力。十二牙象力不如雪山一白象力。十雪
T2215_.58.0700c27: 山白象力不如一香象力。十香象力不如一
T2215_.58.0700c28: 黄象力。十黄象力不如一白象力。十白象力
T2215_.58.0700c29: 不如一山象力。十山象力不如一象鉢羅象
T2215_.58.0701a01: 力。十象鉢羅象力不如一𤘽物頭象力。十𤘽
T2215_.58.0701a02: 物頭象力不如一分陀利象力。十分陀利象
T2215_.58.0701a03: 力不如人中一力士力。十人中力士不如一
T2215_.58.0701a04: 鉢健提力。十鉢健提力不如一八臂那羅延
T2215_.58.0701a05: 力。十那羅延力不如一十住菩薩一節之力。
T2215_.58.0701a06: 一切凡夫身中諸節節不相到。人中力士節頭
T2215_.58.0701a07: 相到。鉢健提身諸節相連。那羅延身節頭相
T2215_.58.0701a08: 𤘽。十住菩薩諸節骨箱槃龍相結。是故菩薩
T2215_.58.0701a09: 其力最大。世界成時。從金剛際起。金剛座上
T2215_.58.0701a10: 至道場菩提樹下。菩薩坐已其心即時逮得
| T2215_.58.0701a11: | 十方如來 | 文 | 私云。此經所云十住者。是指第 |
T2215_.58.0701a13: 四重之各十象力。不如一香象之意也。第一
T2215_.58.0701a14: 十凡象第二十野象第三十二牙象。第四十
T2215_.58.0701a15: 雪山白象故也。又香象後更有十重校量之
T2215_.58.0701a16: 文。而遂展轉至佛無上力義爲究竟也。然此
T2215_.58.0701a17: 疏所引用經文。又兼通此集一切福徳三昧
T2215_.58.0701a18: 經文是也。彼經第一卷文具有説此例。文廣
T2215_.58.0701a19: 博也可檢之也。香象者住在香醉山中之象
T2215_.58.0701a20: 故名云香象。如元曉劫章云。閻浮提北有九
T2215_.58.0701a21: 種山。九種山北有雪山。雪山北有香醉山。山
T2215_.58.0701a22: 有最勝處。有巖其名雜地。以七寶所成。其巖
| T2215_.58.0701a23: | 縱廣各五十由旬。唯是象王所住處 | 云云 | 倶舍 |
| T2215_.58.0701a24: | 等云。輪王象寶是香醉山之象中最劣象 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0701a26: 至神通力也者。下總釋第九義也。此義意云。
T2215_.58.0701a27: 示無性一闡提佛不捨衆生故。後時當得菩
T2215_.58.0701a28: 提及入無餘涅槃。定性二乘遂令起從涅槃
T2215_.58.0701a29: 趣向大菩提道義也。是佛大神通不思議力
T2215_.58.0701b01: 故云也。疏如一闡提至師子孔者。下廣釋也。
T2215_.58.0701b02: 此中有三類之病不治人也。一者一闡提必
T2215_.58.0701b03: 死之疾也。二者二乘作證人。三者入無餘涅
T2215_.58.0701b04: 槃二乘也。涅槃經北本第十一云。迦葉世有
T2215_.58.0701b05: 三人。其病難治。一謗大乘。二五逆罪。三一闡
T2215_.58.0701b06: 提。如是三病。世中極重。悉非聲聞縁覺菩薩
T2215_.58.0701b07: 之所能治。善男子。譬如有病必死難治。若有
T2215_.58.0701b08: 瞻病隨意醫藥。若無瞻病隨意醫藥。如是之
T2215_.58.0701b09: 病。定不可治。當知是必死不疑。善男子。是三
T2215_.58.0701b10: 種人亦復如是。若有聲聞縁覺菩薩。或有説
T2215_.58.0701b11: 法。或不説法。不能令其發阿耨多羅三藐三
T2215_.58.0701b12: 菩提心。迦葉譬如病人。若有瞻病隨意醫藥。
T2215_.58.0701b13: 則可令差。若無此三則不差。聲聞縁覺亦復
T2215_.58.0701b14: 如是。從佛菩薩得聞法已。即能發於阿耨多
T2215_.58.0701b15: 羅三藐三菩提心。非不聞法能發心也。迦葉
T2215_.58.0701b16: 譬如病人。若有瞻病隨意醫藥。若無瞻病隨
T2215_.58.0701b17: 意醫藥皆悉可差。有一種人。亦復如是。或値
T2215_.58.0701b18: 聲聞。不値聲聞。或値縁覺。不値縁覺。或値菩
T2215_.58.0701b19: 薩。不値菩薩。或値如來。不値如來。或得聞法。
T2215_.58.0701b20: 或不聞法。自然得成阿耨多羅三藐三菩提。
T2215_.58.0701b21: 所謂有人。或爲自身。或爲他身。或爲怖畏。或
T2215_.58.0701b22: 爲利養或爲諭諂或爲誑他。書寫如是大涅
| T2215_.58.0701b23: | 槃經受持讀誦供養恭敬爲他説者等 | 文 | 問此 |
T2215_.58.0701b25: 楞伽經説第五性中。燒燃善根一闡提。極佛
T2215_.58.0701b26: 不捨衆生故。後時當得涅槃。第五性中唯有
T2215_.58.0701b27: 菩薩闡提。更無畢竟。故知。即説是前畢竟闡
T2215_.58.0701b28: 提非暫時也。又涅槃經。説常沒闡提。當得菩
T2215_.58.0701b29: 提。故知。不説暫時闡提。又佛性論説。有經一
T2215_.58.0701c01: 闡提決定無涅槃法者。是不了説。故知。是説
T2215_.58.0701c02: 有畢竟闡提爲不了説。涅槃經云。説一闡提
T2215_.58.0701c03: 等悉當成佛。是不聞而聞。故知。非是暫時闡
T2215_.58.0701c04: 提。又云。楞伽第一云。大惠捨一切善根一闡
T2215_.58.0701c05: 提者。復以如來神力故或時善根生。此猶預
T2215_.58.0701c06: 説非決定也。涅槃中是決定説。經云。不信一
T2215_.58.0701c07: 提闡等悉當成佛。名常沒故。由此涅槃經名
T2215_.58.0701c08: 不聞而聞。又云涅槃經云。一闡提人障未來
T2215_.58.0701c09: 故名爲無性。必當得故名爲有性。又云。一闡
T2215_.58.0701c10: 提人現在之世雖不可治與作後世善種子
T2215_.58.0701c11: 故。還可治也。又云。一闡提人。雖未來世當有
T2215_.58.0701c12: 善根而不能救故地獄之苦。未來之世雖可
T2215_.58.0701c13: 救拔現在之世無如之何。是故名爲不可救
| T2215_.58.0701c14: | 濟 | 云云 | 問二乘實際作證者。意如何。答若如一 |
T2215_.58.0701c16: 善現云。若菩薩摩訶薩成第八已乃至成預
T2215_.58.0701c17: 流一來不還阿羅漢獨覺已能入菩薩正性離
T2215_.58.0701c18: 生。必無是處。乃至佛告善現。如是如是汝如
T2215_.58.0701c19: 所説若菩薩摩訶薩成第八已廣説。乃至成
T2215_.58.0701c20: 獨覺已。能入菩薩正性離生必無是處。准此
T2215_.58.0701c21: 經文定不定性。般若會中不説見道已上得
| T2215_.58.0701c22: | 成佛也 | 云云 | 私云。以此義可准知也。見道已上 |
| T2215_.58.0701c23: | 見道有八忍八智第八者是道類 智。或逆數之是苦法智忍也 | 是作證位故。爲難 |
T2215_.58.0701c25: 及涅槃會等中迴心向大而。授當作佛記。問
T2215_.58.0701c26: 已死之人者何人耶。答此人。是入無餘依涅
T2215_.58.0701c27: 槃二乘無學人也。身智倶灰滅。如太虚空湛
T2215_.58.0701c28: 然寂靜故云已死人也。此人猶如世死屍神
T2215_.58.0701c29: 識去四大捨已云已死人。如此死人無所作
T2215_.58.0702a01: 用也。此人亦如是。最難發大乘心云也。故
T2215_.58.0702a02: 菩提心論云。當觀二乘之人。雖破人執猶
T2215_.58.0702a03: 有法執。但淨意識不知其他。久久成果位。以
T2215_.58.0702a04: 灰身滅智趣本涅槃。如太虚空湛然常寂。有
T2215_.58.0702a05: 定性者難可發生。要待劫限等滿。方乃發
T2215_.58.0702a06: 生。若不定性者無論劫限。遇縁便迴心向
T2215_.58.0702a07: 大。從化城起以爲超三界。謂宿信佛故乃蒙
| T2215_.58.0702a08: | 諸佛教化力。而以方便遂發大心 | 云云 | 又涅槃 |
T2215_.58.0702a10: 經歴八萬六萬四萬二萬一萬劫間。住無餘
T2215_.58.0702a11: 依涅槃界。而待劫限滿。發生無上大菩提心
T2215_.58.0702a12: 等此類也。疏諸佛醫王至不怯弱者。意如
T2215_.58.0702a13: 涅槃經第二十七師子孔品云。善男子。如師
T2215_.58.0702a14: 子王自知身力。牙齒鋒鋩四足踞地。安住
T2215_.58.0702a15: 巖窟。振尾出聲。若有能具如是諸相。當知
| T2215_.58.0702a16: | 是即能師子孔 | 乃至 | 師子孔者。名決定説。一 |
| T2215_.58.0702a17: | 切衆生悉有佛性。如來常住無有變易 | 云云 |
| T2215_.58.0702a18: | 文廣故 略抄之 | 疏諸菩薩至那羅延力者。是返釋大 |
T2215_.58.0702a20: 羅延天義歟。如十卷義釋云。又梵天眞言初
T2215_.58.0702a21: 句云。鉢羅惹。譯云一切生。次云跛多是主
T2215_.58.0702a22: 義。曳是助聲。所謂一切衆生主也。如劫初
T2215_.58.0702a23: 時。梵宮寂寞無人。梵天適生念時有命盡天
T2215_.58.0702a24: 來降。又皆不見梵王終始故。便作是念。我等
T2215_.58.0702a25: 從梵天生。以能生一切有情故名一切衆生
| T2215_.58.0702a26: | 主。而實衆生前際無始。非有梵王所生 | 云云 |
| T2215_.58.0702a27: | 此那羅延飜力天。又云人生本也 | 云云 | 此中諸 |
T2215_.58.0702a29: 文云。三種必死之病非菩薩之所治能。佛
T2215_.58.0702b01: 獨能治之也。疏第十妙執至無過上義者。下
T2215_.58.0702b02: 總釋第十義妙善意也。是以最勝第一爲義
T2215_.58.0702b03: 也是究竟義也。此是依前大那羅延刀。今即
T2215_.58.0702b04: 所顯得佛性常住義也。疏猶如醍醐至無間
T2215_.58.0702b05: 無上義者。引最勝義喩也。乳酪生蘇熟蘇
T2215_.58.0702b06: 醍醐五味。是次第轉増以至醍醐爲究竟果。
T2215_.58.0702b07: 復不可増勝法也。疏如來亦爾至執金剛者。
T2215_.58.0702b08: 合喩也。此以表一乘佛性不變易故。如來
T2215_.58.0702b09: 一乘果徳遂顯得義也。如法花經云。諸佛世
T2215_.58.0702b10: 尊唯以一大事因縁故出現於世。乃至開示
| T2215_.58.0702b11: | 悟入佛知見故。出現於世 | 云云 | 意云。佛則 |
T2215_.58.0702b13: 理故。欲令諸衆生顯得此一乘佛性故。佛
T2215_.58.0702b14: 出興于世云也。疏第十一至名勝迅者下。釋
T2215_.58.0702b15: 十一義意也。此是以表三密妙行有速疾勝
T2215_.58.0702b16: 用也。謂父母所生身生間約顯得佛性醍醐
T2215_.58.0702b17: 圓滿妙覺果位義。以有速疾功用。爲此中
T2215_.58.0702b18: 義耳。故隣前義此義來也。此中大空者。如
T2215_.58.0702b19: 前釋。是佛性常住第一空義也。是亦佛果功
T2215_.58.0702b20: 徳也。此功徳有速疾成就妙用云也。疏第十
T2215_.58.0702b21: 二至以爲名者下。釋第十二義中有法喩二
T2215_.58.0702b22: 相可知之。此中意。是以修得離染清淨義。爲
T2215_.58.0702b23: 其意也。是依前速疾行所顯得淨妙果徳也。
T2215_.58.0702b24: 能持此畢竟等者。以法攝人立名也。疏十三
T2215_.58.0702b25: 刃迅至以爲名者。釋第十三義也。此中以
T2215_.58.0702b26: 彼前所治微細垢猶雖爲難治之義。而爲此
T2215_.58.0702b27: 中難斷悉斷難滅悉滅義意也。此義理當金
T2215_.58.0702b28: 剛喩定所斷障佛地之極微細根本無明等斷
| T2215_.58.0702b29: | 也。此甚爲難斷處也 | 檢釋大衍論第四及 起信論可知之 | 疏十 |
T2215_.58.0702c02: 云。前既難斷微細惑障斷盡自利功徳滿已。
T2215_.58.0702c03: 所以可行利他事也。於行利他事。大慈悲爲
T2215_.58.0702c04: 其本縁也。依此大慈悲故。能堪修難行難修
T2215_.58.0702c05: 法故也。謂遇不如意相違境時。大慈悲心能
T2215_.58.0702c06: 不憚其劬勞故也。猶如被甲冑無憚入戰陣
T2215_.58.0702c07: 也。向生死嶮路。爲利生導師何如慈悲心
T2215_.58.0702c08: 耶。疏十五至如來句生者下。釋第十五義也。
T2215_.58.0702c09: 如來句者。是明自證徳之本地也。生者是利
T2215_.58.0702c10: 他徳也是迹也。謂是所加持身此也。是依前
T2215_.58.0702c11: 大慈心及大空故。此利他功徳方來現也。又
T2215_.58.0702c12: 其句者是法佛所得無漏無爲常住五蘊本體
T2215_.58.0702c13: 之迹也。此五蘊是無分別無變易無齊限無
T2215_.58.0702c14: 染汚無障礙而含萬像恒常故如世虚空名曰
T2215_.58.0702c15: 虚空。但之大名。是爲顯不共義也。此即所
T2215_.58.0702c16: 證理常住法門也。是名句。是三世法佛所
T2215_.58.0702c17: 行之迹眞言行者之所遊履道故云句也。此
T2215_.58.0702c18: 疏下釋句之義。之句者梵云鉢曇正翻爲足。
T2215_.58.0702c19: 聲論是進行義住處義。如人進歩擧足下足。
T2215_.58.0702c20: 其迹所住處謂也。鉢曇言辭之句。逗義亦如
| T2215_.58.0702c21: | 是。故同一名耶 | 云云 | 又生者。是修得佛果也。 |
T2215_.58.0702c23: 身。然有法爾隨縁二義。倶皆阿字所攝。如
T2215_.58.0702c24: 上釋思可知之。疏十六至大空惠也者下。釋
T2215_.58.0702c25: 第十六義中總釋住無戲論意也。謂前第十
T2215_.58.0702c26: 五智之所印持之其所縁境也。此第十六人
T2215_.58.0702c27: 者。縁此境之能縁心云也。疏謂觀縁起至以
T2215_.58.0702c28: 名爲也者。是廣釋其義以立名也。疏無生無
T2215_.58.0702c29: 滅等者。義當三論宗八不中道也。如彼宗
T2215_.58.0703a01: 方言義云。問何云生滅斷常一異來出。答小
T2215_.58.0703a02: 乘云。可生事有云爲生。可滅事有云爲滅。生
T2215_.58.0703a03: 死無常云爲新。佛果凝然云爲常。眞諦無
T2215_.58.0703a04: 差別爲一。俗諦萬有不同爲異。從衆生無明
T2215_.58.0703a05: 流來爲來。還本源云爲出。問是何小乘。答
T2215_.58.0703a06: 是諸小乘合總明其所執説也。又云。問八不
T2215_.58.0703a07: 唯言不生不滅乃至不來不出。不遣五句。何
T2215_.58.0703a08: 處遣五句。答一不生云言竪遣五句横破八
T2215_.58.0703a09: 迷。何八不言即不遣五句言也。問何以其一
T2215_.58.0703a10: 不生言。竪極五句横破八迷。答約一不生
T2215_.58.0703a11: 言横云時。世諦破性生執取不生。眞諦破假
T2215_.58.0703a12: 性生執取不生。竪之時。世諦假生上遣性生
T2215_.58.0703a13: 等五句取不生。眞諦假不生上遣性不生等
| T2215_.58.0703a14: | 五句取非不生 | 云云 | 又云。且其五句云何。答 |
T2215_.58.0703a16: 五非非生非非不生也。是俗諦所治五句也。
T2215_.58.0703a17: 問以何爲能治藥。答以假生一句爲能治藥。
T2215_.58.0703a18: 問爾其以假生一句遣五句方如何。答假生
T2215_.58.0703a19: 不可言性生假生。不可言性不生假生也。不
T2215_.58.0703a20: 可言性亦生亦不生假生。不可言性非生非
T2215_.58.0703a21: 不生非不生假生。不可言性非非生非非不
T2215_.58.0703a22: 生。又眞諦亦遣五句。一不生。二非不生。三
T2215_.58.0703a23: 亦不生亦非不生。四非不生非非不生。五非
T2215_.58.0703a24: 非不生非非非不生也。能治以假不生一句
T2215_.58.0703a25: 爲能治藥。謂假不生不可言性不生。假不生
T2215_.58.0703a26: 不可言性非不生。假不生不可言性亦不生
T2215_.58.0703a27: 亦非不生。假不生不可言性非不生非非不
T2215_.58.0703a28: 生。假不生不可言性非非不生非非非不生
| T2215_.58.0703a29: | 云云 | 私云。如是眞俗三諦中遣諸有所得執。 |
T2215_.58.0703b02: 七至以爲名也者下。釋第十七義。十力是
T2215_.58.0703b03: 能生法。是實佛自證徳也。生是所生法。亦
T2215_.58.0703b04: 是化他用也。是前所言利生法也。十力者。智
T2215_.58.0703b05: 度論第二十四云。佛有十力菩薩有否。答曰
T2215_.58.0703b06: 有。一者一切智心竪深牢固力。二者具足
T2215_.58.0703b07: 大慈力。不捨一切衆生故。三者具足大悲
T2215_.58.0703b08: 力。不須一切供養恭敬故。四者大精進力。勤
T2215_.58.0703b09: 求一切佛法心不厭故。五者禪定力。一心惠
T2215_.58.0703b10: 行威儀不壞故。六者具足智惠力。斷一切憶
T2215_.58.0703b11: 想分別戲論故。七者不厭生死力。成熟一切
T2215_.58.0703b12: 衆生故。八者無生法忍力。觀一切法實相
T2215_.58.0703b13: 故。九者解脱力。入空無相無作解脱故。十
T2215_.58.0703b14: 者具足無礙智力。深法自在知諸衆生心行
| T2215_.58.0703b15: | 所趣故 | 云云 | 又有十力頗異此智論説。 如大般若經三百八十云 | 疏十八無 |
T2215_.58.0703b17: 利他權智是可無誤謬義。是依五眼而成辨
T2215_.58.0703b18: 故。是以五眼爲證明云也。智論第九意云。
T2215_.58.0703b19: 肉眼所見不遍。天眼縁國土及衆生無障無
T2215_.58.0703b20: 礙。惠眼知諸法實相。法眼見是人以何方
T2215_.58.0703b21: 便行何法得道。佛眼名一切法眼前了了知。
T2215_.58.0703b22: 同論六十九意云。肉眼天眼縁色。惠眼縁
T2215_.58.0703b23: 涅槃。法眼分別知諸法善不善有漏無漏等。
| T2215_.58.0703b24: | 佛眼觀寂滅相 | 云云 | 金剛般若宣演第三云。問 |
T2215_.58.0703b26: 者。雖以肉眼通見一切。且順淺知故。答言
T2215_.58.0703b27: 有。又即諸佛利他徳中亦有化身。父母所
T2215_.58.0703b28: 生清淨四大報得肉眼。其天眼中准例可知。
T2215_.58.0703b29: 二並色質。涅槃經云捨無常色獲得常色者
T2215_.58.0703c01: 是。問肉天二體爲同爲別。答在因有別處果
T2215_.58.0703c02: 無差別。皆唯無漏非實業感及修生別。不
T2215_.58.0703c03: 可佛身有麁細。眼照理名惠。觀教名法。縁
T2215_.58.0703c04: 眞縁俗一智義分。或時別起。佛眼亦前四眼
| T2215_.58.0703c05: | 爲體。遍縁一切。總名佛眼 | 云云 | 私云。以菩 |
T2215_.58.0703c07: 切種智等者。是佛眼等也。是菩提心之遍
T2215_.58.0703c08: 照一切諸法之見用也。意云。五智中法界智
T2215_.58.0703c09: 是體也。鏡智等四種是用。別不同是義也。疏
T2215_.58.0703c10: 十九至互出也者下。釋第十九名中。且擧初
T2215_.58.0703c11: 金剛手名異説不同相而會其義同所由也。
T2215_.58.0703c12: 疏西方謂主金者。是約淺略義釋祕密主義
T2215_.58.0703c13: 也。以其身口意等者。正釋成祕密義也。故
T2215_.58.0703c14: 舊翻或云密迹者。引例也。祕密主者即是夜
T2215_.58.0703c15: 叉王也者。以名而指所因人之體也。執金剛
T2215_.58.0703c16: 杵等者。釋是祕密主即名金剛手義也。是金
T2215_.58.0703c17: 剛手即祕密主也。疏然是中至能知之者。下
T2215_.58.0703c18: 明深祕趣中義也。意云。如來無漏無爲身口
T2215_.58.0703c19: 意三平等法門之速疾隱祕而難可了知故名
T2215_.58.0703c20: 夜叉云也。夜叉者。此云樞疾義也。隱密
T2215_.58.0703c21: 義者。謂有彼鬼隱形義故。密嚴經有此文
T2215_.58.0703c22: 説也。疏乃至彌勒至金剛也者。是成甚深祕
T2215_.58.0703c23: 密唯佛與佛乃能知之義也。是以法花經壽
T2215_.58.0703c24: 量品所明。如來久遠實成壽量報身佛土
T2215_.58.0703c25: 滅。彌勒等諸菩薩智力所不能及義也。彼實
T2215_.58.0703c26: 即此法佛之三平等法門是也。所謂心密之
T2215_.58.0703c27: 主等者。依義立名云也。謂三密之中心是勝
T2215_.58.0703c28: 故。且曰心密之主也。或又可云三密倶名心
T2215_.58.0703c29: 也。此三密倶有縁慮堅實二義故也。問何故
T2215_.58.0704a01: 金剛手列最後。答上諸持金剛者之功徳遂
T2215_.58.0704a02: 歸此金剛三平等大海故。爲表此義故安爾
T2215_.58.0704a03: 歟。問何故此經本列十九人持金剛衆而足
T2215_.58.0704a04: 不言二十等。減不言十八等耶。答是爲表此
T2215_.58.0704a05: 經是枝末不具足經本義故歟。問若爾者。何
T2215_.58.0704a06: 於菩薩衆足擧四徳之人耶。答是雖分流經
T2215_.58.0704a07: 本爲表所詮義不闕所由故歟。疏如是上首
T2215_.58.0704a08: 至當具存耳者。牒經本而明此等言之意也。
T2215_.58.0704a09: 疏然統其綱至不足爲闕者。明此枝末經本
T2215_.58.0704a10: 十佛刹微塵數辭之下安等言意。不違大本
T2215_.58.0704a11: 經意所由也。此中等言者是含容上首十佛
T2215_.58.0704a12: 刹微塵數人之所攝之其各各有刹塵數眷
T2215_.58.0704a13: 屬云意也。故彼大本經梵本中。引衆名句之
T2215_.58.0704a14: 下。一一皆置等言也。禪者得此十佛刹微塵
T2215_.58.0704a15: 數下皆各各安等言之意。而於此上首所攝
T2215_.58.0704a16: 之諸眷屬衆。存亦有無量衆意。而於今所翻
T2215_.58.0704a17: 譯枝末經。初列十九執金剛。而後於等言總
T2215_.58.0704a18: 攝此等之諸眷屬衆也。疏所云十佛至衆會
T2215_.58.0704a19: 之數故者。此明十佛刹微塵數之決定數量
T2215_.58.0704a20: 無増減之所由也。十種智力者。如前所云十
T2215_.58.0704a21: 力智法門是也。十智力是所對也。十佛刹
T2215_.58.0704a22: 微塵數是能對也。若不約如此義顯者。何可
T2215_.58.0704a23: 知此衆會人數量多少耶云也。疏世界海至
T2215_.58.0704a24: 中廣明者。智度論第五十云。復次三千大千
T2215_.58.0704a25: 世界名一世界。一時起一時滅。如是等十方
T2215_.58.0704a26: 如恒河沙等世界是一佛世界。如是一佛世
T2215_.58.0704a27: 界數如恒河沙等。世界是一佛世界海。如
T2215_.58.0704a28: 是佛世界海數如十方恒沙。世界是一佛世
T2215_.58.0704a29: 界種。如是世界種十方無量是名一佛世界。
T2215_.58.0704b01: 於一切世界中取如是分。是名一佛所度之
| T2215_.58.0704b02: | 分 | 云云 | 私云。此論第五十中。明世界海世界 |
T2215_.58.0704b04: 若性者第二世界也。界即性義同故也。故
T2215_.58.0704b05: 此疏意論第二世界故。云世界性歟。然此疏
T2215_.58.0704b06: 所明一佛刹。是當彼論所明第二重之一佛
T2215_.58.0704b07: 世界義也。又是以一佛世界。更展轉増多
T2215_.58.0704b08: 而即名曰一佛所度之分也。故花嚴經探玄
T2215_.58.0704b09: 記第三。釋此智度論文云。若依終教如智論
T2215_.58.0704b10: 中。以三千大千世界爲一數。數至恒沙爲一
T2215_.58.0704b11: 世界性。數此性復至恒沙爲一世界海。數此
T2215_.58.0704b12: 復至恒沙爲一世界種。數此復至無量恒沙
| T2215_.58.0704b13: | 爲一佛世界所化分齊 | 云云 | 若依此文者。第二 |
T2215_.58.0704b15: 刹義歟。彼大日經供養法頌云。千界爲増數
T2215_.58.0704b16: 等者。蓋當此等義歟。疏然此略至法界門也
T2215_.58.0704b17: 者。明此十佛刹微塵數持金剛者差別各異
T2215_.58.0704b18: 之所由也。此有二所由。一是法佛心王所
T2215_.58.0704b19: 有過恒沙功徳差別相故。是約自證徳。二依
T2215_.58.0704b20: 所化衆生。機根萬差不同故。能化本尊種類
T2215_.58.0704b21: 差別云也。然行者隨修一一本尊法。皆悉即
T2215_.58.0704b22: 入眞如法界大界曼荼羅云也。何以故如是
T2215_.58.0704b23: 諸本尊是皆大日尊智用差別故。若得此中
T2215_.58.0704b24: 一智時。即兼得一切種智。一切種智故到佛
T2215_.58.0704b25: 位也。上來列執金剛衆了。疏次列菩薩至
T2215_.58.0704b26: 而爲上首者下。列菩薩中分上下。而以普賢
T2215_.58.0704b27: 等四人。爲上首云也。疏前明諸至別受名也
T2215_.58.0704b28: 者。是明持金剛人與菩薩差別義也。又執金
T2215_.58.0704b29: 剛眷屬者。是以爲依止示執持五如來之上
T2215_.58.0704c01: 大空智之義其眷屬人名義成也。如十卷義
T2215_.58.0704c02: 釋第五云。執金剛眷屬用畢竟空智。摧滅人
| T2215_.58.0704c03: | 法顛倒。無復遺餘 | 文 | 又菩薩者是至假觀并 |
| T2215_.58.0704c05: | 云。然大悲忿怒劑至中道 | 文 | 今此義意也。問 |
T2215_.58.0704c07: 也。然彼執金剛皆是備萬行故。定無定慈
T2215_.58.0704c08: 耶。問若爾何云諸執金剛一向是如來智印。
T2215_.58.0704c09: 云亦菩薩義兼定惠。又兼慈悲耶。答彼執
T2215_.58.0704c10: 金剛衆持金剛杵。是表是勝持智印意義。不
T2215_.58.0704c11: 謂無定悲歟。菩薩者。具云菩提薩埵或翻
T2215_.58.0704c12: 云道心衆生故兼慈悲歟。或求覺義此豈不
T2215_.58.0704c13: 求定與悲耶。又此義可尋也。今私案云。執
T2215_.58.0704c14: 金剛者。是表等覺菩薩證金剛喩三摩地備
T2215_.58.0704c15: 摧破用。而將一向斷佛地障故。具足無量智
T2215_.58.0704c16: 義也。約此義邊云一向如來智印歟。但菩
T2215_.58.0704c17: 薩衆者。此十地菩薩雖住等覺位。未得金剛
T2215_.58.0704c18: 喩定以前諸功徳。是無勝不共徳故云兼定
T2215_.58.0704c19: 惠兼慈悲歟。問若爾者。金剛心菩薩得定
T2215_.58.0704c20: 勝。何不歎定不共徳耶。答今謂其定實依止
T2215_.58.0704c21: 勝。智之所依定故。且不歎定殊勝義而猶此
T2215_.58.0704c22: 歎智之徳義也。若不爾者。此義何可通耶。此
T2215_.58.0704c23: 義且依心地觀經等所説轉識得智義。及涅
T2215_.58.0704c24: 槃經所説四依義中。不可依識可依智義故。
T2215_.58.0704c25: 作此説也又解。顯露雖欲能依智徳。返密
T2215_.58.0704c26: 欲歎所依定徳。既讃末智尚有徳。於本定豈
T2215_.58.0704c27: 可無勝徳耶。而何故不欲讃其定徳耶。又解
T2215_.58.0704c28: 於智品總攝諸餘定等善品而示唯智義也。
T2215_.58.0704c29: 疏亦是毘盧舍那内證功徳者。此明是十佛
T2215_.58.0705a01: 刹塵數菩薩同法佛之智用差別分位義也。
T2215_.58.0705a02: 疏如執金剛至微塵數者。例同上持金剛衆
T2215_.58.0705a03: 數量義也。疏以加持故至知識身也者。是明
T2215_.58.0705a04: 説内證智徳顯外顯現垂迹意也。加持者。是
T2215_.58.0705a05: 加被義。増加義。以本有性得故。而新修顯
T2215_.58.0705a06: 徳義也。如上釋。疏又般若至名大眷屬者。是
T2215_.58.0705a07: 引例成義也。若是智度論説歟。若是金剛般
T2215_.58.0705a08: 若論歟。可尋之。内證眷屬者親翼從如恒相
T2215_.58.0705a09: 從影不離形也。又内眷屬義者。此親族義。所
T2215_.58.0705a10: 以不知者。阿難等是釋尊之親族故。云内大
T2215_.58.0705a11: 眷屬義者。此人即有大人義。而具足廣大徳
T2215_.58.0705a12: 故云大也。或此人亦所攝眷屬衆多故也。問
T2215_.58.0705a13: 持金剛衆及菩薩衆中。誰内眷屬。誰大眷
T2215_.58.0705a14: 屬。答倶皆雖具此義今依備増歟。可思之。疏
T2215_.58.0705a15: 今謂佛至名大眷屬者。是同上例也。疏故大
T2215_.58.0705a16: 品云至波羅蜜也者。又引證成義也。疏普賢
T2215_.58.0705a17: 菩薩至以爲名者從下。釋四菩薩名之中是
T2215_.58.0705a18: 釋初菩薩名也。義易知也。此約修得之作用
T2215_.58.0705a19: 及自相立此名也。亦約性得義立普賢名故。
T2215_.58.0705a20: 金剛頂經頌云。普賢法身遍一切能爲三界
T2215_.58.0705a21: 自在主。無始無終無生滅。性相常住等虚
T2215_.58.0705a22: 空。一切衆生所有心。堅固菩提名薩埵。乃
| T2215_.58.0705a23: | 至利有情事諸悉地。慈悲哀愍爲加持 | 云云 | 此 |
T2215_.58.0705a25: 慈氏者。第二菩薩也。四無量心中慈無量心
T2215_.58.0705a26: 攝盡餘三無量心一切善法故也。此菩薩爲
T2215_.58.0705a27: 佛之補處灌頂大士。即繼如來家業故。亦欲
T2215_.58.0705a28: 以自家業令繼一切衆生。而嫡嫡相承不斷
T2215_.58.0705a29: 絶故也。依此與樂意願立慈名云也。疏普賢
T2215_.58.0705b01: 是至次明之者。釋普賢次列彌勒之次第所
T2215_.58.0705b02: 由也。此自行化他故。以自爲所依本而成化
T2215_.58.0705b03: 他用云也。疏妙吉祥至具衆徳義者。釋第三
T2215_.58.0705b04: 菩薩名也。妙者即智慧也。智慧是衆徳所
T2215_.58.0705b05: 依本也。依此義妙即吉祥也。依持業釋者。吉
T2215_.58.0705b06: 祥是説法用也。若妙即是吉祥也。是持業釋
T2215_.58.0705b07: 也。疏或云妙徳至一切聞故者。此擧異説而
T2215_.58.0705b08: 明以此菩薩列上慈氏次意也。此據作用作
T2215_.58.0705b09: 此次第也。疏除一切蓋至除蓋障者。釋第四
T2215_.58.0705b10: 菩薩名也。是以性得本覺之過恒沙功徳爲
T2215_.58.0705b11: 本因。而依修得而除斷惑障。方新顯本有萬
T2215_.58.0705b12: 徳。而爲此義云意也。疏如來諸有至妙音明
T2215_.58.0705b13: 之者。明文殊次列此菩薩意也。此上一切
T2215_.58.0705b14: 功徳皆悉遂欲令歸此解脱果海故云也。疏
T2215_.58.0705b15: 復次行人至障三昧也者。此明復次第二釋
T2215_.58.0705b16: 也。此意云。所學般若之行是普賢之行願及
T2215_.58.0705b17: 慈氏之大慈悲行是也。依此行願菩提心。作
T2215_.58.0705b18: 利他事業者。是妙音説法用。妙音説法用
T2215_.58.0705b19: 若不依止定心者。何能如理説正法耶。云
T2215_.58.0705b20: 盲者具蓋障人也。開敷眼人是除蓋障者也。
T2215_.58.0705b21: 又此句文中。雖似闕慈氏之行。是理實所開
T2215_.58.0705b22: 能作之本意也。妙音説法是依慈心故也。疏
T2215_.58.0705b23: 此四菩薩至無上菩提者。明於此四菩薩功
T2215_.58.0705b24: 徳即攝盡佛徳而圓滿具足云也。佛身四徳
T2215_.58.0705b25: 者。如上所云四種徳也。又以此四菩薩。可配
T2215_.58.0705b26: 常樂我淨四徳。謂普賢是常徳。性得菩提
T2215_.58.0705b27: 心無變易故。慈氏是與樂徳。是自具樂故。以
T2215_.58.0705b28: 此樂轉授他人也。文殊是我徳。智慧是自在
T2215_.58.0705b29: 主宰義。故智慧名我徳。可檢涅槃經也。除
T2215_.58.0705c01: 蓋障是淨徳。解脱惑染即清淨義故也。疏是
T2215_.58.0705c02: 故到至塵沙衆徳者。明以此四菩薩爲上首
T2215_.58.0705c03: 意。於是此四徳欲含攝餘一切功徳故也。疏
T2215_.58.0705c04: 諸大菩薩者。具出梵文。已下文釋菩薩義也。
T2215_.58.0705c05: 文廣而易解。故不釋之也。智論菩提名諸佛
T2215_.58.0705c06: 道者。是所求道也。薩埵名衆生者。是能求
T2215_.58.0705c07: 人也。上來通序釋畢
T2215_.58.0705c08: 建久八年八月十五日於金剛峯寺往生
T2215_.58.0705c09: 院書寫之畢
T2215_.58.0705c10: 執筆沙門惠海
T2215_.58.0705c11:
T2215_.58.0705c12:
T2215_.58.0705c13:
T2215_.58.0705c14:
T2215_.58.0705c15: 疏次明群機至句法門也者下。擧如是執金
T2215_.58.0705c16: 剛及大菩薩衆同時所聽聞法也。此即指經
T2215_.58.0705c17: 本文處而明其法體也。疏然此經至説法者。
T2215_.58.0705c18: 釋傳法菩薩之安佛日言之意也。意云。見此
T2215_.58.0705c19: 經十萬偈梵本。十佛刹塵數執金剛衆及大
T2215_.58.0705c20: 菩薩衆。各隨自所證法門各各説自證三密
T2215_.58.0705c21: 法門。其所説法無盡無數量無限故。其説法
T2215_.58.0705c22: 時分且無前後齊限云也。爲欲顯示此義故。
T2215_.58.0705c23: 置佛日言辭也。佛日者是法佛也。此法佛及
T2215_.58.0705c24: 諸執金剛并菩薩衆是□離生住異滅四相
T2215_.58.0705c25: 而恒常不變凝然湛寂徳故也。爲顯此佛之
T2215_.58.0705c26: 説法無始無終義故。傳法菩薩置此佛日言
T2215_.58.0705c27: 云也。如超悟六波羅蜜經疏第一云。經云何
T2215_.58.0705c28: 乃令發如是願爲佛應身刹那遷變。化身佛
T2215_.58.0705c29: 者疾入涅槃。功徳法身湛然常住。以是歸依
T2215_.58.0706a01: 清淨法身。解曰。言應身者。勝應身唯識論名
T2215_.58.0706a02: 他受用身。從佛平等性智顯現應大菩薩名
T2215_.58.0706a03: 曰應身。此是有爲無漏之身故。有刹那念念
T2215_.58.0706a04: 生滅故。言遷變化身佛者是劣應身。唯識論
T2215_.58.0706a05: 名變化身也。成所作智出現此身八相成道。
T2215_.58.0706a06: 爲於地前菩薩二乘凡夫故現此身。縁盡息
T2215_.58.0706a07: 化故曰疾入。功徳法身湛然常住者。本有功
T2215_.58.0706a08: 徳修成功徳總名功徳法身。修成功徳自受
T2215_.58.0706a09: 用身性同本有倶不生滅。是凝然常故曰湛
T2215_.58.0706a10: 然。眞如法身並具四徳常樂我淨故曰常住。
T2215_.58.0706a11: 常是法身住是報身。名爲常住。佛報身者
T2215_.58.0706a12: 四智菩提以之爲體。此菩提智。金光明經名
T2215_.58.0706a13: 如如智。佛法身者名法如如故。法與報並是
T2215_.58.0706a14: 凝然。又不生名常不滅名住。亦名常住。以
T2215_.58.0706a15: 是歸依清淨法身者。總結願求。由是湛然常
| T2215_.58.0706a16: | 住身故勸總求也 | 文 | 又同疏第三云。經曰。然 |
T2215_.58.0706a18: 智所行之處。若有去來。即是世間生滅之
T2215_.58.0706a19: 相。解曰。不眴世界。是彼普賢如來淨土。是
T2215_.58.0706a20: 密嚴國實報淨土離生滅相。佛身佛土正報
T2215_.58.0706a21: 依報皆是眞常同無生滅。故曰我國無有去
T2215_.58.0706a22: 來生滅相也。若無去來即是聖智所行之處
T2215_.58.0706a23: 者。聖智如理理是眞常智亦眞常理同其智
T2215_.58.0706a24: 智有妙用。理是眞如。智是眞智。無二無別
T2215_.58.0706a25: 如乳投。乳更無異相故。曰聖智所行處也。
T2215_.58.0706a26: 所行是理。智證於理。名所行處。若有去來
T2215_.58.0706a27: 即是世間生滅相者。三界凡夫心有生滅境
T2215_.58.0706a28: 有生滅。二乘之人自共相觀是生滅。現取生
T2215_.58.0706a29: 滅相。總名世間凡夫。衆生不離分段名爲世
| T2215_.58.0706b01: | 間。二乘之人未逸變易。亦名世間 | 文 | 以此等 |
T2215_.58.0706b03: 瞬世界普賢如來所説法。爲今大日如來所
T2215_.58.0706b04: 説法同耶。答彼六度經所云不＊瞬世界者。是
T2215_.58.0706b05: 當今此廣大金剛法界宮也。於此法界宮中。
T2215_.58.0706b06: 能住佛菩薩等。悉眼目無＊瞬相故。法界宮
T2215_.58.0706b07: 亦名不＊瞬世界也。以何所以知爾者。大日
T2215_.58.0706b08: 經第一奧文云。爾時執金剛祕密主。於一切
| T2215_.58.0706b09: | 衆會中。諦觀大日世尊。目不暫＊瞬 | 云云 | 此法 |
T2215_.58.0706b11: 天。亦名法性土。亦名胎藏世界。亦名金剛
T2215_.58.0706b12: 界。亦名不＊瞬世界等也。於法界宮有衆多
T2215_.58.0706b13: 異名。雖國土體一種是依義異立此名別異
T2215_.58.0706b14: 也。皆有證據文廣故不能具引注也。又普賢
T2215_.58.0706b15: 如來者是爲大日世尊異名也。故菩提心論
T2215_.58.0706b16: 云。然此五相具備方成本尊身也。其圓明
| T2215_.58.0706b17: | 則普賢身也。亦是普賢心也 | 云云 | 但是指大 |
T2215_.58.0706b19: 受用報佛土者。此佛土應無方分也。而何
| T2215_.58.0706b20: | 彼經云從此東方有世界名曰不眴 | 云云 | 而是 |
T2215_.58.0706b22: 界義也。而此爲自受用佛土之不眴世界。何
T2215_.58.0706b23: 有東方耶。答約眞言家明胎藏界金剛界各
T2215_.58.0706b24: 各曼荼羅法中八葉九尊之五佛四波羅蜜佛
T2215_.58.0706b25: 菩薩等皆示有方位義也。故約不眴世界普
T2215_.58.0706b26: 賢如來以是且爲八葉中之東方。寶幢佛名
T2215_.58.0706b27: 阿閦佛故。以是意不眴世界即爲東方佛國
T2215_.58.0706b28: 無咎也。二教論云。瑜祇經云。大菩提心普
| T2215_.58.0706b29: | 賢滿月者注曰大圓鏡智 | 云云 | 即知。此普賢者 |
T2215_.58.0706c02: 攝餘諸方世界。互無礙無障也。問於普賢有
T2215_.58.0706c03: 通別二義意耶。答通意者一切佛因佛果總
T2215_.58.0706c04: 皆名普賢也。普賢名則共通因果二位故也。
T2215_.58.0706c05: 約別立者東方阿閦佛名普賢者。是以普賢
T2215_.58.0706c06: 金剛手菩薩爲其自分四攝眷屬故。以爲其
T2215_.58.0706c07: 能攝佛。即別文名爲普賢如來無咎也。是即
T2215_.58.0706c08: 有財釋意也。問阿閦者何義耶。答菩提心
| T2215_.58.0706c09: | 義云。此云不動 | 云云 | 又大日經疏云。以大 |
| T2215_.58.0706c10: | 菩提心不動名不動佛 | 云云 | 而不動佛亦名普 |
T2215_.58.0706c12: 義。而此不動者形初發菩提心之分齊之佛
T2215_.58.0706c13: 位故。且以不動佛名爲普賢如來也。問何故
T2215_.58.0706c14: 不動佛是云東方佛耶。答如大日經抄記云。
T2215_.58.0706c15: 四者約諸尊種子。第一字爲菩提心。乃至第
T2215_.58.0706c16: 五字爲方便。初阿字在東方。如梵音東方即
T2215_.58.0706c17: 在動首之義。以順世間法諸方中東爲上故。
| T2215_.58.0706c18: | 喩菩提心最是萬行之初也 | 云云 | 今云。以此義 |
| T2215_.58.0706c20: | 剛堅固自性身阿閦佛 | 云云 | 依如是等誠證文 |
T2215_.58.0706c22: 用身法佛。既有深所以敢無咎也。疏如世間
T2215_.58.0706c23: 時至代謝相推者。此明世間日與法佛之日
T2215_.58.0706c24: 不極相似義中。是先顯世間日之不常住失
T2215_.58.0706c25: 也。倶舍論説。百二十刹那爲怛刹那量。臘
T2215_.58.0706c26: 縛此六十。此三十須臾。此三十晝夜。三
| T2215_.58.0706c27: | 十晝夜月。十二月爲年 | 云云 | 時之極少名刹 |
T2215_.58.0706c29: 云。時量短長有十二節。極短名刹那翻爲一
T2215_.58.0707a01: 念。百二十念爲一瞬。六十瞬爲一息。三十
T2215_.58.0707a02: 息爲一須臾三十須臾爲一日夜。十五日夜
| T2215_.58.0707a03: | 爲半月。兩半月爲一月等 | 云云 | 疏以淨眼至 |
T2215_.58.0707a05: 若以何由故定證知之。常住時者。得淨眼
T2215_.58.0707a06: 人即得見此常住湛然時。故知。是不虚妄力
| T2215_.58.0707a07: | 得淨眼者 是佛眼歟 | 疏然以佛至如來日也者。此佛日時 |
T2215_.58.0707a09: 令行者有令念須臾用云也。此佛延促劫智
T2215_.58.0707a10: 之徳也。此佛之加持日故也。故維摩經云。
T2215_.58.0707a11: 或有衆生。樂久住世而可度者。菩薩即演
T2215_.58.0707a12: 七日以爲一劫令彼衆生謂之一劫。或有衆
T2215_.58.0707a13: 生不樂久住而可度者。菩薩即促一劫以爲
| T2215_.58.0707a14: | 七日。令彼衆生謂之七日等 | 云云 | 又法華涌 |
T2215_.58.0707a16: 震烈。而於其中有無量千萬億菩薩同時
| T2215_.58.0707a17: | 涌出 | 乃至 | 如是時間逕五十小劫 | 乃至 | 五十小 |
| T2215_.58.0707a18: | 劫佛神力故。令諸大衆謂如半日 | 文 | 又如來 |
| T2215_.58.0707a20: | 力時滿百千歳。然後還攝舌相 | 云云 | 是延促 |
T2215_.58.0707a22: 義古來明徳所説不同也。或説十九出家二
| T2215_.58.0707a23: | 十五成道五十五年住世 | 云云 | 或説二十九出 |
| T2215_.58.0707a24: | 家三十五成道住世四十五年 | 云云 | 説法華經 |
| T2215_.58.0707a25: | 時節有二説。一者八箇年間説法華畢 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0707a27: 云。如來大期八十。於第七十九年説大涅槃
T2215_.58.0707a28: 經。若爾者法華云四十餘年者。此必是大經
| T2215_.58.0707a29: | 之前者。更退一年是七十八年上説法華 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0707b02: 佛所爲事耶。疏如是時中佛説何法者。下明
T2215_.58.0707b03: 所説之法體中此其問也。疏即是身語至云
T2215_.58.0707b04: 平等也者。是從下廣釋其三密平等相也。般
T2215_.58.0707b05: 若寺抄云。如來日加持故身口意三平等句
T2215_.58.0707b06: 法門也者。言離三際始終常住不變。大日如
T2215_.58.0707b07: 來加持故。説此教門言也。平等者攝如大
| T2215_.58.0707b08: | 海同一鹹味言也 | 云云 | 此義如即身成佛義云。 |
T2215_.58.0707b10: 持速疾顯。重重帝網名即身。法然具足薩
T2215_.58.0707b11: 般若。心數心王過刹塵。各具五智無際智。圓
T2215_.58.0707b12: 鏡力故實覺智。釋曰。此二頌八句以歎即身
T2215_.58.0707b13: 成佛四字。故略樹兩頌顯無邊徳。頌文分二。
T2215_.58.0707b14: 初一頌歎即身二字。次一頌歎成佛兩字。初
T2215_.58.0707b15: 中又四。初一句體。二相。三用。四無礙。後頌
T2215_.58.0707b16: 中有四。初擧法佛成佛。次表無數。三顯輪
T2215_.58.0707b17: 圓。後出所由。謂六大者五大及識大。大日
T2215_.58.0707b18: 經云。攝持四界安住心王等同虚空。成就廣
T2215_.58.0707b19: 大見非見果。出生一切聲聞辟支佛諸菩薩
T2215_.58.0707b20: 位。此文顯現何義。謂表六大能生一切。何
T2215_.58.0707b21: 以得知。謂心王者識大。攝持四界者四大。等
T2215_.58.0707b22: 虚空者空大。此六大能生見非見者。欲界色
T2215_.58.0707b23: 界無色界。下如文。是所生法。如是經文皆
T2215_.58.0707b24: 以六大爲能生以四法身三世間爲所生。此
T2215_.58.0707b25: 所生法上達法身下及六道。雖麁細有隔大
T2215_.58.0707b26: 小有差猶不出六大。故佛説六大爲法界體
T2215_.58.0707b27: 性。諸顯教中以四大等爲非情密教則説此
T2215_.58.0707b28: 爲如來三摩耶身。四大等不離心大。心色雖
T2215_.58.0707b29: 異其性即同。色即心心即色無障無礙。智
T2215_.58.0707c01: 即境境即智智即理理即智。無礙自在。雖
T2215_.58.0707c02: 有能所二生都絶能所法爾道理有何造作。
| T2215_.58.0707c03: | 能所等名皆是密號 | 云云 | 又云。六大無礙常瑜 |
T2215_.58.0707c05: 不壞等義。瑜伽者翻云相應。相應渉入即
T2215_.58.0707c06: 是即身成佛。四種曼荼各不離者。大日經
T2215_.58.0707c07: 説。一切如來有三種祕密身謂字印形像。字
T2215_.58.0707c08: 者法曼荼羅。印謂種種標幟即三昧耶曼荼
T2215_.58.0707c09: 羅。形者相好具足身即大曼荼羅。此三種
T2215_.58.0707c10: 身各具威儀事業。是名羯磨曼荼羅。是名四
T2215_.58.0707c11: 種曼荼羅。如是四種曼荼四智印。其數無量
T2215_.58.0707c12: 一一量同虚空。彼不離此此不離彼。猶如空
T2215_.58.0707c13: 光無礙不逆。故云四種曼荼各不離。不離即
T2215_.58.0707c14: 是即義。三密加持速疾顯者。一身密二語密
T2215_.58.0707c15: 三心密。法佛三密甚深微細等覺十地不能
T2215_.58.0707c16: 見聞。故曰密。一一尊等具刹塵三密。互相
T2215_.58.0707c17: 加入彼此攝持。衆生三密亦復如是。故名三
T2215_.58.0707c18: 密加持。若有眞言行者觀察此義。手作印契
T2215_.58.0707c19: 口誦眞言心住三摩地。三密相應加持故早
T2215_.58.0707c20: 得大悉地。重重帝網名即身者。是則擧譬
T2215_.58.0707c21: 喩以明諸尊刹塵三密圓融無礙。帝網者因
T2215_.58.0707c22: 陀羅珠網也。謂身者我身佛身衆生身是名
T2215_.58.0707c23: 身。又有四種身。言自性受用變化等流是名
T2215_.58.0707c24: 四身。如是等身縱横重重如鏡中影像燈光
T2215_.58.0707c25: 渉入。彼身即此身。此身即是彼身。佛身即
T2215_.58.0707c26: 衆生身。衆生身即是佛身。不同而同不異而
T2215_.58.0707c27: 異。佛法僧三身語意。三心佛及衆生三。如
T2215_.58.0707c28: 是三法平等平等一也。一而無量無量而一
T2215_.58.0707c29: 終不雜亂。故曰重重帝網名即身。法然具足
T2215_.58.0708a01: 薩般若者。大日經云。我一切本初。號名世
T2215_.58.0708a02: 所依。説法無等比本寂無有上。謂我者大日
T2215_.58.0708a03: 尊自稱。一切者擧無數。本初者本來法然獲
T2215_.58.0708a04: 得如是大自在一切法之本初。如來法身衆
T2215_.58.0708a05: 生本性同得此本來寂靜之理。然衆生不覺
T2215_.58.0708a06: 不知。故佛説此理趣覺悟衆生。法然者。顯
T2215_.58.0708a07: 諸法自然如是。具足者成就義無闕少義。薩
T2215_.58.0708a08: 般若者梵語也。翻云一切智智。一切智智
T2215_.58.0708a09: 者。決斷簡擇義。一切佛各具五智三十七
T2215_.58.0708a10: 智。乃至刹塵智。次兩句即表此義。若明決
T2215_.58.0708a11: 斷徳。則以智得名。顯集起則以心爲稱。顯
T2215_.58.0708a12: 軌持則法門得稱。一一名號皆不離人。如是
T2215_.58.0708a13: 人數過刹塵。故名一切智智。心王者法界體
T2215_.58.0708a14: 性智等。心數者多一識。各具五智者。明一
T2215_.58.0708a15: 一心王心數各各有之。無際者高廣無數之
T2215_.58.0708a16: 義。圓鏡力故實覺智者。此即出所由。一切
T2215_.58.0708a17: 諸佛因何得覺智名。謂如一切色像悉現高
T2215_.58.0708a18: 臺明鏡之中如來心鏡亦復如是。圓明心鏡
T2215_.58.0708a19: 高懸法界頂。寂照一切不倒不謬。如是圓鏡
| T2215_.58.0708a20: | 何佛不有。故曰圓鏡力故實覺智 | 云云 | 私云。 |
T2215_.58.0708a22: 也。疏言如是種種三業皆至第一實際妙極
T2215_.58.0708a23: 之境者。此佛三密則至本不生際法然常住
T2215_.58.0708a24: 三密性云也。此如彼即身成佛義云。法佛三
T2215_.58.0708a25: 密甚深微細等覺十地不能見聞故曰密。一
T2215_.58.0708a26: 一尊等具刹塵三密。互相加入彼此攝持等
T2215_.58.0708a27: 云也。又疏云。身等於語語等於心等者。身
T2215_.58.0708a28: 語者是色攝也。心者是識也。是明色與心即
T2215_.58.0708a29: 融無礙義也。如彼即身成佛義云。四大等不
T2215_.58.0708b01: 離心大心色雖異其性即同。色即心心即色
T2215_.58.0708b02: 無障無礙。智即境境即智智即理理即智無
T2215_.58.0708b03: 礙自在云也。疏猶如大海遍一切處同一鹹
T2215_.58.0708b04: 味故云平等者。此喩有周遍一味義。則合
T2215_.58.0708b05: 法身平等義也。謂周遍義如即身義云。以
T2215_.58.0708b06: 明諸尊刹塵三密圓融無礙。又云。大空位
T2215_.58.0708b07: 者。法身同大虚空。而無礙。含衆像而常恒
| T2215_.58.0708b08: | 云云 | 祕藏記云。諸佛遍法界等云。即此意也。 |
T2215_.58.0708b10: 脱甘露味云也。即是解脱已離生死之苦味
T2215_.58.0708b11: 也。諸佛法身三業皆倶如是甘味義也。疏句
T2215_.58.0708b12: 者梵云至同一名耳者。礙梵語唐語相對正
T2215_.58.0708b13: 翻名成立也。意云。句者義正是約梵語當足
T2215_.58.0708b14: 義。是有迹用故。依其所具之用。而足即轉立
T2215_.58.0708b15: 句名也。句者謂稱跡義也。跡之所依處正
T2215_.58.0708b16: 是正足也。能依物是跡也。若約實言之者
T2215_.58.0708b17: 應云足。但足是於跡之本故。本即借末名而
T2215_.58.0708b18: 立此句名也。足之跡義有故。今跡義是當句
T2215_.58.0708b19: 意也。是進行者。是足義住處義是跡義也。
T2215_.58.0708b20: 唯識義記云。句者何義。答梵云鉢陀此云
T2215_.58.0708b21: 跡順古云句。梵云幡陀。此云足也。跡者譬
T2215_.58.0708b22: 如尋象跡得象體。依句知差別義言也。句者
T2215_.58.0708b23: 彰義也。句云足者。皆舊人謬。中邊疏下卷
T2215_.58.0708b24: 云。梵云鉢陀此翻爲跡。梵云幡陀。此翻爲
T2215_.58.0708b25: 句。以聲相近譯者誤言。舊論云。金剛足非也。
| T2215_.58.0708b26: | 亦云。又云番陀者此云足非 | 云云 | 今私云。依 |
T2215_.58.0708b28: 也。疏今就此宗至故名爲句者。此明以三平
T2215_.58.0708b29: 等教之文字言辭。名爲句義。謂如尋象跡遂
T2215_.58.0708c01: 得象體。依尋知此言教義。遂到本有法身地
T2215_.58.0708c02: 故也。疏即以平等至爲所入門者。謂成上句
T2215_.58.0708c03: 義也。如尋跡得本體。謂以行者之修得之三
T2215_.58.0708c04: 平等門而爲因。以法佛三平等加被及三平
T2215_.58.0708c05: 等教跡而爲縁。以顯本有性徳三平等。而爲
T2215_.58.0708c06: 所趣果爲所入境云也。門者所遊入處也。疏
T2215_.58.0708c07: 謂以身平等至受用身者。明以前行者修行
T2215_.58.0708c08: 三平等因方便而得見本有能加持之法佛自
T2215_.58.0708c09: 受用身云也。此中逮見加持受用身者。是
T2215_.58.0708c10: 行者已成佛果後而如實證見本覺自心理義
T2215_.58.0708c11: 也。是等覺菩薩不能證見法佛。自身是尚疎
T2215_.58.0708c12: 見。法佛猶如隔羅穀見外月云也。因此義
T2215_.58.0708c13: 故。涅槃經第八云。乃至十住猶未能見所有
T2215_.58.0708c14: 佛性。如來既説即便少見。又云。如是菩薩位
T2215_.58.0708c15: 階十地。尚不了了知見佛性。何況聲聞縁覺
T2215_.58.0708c16: 之人。能得見邪。又云。譬如仰觀虚空鵝鴈。爲
T2215_.58.0708c17: 是虚空爲是鵝鴈。諦觀不已髣髴見之。十住
| T2215_.58.0708c18: | 菩薩於如來性知見少分。亦復如是 | 云云 | 又此 |
T2215_.58.0708c20: 生中。逮見無盡莊嚴加持境界非但前而巳。
| T2215_.58.0708c21: | 若欲趣佛地。即同大日如來亦可致也 | 云云 | 若 |
T2215_.58.0708c23: 持身。但依自所得三昧力故。見所加持身之
T2215_.58.0708c24: 他受用身等云也。疏如是加持至平等智力
T2215_.58.0708c25: 者。此明大日能加持自受用法身等與行者
T2215_.58.0708c26: 及一切衆生本覺法身無二無別義即不二義
T2215_.58.0708c27: 也。又此加持身設雖他受用身亦是大日尊
T2215_.58.0708c28: 内證智徳差別用之外現用故。即大日尊遍
T2215_.58.0708c29: 一切身云也。此大日尊智用差別外現無量
T2215_.58.0709a01: 佛身。即是在行者及一切衆生第九識之處
T2215_.58.0709a02: 云也。然衆生不覺知之云也。疏是故住至平
T2215_.58.0709a03: 等法門者。此遣妄執之辭也。未斷惑之行者
T2215_.58.0709a04: 若堅執如是法佛身常住眞實義者。則可墮
T2215_.58.0709a05: 法執也。未覺了依地如幻即空義時。猶未遣
T2215_.58.0709a06: 法執。未遣法執遂不能成佛故也。復次是本
T2215_.58.0709a07: 有法也。更今始不可求也。此義如祕藏記
T2215_.58.0709a08: 云。又觀我我今觀斯心所得淨菩提心。已離
T2215_.58.0709a09: 造作法。本來宛然而有之。本因是我物。今
T2215_.58.0709a10: 更非求而可得者。夫見前境追求心發既知
T2215_.58.0709a11: 本來有我物也。於茲追求心息。故曰無願。雖
| T2215_.58.0709a12: | 然不可無願無記故。無念而念無行而行 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0709a14: 執之辭也。此不行等者。約因位也。不到等
T2215_.58.0709a15: 者約果位也。此二實無差別中有差別義。約
T2215_.58.0709a16: 無差別義是名平等之道云也。而實無能入
T2215_.58.0709a17: 者等者。是約凡夫迷執之辭也。又此本有理
T2215_.58.0709a18: 中無能趣入人。亦是無所趣入處。是則平等
T2215_.58.0709a19: 義也。疏平等法門則此經之大意者。總結所
T2215_.58.0709a20: 説法而成經本意也。疏時彼菩薩至深入語
T2215_.58.0709a21: 義者。下牒經文而釋成其意也。此有三種因
T2215_.58.0709a22: 縁。顯現三業無盡藏也。謂一者能加持法佛
T2215_.58.0709a23: 依本誓悲願。二者依所加持之持金剛衆普
T2215_.58.0709a24: 賢等。感發助成心。三者依實行機之得益因
T2215_.58.0709a25: 縁故。法佛顯現此無盡莊嚴藏云也。此中如
T2215_.58.0709a26: 來加持者。是法佛能加被義也。或又展轉増
T2215_.58.0709a27: 多義。又本有新顯義。皆加持意也。奮迅示現
T2215_.58.0709a28: 身無盡莊嚴藏者。是三業倶皆有無盡莊嚴
T2215_.58.0709a29: 藏義之中。此且擧身業之無盡義也。此中
T2215_.58.0709b01: 奮迅示現身等者。是法佛之所顯現他受用
T2215_.58.0709b02: 法身普賢金剛手等菩薩也。或亦有本有法
T2215_.58.0709b03: 爾心數眷屬無數界會聖衆也。有情類業壽
T2215_.58.0709b04: 種除者。是擧實行者機滅徳益也。業者是
T2215_.58.0709b05: 分段生死一切發業潤業等是也。諸倶生及
T2215_.58.0709b06: 分別煩惱染品皆攝在此縁中也。壽者。三界
T2215_.58.0709b07: 果報是也。信行之涅槃經音義云。壽亦命
T2215_.58.0709b08: 也。壽取一期之名。命取人之生分倶異名
| T2215_.58.0709b09: | 耳。説文云。壽久謂生已久遠氣終盡也 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0709b11: 子。及名言種子也。是十二支中無明行種
T2215_.58.0709b12: 子。即是業種也。識名色六處觸受之種子。即
T2215_.58.0709b13: 壽之種也。是即名言種子也。如是種子法以
T2215_.58.0709b14: 能對治力故。漸漸斷滅故云除也。此是於順
T2215_.58.0709b15: 世八心漸漸對治也。疏復有牙種生起者。即
T2215_.58.0709b16: 是違世八心初起也。是法佛沙羅樹王之牙
T2215_.58.0709b17: 種子生長云也。文有情類業壽種除復有牙
T2215_.58.0709b18: 種生起者。是文有深祕釋也。護摩述記上卷
T2215_.58.0709b19: 云。問依覽字火壇修法有何義耶。答有焚燒
T2215_.58.0709b20: 降伏義。問其意如何。答火主焚燒是出降伏
T2215_.58.0709b21: 法。譬如火界燒一切薪無有厭足。覽字智火
T2215_.58.0709b22: 燒一切無智薪無有厭足。即降出世之魔軍
T2215_.58.0709b23: 伏世間之怨敵。燒彼壽命令不復生。問燒彼
T2215_.58.0709b24: 壽令不復生者意如何。答義釋云。今且有妙
T2215_.58.0709b25: 方便大惠之火。而焚彼業煩惱身。便不復生
T2215_.58.0709b26: 也。一切衆生皆以業煩惱蘊積續而得生長
T2215_.58.0709b27: 輪迴無絶。故名爲壽今。即焚之令盡無餘也。
T2215_.58.0709b28: 業煩惱爲薪。方便智爲火。此因縁而得無
T2215_.58.0709b29: 餘。此薪既盡能治亦遣也。即以字燒字者即
T2215_.58.0709c01: 是而已。問以字燒字者意如何。答以阿字爲
T2215_.58.0709c02: 衆生身。便以阿字遍作其身也。次此惠火之
T2215_.58.0709c03: 字焚彼菩提之性眞金之鑛令垢穢無餘故。
T2215_.58.0709c04: 以囉字而阿字也。問然既焚竟豈異二乘斷
T2215_.58.0709c05: 滅灰燼而不復生耶。答不爾。義釋云。諸垢
T2215_.58.0709c06: 之薪已盡。更有妙生。所謂淨菩提心眞實生
T2215_.58.0709c07: 也。此生即是清淨之性如來種子也。問所以
T2215_.58.0709c08: 何方便。令此灰燼復燒盡同於灰。彼等便
T2215_.58.0709c09: 更生耶。答以字燒字方便力也。義釋云。想
T2215_.58.0709c10: 阿字同方壇。弟子在中而以囉字燒之。燒故
T2215_.58.0709c11: 同爲一體也。身同阿字而自燒。一切煩惱罪
| T2215_.58.0709c12: | 除。乃至身亦除體同金轉也生妙牙也 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0709c14: 身者。分段變易二身中何身耶。答是准大疏
T2215_.58.0709c15: 意。是可云相當變易身也。故疏第十六云。行
T2215_.58.0709c16: 者既得如是遍淨無垢身壽命還活悉皆無垢
T2215_.58.0709c17: 也。意生之身。復爲欲令堅固如是意生之身
| T2215_.58.0709c18: | 故 | 文 | 私云。此意生身者。是當變易身義也。 |
T2215_.58.0709c20: 也。感勤大衆者。所被機之能感於佛日也。是
T2215_.58.0709c21: 法身主伴互爲眷屬義也。悉現普門境界等
T2215_.58.0709c22: 者。從二法和合中而明示現無盡莊嚴藏境
T2215_.58.0709c23: 界義也。疏因彼疑問而演説之者。佛自現無
T2215_.58.0709c24: 盡莊嚴藏内證眷屬菩薩。而返令疑問於佛
T2215_.58.0709c25: 云也。若不佛身之能者。誰人可敢請問此内
T2215_.58.0709c26: 證不思議事耶。故佛自現差別智身。而返問
T2215_.58.0709c27: 法身境界而。爲顯示甚深境界令當會聞者
T2215_.58.0709c28: 及未來敢衆成深信恭敬樂欲心故。寄金剛
T2215_.58.0709c29: 手問而説此經云也。復若無請問者。於難遇
T2215_.58.0710a01: 法徒不可輒施設故也。疏如法華至廣説之
T2215_.58.0710a02: 者擧例也。如天台宗等者。於法華經判二門
T2215_.58.0710a03: 序分。謂迹門序分是初序品見也。於此中具
T2215_.58.0710a04: 六瑞希有相。仍彌勒疑問於文殊是佛欲説
T2215_.58.0710a05: 何法也。本門序分者。從地誦出品是也。大
T2215_.58.0710a06: 會見從地誦現千世界微塵數菩薩衆故。而
T2215_.58.0710a07: 彌勒疑問佛於何時何佛何處教化如是若干
T2215_.58.0710a08: 菩薩也。此大日經亦復如是。見法佛示現三
T2215_.58.0710a09: 業無盡境界。則金剛手等下。將欲請問於法
T2215_.58.0710a10: 佛。法佛欲令説一切智智境界故。而疑慮其
T2215_.58.0710a11: 因果相何等相也。此皆驚瑞相而比知所説
T2215_.58.0710a12: 法之深廣義也云也。疏復次普賢至神通力
T2215_.58.0710a13: 也者。是明上首普賢等將欲疑問本意也。是
T2215_.58.0710a14: 非自不知問。不輕觸問。不試驗問。唯爲利
T2215_.58.0710a15: 益有縁衆生故。致此請問云也。此中十佛刹
T2215_.58.0710a16: 塵數諸菩薩。是皆以大日尊之一平等智之
T2215_.58.0710a17: 中差別智印分位。即名金剛手乃至普賢故。
T2215_.58.0710a18: 豈不知此境界云也。此諸差別智法身菩薩
T2215_.58.0710a19: 等。令諸眞言機菩薩證入眞如法界輪圓界
T2215_.58.0710a20: 會故。示現如是無盡莊嚴藏神通事云也。疏
T2215_.58.0710a21: 如師子王至後發聲者。是釋奮迅之所因義
T2215_.58.0710a22: 也。奮威之所因義奮威猛勇健力。如力士
T2215_.58.0710a23: 勵力須臾頃成辨大力事也。此師子奮迅義
T2215_.58.0710a24: 如涅槃經第二十七師子吼品明。疏如來亦
T2215_.58.0710a25: 爾至莊嚴藏者。是合也。意云。法光奮威神
T2215_.58.0710a26: 力以此爲因而後吼説法音云也。疏所謂
T2215_.58.0710a27: 莊嚴也者。下釋無盡莊嚴義也。意云。法
T2215_.58.0710a28: 佛之三業一一業遍滿法界互無障礙云也
| T2215_.58.0710a29: | 法界者地獄等十法界也。亦眞如法界 也。通融此眞俗二境無礙無別故也 | 謂十佛刹塵數 |
T2215_.58.0710b02: 猶如帝網無礙互相渉通顯現云也。又身即
T2215_.58.0710b03: 語語即身身即意意即語身口即意意即語。
T2215_.58.0710b04: 如是無二無別。如是三業即體眞如法界凝
T2215_.58.0710b05: 然湛寂體云也。此則莊嚴義。如是無生無
T2215_.58.0710b06: 滅三業遍滿法界無前後始終邊際。亦無數
T2215_.58.0710b07: 量齊限云也。是無盡義也。疏如來祕密至
T2215_.58.0710b08: 然後還歸者下明引無盡義證也。有二。初約
T2215_.58.0710b09: 眼見聞聲之境明無盡。亦明身語業無盡義
T2215_.58.0710b10: 例。後約覺知境明無盡義。亦明意無盡不思
T2215_.58.0710b11: 議義例也。此即其初證也。問周極十方者。若
T2215_.58.0710b12: 有方角之齊限歟。答不爾。是約除蓋障菩薩
T2215_.58.0710b13: 及目連神力有限量故。盡其神力所不及即
T2215_.58.0710b14: 曰周極十方也。疏見除疑天至住此三昧者。
T2215_.58.0710b15: 是後約覺知境而明無盡義也。疏又盡心力
T2215_.58.0710b16: 觀之等者。明心縁境無盡義也。聚集無量天
T2215_.58.0710b17: 鼓等者。明所覺知境無盡義疏即是無邊際
T2215_.58.0710b18: 義也者。釋成其意也。已上證故也。疏如是
T2215_.58.0710b19: 毘盧至無空隙處者是合比也。已上是無盡
T2215_.58.0710b20: 義釋畢。疏又如國王至莊嚴藏也者下釋藏
T2215_.58.0710b21: 義。謂開顯自證無量功徳珍寶。而令受用自
T2215_.58.0710b22: 他一切衆生無乏少窮盡故名曰莊嚴藏也。
T2215_.58.0710b23: 此納法寶處而開用名曰庫藏是也。莊嚴之
T2215_.58.0710b24: 藏也。主目則法佛是也亦莊嚴即藏也。是
T2215_.58.0710b25: 持業釋也。疏復次此諸至所能及者下遣堅
T2215_.58.0710b26: 執意也。執意云。若行者依見自所得三昧所
T2215_.58.0710b27: 顯現無邊海會普門塵衆。若執謂實有境。則
T2215_.58.0710b28: 成法執也。故此中可作本不生觀也。謂我所
T2215_.58.0710b29: 修功徳力與如來能加持力和合而能所見所
T2215_.58.0710c01: 現普門海會曼荼羅衆也。若捨佛能加被時。
T2215_.58.0710c02: 則所現普門身都成不生云也。故祕藏記云。
T2215_.58.0710c03: 約法者。以觀心爲因。以三密爲縁。所現普
T2215_.58.0710c04: 門海會即所生法。以由縁生法擬三諦。所現
T2215_.58.0710c05: 前普門海會有以四不生推求。斯有了不可
| T2215_.58.0710c06: | 得是即空。本有三密即中 | 云云 | 則此義意也。疏 |
T2215_.58.0710c08: 與佛加持力故。得見因縁所成影像曼荼羅
T2215_.58.0710c09: 莊嚴云也。此般舟三昧者。准此疏第十一
T2215_.58.0710c10: 具文云。如是觀之時以不外縁安住不動不
T2215_.58.0710c11: 分別一切法想而不生妄相。爾時與觀佛三
| T2215_.58.0710c12: | 昧等相應 | 云云 | 是此般舟三昧義歟。摩訶止觀 |
T2215_.58.0710c14: 力。二三昧力。三行者本功徳力。能於定中
T2215_.58.0710c15: 見十方現在其前立。如明眼人清夜觀星。見
| T2215_.58.0710c16: | 十方佛亦如是多故名佛立三昧 | 云云 | 疏然此 |
T2215_.58.0710c18: 荼羅境界是若行者爲因獨生耶。若爲佛縁
T2215_.58.0710c19: 獨生耶。疏若由心即至外道論議者從下。約
T2215_.58.0710c20: 四不生句爲明行者所見之縁生境界畢竟非
T2215_.58.0710c21: 有義故。假破外執之四實生義也。即且四
T2215_.58.0710c22: 不生義中是第一因不生句及第二縁不生句
T2215_.58.0710c23: 也。四不生義。准此疏下第二説。其文云。然
T2215_.58.0710c24: 我心亦畢竟淨。佛心亦畢竟淨。若望我心
T2215_.58.0710c25: 爲自即佛心爲他。今此境界爲從自性耶。他
| T2215_.58.0710c26: | 生耶。共生。無因耶 | 云云 | 文云即從自性生者。 |
| T2215_.58.0710c28: | 藏之身虚僞不實。非自性生 | 云云 | 此義如疏下 |
T2215_.58.0711a01: 也。亦文中云。即是從地生者。是又外道所
T2215_.58.0711a02: 計自在天時方四大等生諸法云義也。意云。
T2215_.58.0711a03: 若言佛法中若自生他生義決定有者。猶如
T2215_.58.0711a04: 外道所計自生他生義失也。疏以自他無故。
T2215_.58.0711a05: 和合亦無者。是責第三共有生句咎。而亦成
T2215_.58.0711a06: 此境界之不生義也。謂和合法。是以自他
T2215_.58.0711a07: 聚集義爲體。然自他既無何得和合義成耶。
T2215_.58.0711a08: 疏文復非無因縁而得成就者。是責破第四
T2215_.58.0711a09: 無因縁自然生句之咎。而成此因縁生境界
T2215_.58.0711a10: 而不無因自然生義也。疏何以故内至不現
T2215_.58.0711a11: 前故者。是遮無因自然義而成因縁相待假
T2215_.58.0711a12: 成境界義也。疏當知如是至不出於如者。是
T2215_.58.0711a13: 依上四不生道理而結成此行者四縁境界即
T2215_.58.0711a14: 體本不生眞如理義也
T2215_.58.0711a15: 疏故經云。毘盧至道句法者。是擧證成義也。
T2215_.58.0711a16: 此所引經文有二意。一者明因縁所生莊嚴
T2215_.58.0711a17: 藏假有即實意也。所謂經云非從毘盧遮那
| T2215_.58.0711a18: | 佛身生 | 乃至 | 邊際不可得者即是也。二者兼以 |
T2215_.58.0711a20: 無盡莊嚴藏義是此法佛自内證境界也。所
T2215_.58.0711a21: 謂經云而毘盧遮那乃至眞言道句法者即是
T2215_.58.0711a22: 此義。如祕藏記云。以我能觀心觀本有三
T2215_.58.0711a23: 身。又云。本有三密即曼荼羅本初不生理即
| T2215_.58.0711a24: | 體 | 云云 | 疏此轉釋至不滅之身也者。此釋後 |
T2215_.58.0711a26: 塵數聖衆是大日尊之差別智身分位故也。
T2215_.58.0711a27: 常住不滅而簡異前所明隨行者三昧所現因
T2215_.58.0711a28: 縁成莊嚴藏。生住異滅無常遷流義云也。疏
T2215_.58.0711a29: 雖常無至令至佛道者。明此法爾存實身
T2215_.58.0711b01: 遠爲利他因縁而説眞言法教義也。是法佛
T2215_.58.0711b02: 竪利生意也。即返前所云行者之依三昧所
T2215_.58.0711b03: 見普門海會身。是依法佛加被即此義也。
T2215_.58.0711b04: 疏經又現至又廣前相者牒經文其意也。意
T2215_.58.0711b05: 云。是釋前所云法爾常住他受法身常住三
T2215_.58.0711b06: 世不變説法相云也。問先所言無盡莊嚴藏。
T2215_.58.0711b07: 與此所言現金剛普賢蓮華手菩薩等。其
T2215_.58.0711b08: 差別如何。答此有二意。一者此疏意。二者
T2215_.58.0711b09: 二教論意也。問其義如何。答先二教論云。又
T2215_.58.0711b10: 現執金剛普賢蓮華手等像貌。普於十方宣
| T2215_.58.0711b11: | 説眞言道清淨句法 | 此明等流身説法。言等者擧金 剛蓮花手。兼等外金剛部諸尊。 |
| T2215_.58.0711b12: | 此經四種法身亦具竪横 二義。文勢可知也 云云 | 初義是此疏意也。意云。前 |
T2215_.58.0711b14: 塵數功徳法門智用差別義。後所云現執金
T2215_.58.0711b15: 剛普賢蓮華手者。是心數之處所具足恒沙
T2215_.58.0711b16: 功徳。智用差別法門也。以何知爾者。即身
T2215_.58.0711b17: 成佛義云。法然具足薩般若。心數心王過
T2215_.58.0711b18: 刹塵。各具五智無際智。圓鏡力故實覺智
| T2215_.58.0711b19: | 云云 | 即是義意耳。問云。有情類業壽種除。復 |
| T2215_.58.0711b20: | 有牙種生記 | 云云 | 經文既上牒畢。亦此下文重 |
T2215_.58.0711b22: 王大日尊説法化他勝。答此下文牒之意。是
T2215_.58.0711b23: 明心數諸尊説法化他勝益。猶如大日尊之
T2215_.58.0711b24: 勝用故。重再牒之歟。疏言非但示至稱首也
T2215_.58.0711b25: 者。此明如心王大日尊諸根相好法性依身
T2215_.58.0711b26: 及福智解脱功徳説法利他徳。一一皆遍滿
T2215_.58.0711b27: 十方法界而無障礙渉通攝融義。心數諸尊
T2215_.58.0711b28: 一一功徳亦復如是。無差別無増減云也。所
T2215_.58.0711b29: 以擧此三上首者。是欲攝餘一切若等同者。
T2215_.58.0711c01: 若劣衆意耳。疏執金剛至持言之者。此釋擧
T2215_.58.0711c02: 此上三聖意也。謂佛法大綱無過大般涅槃
T2215_.58.0711c03: 物也。大般涅槃者三徳一體也。所謂法身般
T2215_.58.0711c04: 若解脱三徳也。此三點攝盡一切功徳海也。
T2215_.58.0711c05: 故擧此三徳。攝餘一切法也。執金剛是無漏
T2215_.58.0711c06: 智之斷惑之勝用也。普賢是法身眞如義。謂
T2215_.58.0711c07: 法佛八萬四千相好海。及無量無盡諸根相
T2215_.58.0711c08: 好。乃至無漏五蘊法。皆無生無滅凝然常住
T2215_.58.0711c09: 實際眞如界是也。蓮華三昧自性不染是解
T2215_.58.0711c10: 脱徳。是遠離煩惱礙智礙分段變易二種生死
T2215_.58.0711c11: 染界。而清淨性故名曰解脱徳也。金剛智斷
T2215_.58.0711c12: 惑用。是有淨除怨敵功名降伏。觀顯眞如法
T2215_.58.0711c13: 身而滅盡一切有漏法。而遂歸本源不生眞
T2215_.58.0711c14: 理故云寂災方便也。觀諸法本性不染性而
T2215_.58.0711c15: 始覺萬徳現生故云増益方便也。疏所云等
T2215_.58.0711c16: 者至可知也者。此釋等言所表也。是等取餘
T2215_.58.0711c17: 諸聖衆也。謂此大悲胎藏三重曼荼羅聖衆
T2215_.58.0711c18: 即此義也。
T2215_.58.0711c19: 疏如是等至祕密加持者。是明此莊嚴藏横
T2215_.58.0711c20: 竪二義不同所由也。此即平等中差別。差
T2215_.58.0711c21: 別中平等自在無礙圓融渉通義也。若約竪
T2215_.58.0711c22: 義第四重曼荼羅從淺至深行因至果義也。
T2215_.58.0711c23: 有淺深差別不同相也。從深至淺。是從本
T2215_.58.0711c24: 垂迹義也。是復有淺深不同相。若約横
T2215_.58.0711c25: 義四重曼荼羅皆悉一昧相解脱實際常住
T2215_.58.0711c26: 不變理云也。佛智之覺此理即現自受法樂
T2215_.58.0711c27: 兼説法利生之用故則名曰祕密加持也。疏
T2215_.58.0711c28: 各能開示至清淨知見者。明自下法佛所現
T2215_.58.0711c29: 十佛刹塵大會説法相也。疏若離如是至句
T2215_.58.0712a01: 義耶者。其明所説法離執染相眞實清淨義
T2215_.58.0712a02: 也。若與貪愛及五見相應而執曼荼羅境界
T2215_.58.0712a03: 實有法。是爲不淨見義也。若有貪愛執見。除
T2215_.58.0712a04: 去而可見本有曼荼羅境界也。是與清淨知
T2215_.58.0712a05: 見相應云也。以宣説此清淨句門爲爲此大
T2215_.58.0712a06: 衆所説相云也。如寶鑰云。頓越三妄入心
T2215_.58.0712a07: 眞。褰霧見光無盡寶。顯藥拂塵眞言開庫
| T2215_.58.0712a08: | 祕寶忽陳萬徳即證 | 云云 | 此即是深意也。疏 |
T2215_.58.0712a10: 此頓覺眞言乘如法修行一生頃速到法佛果
| T2215_.58.0712a11: | 故。所以此三密教名爲清淨句也 | 云云 | 眞言 |
T2215_.58.0712a13: 證入清淨三平等法佛常住果地云也。又義。
T2215_.58.0712a14: 是顯教中所説極無自性等種因海佛。尚是
T2215_.58.0712a15: 具惑不極淨佛云也。故此經下文云。如是
T2215_.58.0712a16: 初心佛説成佛因故。雖業煩惱解脱於業煩
| T2215_.58.0712a17: | 惱具依 | 云云 | 疏如餘乘至加持境界者下。對 |
T2215_.58.0712a19: 淨義。其於顯教修行者多劫間輒不能滅縁
T2215_.58.0712a20: 業生染故不名究竟清淨句也。此如金剛頂
T2215_.58.0712a21: 五祕密經説。若於顯教修行者。久經三大
T2215_.58.0712a22: 無敷却然後證成無上菩提。於其中間十進
T2215_.58.0712a23: 九退或證七地。以所集福徳智惠迴向聲聞
T2215_.58.0712a24: 縁覺道果仍不能證無上菩提。若依毘盧舍
T2215_.58.0712a25: 那佛自受用身所説内證自覺聖智法及大普
T2215_.58.0712a26: 賢金剛薩埵他受用身智即於現生遇逢曼荼
T2215_.58.0712a27: 羅阿闍梨得入曼荼羅爲具足羯磨。以普賢
T2215_.58.0712a28: 三摩地引入金剛薩埵入其身中由加持威徳
T2215_.58.0712a29: 力故於須臾頃當證無量三昧耶無量陀羅尼
T2215_.58.0712b01: 門。以不思議法能變易弟子倶生我執種子。
T2215_.58.0712b02: 應時集得身中一大阿僧祇劫所集福徳智
T2215_.58.0712b03: 惠。則爲生在佛家。纔見曼荼羅則種金剛
T2215_.58.0712b04: 界種子。具受灌頂受職金剛名號。從此已
| T2215_.58.0712b05: | 後受得廣大甚深不思議法起越二乘十地 | 云 |
| T2215_.58.0712b06: | 云 | 問何故云或證七地以所集福徳智惠迴向 |
T2215_.58.0712b08: 地者是三乘共十地中第七聲聞地是也。退
T2215_.58.0712b09: 大乘菩提者。是退十信行而墮二乘菩提時
T2215_.58.0712b10: 或先墮聲聞乘中。後或有移縁覺乘果人也。
T2215_.58.0712b11: 是人即先證聲聞乘預流果後出無佛世獨覺
T2215_.58.0712b12: 果也。是部行類也。退大乘人無直成麟角獨
T2215_.58.0712b13: 覺人也。彼成麟喩獨覺人。必異生時於外道
T2215_.58.0712b14: 法中必伏無所有處已下九品修惑後若入佛
T2215_.58.0712b15: 法中若入見道時。一座斷盡三界九地修惑
T2215_.58.0712b16: 一度證獨覺果也。退大人成縁覺非如是但
T2215_.58.0712b17: 成部行類也。或亦可有菩薩直墮縁覺地者
T2215_.58.0712b18: 但部行耳。問於其中間十進九退者何。答
T2215_.58.0712b19: 是辨暫退大而亦捨小遂證大者之進退相
T2215_.58.0712b20: 也。或證七地等者。辨永退大沈墮小者相
T2215_.58.0712b21: 也。長退大雖取小果亦久久而遂入大成佛
T2215_.58.0712b22: 果也。疏於此生中逮見無盡莊嚴加持境界
T2215_.58.0712b23: 者。此辨因位中觀行熟所見境。謂由自心三
T2215_.58.0712b24: 昧所現。與佛加被故。因縁和合以見自心
T2215_.58.0712b25: 之影像。所現曼荼羅界會也。疏現前至亦致
T2215_.58.0712b26: 也者。是明依此三密行力到究竟果海地也。
T2215_.58.0712b27: 是清淨句義意也
T2215_.58.0712b28: 疏復次行者至此生滿足者。明第三復次釋
T2215_.58.0712b29: 也。於阿字有法然隨縁二義中。是此明修學
T2215_.58.0712c01: 法然義者功能也。隨縁義通顯教修行故也。
T2215_.58.0712c02: 此入字門之三密修行未致果海以前。無間
T2215_.58.0712c03: 任運數數勝進増修。而至究竟果位圓滿海
T2215_.58.0712c04: 故。無復可修増義云也。猶如月至第十五
T2215_.58.0712c05: 日無更亦所増勝義也。疏此中次第至足十
T2215_.58.0712c06: 地者。明一生項無間増修此生内菩薩十地
T2215_.58.0712c07: 滿足義。是皆依眞言門三密行業殊勝力故。
T2215_.58.0712c08: 有此功能也。問疏第六末云。又如上所説
T2215_.58.0712c09: 一生補處及八地三昧是約教道法門作如此
| T2215_.58.0712c10: | 説耳 | 云云 | 若依此意。眞言門菩薩無實成十地 |
T2215_.58.0712c12: 説修行。顯教菩薩一生補處及第八地三昧
T2215_.58.0712c13: 道之所修之相。是爲教道義云也。然其所
T2215_.58.0712c14: 由者。彼一生補處菩薩是漸次爲成就如來
T2215_.58.0712c15: 金剛事業入重玄門千劫頃學佛威儀也。又
T2215_.58.0712c16: 第八地菩薩能恒住無想觀。上不見諸佛可
T2215_.58.0712c17: 求下不見衆生可度。謂是住大涅槃於萬行
T2215_.58.0712c18: 休息。爾時十方佛以此三昧道發起其心得
T2215_.58.0712c19: 度菩提心難地。是故別説也。然眞言門頓悟
T2215_.58.0712c20: 菩薩。一生間速疾運運到佛果。何能別漸漸
T2215_.58.0712c21: 修第十地重玄門威儀事業。及於第八地滯
T2215_.58.0712c22: 留無相觀萬行止息已生證涅槃想耶。故於
T2215_.58.0712c23: 此眞言門。説彼二種三昧道義。是爲教道門
T2215_.58.0712c24: 法。非眞言門證道義云也。實是他教之義不
T2215_.58.0712c25: 踏此宗實義云也。雖然眞言門菩薩。一生
T2215_.58.0712c26: 間實證十地功徳云也。於眞言門菩薩非謂
T2215_.58.0712c27: 無證道功徳。但無別漸漸修學萬行休息義
T2215_.58.0712c28: 云也。此中説此義。是教道法門云也。疏唯
T2215_.58.0712c29: 以一行一道而成正覺者。是明於此三密門
T2215_.58.0713a01: 從凡夫地到佛果始終相也。菩提心論云。從
T2215_.58.0713a02: 凡入佛位者。即此三摩地者者即此義也。
T2215_.58.0713a03: 疏若於異至寶乘也者。此顯教若粗顯三密
T2215_.58.0713a04: 義。應知。是則密陳眞言義也。又解。諸顯教
T2215_.58.0713a05: 不明三平等義。皆名密意説。隱密法佛内證
T2215_.58.0713a06: 境故。然此顯教亦是不離眞言乘云也。法花
T2215_.58.0713a07: 中如開會三乘行名爲一乘也。疏縁業生者
T2215_.58.0713a08: 至備受諸苦者。欲明清淨義故先顯所治染
T2215_.58.0713a09: 汚法也。此中縁者。諸煩惱障所知障也。業者
T2215_.58.0713a10: 分段變易有漏諸惑業及無漏有分別業也。
T2215_.58.0713a11: 生者諸分段變易二種果是也。是皆染汚法
T2215_.58.0713a12: 也無漏之所治障也。疏今修平等至大菩提
T2215_.58.0713a13: 心者。正明能治清淨法也。一切蘊阿頼耶等
T2215_.58.0713a14: 者明所治法。謂有漏五蘊所攝生滅藏識之
T2215_.58.0713a15: 所攝持一切有漏業種子名言種子皆悉滅除
T2215_.58.0713a16: 云也。得至虚空無垢菩提心者。若是眞言門
T2215_.58.0713a17: 中初歡喜地所證菩提心歟。正斷惑之所顯
T2215_.58.0713a18: 故也
T2215_.58.0713a19: 疏一切如來至菩提樹王者。此無垢大菩提
T2215_.58.0713a20: 心是從大悲胎藏曼荼羅王法佛之方便善巧
T2215_.58.0713a21: 三密加持門中。被養育攝持而始生法性牙
T2215_.58.0713a22: 疱乃至開敷菩提樹王位云也。上來諸句多
T2215_.58.0713a23: 所明十地功徳。又佛果徳可攝此中也。意
T2215_.58.0713a24: 云。一切如來平等種子者。一切衆生本有菩
T2215_.58.0713a25: 提心佛性是也。此佛性是大悲曼荼羅所被
T2215_.58.0713a26: 養育而生長佛性牙莖云也。本有佛性是因
T2215_.58.0713a27: 也。四種曼荼羅是縁也。開敷覺樹是果也。又
T2215_.58.0713a28: 解。一切如來平等種子者。是觀勝義空之無
T2215_.58.0713a29: 相菩提心是也。此極無自性心等也。又解。一
T2215_.58.0713b01: 切如來平等種子者標也。從大悲藏中者。是
T2215_.58.0713b02: 釋此所從來也。大悲藏者是如來藏也。是佛
T2215_.58.0713b03: 性也。總意云。一切如來平等種子者。即建
T2215_.58.0713b04: 立如來藏之上義也。一切衆生心藏中本覺
T2215_.58.0713b05: 性。是當得佛果功能名平等種子也。生法性
T2215_.58.0713b06: 牙者。是明修得佛性之最初相也
T2215_.58.0713b07: 疏然以四不至大空生也者。此破法執也。四
T2215_.58.0713b08: 不生義如上記也。此十地功徳未究竟故。猶
T2215_.58.0713b09: 帶如幻義故。可遣實執也。未泯法性理故。不
T2215_.58.0713b10: 可留存也。且於佛果常住理。然初修業人不
T2215_.58.0713b11: 可堅執増法執故。猶以四不生句。奪可作如
T2215_.58.0713b12: 幻等十縁生句觀也
T2215_.58.0713b13: 疏復次如來所現至神通瑞相也者。是明以
T2215_.58.0713b14: 十佛刹塵數海會聖衆所現瑞相不思議妙
T2215_.58.0713b15: 用。而表此大日經王所詮義理甚深微妙義
T2215_.58.0713b16: 也。疏如文殊師利至説法華經者。引例將欲
T2215_.58.0713b17: 成所説義也。疏當知金剛至成佛之教者。正
T2215_.58.0713b18: 示依止所現瑞相而比知將所可説法佛之境
T2215_.58.0713b19: 界之五種三昧門各各開心蓮入中胎大日尊
T2215_.58.0713b20: 之三密法教云也。疏故下文至此而生也者。
T2215_.58.0713b21: 依此瑞相現金剛手發生云何如來得一切智
T2215_.58.0713b22: 智。乃至以何爲因云何爲根。云何爲究竟之
T2215_.58.0713b23: 請問云也。已上此別序了
T2215_.58.0713b24: 建久八年八月二十二日。於高野山往
T2215_.58.0713b25: 生院書寫了
T2215_.58.0713b26: 執毫禎惀之□□
T2215_.58.0713b27:
T2215_.58.0713b28:
T2215_.58.0713b29:
T2215_.58.0713c01:
T2215_.58.0713c02:
T2215_.58.0713c03: 大日經住心品疏私記第五
T2215_.58.0713c04: 上來序分已釋畢也。自下正消釋經正宗分
T2215_.58.0713c05: 也。疏爾時執至云何究竟者者。是牒金剛手
T2215_.58.0713c06: 菩薩略擧三種請問之經文也。是即總問法
T2215_.58.0713c07: 佛之成菩提因縁果報義也。疏如來自證至
T2215_.58.0713c08: 不可示者。是先明法佛内證法然三密境界
T2215_.58.0713c09: 甚深不思議義。而爲顯示此義故且表外迹
T2215_.58.0713c10: 大也。疏前云奮迅至喩其宗本者。是釋上所
T2215_.58.0713c11: 牒經三句問之來由也。謂成此三問有其所
T2215_.58.0713c12: 由。謂金剛手等見法佛所示現十佛刹塵數
T2215_.58.0713c13: 大衆會之外現瑞相微妙境界故。感之欲知
T2215_.58.0713c14: 此瑞相之所表示法佛之所成就内證内行證
T2215_.58.0713c15: 入方便究竟大義故。今當此時敢致此請問
T2215_.58.0713c16: 耳。夫驚動瑞相故致請問也。比知此法佛所
T2215_.58.0713c17: 現十佛刹塵數三業無盡莊嚴藏功徳皆是表
T2215_.58.0713c18: 示法佛内證一切智智法門具足圓滿義故。
T2215_.58.0713c19: 因之則問其法佛内證一切智智之成就因縁
T2215_.58.0713c20: 及究竟果滿相也。疏如觀象迹至威勢必大
T2215_.58.0713c21: 者。是明此所現瑞相有深義能表示之同喩
T2215_.58.0713c22: 也。從此下喩有二。一者象喩。二者龍喩也。是
T2215_.58.0713c23: 現見其象龍之所作用廣大相。而可比知其
T2215_.58.0713c24: 所隱龍象體性廣大義云也。諸禽獸迹中以
T2215_.58.0713c25: 象迹爲殊勝云也。此義有經。槃經第三云。如
| T2215_.58.0713c26: | 諸迹中象迹爲勝 | 云云 | 又難陀拔難陀龍王於 |
T2215_.58.0713c28: 文也。文又如迅雷澍雨等者。是明彼大龍
T2215_.58.0713c29: 之作用其威勢廣大義也。迅雷者合能説佛。
T2215_.58.0714a01: 澍雨者合説法用。鳥獸震死者合説法之斷
T2215_.58.0714a02: 惑降魔用。百川奔湧者合百億契經義盛宣
T2215_.58.0714a03: 正理。懷山衰陵者合百億契經正理之方能沈
T2215_.58.0714a04: 沒邪見高山及過勝邪論崙峻峯也。疏今諸
T2215_.58.0714a05: 大衆至當復云何者從下合喩也。是辨眞暗
T2215_.58.0714a06: 果徳也。此微塵數量之心數大衆併見心王
T2215_.58.0714a07: 法佛無盡三業化儀周遍法界衆生而普利益
T2215_.58.0714a08: 諸衆生界化用無邊際妙境界。而須雖可比
T2215_.58.0714a09: 知法佛内證三密境界廣大無窮盡甚深妙體
T2215_.58.0714a10: 因之。然何輒爾以是相得比知之耶云也。文
T2215_.58.0714a11: 如來智力者。是法佛所證十種智力也。是
T2215_.58.0714a12: 一切種智也。文於一念普鑑群機者。明前
T2215_.58.0714a13: 十力智隨從所化機根而施化用之普遍速疾
T2215_.58.0714a14: 能也。文本末因縁究竟無礙者。是明見所
T2215_.58.0714a15: 化機之三乘五乘等種姓遂歸一揆無差別理
T2215_.58.0714a16: 也。以一切衆生悉有佛性理爲因故。以悉
T2215_.58.0714a17: 皆當得阿耨菩提義也。一乘是本。三乘等是
T2215_.58.0714a18: 末義。以末三乘終歸本一乘故云究竟無礙
T2215_.58.0714a19: 也。約三乘等化他用邊云照俗權。約一乘
T2215_.58.0714a20: 及自證智體邊云契實之境界也。是權智之
T2215_.58.0714a21: 外迹所表尚以有廣大微妙徳相也。何況内
T2215_.58.0714a22: 證眞實境界乎。何以此外迹表示相而可比
T2215_.58.0714a23: 知彼内所證實智甚深廣大無盡相耶。實不
T2215_.58.0714a24: 可測知其本地功徳性。然於如是甚深境界
T2215_.58.0714a25: 我等何可逮得知此義耶。疏若法不然至我
T2215_.58.0714a26: 已盡覩者。於此所表示内證境界非有如是
T2215_.58.0714a27: 勝妙難思議義。而當可有麁劣表示外迹相
T2215_.58.0714a28: 者。我等當可比知此所表内證徳義耶云也。
T2215_.58.0714a29: 然但無麁劣表示相唯有勝妙廣大甚深標示
T2215_.58.0714b01: 相。云何以此可得比知彼内證境界耶云。上
T2215_.58.0714b02: 文以能表相之廣大義顯示能表外迹深遠不
T2215_.58.0714b03: 可量義也。疏然不知是法何從得之者。重
T2215_.58.0714b04: 陳暗於因行也。意云。今雖見法佛所現無盡
T2215_.58.0714b05: 莊嚴藏外迹相。是廣大微妙之相而不可測
T2215_.58.0714b06: 其所表示本地内證功徳。及亦何得知此内證
T2215_.58.0714b07: 廣大功徳之所從來因縁義耶云也。當雖欲
T2215_.58.0714b08: 覩見此法佛得果徳之因相。然方不可知修
T2215_.58.0714b09: 何等因而得此果報云也。壞此疑惑心而欲
| T2215_.58.0714b10: | 聞金口所説決疑答故也 | 已上釋生疑。 問之所由也 | 問此十 |
T2215_.58.0714b12: 也。然可不能知此心王自所證境界云耶。答
T2215_.58.0714b13: 是爲引攝實行菩薩不能知此事故。假且表
T2215_.58.0714b14: 不知相也。或亦是且爲令顯有心王心數勝
T2215_.58.0714b15: 劣差別義云也。實非謂金剛手不知也。疏
T2215_.58.0714b16: 故執金剛至一切智智也者。從此下金剛手
T2215_.58.0714b17: 結前疑問之所由。而爲因正發生請問欲顯
T2215_.58.0714b18: 宗旨也。如來等者是指所問人也。得此一切
T2215_.58.0714b19: 智智者。將欲尋得佛自内所證究竟菩提果
T2215_.58.0714b20: 徳之所從來因縁也。是即總問自行徳也。疏
T2215_.58.0714b21: 梵本云至説義者尋梵語多含義而總成種種
T2215_.58.0714b22: 釋也。疏如諸佛乘至名如來者下。此別釋如
T2215_.58.0714b23: 來義也。如者有二義。一比例義。謂如諸佛之
T2215_.58.0714b24: 所行是也。二不虚不妄義。謂契當正理義。此
T2215_.58.0714b25: 如實義是也。來者新成現顯義也。意云。本
T2215_.58.0714b26: 覺性是如也。私覺果是來也。亦如者此眞
T2215_.58.0714b27: 如理也。來者是正智也。謂依如理而正智成
T2215_.58.0714b28: 故也。疏一切諸佛至如實説者者。是釋知
T2215_.58.0714b29: 解義説義意也。疏一切諸佛至名如去者。釋
T2215_.58.0714c01: 第四如去義也。解脱一切生死海之有爲有
T2215_.58.0714c02: 漏業煩惱果報。而成就佛地之法身般若解
T2215_.58.0714c03: 脱三徳故名涅槃也。涅槃者此翻圓寂也
T2215_.58.0714c04: 滿三點四徳而寂滅惑業苦果義也。是三世
T2215_.58.0714c05: 諸佛究竟果之大安樂城
T2215_.58.0714c06: 生死苦處到此涅槃樂處故佛云如去也。故
T2215_.58.0714c07: 涅槃經第三迦葉菩薩問涅槃義云。一切諸
| T2215_.58.0714c08: | 法中悉有安樂性唯願大仙尊爲我分別説 | 云 |
| T2215_.58.0714c09: | 云 | 佛經師子吼品中説佛性涅槃安樂義即此 |
T2215_.58.0714c11: 證文而明之。中今但用如去號之意也。問
T2215_.58.0714c12: 何故阿闍梨好存如去義耶。答如去義是所
T2215_.58.0714c13: 可厭所可樂義勝故最足存之也。謂苦患是
T2215_.58.0714c14: 世人最所厭離樂受是衆麁之所樂求故也。
T2215_.58.0714c15: 如來是約菩提得名。如去是約涅槃得名
T2215_.58.0714c16: 也。涅槃經中五種佛性中菩提是果性。涅
T2215_.58.0714c17: 槃是果果性也。故取勝果果義名如去也。疏
T2215_.58.0714c18: 梵本云至害義除義者爲欲釋本經之應供義
T2215_.58.0714c19: 故。先明之所由而尋梵本對辨。正翻謂有
T2215_.58.0714c20: 三。一殺賊。二不生。三應供也。疏釋論謂至
T2215_.58.0714c21: 以爲名者下。引證成佛之殺賊義也。所殺有
T2215_.58.0714c22: 二。一外天魔。二内諸煩惱等是也。以六度
T2215_.58.0714c23: 行而爲此惡魔能治藥云也。疏又阿名爲至
T2215_.58.0714c24: 皮脱故者下。出第三應供義。以有前殺賊不
T2215_.58.0714c25: 生徳者。而堪能應受世間供養云也。若無此
T2215_.58.0714c26: 徳者不應受此供養也。殺賊不生如次是當
T2215_.58.0714c27: 間道斷惑種解脱道捨習氣義也。是如次盡
T2215_.58.0714c28: 智無生智之所爲用也。疏梵本云至正遍智
T2215_.58.0714c29: 也者下。爲欲明釋本經正遍知義故。尋梵文
T2215_.58.0715a01: 而梵語唐語對辨翻出其義也。疏釋論云至
T2215_.58.0715a02: 三佛陀者下。引證文成此義也。若依此文應
T2215_.58.0715a03: 供養以智徳爲所依因云也。以殺賊不生二
T2215_.58.0715a04: 徳爲應供之因縁義。是但約二乘羅漢爲言
T2215_.58.0715a05: 也。故法花第二云。我等今者眞阿羅漢天人
| T2215_.58.0715a06: | 魔梵普於其中應受供養 | 云云 | 今約佛更亦重 |
T2215_.58.0715a08: 三藐三佛陀者。基法師法華疏云。三云正藐
T2215_.58.0715a09: 云等又三云正菩提云覺。又云正覺簡外道
T2215_.58.0715a10: 邪覺等覺簡二乘但了生空偏覺故。又正覺
T2215_.58.0715a11: 簡菩提因覺未滿果位非正覺故。此顯菩提
| T2215_.58.0715a12: | 道即四智品。下一覺字貫通上四 | 云云 | 今私云。 |
T2215_.58.0715a14: 也。又菩提與佛陀其義同也。菩提是覺義。佛
T2215_.58.0715a15: 陀是知義。其意甚同也。故古人多分翻云正
T2215_.58.0715a16: 遍知。新人多翻云正等正覺也。疏然此宗中
T2215_.58.0715a17: 至名佛也者。上來約他家釋佛陀云知也。今
T2215_.58.0715a18: 約眞言家意佛陀翻覺而釋其覺義也。謂文
T2215_.58.0715a19: 由自然智慧遍覺一切法者。意云。以本覺般
T2215_.58.0715a20: 若爲因而依新修熏習力故。始覺智返即顯
T2215_.58.0715a21: 得性徳本覺自然慧云也。是自行徳也。是本
T2215_.58.0715a22: 有果。實今更依修習縁而開敷之義也。不新
T2215_.58.0715a23: 生意也。文如感開敷蓮華無有點汚者。是明
T2215_.58.0715a24: 佛果離染徳也。此涅槃三徳中解脱徳也。文
T2215_.58.0715a25: 亦能開敷等者。約利他徳故説開敷義也。疏
T2215_.58.0715a26: 梵云薩婆至一切智者。上來釋所問人之具徳
T2215_.58.0715a27: 名了。從下正釋所宗旨之一切智之義也。之
T2215_.58.0715a28: 中先梵語唐語對辨翻出此名也。文薩婆若
T2215_.58.0715a29: 那即是一切智智者。寶師涅槃疏第一引佛性
T2215_.58.0715b01: 論説佛性五因中第三四因縁云。三生般若四
T2215_.58.0715b02: 生闍那。由般若故翻妄執想。由闍那俗智能
| T2215_.58.0715b03: | 顯實智故 | 云云 | 私云。若依是義眞俗二智合即 |
T2215_.58.0715b05: 婆多翻一切有部也。若那者智也。又解。薩是
T2215_.58.0715b06: 一切義。婆若那智慧義也。良賁新仁王經疏
T2215_.58.0715b07: 云。大品以若一字通名智慧。以般助若若名
T2215_.58.0715b08: 慧。以那助若若名智。般若云慧闍那云智。而
| T2215_.58.0715b09: | 亦慧處説智智處説慧 | 云云 | 疏釋論云至名薩 |
T2215_.58.0715b11: 相對名也。一切者是所知境名也。智者能縁
T2215_.58.0715b12: 心之名也。一切智者依主釋也。文名色等者
T2215_.58.0715b13: 是所知境也。所謂五蘊十二處十八界二諦
T2215_.58.0715b14: 等一切有爲無爲法是也。疏今謂一切至猶
T2215_.58.0715b15: 如金剛者。上來明他家一切智義也。他家一
T2215_.58.0715b16: 切智是横雖知一切種類境。竪未知法佛内
T2215_.58.0715b17: 證法然常住境界故。彼即非智之中智也。今
T2215_.58.0715b18: 此家一切智智是横竪無礙窮盡了知一切法
T2215_.58.0715b19: 法然隨縁一切境界故云智之中智也。即身成
T2215_.58.0715b20: 佛義云。一切智智者決斷簡擇義。一切佛各
T2215_.58.0715b21: 具五智三十七智乃至刹塵智。如是人數過
T2215_.58.0715b22: 刹塵故名一切智智。不同顯家一智以對一切
| T2215_.58.0715b23: | 得此號 | 云云 | 疏如是自證至他人也者。此内證 |
T2215_.58.0715b25: 及云也。故高野和尚云。如是絶離即是顯教
T2215_.58.0715b26: 分域因位人等四種言語皆不能及。唯有自
T2215_.58.0715b27: 性法身以如義眞實言能説是絶離境界。是
| T2215_.58.0715b28: | 名眞言祕教。金剛頂經等是也 | 云云 | 釋論第二 |
T2215_.58.0715c01: 能談眞。後一言説如實説故得談眞理。又云。
T2215_.58.0715c02: 如是十中初九種心不縁眞理後一種心得縁
| T2215_.58.0715c03: | 眞理而爲境界 | 云云 | 具文如上引注。亦具 義如此釋論私抄明 | 不同手 |
T2215_.58.0715c05: 約因人之言説之不能詮法自相義云也。疏
T2215_.58.0715c06: 若可以言至方名佛耶者。爲成世間言語假
T2215_.58.0715c07: 立而不能如實親詮諸法自性義意故。立理
T2215_.58.0715c08: 釋其義也。何況以世間語言豈詮如實法佛
T2215_.58.0715c09: 自内證境界耶云意也。故成唯識論云。諸法
| T2215_.58.0715c10: | 自相假智假詮倶非境故 | 云云 | 金剛般若經云。 |
| T2215_.58.0715c12: | 迦牟尼 | 以定光者是 燃燈佛也 | 彼燃燈佛隨順衆生故。依 |
T2215_.58.0715c14: 説歟。所以知爾者。如密嚴經云。此法最清淨
T2215_.58.0715c15: 遠離於言説。化佛諸菩薩經中未開演。諸聖
T2215_.58.0715c16: 現法樂見眞無漏界自覺聖智境清淨最無比
| T2215_.58.0715c17: | 云云 | 疏又如目覩至明了耳者。重引喩成言説 |
T2215_.58.0715c19: 言猶不能説此法自相云也。若合法言之者。於
T2215_.58.0715c20: 法佛内證境界是昇法身果位時及可證知也。
T2215_.58.0715c21: 如我等因位之假智假言是不能如實見知之
T2215_.58.0715c22: 故也。因此義故我金剛手手者云何不昇佛
T2215_.58.0715c23: 果而輒如實得此一切智智而轉爲人可説之
T2215_.58.0715c24: 耶云也。疏問意云。至廣渲分布者。是釋金
T2215_.58.0715c25: 剛手問之意也。此問是雖似約佛已所得功
T2215_.58.0715c26: 徳問一切智徳。及問佛隨應機説法徳。而其
T2215_.58.0715c27: 意返影顯金剛手於自當所可得一切智智功
T2215_.58.0715c28: 徳。及自當所可得應機説法功徳義而即問
T2215_.58.0715c29: 於佛也。疏隨種種至一切智智者。是釋隨所
T2215_.58.0716a01: 被機根説所感法義不同差別也。方便道者
T2215_.58.0716a02: 隨機功妙義也。則此方便功妙術而稱衆生
T2215_.58.0716a03: 機性説種種法。皆是即一切智智之差別分
T2215_.58.0716a04: 位云也。疏所爲安立無量乘至住彼威儀者。
T2215_.58.0716a05: 擇其所乘衆多相也。是十佛刹微塵數之諸
T2215_.58.0716a06: 菩薩等所通達三密本法是即無量義也。文
T2215_.58.0716a07: 安立無量乘者。明心密義也。文示現無量身
T2215_.58.0716a08: 等者。明説一切智道之身語二密儀式相
T2215_.58.0716a09: 也。疏而此一切至解脱味者。明此義差別乘
T2215_.58.0716a10: 是遂歸常住一相甘露法味也。疏此妙方便
T2215_.58.0716a11: 復云何而得也者。結遂歸本性之方便請問
T2215_.58.0716a12: 意也。疏此中種種至世界耶者釋趣義。此
T2215_.58.0716a13: 有三義。一者趣義。任業所引而所赴向故
T2215_.58.0716a14: 也。二行義。是諸衆生之隨造業所感往處
T2215_.58.0716a15: 故。三名道義。此亦隨諸衆生造業力所往之
T2215_.58.0716a16: 路故。也婆沙者此引小乘論説五趣義也。毘
| T2215_.58.0716a17: | 婆沙者此云廣義也 | 可檢毘曇論 第一文也 | 摩訶衍人者引 |
T2215_.58.0716a19: 倶胝者有多義。一者十萬。二者千萬。三者萬
| T2215_.58.0716a20: | 萬 | 可檢基師彌勒 上生經疏也 | 疏性欲者至多聞等當廣説者。 |
T2215_.58.0716a22: 者。是釋性與欲中欲義。謂心好能樂欲愛求
T2215_.58.0716a23: 義也。於境有信好喜心數故起此樂欲心也。
T2215_.58.0716a24: 是欲是總。即通善惡性欲相。如孫陀羅等者。
T2215_.58.0716a25: 出性欲不同類此也。疏性名積習者是釋串
T2215_.58.0716a26: 習所成性義也。凡總是心之多串習積集力
T2215_.58.0716a27: 故則數數成習性而性輒爾不變改義也。疏
T2215_.58.0716a28: 相從性生者。此相者欲樂心麁顯相起。是從
T2215_.58.0716a29: 本性串習力生云也。疏欲隨性作行者。是現
T2215_.58.0716b01: 起麁動欲染心者即隨本性串習力生而發起
T2215_.58.0716b02: 身口二業行云也。疏或時從欲爲性者。習
T2215_.58.0716b03: 性是依數數串習力故。於境起欲愛心亦更
T2215_.58.0716b04: 成習性云也。疏習欲成性者。是釋上從欲爲
T2215_.58.0716b05: 性義也。謂從欲爲性云意。是依此現起習性
T2215_.58.0716b06: 更成習性欲義也。疏性名染心者。是串習
T2215_.58.0716b07: 於欲之習性心名爲染心云也。疏染心爲事
T2215_.58.0716b08: 者。是習欲心性即於餘心心所令生染著。而
T2215_.58.0716b09: 作身口二業事云也。疏欲名隨起者。是欲
T2215_.58.0716b10: 心隨境界縁而現起云也。或亦依前時心串
T2215_.58.0716b11: 習欲性増長力故成更現行欲心也。疏種種
T2215_.58.0716b12: 方便至各略名者。釋上所云能應方便義。方
T2215_.58.0716b13: 便有多義或進趣義。或善功義也。具義如下
T2215_.58.0716b14: 辨。今此中所云是善。功方便義。謂鑒所被
T2215_.58.0716b15: 性宜而垂法是＊功便義也。問般若與方便
T2215_.58.0716b16: 同異如何。答般若是智慧性也。直覺了一切
T2215_.58.0716b17: 境界義邊也。方便是此般若之體上更有巧
T2215_.58.0716b18: 便功用也。此修行般若時而有自利利他巧
T2215_.58.0716b19: 妙意樂妙術之勝用義説名方便。又於佛果
T2215_.58.0716b20: 有巧妙方術名云方便意也。故離般若體更
T2215_.58.0716b21: 無別方便體云也。般若體上具方便即此勝
T2215_.58.0716b22: 用云也。疏今毘盧遮至種種乘者方便之合
T2215_.58.0716b23: 法也。本雖無差別平等一味常樂我淨一佛
T2215_.58.0716b24: 乘體而依巧方便故差別而説十佛刹微塵數
T2215_.58.0716b25: 種種寶乘云也。依此義故法華云。我有如是
T2215_.58.0716b26: 七寶大車其數無量者即此意也。上來約顯
T2215_.58.0716b27: 略義成問意也。疏復次此中至曼荼羅也者
T2215_.58.0716b28: 下。約深祕趣中明請問意也。疏於薩婆若至
T2215_.58.0716b29: 法界圓壇者。是明所問深祕曼荼羅相也。文
T2215_.58.0716c01: 於薩婆若平等心地者。是所圖畫曼荼羅法
T2215_.58.0716c02: 則之所依本質本法是也。故大日經下文云。
T2215_.58.0716c03: 彼能有知此内心之大我。隨其自心位導師
T2215_.58.0716c04: 所住處。八葉意生。蓮華極嚴農。圓滿淨
T2215_.58.0716c05: 月輪離垢猶淨鏡。眞言救世者於彼常安住
| T2215_.58.0716c06: | 云云 | 於此中所云於薩婆若平等心等者。即此 |
T2215_.58.0716c08: 空者。即是淨無垢不思議心地也。以大方便
T2215_.58.0716c09: 於此地心上畫作普門曼荼羅故。經次云住
T2215_.58.0716c10: 不思議心起作諸事業者是義也。是此法佛
T2215_.58.0716c11: 一切智智體常住一味法然自性境界即是法
T2215_.58.0716c12: 也。此本地常心也。是有諸衆生心中菩提心
T2215_.58.0716c13: 者即是也。故菩提心論説云。一切有情於心
T2215_.58.0716c14: 質中有一分淨性衆行皆備。其體極微妙皎
T2215_.58.0716c15: 然明白。乃至輪迴六趣亦不變易。又説佛
T2215_.58.0716c16: 地圓明果相。文云。證無上菩提獲金剛堅固
T2215_.58.0716c17: 身也。然此五相具備方成本尊身也。其圓明
T2215_.58.0716c18: 即普賢身也。亦是普賢心也。凡人心合蓮
| T2215_.58.0716c19: | 華。佛心如滿月 | 云云 | 又云。若無勢力廣増益 |
T2215_.58.0716c21: 白純淨法也。此菩提心能包藏一切諸佛功
T2215_.58.0716c22: 徳法故。若修證出現則爲一切導師。若歸本
| T2215_.58.0716c23: | 則是密嚴國土 | 云云 | 又經云。如是之藏識是清 |
| T2215_.58.0716c25: | 識普現於世間其體無増減。光潔如眞金 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0716c27: 藏佛性中恒沙功徳爲所依本質。而以若圖
T2215_.58.0716c28: 畫若造立如是佛界功徳之形像義名曰悲
T2215_.58.0716c29: 胎藏曼荼羅王也。依此本法如説修行。則一
T2215_.58.0717a01: 生間速疾到法佛果云也。此曼荼羅是顯現
T2215_.58.0717a02: 縁起從法佛慈悲心以顯行者之自心之法佛
T2215_.58.0717a03: 功徳。而爲所宗趣體也。而新令顯生法界
T2215_.58.0717a04: 諸衆生之本有諸功徳故。名云大悲胎藏也。
T2215_.58.0717a05: 是猶如母胎持所懷任之子羯藍種子令不
T2215_.58.0717a06: 失壞而漸漸増長終産生云也。此曼荼羅略
T2215_.58.0717a07: 有四重。第一重是中臺藏八葉九尊。第二重
T2215_.58.0717a08: 東方遍知印諸尊。及南方金剛部金剛手等
T2215_.58.0717a09: 菩薩。西方般若菩薩不動尊等。北方蓮華
T2215_.58.0717a10: 部觀音等菩薩也。第三重東方文殊等菩薩。
T2215_.58.0717a11: 北方地藏等菩薩。西方虚空藏等菩薩。南方
T2215_.58.0717a12: 除蓋障等菩薩也。第四重東方釋迦文佛爲
T2215_.58.0717a13: 主。乃至菩薩二乘六道一切衆及皆雜居四
T2215_.58.0717a14: 方也。凡此曼荼羅有從本垂迹與行自果二
T2215_.58.0717a15: 義。可思之。此曼荼羅即是圓滿究竟義也。故
T2215_.58.0717a16: 新人翻云輪圓具足也。古人但翻云壇也。故
T2215_.58.0717a17: 四種曼荼羅義云。古人翻壇新人翻輪圓具
T2215_.58.0717a18: 足。古人稱壇者唯取怛然平義闕餘三密四
T2215_.58.0717a19: 智印等無量名義。新人輪圓具足者諸義理
T2215_.58.0717a20: 成就而無闕少。怛然者西國俗法祭天尊等
T2215_.58.0717a21: 封土令平爲壇。輪圓者且如車輪穀輞輻具
| T2215_.58.0717a22: | 而後成一輪闕一物者不輪。故云具足 | 云云 | 疏 |
T2215_.58.0717a24: 淺深差降。若論横義時四重界會十佛刹微
T2215_.58.0717a25: 塵衆皆悉法爾常住一解脱甘露味云也。具如
T2215_.58.0717a26: 上釋畢也。疏且如有人至遮那身也者。謂法
T2215_.58.0717a27: 佛所現無量隨類等流身中是且出第四重所
T2215_.58.0717a28: 攝天乘之等流身之説法相也。文有人者是
T2215_.58.0717a29: 能感人也。文志求五通智道者此所感法也。
T2215_.58.0717b01: 五通者一神境智通。二天眼智通。三天耳智
T2215_.58.0717b02: 通。四他心智通。五宿住智通也。神境通有
T2215_.58.0717b03: 二。一飛行速到山海等徹達石木山地等無
T2215_.58.0717b04: 障礙。二能轉變自身他身等世間所有。隨
T2215_.58.0717b05: 心自在。天眼通發得色界四大清淨造色。住
T2215_.58.0717b06: 眼根中能見衆生死此生彼等乃至見一切世
T2215_.58.0717b07: 間種種形色。天耳通智如前天眼發得色界
T2215_.58.0717b08: 四大造色。住耳根中能聽六道衆生語言及
T2215_.58.0717b09: 世間種種音聲。他心通能知六道衆生心心
T2215_.58.0717b10: 所也。宿住命通能知自他過去一世二世乃
T2215_.58.0717b11: 至八萬大劫所有之事也。文現韋陀梵志形
T2215_.58.0717b12: 者。是稱所被機現能應。等流身之中其隨一
T2215_.58.0717b13: 即是人也。是人此從法佛一切智智徳生之。
T2215_.58.0717b14: 其垂迹一分是也。此疏第二云。圍陀是梵王
T2215_.58.0717b15: 所演四種明論。大圍陀論師是受持彼經教
| T2215_.58.0717b16: | 授者。以能開示出欲心之行 | 云云 | 文説瞿曇仙 |
T2215_.58.0717b18: 槃經第三十八云。瞿曇仙人大現神通十二
T2215_.58.0717b19: 年中變作釋身。并令釋身作羝羊形作千女
| T2215_.58.0717b20: | 根在釋身耶 | 云云 | 問瞿曇云義如何。答大安寺 |
T2215_.58.0717b22: 名甘𧀹種等因縁者。昔有惡王議絶釋種尋
T2215_.58.0717b23: 求悉殺。方有仙人悲釋種絶纔取一人置自
T2215_.58.0717b24: 窟中隱而長養。時彼惡王召占相師令人若
T2215_.58.0717b25: 有彼釋種殘。即相師言。尚留一人今在仙人
T2215_.58.0717b26: 所住之窟。時王差使告彼仙人召其釋種。仙
T2215_.58.0717b27: 人堅惜不許其身。使者能伺得仙人去他處
T2215_.58.0717b28: 之間取其釋種奏王。王即宣命囚於獄。時仙
T2215_.58.0717b29: 人化爲美好女所婬釋種。即手受彼婬欲持
T2215_.58.0717c01: 來本處。塗牛糞及以泥入中淫欲置甘𧀹林
T2215_.58.0717c02: 灰於日光。由衆縁之和合力故生一男子。今
T2215_.58.0717c03: 佛世尊此是之種故。外人名曰甘𧀹種曰灰
| T2215_.58.0717c04: | 種牛糞種泥種 | 云云 | 等者是等取餘佛菩薩人 |
T2215_.58.0717c06: 益物義也。疏行者精勤至遮那身也者。是
T2215_.58.0717c07: 明修得益相也。是入從有縁門漸遂到究竟
T2215_.58.0717c08: 中臺佛果云也。疏如是或至因縁故者。是廣
T2215_.58.0717c09: 明隨類應度差別總想也。若依安然闍梨菩
T2215_.58.0717c10: 提心義意者。此已上疏文明入眞言門三類
T2215_.58.0717c11: 行者之趣入證果次第相云也。故彼菩提心
T2215_.58.0717c12: 義第一云。問前云凡夫外道二乘菩薩引入
T2215_.58.0717c13: 曼荼羅時。各於其人干栗馱心令觀八葉蓮
T2215_.58.0717c14: 華。若爾凡入四重壇人皆觀心蓮成佛。悉是
T2215_.58.0717c15: 超入之者。有何次第入不定入之別。答情機
T2215_.58.0717c16: 不同。行相各異。或有有情但著世樂不樂出
T2215_.58.0717c17: 世。佛赴情樂説人天中息災増益等法。有情
T2215_.58.0717c18: 得益雖復歸命。未樂心出世。漸次引導令知
T2215_.58.0717c19: 勝道終至中台。至中台時始觀心蓮。是名次
T2215_.58.0717c20: 第入者也。若有衆生於其中間正因開發頓
T2215_.58.0717c21: 入中台。入中台時亦觀心蓮是名不定入者
T2215_.58.0717c22: 也。若初入處直觀心蓮是名超入者也。問何
T2215_.58.0717c23: 以得知。答義釋云。於薩婆若平等心地畫作
T2215_.58.0717c24: 佛菩薩。乃至或現佛身説種種乘。乃至現非
T2215_.58.0717c25: 人身説種種乘。隨類形聲悉是眞言密印。或
T2215_.58.0717c26: 久或近無非毒鼓因縁。故經云皆同一味。所
| T2215_.58.0717c27: | 謂如來解脱味 | 義釋 文 | 此中或久是次第入。或 |
| T2215_.58.0717c29: | 門。一生成佛者超入也 | 云云 | 疏經云皆同至解 |
T2215_.58.0718a02: 乘法門約横義爲法爾性得常樂我淨一相一
T2215_.58.0718a03: 味甘露義。而此經之此句意云也。疏所以然
T2215_.58.0718a04: 者至成法界也者。此明上文已所云此一一
T2215_.58.0718a05: 本尊身語心印皆一種無差別乘文。及經云皆
T2215_.58.0718a06: 同一味所謂如來解脱味文之意所由也。意
T2215_.58.0718a07: 云。於一切衆生有從本來所具足無漏無爲
T2215_.58.0718a08: 五蘊性得本覺佛性。而以此佛性顯得即是
T2215_.58.0718a09: 爲大日尊智法身云也。云爾所以者。謂以本
T2215_.58.0718a10: 覺菩提爲所依本。而始覺佛果顯現即説名
T2215_.58.0718a11: 法佛自受用智身故也。依此義故即身成佛
T2215_.58.0718a12: 義云。大日經云。我一切本初者。本來法然獲
T2215_.58.0718a13: 得如是大自在一切法之本初。如來法身衆
T2215_.58.0718a14: 生本性同得此本來寂靜之理。然衆生不覺
| T2215_.58.0718a15: | 不知。故佛説此理趣覺悟衆生 | 云云 | 此疏文同 |
T2215_.58.0718a17: 也者。此以此宗所言法佛自證菩提義而簡
T2215_.58.0718a18: 別於顯家所言法身義也。彼家云意。是佛得
T2215_.58.0718a19: 菩提心圓滿時空一切諸法皆悉唯令顯清淨
T2215_.58.0718a20: 法界眞如本不生空寂理云也。故摩訶衍論
T2215_.58.0718a21: 第三云。覺心初起心無初相者。即是顯示果
T2215_.58.0718a22: 圓滿者。大圓鏡智分明現前無所不遍無所
T2215_.58.0718a23: 不窮。法界一體無有與等。獨力業相根本無
T2215_.58.0718a24: 明不能自有。平等虚空一相無相。無初念以
| T2215_.58.0718a25: | 遠離微細念故。得見心性心即常住 | 云云 | 此意 |
T2215_.58.0718a27: 此宗意不爾也。空於有爲諸法畢而顯得本
T2215_.58.0718a28: 有法然性得無漏無爲五蘊法身實相云也。
T2215_.58.0718a29: 是不空性徳從本有物。而今染法皆盡而以
T2215_.58.0718b01: 後今顯得之也。故大師眞言二字義云。問阿
T2215_.58.0718b02: 字本不生故何云如實知自心。答指阿字本
T2215_.58.0718b03: 不生之理云。實此本不生理爲自心性故也。
T2215_.58.0718b04: 問本不生者心性都無故云本不生歟。爲當
T2215_.58.0718b05: 雖有心性而無變易故本不生歟。答非謂心
T2215_.58.0718b06: 性都無。自性清淨無改轉故云本不生。如虚
T2215_.58.0718b07: 空性非有非無此心亦復如是。不生不滅自
| T2215_.58.0718b08: | 性如故云本不生也 | 文 | 疏佛從平等至曼荼羅 |
T2215_.58.0718b10: 修得萬徳圓滿曼荼羅莊嚴藏。而亦轉教導
T2215_.58.0718b11: 諸衆生時則以諸衆生本覺佛性爲因而教
T2215_.58.0718b12: 之。更令開顯此曼荼羅莊嚴藏云也。是以明
T2215_.58.0718b13: 法佛境界本有不生義爲本意耳。平等心地
T2215_.58.0718b14: 者是第九識心也。是干栗多心。此名心處
T2215_.58.0718b15: 心也。是即本覺心性也。疏妙感妙應皆不出
T2215_.58.0718b16: 阿字門者。妙應佛始覺妙感是衆生始覺。此
T2215_.58.0718b17: 皆歸本不生義云也。疏當知感應至阿字門
T2215_.58.0718b18: 者。依本覺所顯得始覺佛果名所生方便。即
T2215_.58.0718b19: 是亦遂歸本不生理云也。始覺即返同本覺
T2215_.58.0718b20: 義故同不生義也。疏譬如大海醎味故者。此
T2215_.58.0718b21: 喩意云。鹽味是資増餘諸味故。以此義合
T2215_.58.0718b22: 阿字本不生義。成解脱常樂味義也。疏復
T2215_.58.0718b23: 次執至水火風也者下。重金剛手菩薩以五
T2215_.58.0718b24: 喩問佛之中。此是明用五種喩之本意也。問
T2215_.58.0718b25: 何故爲問顯曼荼羅祕密義故。必用此五種
T2215_.58.0718b26: 喩耶。答眞言家用法爾常住六大而爲諸法
T2215_.58.0718b27: 體性故。稍爲欲顯今此祕密曼荼羅義亦用
T2215_.58.0718b28: 此喩也。故即身成佛義云。大日經云。攝持四
T2215_.58.0718b29: 界安住心王等同虚空。成就廣大見非見果
T2215_.58.0718c01: 出生一切聲聞辟支佛諸菩薩位。謂表六大
T2215_.58.0718c02: 能生一切。何以得知。謂心王者識大。攝持
T2215_.58.0718c03: 四界者四大。等虚空者空大。此云六大能
T2215_.58.0718c04: 生。見非見者欲色界無色界。即是所生法。皆
T2215_.58.0718c05: 以六大爲能生以四法身三世間爲之所生。
T2215_.58.0718c06: 此所生法上達法身下及六道雖麁細有隔大
T2215_.58.0718c07: 少有差然猶不出六大。故佛説六大爲法界
T2215_.58.0718c08: 體性。諸顯教中以四大爲非情。密教則説
| T2215_.58.0718c09: | 此爲如來三昧耶身 | 云云 | 故知。金剛手以五大 |
T2215_.58.0718c11: 爾者。此中何不用識大喩耶。答如即身成佛
T2215_.58.0718c12: 云。四大等不離心大心色雖異其性即同。色
| T2215_.58.0718c13: | 心心即色無障無礙 | 云云 | 若據此義五大之處 |
T2215_.58.0718c15: 疑難以虚空比類法佛功徳義也。意云。此中
T2215_.58.0718c16: 所云虚空是無功徳無過失無記義也。是即
T2215_.58.0718c17: 小乘論意也。然何以此無記義比況法身萬
T2215_.58.0718c18: 徳純善圓滿法耶云也。疏但取其至況大空
T2215_.58.0718c19: 耳者。此答也。故祕藏記云。比喩之極眞過虚
| T2215_.58.0718c20: | 空。故曰如虚空 | 云云 | 疏此中相況無分別故 |
T2215_.58.0718c22: 空喩不謂唯取無記義。然以三種有徳義略
T2215_.58.0718c23: 合菩提心之大底云也。若廣明虚空徳用如
T2215_.58.0718c24: 涅槃經三十七八及釋摩訶衍論第二虚空有
T2215_.58.0718c25: 十義云也。文一者虚空畢竟淨故者。彼論
| T2215_.58.0718c26: | 云。六者淨義無塵漏故 | 云云 | 又心地觀經第三 |
| T2215_.58.0718c27: | 云。法身本性如虚空遠離六塵無所染 | 云云 | 文 |
T2215_.58.0718c29: 所不至故。三者平等義。無簡擇故。四者廣
| T2215_.58.0719a01: | 大無分際故 | 云云 | 又心地觀經云。法身體遍諸 |
| T2215_.58.0719a03: | 空 | 云云 | 又三者無分別故者。彼論云。八者有 |
| T2215_.58.0719a05: | 者無得義不能執故 | 云云 | 無分別者是虚空義 |
T2215_.58.0719a07: 無云也。彼經云。不生不出無去來不一不異
| T2215_.58.0719a08: | 非斷常法界遍滿如虚空 | 云云 | 是即無分別義 |
T2215_.58.0719a10: 難解空者。即是法佛之境界之正智所證虚
T2215_.58.0719a11: 空是也。故即身成佛義云。大空位者法身同
T2215_.58.0719a12: 大虚空而無礙。含衆像而常恒故曰大空。諸
| T2215_.58.0719a13: | 法之所依住故號位 | 云云 | 疏云初云離至分別 |
T2215_.58.0719a15: 義意也。依梵語下所詮義二重分別之意。而
T2215_.58.0719a16: 成分別與無分別之分別義意云也。疏義例
T2215_.58.0719a17: 如至細分別者。是出麁細分別類義也。此取
T2215_.58.0719a18: 例意云。尋者是尋求心也。是心之縁境時
T2215_.58.0719a19: 最初縁慮麁動心之尋求自所縁境自相義
T2215_.58.0719a20: 也。伺者伺察義。尋求心之後更細分別之伺
T2215_.58.0719a21: 察自境自相而微細了知之也。依此義差別
T2215_.58.0719a22: 故於三界九地略攝立有尋有伺無尋唯伺無
T2215_.58.0719a23: 尋無伺三地義也。尋伺者古人名有覺有觀。
T2215_.58.0719a24: 新人云有尋有伺也。是倶皆心所法也。所
T2215_.58.0719a25: 謂麁細發言淺深推度者是如次尋伺之作用
T2215_.58.0719a26: 也。彼無分別句義者。是約無麁分別義爲
T2215_.58.0719a27: 言。不謂無細分別也。如無尋唯伺地雖無
T2215_.58.0719a28: 麁分別心而有細分別心也。次文如識生時
T2215_.58.0719a29: 等者。凡眼等五識唯有自性分別無隨念分
T2215_.58.0719b01: 別計度分別故。但證縁自境自相。而不能
T2215_.58.0719b02: 分別此自境之種種差別義相也。第六識有
T2215_.58.0719b03: 三種分別用故。於眼識等所縁五境而此第
T2215_.58.0719b04: 六識更重分別推度此境之種種差別義相
T2215_.58.0719b05: 云也。若依小乘義眼等五識唯一刹那縁自
T2215_.58.0719b06: 境此後意識起更縁此境。種種分別之云也。
T2215_.58.0719b07: 若依新大乘義。八識倶起但前五識現量心
T2215_.58.0719b08: 自性分別而證縁自境自相不能分別他境共
T2215_.58.0719b09: 相差別義相云也。疏舊譯或云以劫爲妄執
T2215_.58.0719b10: 者。此意擧古人之翻譯而欲助釋今劫跛翻
T2215_.58.0719b11: 分別義也。妄執與分別其義稍相近故也。疏
T2215_.58.0719b12: 喩意云亦無也者。是於淨菩提釋分別無分
T2215_.58.0719b13: 別之都無所由也。依無能生麁分別用故亦
T2215_.58.0719b14: 無所生細分別云也。上來以虚空無過義喩
T2215_.58.0719b15: 菩提心之無過義也。疏又如虚空至皆得成
T2215_.58.0719b16: 辨者下。以虚空有徳義而喩菩提心有徳義
T2215_.58.0719b17: 也。以上所引即身成佛義文可知此喩意也。
T2215_.58.0719b18: 文以無所造作者。此虚空是雖有能造義而
T2215_.58.0719b19: 離所造義云也。合喩亦如是。故如大般若
| T2215_.58.0719b20: | 經云。眞如雖生諸法而諸法不能眞如 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0719b22: 傾動者下。牒經文而釋此地喩意也。是取
T2215_.58.0719b23: 地之作用而爲此喩意也。此文有二初牒後
T2215_.58.0719b24: 釋也。下可放之。此喩意釋論第四云。譬如
T2215_.58.0719b25: 大地有勝力故持四重擔故名住地。云何爲
T2215_.58.0719b26: 四。一者大海。二者諸山。三者草木。四者衆
| T2215_.58.0719b27: | 生 | 云云 | 文亦不作是念 | 乃至 | 不傾動者。是明大 |
T2215_.58.0719b29: 故有平等無差大用云也。疏一切智地至所
T2215_.58.0719c01: 出生者。此合大地能生草木等用也。疏此諸
T2215_.58.0719c02: 乘至能動搖者。合上大平等廣大勢用也。此
T2215_.58.0719c03: 諸乘等者依法佛一切智智差別義用立諸乘
T2215_.58.0719c04: 義云也。此一切智地是大悲與般若常所扶
T2215_.58.0719c05: 翼相助而相奪故。見諸衆生受苦時住本來
T2215_.58.0719c06: 寂靜大涅槃想故而不生憂苦也。是此般若
T2215_.58.0719c07: 之助大悲心而奪其大悲之邊憂苦義也。見
T2215_.58.0719c08: 受樂衆生亦爾也。又是雖住寂靜涅槃理而
T2215_.58.0719c09: 被奪大慈悲心故常不失利生作用云也。生
T2215_.58.0719c10: 死涅槃二義相比住如牛二角雙云也。疏以
T2215_.58.0719c11: 如是等至以爲喩也者。結也。疏第三句云至
T2215_.58.0719c12: 然後隨滅者下。牒本文釋第三喩意。於此二。
T2215_.58.0719c13: 一者燒盡諸物用。二能照了諸物用也。此中
T2215_.58.0719c14: 大者是劫災大火之燒盡一切色等用也。疏
T2215_.58.0719c15: 如來智火至無所依者。此初義之合也。疏復
T2215_.58.0719c16: 次如世至一切諸物者。是第二明能照了諸
T2215_.58.0719c17: 物用及能成熟所造色用也。疏如是一切至
T2215_.58.0719c18: 一切佛法者。此合能照諸物用。及合能成熟
T2215_.58.0719c19: 所造色用之喩也。結文如前也。疏第四句云
T2215_.58.0719c20: 至能罣礙者。明第四喩中牒本文而釋喩中。
T2215_.58.0719c21: 此喩有五義。一除塵澄晴義。二除熱清涼義。
T2215_.58.0719c22: 三増生草木義。四摧壞萬物義。五自在無
T2215_.58.0719c23: 礙義也。疏如來惠風至都無所依者合也。如
T2215_.58.0719c24: 次合前五種喩也。疏第五句云至而生利樂
T2215_.58.0719c25: 者。是牒經文也。此有喩及合。疏如水大徳
T2215_.58.0719c26: 至多所饒多者。釋初喩意也。自下有七種
T2215_.58.0719c27: 喩。中有初喩也。降流水先潤高處次後漸漸
T2215_.58.0719c28: 流潤下處也。鑁字智水亦爾也。先利上根
T2215_.58.0719c29: 上智次及中下根也。是饒益衆生用也。疏能
T2215_.58.0720a01: 潤草木而花菓者。釋此第一喩之益物作法
T2215_.58.0720a02: 也。謂水大能充潤諸草木而生長花果。令
T2215_.58.0720a03: 受用利樂諸衆生故云有饒益衆生用也。疏
T2215_.58.0720a04: 又復本性無垢無濁者是第二喩也。水自性
T2215_.58.0720a05: 本無垢濁。若雖有交雜濁泥時自性是常清
T2215_.58.0720a06: 淨也。疏悉能滿足飢渇衆生者第三喩也。疏
T2215_.58.0720a07: 洗諸滓穢者第四喩也。疏蠲除熱惱者第五
T2215_.58.0720a08: 喩也。疏澄深難入不可測量者第六喩也。疏
T2215_.58.0720a09: 於坑埳之處性皆平等者第七喩也。疏如來
T2215_.58.0720a10: 智水亦復如是者物合也。疏從眞法界至利
T2215_.58.0720a11: 益群生者合第一喩也。謂從眞如法界處流
T2215_.58.0720a12: 出智水而説聖法。方充潤四禪四無色等諸
T2215_.58.0720a13: 定而生長三十七品菩提分等助道法。遂令
T2215_.58.0720a14: 諸衆生至佛果菩提心處云也。疏體無煩惱
T2215_.58.0720a15: 至故無濁者第二喩合也。此有三義。一清潔。
T2215_.58.0720a16: 二無垢。三無濁也。穢無可交合故云無濁也。
T2215_.58.0720a17: 初離煩惱障次離智障後純無雜唯性淨性。
T2215_.58.0720a18: 又初性得自性淨不被染客塵。次彼得淨故
T2215_.58.0720a19: 遠離煩惱障所知障。所知障無垢穢咎。後亦
T2215_.58.0720a20: 修得清淨故無惡業苦果間雜義是也。疏諸
T2215_.58.0720a21: 有得之思願盡息者。第三喩之合也。疏獲清
T2215_.58.0720a22: 涼定者第五喩之合也。是無漏定也。疏洗除
T2215_.58.0720a23: 塵勞者第四喩之合也。問第二清無垢濁義
T2215_.58.0720a24: 與第四洗除塵勞義有何異耶。答第二義是
T2215_.58.0720a25: 約自體淨義邊也。第四義是約淨他物之作
T2215_.58.0720a26: 用云也。疏湛寂難思者第六喩之合也。疏證
T2215_.58.0720a27: 平等性者第七之合也。疏故以爲喩也者是
T2215_.58.0720a28: 結也。疏復次金剛至五字義也者。明第二復
T2215_.58.0720a29: 次釋意也。問上第一復次釋中云。金剛手承
T2215_.58.0720b01: 佛神力爲欲發起大悲胎藏祕密方便故之
T2215_.58.0720b02: 文。與今此第二復次中金剛手説此五喩即
T2215_.58.0720b03: 是發起下文五字義者之文其義差別意如
T2215_.58.0720b04: 何。答合案云。若約四種曼荼羅言之時。上
T2215_.58.0720b05: 第一復次中且約大曼荼羅三昧耶曼荼羅羯
T2215_.58.0720b06: 磨曼荼羅義而云爲欲發起大悲胎藏祕密方
T2215_.58.0720b07: 便等。於此等第二復次釋中。直約法曼荼
T2215_.58.0720b08: 羅義而但云説此五喩即是發起下文五字義
| T2215_.58.0720b09: | 也 | 可尋 問也 | 疏阿字門至門爲空者。此五字如次 |
T2215_.58.0720b11: 五字即變現此五大法云也。此義如此經悉
T2215_.58.0720b12: 地出現品説也。疏文如世間至常住妙果者。
T2215_.58.0720b13: 此總合上五大喩也。問以法然常住五大爲
T2215_.58.0720b14: 能生縁者。法佛一切智智果是已成所生法
T2215_.58.0720b15: 也。所以待能生因縁所生法豈成常住義耶。
T2215_.58.0720b16: 答以此法爾五大爲了因。返而顯得本有一
T2215_.58.0720b17: 切智智功徳云也。不謂以生因始生一切智
T2215_.58.0720b18: 智果也。顯得常住理可必用了因。何必是有
T2215_.58.0720b19: 無常過失耶。又即身成佛義云。皆以六大爲
T2215_.58.0720b20: 能生以四法身三世間爲之所生。此所生法
T2215_.58.0720b21: 上達法身下及六道。佛説六大爲法界體性。
T2215_.58.0720b22: 雖有能所二生都絶能所。法爾道理有何造
| T2215_.58.0720b23: | 作 | 云云 | 以此文可通此難也。疏所謂不可至因 |
T2215_.58.0720b25: 者此五大。是顯法身常住果之因縁云也。是
T2215_.58.0720b26: 了因此助縁義也。疏金剛手至生解之機者。
T2215_.58.0720b27: 是顯上用五大喩而讃問法佛一切智智果徳
T2215_.58.0720b28: 之意也。此文有二重之義。而成此讃問也。一
T2215_.58.0720b29: 者是發問之本縁也。謂先見如來所現十佛
T2215_.58.0720c01: 刹塵數無盡莊嚴藏之諸執金剛及菩薩等三
T2215_.58.0720c02: 業差別功徳無盡。而一一諸尊形類不同。眷
T2215_.58.0720c03: 屬衆多充滿十方世界猶如帝網互無障礙之
T2215_.58.0720c04: 瑞相故。因之爲將發問之縁。而是欲問此
T2215_.58.0720c05: 所現之所由故也。謂文如來獨一法界加持
T2215_.58.0720c06: 之相者。是表心王如來之徳不共用也。謂心
T2215_.58.0720c07: 數倶互皆是雖現十佛刹微塵等三業差別智
T2215_.58.0720c08: 用瑞相。而心王勝於心數徳云也。法界者是
T2215_.58.0720c09: 法界體性智義。即是能加持者也。加持之相
T2215_.58.0720c10: 者是能加持之所現相貌云也。法界加持者
T2215_.58.0720c11: 能加持自性受用佛也。之相者是所加持十
T2215_.58.0720c12: 佛刹微塵數等他受用身等也。文心所惟忖
T2215_.58.0720c13: 必知得説如是法門故。先喩顯其功徳發起
T2215_.58.0720c14: 大會生解之機者。是爲明第二生解因縁也。
T2215_.58.0720c15: 謂依所縁境之所表示相而比知得説此大法
T2215_.58.0720c16: 故。擧此五大喩問爲所由。而欲令諸同聽大
T2215_.58.0720c17: 衆依此問所顯義而漸漸解法佛境界微妙義
T2215_.58.0720c18: 故。金剛手致此請問云也。是於下。佛正説法
T2215_.58.0720c19: 義中以此比解之智而爲得得正解因縁云
T2215_.58.0720c20: 也。疏然後問佛至分別説者下。牒經三句問
T2215_.58.0720c21: 而總釋其意也。是問上所問法佛之一切智
T2215_.58.0720c22: 智果生起因縁及果滿相貌也。文如來智印
T2215_.58.0720c23: 者。謂法佛境界一切智智。是智智是唯有法
T2215_.58.0720c24: 佛自分而無於餘人分故名印。印是印驗也。
T2215_.58.0720c25: 亦是印可義也。印可是決定不疑慮義也。文
T2215_.58.0720c26: 即定其心廣分別説者。是金剛手之能於内
T2215_.58.0720c27: 心伺察決定而擧此三句問題云也。或是定
T2215_.58.0720c28: 字是唯義也。意云。相對上惟忖比知心故。今
T2215_.58.0720c29: 即云即定其心也。是決定一向唯請問佛一
T2215_.58.0721a01: 切智智定生起因及果滿相故也。亦上經文
T2215_.58.0721a02: 云何如來得一切智智者。是總略問也。今
T2215_.58.0721a03: 此三句問是廣分別問云也。疏例如彌勒至
T2215_.58.0721a04: 菩提記者。是指比例。就中有二一彌勒疑
T2215_.58.0721a05: 問。二文殊決答。此即其初也。神通之瑞者
| T2215_.58.0721a06: | 説法花會座有瑞現。 | (二) | 二從天雨花。 | (四) | 四地 |
| T2215_.58.0721a07: | 六種震動。 | (一) | 一眉間放大光。 | (三) | 三大衆欣 |
| T2215_.58.0721a08: | 悦。 | (五) | 五佛先序説無量義經。 | (六) | 六佛入三昧 |
T2215_.58.0721a10: 也。依彌勒菩薩見此瑞相示現。即比知若
T2215_.58.0721a11: 是佛欲説自證妙境歟。若是於人欲授大菩
T2215_.58.0721a12: 提記別歟。故彼經云。佛座道場所得妙法
T2215_.58.0721a13: 爲欲説此爲當授記。示諸佛土衆寶嚴淨及
| T2215_.58.0721a14: | 見諸佛此非小縁 | 云云 | 謂憤憤者。以心度量之 |
T2215_.58.0721a16: 辭欲陳説此境而口之閉塞義也。疏文殊發
T2215_.58.0721a17: 至妙法蓮華者。是示第二文殊分別判答
T2215_.58.0721a18: 也。此答意云。引昔日月燈明佛所現瑞先
T2215_.58.0721a19: 證。分例知此釋迦文佛説妙法花經而即時
T2215_.58.0721a20: 顯實相義。兼即於三乘人可授大菩提事記
T2215_.58.0721a21: 也。故彼經云。我見燈明佛本光瑞如此。以
T2215_.58.0721a22: 是知今佛欲説法花經。今相如本瑞。是諸佛
| T2215_.58.0721a23: | 方便。今佛放光明助發實相義 | 乃至 | 佛當雨法 |
| T2215_.58.0721a24: | 雨充足求道者 | 云云 | 疏然後如來至得離疑網 |
T2215_.58.0721a26: 一略開三顯一乘章。二廣開三顯一乘章也。
T2215_.58.0721a27: 初略開三顯一章經文拾其綱要言之者。文
T2215_.58.0721a28: 云。無漏不思議其深微妙法我今已具得。唯
T2215_.58.0721a29: 我知是相。十方佛亦然。諸佛語無異於佛所
T2215_.58.0721b01: 説法。當生大信力。世尊法久後要當説眞實
| T2215_.58.0721b02: | 此略顯 一乘也 | 我令脱苦縛逮得涅槃者。佛以方便力 |
| T2215_.58.0721b03: | 示以三乘教。衆生處處著引之令得出 | 云云 |
| T2215_.58.0721b04: | 是略開 三義也 | 三乘五乘衆聞此略説故皆悉墮疑網 |
T2215_.58.0721b06: 問故。將欲廣説一乘時。當座有謗法輩五千
T2215_.58.0721b07: 四衆也。撥遣彼衆直爲根熟衆廣説一佛乘
T2215_.58.0721b08: 法也。所謂諸佛世尊唯以一大事因縁故出
T2215_.58.0721b09: 現於世欲令衆生開示悟入佛知見故出現於
T2215_.58.0721b10: 世。是諸衆生從佛聞法究竟皆得一切種智
| T2215_.58.0721b11: | 故 | 云云 | 依聞此廣説一乘舍利子除疑網漸漸 |
T2215_.58.0721b13: 現。領解具陳佛述成方畢。受記始蒙。此外
T2215_.58.0721b14: 餘中下根等相次有此得益。臨經文可見也。
T2215_.58.0721b15: 疏譬如春陽至苗能出生者。以喩明法花會
T2215_.58.0721b16: 得益相也。謂値春日遲遲暖氣其穀實種子
T2215_.58.0721b17: 漸漸欲解脱於穀皮。以此喩可合本有佛性
T2215_.58.0721b18: 之依佛日惠光縁聞熏習力因故始欲生無漏
T2215_.58.0721b19: 牙莖之最初相也。雷風鼓動者。合四辨八音
T2215_.58.0721b20: 説法振響也。時雨潤灑等者。合降大法雨水
T2215_.58.0721b21: 而潤機熟衆生善根之種子令生菩提之莖云
T2215_.58.0721b22: 也。謂以如一味雨一乘法。而普潤令生長
T2215_.58.0721b23: 三草二木等云也。此義如彼經藥草喩品説
T2215_.58.0721b24: 也。得離莩穀者。此依佛説法縁隨分捨麁分
T2215_.58.0721b25: 煩惱惡業等義也。苗能出生者。此始生淨
T2215_.58.0721b26: 信心義也。如彼藥草喩品説也。得入佛法
T2215_.58.0721b27: 者。以信爲最初牙也。若無機之人等者。謗
T2215_.58.0721b28: 法一闡提等人。是人雖聞正法而無當機益。
T2215_.58.0721b29: 但成未來世結縁益耳。疏毘盧遮那至善哉
T2215_.58.0721c01: 善哉者。牒本文而釋其意也。此有二種由有
T2215_.58.0721c02: 二重善哉也。謂一金剛手上仰測佛心而契合
T2215_.58.0721c03: 其聖意。二下成機會之生解因縁而助顯佛
T2215_.58.0721c04: 之正説也。故佛慇懃重善哉善哉言云也。疏
T2215_.58.0721c05: 我觀一切至如是義也者。是明第三重言善
T2215_.58.0721c06: 哉之所由也。謂此所問三句法門是廣大甚
T2215_.58.0721c07: 深故。然於如是廣大深義法請問之餘人力
T2215_.58.0721c08: 不可成故。佛慇懃稱歎於金剛手也。問此三
T2215_.58.0721c09: 句法門攝盡一切顯密正法方如何。答攝盡
T2215_.58.0721c10: 一切教法也。疏以如來至倍増復明者下。是
T2215_.58.0721c11: 明佛之讃嘆於金剛手之得益義也。是於此
T2215_.58.0721c12: 有二益。一於己當得功徳増長成就義也。疏
T2215_.58.0721c13: 明於所受法終無漏失者。二者無妄失益也。
T2215_.58.0721c14: 謂於己身當所得功徳終令無＊妄失云也。疏
T2215_.58.0721c15: 次即誡言至明之儀式也者。是明佛教誡試
T2215_.58.0721c16: 許説也。諦聽者古來釋云。是令成聞惠也。極
| T2215_.58.0721c17: | 善作意者是令成思修惠 | 云云 | 此是教試於聞 |
T2215_.58.0721c19: 想也。故能傾耳靜心無亂意無散心。而可
T2215_.58.0721c20: 能聞思惟亦能修證云也。吾今説之者是許
T2215_.58.0721c21: 説也。文爲未來等者。慇懃教＊試本意也。謂
T2215_.58.0721c22: 於金剛手等雖不可有生輕慢想。但約未來
T2215_.58.0721c23: 世微信行者成此＊試云也。必須住深重慇懃
T2215_.58.0721c24: 求法志而可聽聞此希有深法云也。所以佛
T2215_.58.0721c25: 世尊必置此＊試詞者。於將來世爲聽法者及
T2215_.58.0721c26: 能説者必置此教＊試也。是三世諸佛之説法
T2215_.58.0721c27: 定規十方薩埵受法威儀云也。疏深心受法
T2215_.58.0721c28: 之儀式也者。是明金剛手之可受法之威儀
T2215_.58.0721c29: 羯磨義也。經云。金剛手言如是世尊願樂欲
| T2215_.58.0722a01: | 聞 | 云云 | 是明聞者之印可仰樂佛當説義也。疏 |
T2215_.58.0722a03: 聽法之軌儀也。此長行文意云。聞者善心者
T2215_.58.0722a04: 具善十一心所人可堪聞法云也。設雖不皆
T2215_.58.0722a05: 具足之。若帶一兩等者堪聞法。雖無當時現
T2215_.58.0722a06: 益有當益故也。善十一心所者。謂一信二慚
T2215_.58.0722a07: 三愧四無貪五無嗔六無癡七勤八輕安九不
T2215_.58.0722a08: 放逸十行捨十一不害也。又具別境五數心
T2215_.58.0722a09: 所人可堪聞正法也。一欲二勝解三念四惠
T2215_.58.0722a10: 五定也。亦有遍行五心所。謂作意觸受想
T2215_.58.0722a11: 思是。是五心所一切有心時必具足也。此中
T2215_.58.0722a12: 眞信者簡邪信心也。邪信是信受邪説無堪
T2215_.58.0722a13: 信受正法能故也。偈頌意云。重明身威儀與
T2215_.58.0722a14: 心樂求相相應義。依此二用得解義而内心
T2215_.58.0722a15: 喜發外現喜相也。文如是之人等者此結也。
T2215_.58.0722a16: 疏及無盡意至廣説之者。引經説成應聽法
T2215_.58.0722a17: 義也。拾彼經文可知之
T2215_.58.0722a18:
T2215_.58.0722a19:
T2215_.58.0722a20:
T2215_.58.0722a21: 上來依金剛手之請問而佛許説故。即金剛
T2215_.58.0722a22: 手印可領受之已訖。疏經云佛告至名爲究
T2215_.58.0722a23: 竟者。自下對金剛手之請問三句法而如來
T2215_.58.0722a24: 略答彼三句問也。就此文中有二。初牒經
T2215_.58.0722a25: 後約喩而釋三句大意也。因縁果之三喩易
T2215_.58.0722a26: 知也。疏然以中智至因果義成者。正以觀
T2215_.58.0722a27: 中道正理之智而成此三句之因縁果法也。
T2215_.58.0722a28: 是爲眞實不虚妄相之正因縁云也。若法偏
T2215_.58.0722a29: 常住實有性者不成因果義也。是可墮常見
T2215_.58.0722b01: 邊。亦若是法偏空無虚僞義者不成因果義
T2215_.58.0722b02: 也。所謂如幻事夢境兎角等是也。此即可墮
T2215_.58.0722b03: 斷邊也。故密嚴經第三云。此性非是有亦復
T2215_.58.0722b04: 非是空如人以諸物撃破於瓶等物體若是空
| T2215_.58.0722b05: | 即無能所破 | 云云 | 問以中智觀之者何物耶 |
T2215_.58.0722b07: 云。問涅槃經云。下智觀故得聲聞菩提。中
T2215_.58.0722b08: 智觀故得縁覺菩提。上智觀故得菩薩菩提。
| T2215_.58.0722b09: | 上上智觀故得佛菩提 | 云云 | 天台以爲四教證 |
T2215_.58.0722b11: 上智觀即菩提心論上根上智。應是天台別
T2215_.58.0722b12: 教菩薩。上上智觀圓教菩薩應勝眞言菩薩。
T2215_.58.0722b13: 答涅槃經四乘根性約四教中以明四種。望
T2215_.58.0722b14: 今眞言前三爲下。圓人爲中。眞言爲上故
| T2215_.58.0722b15: | 不違也 | 文 | 若准此義者。此疏中智觀是當彼 |
T2215_.58.0722b17: 智觀者是直觀中道理之能觀智慧之目也。
T2215_.58.0722b18: 疏若法不然者至不成也者。如上所説因縁
T2215_.58.0722b19: 所成法若不有假有性空道理者。是非眞實
T2215_.58.0722b20: 義道理也。是戲論言辭也。則是成不因果
T2215_.58.0722b21: 牙相成義故。即失中道理也。此義如中論
T2215_.58.0722b22: 頌曰。因縁所生法我説即是空。亦爲是假
| T2215_.58.0722b23: | 名。亦是中道義 | 云云 | 疏今行者至得深信力者 |
T2215_.58.0722b25: 戲論等者。此所觀離一異等四句。有無等四
T2215_.58.0722b26: 句。斷常等四句也。凡背百非不當千是云
T2215_.58.0722b27: 也。文如淨虚空者。虚空離戲論四句義如上
T2215_.58.0722b28: 記也。文於内證所行得深信力。於佛内所證
T2215_.58.0722b29: 正體智之所行境等者如法界而得深固信力
T2215_.58.0722c01: 云也。是此釋菩提心爲因意也。於此意但取
T2215_.58.0722c02: 十信位。又釋文云。於内證所行得深信力
T2215_.58.0722c03: 者。是亦信法佛所證三密境界云也。疏薩婆
T2215_.58.0722c04: 若心堅固不動者。辯菩提心爲因句之勝因
T2215_.58.0722c05: 也。是依前信心力故於佛果之惠根増長堅
T2215_.58.0722c06: 固用義也。薩婆若是佛果一切種智之稱也。
T2215_.58.0722c07: 是即信心之遂所究竟果也。此智根之堅固
T2215_.58.0722c08: 不動義猶如大樹根深入地底無傾動也。若
T2215_.58.0722c09: 此廣明信與根二義相如釋大衍論第一云。
T2215_.58.0722c10: 復次信謂十信。根謂從發心住乃至法雲地。
T2215_.58.0722c11: 所以者何初信無根隨縁進退不定故。後信
T2215_.58.0722c12: 轉勝堅固不動故。信有十種。一者澄淨義。能
T2215_.58.0722c13: 令心性清淨明白故。二者決定義。能令心性
T2215_.58.0722c14: 淳至堅固故。三者歡喜義。能令斷除諸憂
T2215_.58.0722c15: 惱故。四者無厭義。能令斷除懈怠心故。五
T2215_.58.0722c16: 者隨喜義。於他勝行發起同心故。六者尊重
T2215_.58.0722c17: 義。於諸有徳不輕賤故。七隨順義。隨所見
T2215_.58.0722c18: 聞不違逆故。八者讃嘆義。隨彼勝行至心稱
T2215_.58.0722c19: 嘆故。九者不壞義。專在一心不忘失故。十
T2215_.58.0722c20: 者愛樂義。能令成熟慈悲心故。根有十種
T2215_.58.0722c21: 義。一者下轉義。能除憍慢故。二者隱密義。能
T2215_.58.0722c22: 詮甚深理故。三者出生義。生長種種諸功徳
T2215_.58.0722c23: 故。四者堅固義。皆悉攝持不闕失故。五者
T2215_.58.0722c24: 相續義。轉轉増長無斷絶故。六者出離義。地
T2215_.58.0722c25: 地轉勝漸漸遠離故。七者集成義。修集諸道
T2215_.58.0722c26: 品故。八者茂榮義。以諸行徳而所莊嚴甚可
T2215_.58.0722c27: 愛樂故。九者具足義。等覺位中圓滿因行故。
T2215_.58.0722c28: 十者高勝義。於妙覺果最勝廣大無能超過
| T2215_.58.0722c29: | 故 | 云云 | 疏離業受生者至從此増長者。此明方 |
T2215_.58.0723a02: 果位遠離分段變易二生死云也。成就眞性
T2215_.58.0723a03: 生者。成滿法性常身無爲疑然五蘊云也。若
T2215_.58.0723a04: 是種因海佛果者。始覺無相菩提心生云也。
T2215_.58.0723a05: 萬行功徳從此増長者。大悲爲根與方便究
T2215_.58.0723a06: 竟二種法皆從初菩提心發生云也。疏故曰
T2215_.58.0723a07: 菩提心爲因也者結也。於此所云菩提心者
T2215_.58.0723a08: 始覺之十信也。是始覺之初相分位故。名發
T2215_.58.0723a09: 菩提心也。疏此菩提心至名爲果者。此明初
T2215_.58.0723a10: 菩提心爲因爲果義也。謂此發菩提心是爲三
T2215_.58.0723a11: 賢十地及佛果爲因義有也。但爲生死法之
T2215_.58.0723a12: 順世心以此違世淨信心而可爲其果報故。
T2215_.58.0723a13: 是即果義有也。疏以覩佛法前相故者。此約
T2215_.58.0723a14: 法結前因義也。疏譬如有人至殊勝加行者
T2215_.58.0723a15: 下。約喩明菩提心之發生大悲爲根行義也。
T2215_.58.0723a16: 疏此文略故引涅槃經所説義也。具義有涅
T2215_.58.0723a17: 槃經第七。云佛言善男子我者即是如來藏
T2215_.58.0723a18: 義。一切衆生悉有佛性即是義。從本以來常
T2215_.58.0723a19: 爲無量煩惱所覆。是故衆生不能得見。善男
T2215_.58.0723a20: 子如貧女人舍内多有眞金藏家人大小無有
T2215_.58.0723a21: 知者時有異人善知方便語貧女人。我今雇
T2215_.58.0723a22: 汝汝可爲我芸除草穢。女即答。我不能也。汝
T2215_.58.0723a23: 若能示我子金藏然復乃當速爲汝作是。復
T2215_.58.0723a24: 言。我知方便能示汝子。女人答云。我家大
T2215_.58.0723a25: 小尚自不知況汝能知。是人復言。我今審
T2215_.58.0723a26: 能。女人答言。我亦欲見并可示我。是人即
T2215_.58.0723a27: 於其家堀出眞金之藏。女人見己心生歡喜
T2215_.58.0723a28: 生奇特想宗仰是人。善男子衆生佛性亦復
T2215_.58.0723a29: 如是。一切衆生不能得見。如彼寶藏貧人不
T2215_.58.0723b01: 知。我今普示一切衆生所有佛性爲諸煩惱
| T2215_.58.0723b02: | 之所覆蔽。如貧人有眞金藏不能得見 | 云云 | 文 |
T2215_.58.0723b04: 爲因而生長大悲句義也。疏故菩提心至信
T2215_.58.0723b05: 心義也者。謂依上成立道理定應知。此中於
T2215_.58.0723b06: 佛法最初發淨信心。厭離生死苦樂求涅槃
T2215_.58.0723b07: 樂想名爲菩提心云也。文白淨信心義也者。
T2215_.58.0723b08: 明信心之自相及所爲作用也。信心是自淨
T2215_.58.0723b09: 也。亦令餘心心所法皆遂成清淨無漏法用
T2215_.58.0723b10: 故也。疏釋論亦云至堅牢増長者。引論文
T2215_.58.0723b11: 證而兼釋成此菩提心句是以信心即爲其義
T2215_.58.0723b12: 意。而歎信心功能殊勝用也。此文有二。初
T2215_.58.0723b13: 引文證後釋成文之意也。釋意云。佛法甚
T2215_.58.0723b14: 深難解故。先發信心後漸漸修學遂得解悟
T2215_.58.0723b15: 故。最初歎信心功也。始入一切佛法者明決
T2215_.58.0723b16: 定依止信心可成就深行果義也。餘行是不
T2215_.58.0723b17: 決定用故。是勝獨歎信徳也。法花譬喩品
T2215_.58.0723b18: 云。汝舍利弗尚於此經以信得入。況餘聲
| T2215_.58.0723b19: | 聞。其餘聲聞信佛語故隨順經非己智分 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0723b21: 入無生初地道。化利自他悉平等是名菩薩
| T2215_.58.0723b22: | 初發心 | 云云 | 疏經中次説至不傾授也者下。牒 |
T2215_.58.0723b24: 云如是智惠云何爲根也。問意云。何菩提心
T2215_.58.0723b25: 爲因是以何物爲根本問也。佛答中云。悲爲
T2215_.58.0723b26: 根也。意云。大慈悲心爲菩提心因之根本云
T2215_.58.0723b27: 也。大悲心是結大智根故。此大智根堅固深
T2215_.58.0723b28: 入理中故。此大悲心不可傾動云也。故返以
T2215_.58.0723b29: 大悲而與佛果方便滿足句爲根本云也。問
T2215_.58.0723c01: 若爾者直以惠可云爲根。何以悲爲根云耶。
T2215_.58.0723c02: 答菩薩行是被引催大悲心而勤修諸萬行
T2215_.58.0723c03: 故。以大悲心與大菩提果而爲根云也。故
T2215_.58.0723c04: 普賢十願云。諸佛如來以大悲心而爲體
T2215_.58.0723c05: 故。因於衆生而起大悲。因於大悲生菩提
| T2215_.58.0723c06: | 心。因菩提心成等正覺 | 云云 | 是方當大悲爲 |
T2215_.58.0723c08: 此根望彼佛地之菓實時。是尚如彼娑羅樹
T2215_.58.0723c09: 王之根也。佛是如此樹之菓實義也。然何
T2215_.58.0723c10: 此惠根説爲大悲耶
T2215_.58.0723c11: 也。根是惠之自行用徳也。擧此二行爲諸行
T2215_.58.0723c12: 之上首。而執持餘諸萬行故名根也。而又是
T2215_.58.0723c13: 以利他行兼能助成自利行。而遂成佛故悲
T2215_.58.0723c14: 名爲根也。如法花經云。普爲諸衆生勤求
T2215_.58.0723c15: 於大法。亦不爲己身及以五欲樂故。爲大國
T2215_.58.0723c16: 王勤求獲此法。遂致得成佛。今故爲汝説
| T2215_.58.0723c17: | 云云 | 又新譯四十華嚴第四十云。若於衆生尊 |
T2215_.58.0723c19: 喜者。則令一切如來歡喜。何以故諸佛如來
T2215_.58.0723c20: 以大悲心而爲體故。因於衆生而起大悲。因
T2215_.58.0723c21: 於大悲生菩提心。因菩提心成等正覺。譬
T2215_.58.0723c22: 如曠野沙磧之中有大樹王若根得水枝葉華
T2215_.58.0723c23: 果悉皆繁茂。生死曠野菩提樹王亦復如是。
T2215_.58.0723c24: 一切衆生而爲樹根諸佛菩薩而花果。以大
T2215_.58.0723c25: 悲水饒益衆生則能成就諸佛菩薩智惠華
T2215_.58.0723c26: 果。何以故若諸菩薩以大悲水饒益衆生。則
T2215_.58.0723c27: 能成就阿耨多羅三藐三菩提故。是故菩提
T2215_.58.0723c28: 屬於衆生。若無衆生一切菩薩終不能成無
| T2215_.58.0723c29: | 上正覺。善男子汝於此義應如是解 | 文 | 此等文 |
T2215_.58.0724a02: 況以自行徳爲化他成縁義耶。大悲是智之
T2215_.58.0724a03: 化用也。根者是智之自用也。故二用相雙
T2215_.58.0724a04: 云大悲爲根也。此義如寶師涅槃經疏云。諸
T2215_.58.0724a05: 大慈大悲大喜大捨總以智爲體。又説以定
| T2215_.58.0724a06: | 惠爲體 | 云云 | 疏梵音謂至明大慈也者。尋梵語 |
T2215_.58.0724a08: 是與樂用邊也。文迦是若義乃至芸除草穢
T2215_.58.0724a09: 故者。是文是約喩明義也。若約法言之者。
T2215_.58.0724a10: 佛於諸衆生直欲與樂。而若誤有受苦衆生
T2215_.58.0724a11: 先拔其苦而與樂云也。又與樂因遮苦故慈
T2215_.58.0724a12: 悲必相雙義也。疏且如行者至皆得成就者。
T2215_.58.0724a13: 是約三密行釋大悲爲根義也。是以此三密
T2215_.58.0724a14: 供養方便行小功力故作廣大拔苦與樂功能
T2215_.58.0724a15: 用是大悲行所攝也。文即以遍一切處淨菩
T2215_.58.0724a16: 提心興供養雲普作佛事等者。是即普賢行
T2215_.58.0724a17: 願菩提心也。一切眞言行者以普賢行願菩
T2215_.58.0724a18: 提心爲其軌則故也。上疏文云。普是遍一
T2215_.58.0724a19: 切處義。賢是最妙善義。謂菩提心所起願
T2215_.58.0724a20: 行及身口意悉皆平等。遍一切處純一妙善
| T2215_.58.0724a21: | 備具衆徳故 | 云云 | 是即此大悲爲根菩提心是 |
T2215_.58.0724a23: 理供養行。而可成滿自利利他行果云也。此
T2215_.58.0724a24: 二利勝行之自性則依止三種因縁和合力而
T2215_.58.0724a25: 得成就也。謂一行者自修行力。二佛加被助
T2215_.58.0724a26: 成力。三佛性眞如之如來藏。内所有恒沙萬
T2215_.58.0724a27: 徳法爾具足力故也。若隨一闕時二利功能
T2215_.58.0724a28: 不成辯云也。疏則是普至悉生根也者。是
T2215_.58.0724a29: 重明依爲上三力故所攝受故大悲之智根則
T2215_.58.0724b01: 成二利行究竟圓滿功徳也。疏隨行者至不
T2215_.58.0724b02: 障礙故者。是明智惠自體是則爲大悲之用
T2215_.58.0724b03: 方所被助成増長義云也。以無住心者是無
T2215_.58.0724b04: 染著智惠心也。此心是依大悲心故不住
T2215_.58.0724b05: 涅槃理也。依大智用故不住生死海也。故
T2215_.58.0724b06: 曰無住心也。是眞俗不二智之目也。所修
T2215_.58.0724b07: 萬行者以智爲上首。其餘諸四攝四無量五
T2215_.58.0724b08: 度等勝行是也。是等行皆爲大悲心被攝受
T2215_.58.0724b09: 云也。此大悲有五種勝用。即喩五大能造所
T2215_.58.0724b10: 造諸色作用也。謂是大悲之有執持萬行功
T2215_.58.0724b11: 徳之用即喩地大之持四重擔義也。疏大悲
T2215_.58.0724b12: 火界所温育故者。第二明以大悲之暖氣生
T2215_.58.0724b13: 長修得無漏智明道火故也。疏大悲水界至
T2215_.58.0724b14: 所滋潤故者。第三明由大悲心之能滋潤本
T2215_.58.0724b15: 有性徳佛性種而生長修得佛果功徳義也。
T2215_.58.0724b16: 疏大悲風界所開發生故者。明由大悲心之
T2215_.58.0724b17: 能開發本有性徳佛性。而令成就修得佛果
T2215_.58.0724b18: 故也。疏大悲虚空不障礙故者。示此大悲
T2215_.58.0724b19: 心即含容攝受一切衆生。而勸進善根成不
T2215_.58.0724b20: 障礙之増上縁故也。疏爾時無量至因縁之
T2215_.58.0724b21: 義也者。總結上五種喩因義而示爲方便滿
T2215_.58.0724b22: 足句之親因縁意也。文於一切心法者。是
T2215_.58.0724b23: 當佛地一切心法智功徳也。佛果是得十佛刹
T2215_.58.0724b24: 微塵數一切種智故云一切心法也。此中因
T2215_.58.0724b25: 縁者直指第二大悲句而爲佛果之因縁云
T2215_.58.0724b26: 也。是了因也。不生因也。佛果非無常法故
T2215_.58.0724b27: 不待生因云也。疏方便爲究竟至三密之源
T2215_.58.0724b28: 也者。是釋第三句之義也。金剛手之問中
| T2215_.58.0724b29: | 云。如是智惠云何究竟 | 云云 | 今佛答中云。方 |
| T2215_.58.0724c01: | 便爲究竟 | 云云 | 今案之義是可云方便滿足爲 |
T2215_.58.0724c03: 是善巧義也。方有二種。一正直義。是無邪曲
T2215_.58.0724c04: 義。二方術義。謂是方法義。如醫方祕術即
T2215_.58.0724c05: 是意也。又便者宜要義也。亦是巧便義巧
T2215_.58.0724c06: 妙義也。初義意云。離邪曲咎而稱正理徳之
T2215_.58.0724c07: 軌則即説名方。此方法即是宜要故名爲便
T2215_.58.0724c08: 云也。是持業因也。後義所學有軌爲方隨宜
T2215_.58.0724c09: 便而巧修進名曰便也。是如妙醫王隨病相
T2215_.58.0724c10: 而投方藥之方術巧便也。凡方便有二種。一
T2215_.58.0724c11: 自行方便。二化他方便也。自行方便是進趣
T2215_.58.0724c12: 義。謂隨自執病而能修其對治道。即趣進果
T2215_.58.0724c13: 位即是善巧進趣故也。化他方便是權巧義。
T2215_.58.0724c14: 謂能知他病隨其病相而妙投藥。皆有權巧
T2215_.58.0724c15: 密術故也。是如良醫隨病不同而讃毀藥不
T2215_.58.0724c16: 定。是即權巧方便也。佛即於一法或時讃之
T2215_.58.0724c17: 或時毀之。是各各爲人悉檀及對治悉檀意
T2215_.58.0724c18: 也。是權巧方便也。今此中方便究竟者。此自
T2215_.58.0724c19: 行化他方便究竟圓滿説爲佛果位。一切種
T2215_.58.0724c20: 智滿足義。此巧妙及進修義倶得也。故祕藏
T2215_.58.0724c21: 記云。方便爲究竟是即眞言行者用心也。從
T2215_.58.0724c22: 凡位修行六度圓滿成佛故。曰以方便究竟。
T2215_.58.0724c23: 成佛以後以大悲濟度衆生故曰方便爲究
| T2215_.58.0724c24: | 竟。向上向下讀文有畢 | 云云 | 疏萬行圓極無可 |
T2215_.58.0724c26: 究竟盡能事者。是化他方便用滿足義也。即
T2215_.58.0724c27: 醍醐妙果者。是自行化他方便滿足義。五
T2215_.58.0724c28: 味中醍醐味是果也。謂於雜𥁊乳中有巧方
T2215_.58.0724c29: 便功而漸轉増得酪生蘇熟蘇。後究竟増進
T2215_.58.0725a01: 而得醍醐。復無可増勝物故云醍醐妙果也。
T2215_.58.0725a02: 上來約淺略趣釋三句義也。疏又淨菩提心
T2215_.58.0725a03: 至以授人也者。此釋是約深祕意明三句義
T2215_.58.0725a04: 也。第一句直性得本有菩提心體爲淨菩提
T2215_.58.0725a05: 心也。故祕藏記云。又觀。我今觀斯心所得淨
T2215_.58.0725a06: 菩提心已。離造作法本來宛然而有。本因
| T2215_.58.0725a07: | 是我物今更非求而可得者 | 云云 | 又菩提心論 |
T2215_.58.0725a09: 約菩提心句何前淺略趣釋中以最初發菩提
T2215_.58.0725a10: 心之中淨信心而爲菩提心句。約後深祕趣
T2215_.58.0725a11: 釋中者。以本有性得菩提心爲第一菩提心
T2215_.58.0725a12: 句義耶。答此疏前後文説互影略説之義也。
T2215_.58.0725a13: 理實者前後文處互皆應有攝説此性得本
T2215_.58.0725a14: 有菩提心與修得初發信心之菩提心義也。
T2215_.58.0725a15: 故應知。三句中第一菩提心句攝説性得菩
T2215_.58.0725a16: 提心與修得之發菩提心也。問何以故知爾
T2215_.58.0725a17: 耶。答此三種菩提心相攝兼合而應説故。此
T2215_.58.0725a18: 彼兩種含之中合説也。菩提心論云。阿字
T2215_.58.0725a19: 具五義。一者阿字是菩提心。開者開佛知
| T2215_.58.0725a20: | 見。即雙開菩提如初阿字是菩提心義也 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0725a22: 即雙開菩提者此修得之發菩提心是也。性
T2215_.58.0725a23: 得菩提心與修得之最初發菩提心處相攝合
T2215_.58.0725a24: 説之也。其所以何者。性得菩提心與修得
T2215_.58.0725a25: 最初發菩提心其相甚隣近故也。謂其最初
T2215_.58.0725a26: 發信心菩提心者。是未斷一分惑染而尚有
T2215_.58.0725a27: 深染在纒位故。以此攝性得之菩提心也。譬
T2215_.58.0725a28: 如雖晦夜月有一分微小明相而尚攝無光
T2215_.58.0725a29: 分也。此亦爾也。所以前後文處以性得菩提
T2215_.58.0725b01: 心修得菩提心合攝互各各皆可説之云也。此
T2215_.58.0725b02: 大悲句所攝者。是即眞言門菩薩初發信心及
T2215_.58.0725b03: 三賢十地始覺功徳也。方便滿足者是佛果圓
T2215_.58.0725b04: 滿始覺也。文規製中權出過衆伎故者。規者
T2215_.58.0725b05: 是模義。製是作義。巧習作密術伎藝而製作
T2215_.58.0725b06: 之規則中此人殊勝餘人也。此大悲句所攝也。
T2215_.58.0725b07: 意云。此教菩薩習佛果諸伎藝而巧便能勝
T2215_.58.0725b08: 餘教菩薩三賢十地所得伎藝也。權是巧義
T2215_.58.0725b09: 也。習此三密軌則巧妙顯得法佛本有巧徳
T2215_.58.0725b10: 云也。亦是權義。是方便意也。亦是假義也。
T2215_.58.0725b11: 若假義者假捨劣義而立勝義故。是觀待假
T2215_.58.0725b12: 也。疏其得意之妙難以授人也者。是表三密
T2215_.58.0725b13: 意也。此三密教輕於非機人不可教授也。能
T2215_.58.0725b14: 鑒機待乃可傳授耳。是諸佛己心中所證境
T2215_.58.0725b15: 界故也。疏如摩訶般若至大悲句中者。約此
T2215_.58.0725b16: 祕釋意。般若經中所明十八空等是爲遣行
T2215_.58.0725b17: 者執著能令顯現本覺功徳故。從諸佛大悲
T2215_.58.0725b18: 心善巧方便門而所攝出之能對治藥也。故
T2215_.58.0725b19: 大悲句所攝猶如眞金欲使磨時先以火燒盡
T2215_.58.0725b20: 其塵垢而顯眞金性也。此亦如是。以十八空
T2215_.58.0725b21: 藥遣有所得執而顯本覺佛果云也。故密嚴
T2215_.58.0725b22: 經云。一切諸衆生生於種種見欲令斷諸見
T2215_.58.0725b23: 爲説於空理。聞空執爲實不能斷諸見。此見
T2215_.58.0725b24: 不可除。如病醫所捨。譬如火燒木木盡火
T2215_.58.0725b25: 不留。見木若已燒空火亦應滅。生於智惠火
T2215_.58.0725b26: 諸見得滅時普燒諸煩惱一切皆清淨。牟尼
| T2215_.58.0725b27: | 以此智密嚴而解脱 | 云云 | 十八空義如大般若 |
T2215_.58.0725b29: 辯中邊論上卷説。疏即彼萬行至説名方便
T2215_.58.0725c01: 者。是明第三句之方便義也。謂大悲所攝持
T2215_.58.0725c02: 萬行之所成方便也。一切智智果是所成方
T2215_.58.0725c03: 便義也。謂善巧修因所引成善巧果故。果
T2215_.58.0725c04: 説爲所成方便云也。是自行方便也。疏由
T2215_.58.0725c05: 内具方至即是利他者。是明化他方便之所
T2215_.58.0725c06: 從來義也。謂以自行實而爲化他權巧之因
T2215_.58.0725c07: 縁云也。自行方便是自體也。化他方便是
T2215_.58.0725c08: 自行作用云也。疏以梵音至以爲名也者。是
T2215_.58.0725c09: 明大悲與方便互爲因果義也。謂依前第二
T2215_.58.0725c10: 句大悲爲因而成方便果。亦以此方便果而
T2215_.58.0725c11: 爲利他起大悲心施作利生事業。返以前方
T2215_.58.0725c12: 便果爲利他因縁云也。上來三句菩提心總
T2215_.58.0725c13: 標已畢。自下別釋。淨菩提心門之菩提心
T2215_.58.0725c14: 義也。是觀行者所縁慮境界眞如實相本覺
T2215_.58.0725c15: 菩提心性也。問三句中菩提心句菩提心與
T2215_.58.0725c16: 淨菩提心門之菩提心其差別如何。答是有
T2215_.58.0725c17: 相通義也。意云。准上文三句中初菩提心
T2215_.58.0725c18: 句是初發淨信菩提心也。淨提心門
T2215_.58.0725c19: 之菩提心是凡廣通種因海中因果理智法
T2215_.58.0725c20: 門也。又義凡以顯教所説種因海中因果法
T2215_.58.0725c21: 法皆通爲菩提心句。以三摩地門中三平等
T2215_.58.0725c22: 供養方便行而爲大悲爲根句。以三摩地門
T2215_.58.0725c23: 中性海果分佛爲方便爲究竟句也。從此下
T2215_.58.0725c24: 所明多分以淨菩提心門中始覺菩提心義
T2215_.58.0725c25: 而爲第一句。又若准此疏下第二卷云。若
T2215_.58.0725c26: 通論信解地則是初地菩薩菩提心爲因。從
T2215_.58.0725c27: 二地以去増修大悲萬行。乃至漸次増長至
| T2215_.58.0725c28: | 第八地以去皆名方便地 | 云云 | 又大日經疏云。 |
| T2215_.58.0725c29: | 十卷 本 | 又將阿字配法花經中開示悟入四字也。 |
| T2215_.58.0726a02: | 菩提心義也 | 云云 | 今私案。此文初開佛知見者。 |
T2215_.58.0726a04: 者方是明修得中最初發菩提心也。故應知
T2215_.58.0726a05: 此菩提心爲因者理實可通性得菩提心及修
T2215_.58.0726a06: 得發菩提心也。而經及疏中或互作遍遍説。
T2215_.58.0726a07: 或説具足義也。又抄記以四隅四菩薩配菩
T2215_.58.0726a08: 提心爲因大悲爲根方便爲究竟義。其文云。
T2215_.58.0726a09: 普賢者是菩提心也。若無此妙因終不能至
T2215_.58.0726a10: 無上大果故最初得名。次文殊師利者是大
T2215_.58.0726a11: 智惠也。先發淨菩提心。普賢觀經次第乃
T2215_.58.0726a12: 至毘盧遮那遍一切處常樂我淨波羅蜜等
| T2215_.58.0726a13: | 之所成皆是淨菩提心也 | 文 | 私云。此文是性 |
T2215_.58.0726a15: 提心爲因句意也。疏經云祕密主至寶所也
T2215_.58.0726a16: 者。牒經文釋其意也。云何菩提者徴問也。謂
| T2215_.58.0726a17: | 如實知自心者答也 | 已上 經文 | 即是開示等者釋上 |
T2215_.58.0726a19: 衆生自心處是也。此處疏文句省略義難解。
T2215_.58.0726a20: 故引餘處經論文可成其意也。釋摩訶衍論
T2215_.58.0726a21: 第五云。一切衆生悉有本覺如是本覺唯是
T2215_.58.0726a22: 一體。遍諸衆生一一衆生各有別覺。一切
| T2215_.58.0726a23: | 衆生唯有一覺無別覺故 | 云云 | 問此義本覺意 |
T2215_.58.0726a25: 是清淨本覺心。謂即是自性清淨心體。謂即
T2215_.58.0726a26: 是本有法身體。如是心體即名本覺離念相
T2215_.58.0726a27: 者。即是顯示清淨之義。所謂遠離大無明念
T2215_.58.0726a28: 故言離念遠離四種無常之相故。言離相過
T2215_.58.0726a29: 於恒河沙煩惱眷屬。此五有爲以爲根本。是
T2215_.58.0726b01: 故擧無示眷屬皆空。離念相者即唱清淨本
T2215_.58.0726b02: 覺人辭。者即人故。等虚空界無所不遍者。如
T2215_.58.0726b03: 是覺者善證具足十種徳義虚空理故。法界
T2215_.58.0726b04: 一相者。如是覺者於所證之眞如法界而共
T2215_.58.0726b05: 和合一味一相無差別故。即是如來平等法
T2215_.58.0726b06: 身者。善證二種勝妙之理。清淨覺者即是
T2215_.58.0726b07: 法身如來自性自體故。依此法身説名本覺
T2215_.58.0726b08: 者。本有法身自性徳中。而作歸依建立清淨
| T2215_.58.0726b09: | 本覺稱故 | 云云 | 疏如人雖聞至由進趣故者。是 |
T2215_.58.0726b11: 寶藏喩是也。其寶藏所在處是若約法即一
T2215_.58.0726b12: 切衆生自心是也。一切衆生自心者衆生煩
| T2215_.58.0726b13: | 惱業果所熏隨染本覺眞如心是也 | 具向下 可記也 | 疏 |
| T2215_.58.0726b15: | 義而問其菩提心所在處也 | 上疏文引智論讃信心 文畢。次後即有此文 |
| T2215_.58.0726b16: | 也。即其文云。佛意如是 我第一甚深等。云云 | 疏即是行者自心耳者是 |
T2215_.58.0726b18: 釋大衍論第四云。本地契經中作如是説。大
T2215_.58.0726b19: 末那識具十二轉者所依本覺以爲一故。相
T2215_.58.0726b20: 識兩字何差別有二義。一者神解義。二者
T2215_.58.0726b21: 闇鈍義。神解義者據從本覺流轉邊故。闇鈍
T2215_.58.0726b22: 義者據從無明流轉邊故。依初門故建立識
T2215_.58.0726b23: 名。依後門故建立相名。二門差別應如是
T2215_.58.0726b24: 知。何故如是。所言識者解了義故順於本
T2215_.58.0726b25: 覺。所言相者背本義故順於無明。是故常住
T2215_.58.0726b26: 佛性契經中作如是説。以何得知一切衆生
T2215_.58.0726b27: 悉有佛性。答曰。一切衆生皆有心識故當知
T2215_.58.0726b28: 有佛性。何故佛名覺者。能善照達一切法
T2215_.58.0726b29: 故。衆生身中有此覺者故。是故一切衆生得
| T2215_.58.0726c01: | 有了別識身故 | 云云 | 疏若能如實至不從他得 |
T2215_.58.0726c03: 離性二覺。始覺義者依本覺故。而有不覺。依
T2215_.58.0726c04: 不覺故説有始覺者。通示二種離性本始。謂
T2215_.58.0726c05: 依本覺故而有不覺者。即是離性本覺。依不
T2215_.58.0726c06: 覺故説有始覺者。即是離性始覺。此義云何。
T2215_.58.0726c07: 本覺般若不守性故。善受染熏彼諸染法令
T2215_.58.0726c08: 得住止。即是本覺離性之義。始覺般若不守
T2215_.58.0726c09: ＊性故。依諸染法如今方起被彼染誑。即是
T2215_.58.0726c10: 始覺離性之義。始覺般若能斷諸障證諸功
| T2215_.58.0726c11: | 徳。何故説言始覺之智被誑染耶 | 私云是 問也 | 於 |
| T2215_.58.0726c13: | 徳證得理故 | 私云已 上答也 | 若爾始覺於何時中而得 |
| T2215_.58.0726c15: | 無念故 | 云云 | 又本論云。如菩薩地盡滿足方便 |
T2215_.58.0726c17: 念故得見心性。心即常住名究竟覺。是故修
T2215_.58.0726c18: 多羅説。若有衆生能觀無念者即爲向佛智
T2215_.58.0726c19: 故。又心起者無有初相可知。而言知初相者
T2215_.58.0726c20: 即爲無念。是故一切衆生不名爲覺。以從本
T2215_.58.0726c21: 來念念相續未曾離念故。説無始無明。若得
T2215_.58.0726c22: 無念者則知心相生住異滅。以無念等故而
T2215_.58.0726c23: 實無有始覺之異。以四相倶時而有皆無自
| T2215_.58.0726c24: | 立。本來平等同一覺故 | 云云 | 釋論第三釋此本 |
T2215_.58.0726c26: 行者。此字句中自有二人。云何爲二。一者因
T2215_.58.0726c27: 圓滿者。二者果圓滿者。因圓滿者學地盡
T2215_.58.0726c28: 故。果圓滿者無學之果圓滿。圓滿究竟故初
T2215_.58.0726c29: 人對治倶合動相後人對治獨力業相及大無
T2215_.58.0727a01: 明。獨力隨相非斷法故無對治道。自此已
T2215_.58.0727a02: 下顯示二種圓滿者焉。滿足方便一念相應
T2215_.58.0727a03: 者。是即顯示因圓滿者。謂此位中即有二種
T2215_.58.0727a04: 金剛喩定。云何爲二。一者方便金剛。二者
T2215_.58.0727a05: 正體金剛。無垢行者二種金剛喩三摩提以
T2215_.58.0727a06: 爲自體。是故擧道而標彼人。覺心初起心無
T2215_.58.0727a07: 初相者。即是顯示果圓滿者。大圓鏡智分
T2215_.58.0727a08: 明現前無所不通遍無所不窮。法界一體無
T2215_.58.0727a09: 有與等。獨力業相根本無明不能自有。平
T2215_.58.0727a10: 等虚空一相無相無初念故。以遠離微細念
T2215_.58.0727a11: 故得見心性。心即常住名究竟覺者。即是顯
T2215_.58.0727a12: 示始覺般若圓滿之相而得到於無生覺故。
T2215_.58.0727a13: 是故修多羅説。若有衆生能觀無念者即爲
T2215_.58.0727a14: 向佛地故者。即是引經賛自所説。如是經文
T2215_.58.0727a15: 爲證何義。證佛果故。云何證耶。謂佛果中證
T2215_.58.0727a16: 成遠離二種念故。云何爲二。一者大無明
T2215_.58.0727a17: 念。二者細業相念。如是二念極解脱道一時
T2215_.58.0727a18: 相翻不能倶行。是故説言佛果無念。若無妄
T2215_.58.0727a19: 念當有何念。謂正念故。云何名爲正念十
T2215_.58.0727a20: 徳相應故。云何爲十。一者出離功徳。遠離
T2215_.58.0727a21: 一切難處故。二者同體功徳。一切染法歸
T2215_.58.0727a22: 於自故。三者常住功徳。遠離始有之過失故。
T2215_.58.0727a23: 四者一味功徳。圓滿始覺常本覺故。五者
T2215_.58.0727a24: 倶離功徳。遠離一切染淨法故。六者還轉功
T2215_.58.0727a25: 徳。周遍誕生於諸趣故。七者無住功徳。於
T2215_.58.0727a26: 一切處無在處故。八者修行功徳。爲諸衆生
T2215_.58.0727a27: 修萬行故。九者圓滿功徳。爲諸衆生成覺道
T2215_.58.0727a28: 故。十者虚空功徳。如前所説種種功徳從本
T2215_.58.0727a29: 已來自性空無無所有故。是名爲十。如是十
T2215_.58.0727b01: 徳與極解脱初刹那中倶行倶起無有前後一
T2215_.58.0727b02: 時倶轉。是名正念。所引經文不出此義又心
T2215_.58.0727b03: 起者無有初相可知。而言知初相者即謂無念
T2215_.58.0727b04: 者。即是除疑令生勝解。謂有衆生作如是疑
T2215_.58.0727b05: 極解脱道會本覺時微細初生知得有耶。知
T2215_.58.0727b06: 得無耶。若知有者極解脱道當非無念。所以
T2215_.58.0727b07: 者何知有初念故。若知無者極解脱道當不
T2215_.58.0727b08: 能有。所以者何既無初念待何念無立解脱
T2215_.58.0727b09: 有。如是疑故今自通言。所知之相從本已來
T2215_.58.0727b10: 自性空無。能知之智從本已來無有起時。既
T2215_.58.0727b11: 無所覺之相亦無能覺之智。豈可得言有細
T2215_.58.0727b12: 初相智惠可知。而言説知初相者即是顯示
T2215_.58.0727b13: 無念道理。所以者何法性之理雖無所知之
T2215_.58.0727b14: 初起之相亦無能知之始覺智。而能通達無
T2215_.58.0727b15: 所知相無能知智。無所有覺都非空無。是故
T2215_.58.0727b16: 今且依此道理作如是説知初相耳。是故一
T2215_.58.0727b17: 切衆生不名爲覺。以從本來念相續未曾離
T2215_.58.0727b18: 念故説無始無明者。即是成立上無念義。謂
T2215_.58.0727b19: 金剛還一切衆生獨力業相大無明念未出離
T2215_.58.0727b20: 故。即是顯示一切衆生皆是有念名爲衆生。
| T2215_.58.0727b21: | 一切諸佛皆得無念名爲佛故 | 云云 | 以此論文而 准知。此疏所 |
| T2215_.58.0727b22: | 明種因海佛 成始覺義也 | 上來約竪義明淺略趣之菩提心 |
T2215_.58.0727b24: 知自心者亦是含攝祕密莊嚴心之菩提心意
| T2215_.58.0727b25: | 也。故十住心論云。經 | 云云 | 何菩提謂如實 |
| T2215_.58.0727b27: | 深横示塵數之廣多 | 文 | 是文正明深祕趣祕 |
T2215_.58.0727b29: 云。觀遏字變成法界塔在於圓明中。又轉
T2215_.58.0727c01: 變塔成慈氏本尊身。即此尊身即是愈
T2215_.58.0727c02: 身。是故三密轉成三身故。以心置心以心觀
T2215_.58.0727c03: 心。如實知自心即是母地心。初發心時便成
T2215_.58.0727c04: 正覺。此心發時便成普現色身三昧耶身。如
| T2215_.58.0727c05: | 是住心安布字輪。輪轉字輪了了分明 | 云云 | 私 |
T2215_.58.0727c07: 祕釋之究竟證文耳。又眞言二字義記云。
T2215_.58.0727c08: 問其如實知自心如何耶。答阿字本不生故
T2215_.58.0727c09: 知自心本不生。謂之知自心也。問阿字本
T2215_.58.0727c10: 不生故何云如實知自心。答指阿字本不生
T2215_.58.0727c11: 之理云實。此本不生理爲自心性故也。問本
T2215_.58.0727c12: 不生者心性都無故云本不生歟。爲當雖有
T2215_.58.0727c13: 心性而無變易故云本不生歟。答非謂心性
T2215_.58.0727c14: 都無自性清淨無欲性故云本不生。如虚空
T2215_.58.0727c15: 性非有非無。此心亦復如是。不生不滅自性
| T2215_.58.0727c16: | 如故云本不生也 | 文 | 私云。是名爲祕密趣中 |
T2215_.58.0727c18: 得者。此明性徳本覺之自然本有義也。故同
T2215_.58.0727c19: 論第五云。清淨本覺從無始來不觀修行非
| T2215_.58.0727c20: | 得他力。性徳圓滿本智具足 | 云云 | 又大師所造 |
T2215_.58.0727c22: 實相一心門。實知實相性徳圓圓海。實知
T2215_.58.0727c23: 實相各各重重差別。今所言實知實相不二
T2215_.58.0727c24: 門。實知實相是然通攝二門實知實相。言實
T2215_.58.0727c25: 知者能達智。實相者所達境。又實知是心
| T2215_.58.0727c26: | 實相者是身密 | 云云 | 疏問曰若即至不得成佛 |
T2215_.58.0727c28: 從本已來本覺具足。不待修行不依他力。性
T2215_.58.0727c29: 徳圓滿本智具足者。何現見諸衆生沈沒生
T2215_.58.0728a01: 死海中耶。誥難也。又義。如上所引云。常
T2215_.58.0728a02: 住佛性經説一切衆生皆有心識故。當知有
T2215_.58.0728a03: 佛性。何以故佛名覺者。能善照達一切法
T2215_.58.0728a04: 故。衆生身中有此覺者。故是一切衆生得有
| T2215_.58.0728a05: | 了別識身故 | 云云 | 若於諸衆生有如是本覺佛 |
T2215_.58.0728a07: 至愚童凡夫者答也。此答意云。一切凡夫
T2215_.58.0728a08: 依不覺了諸法本不生。本覺菩提心理故。則
T2215_.58.0728a09: 諸衆生沈淪分段生死中也。此沈淪分段生
T2215_.58.0728a10: 死者名曰愚童凡夫也。疏若聞是法至未如
T2215_.58.0728a11: 實知者。是擧二乘者一分始覺徳。而兼顯彼
T2215_.58.0728a12: 人偏覺之失也。謂凡二乘人於二空眞如平
T2215_.58.0728a13: 等理中。纔雖得解一分人空理猶滯礙法空
T2215_.58.0728a14: 義故名未如實知也。又義。是即擧不愚法三
T2215_.58.0728a15: 乘共教所被之中二乘人也。此人信解大乘
T2215_.58.0728a16: 教故。謂舍利弗須菩提等諸大聲聞。是依聞
T2215_.58.0728a17: 般若經等。雖信解遍計所執空門法空理。其
T2215_.58.0728a18: 情未知一切衆生本覺本來成佛義故。猶可
T2215_.58.0728a19: 名未如實知也。疏若實自知至便成正覺者。
T2215_.58.0728a20: 是對前未如實知者失。今明如實知者徳也。
T2215_.58.0728a21: 此文是華嚴經讃初住菩薩功徳文也。其具
T2215_.58.0728a22: 文云。初發心時便成正覺。了達諸法眞實
| T2215_.58.0728a23: | 之性具足惠身不由他悟 | 云云 | 具義如 上記也 | 疏譬如 |
T2215_.58.0728a25: 佛性義也。法花信解品有此文也。喩意云。長
T2215_.58.0728a26: 者從本已來自了知彼窮子是我眞實了。然
T2215_.58.0728a27: 窮子從初未知我是彼長者之子故。自作容
T2215_.58.0728a28: 作賤人想云也。復遂依長者告而使知我是
T2215_.58.0728a29: 彼長者之眞子。即今繼其家業也。以此義即
T2215_.58.0728b01: 比合佛令知一切衆生身中有佛性遂令成佛
T2215_.58.0728b02: 義也。疏爾時行者至如菩提相故者。是示
T2215_.58.0728b03: 此隨分始覺者之覺了諸法本來不生理故。
T2215_.58.0728b04: 則了知於有爲諸法事相之自性。皆悉非有
T2215_.58.0728b05: 非無不生不滅中道巧妙理云也。畢竟如菩
T2215_.58.0728b06: 提相者。了達此諸有爲諸法即相假有眞空
T2215_.58.0728b07: 性。猶如本覺菩提性之衆相寂滅湛然常住
T2215_.58.0728b08: 云也。疏經復云至以爲喩者。牒經本而釋
T2215_.58.0728b09: 其意也。謂爲欲顯示菩提極無相義故。明
T2215_.58.0728b10: 小分相猶無義。何況多分相有耶云也。問於
T2215_.58.0728b11: 色法中極微爲最極小色也。然則可云菩提
T2215_.58.0728b12: 相是極微許尚無也。然何以七微爲小分。而
T2215_.58.0728b13: 於菩提無相比。無此小分許云耶。答極微執
T2215_.58.0728b14: 實色是小乘薩婆多等義也。大乘是説極微
T2215_.58.0728b15: 假色故。今實爲欲顯示菩提無相義故不取
| T2215_.58.0728b16: | 假色極微而擧實色七微合義也 | 以七極微和合 爲七微合歟 |
T2215_.58.0728b18: 云。爲執麁色有實體者佛説極微。令其除拆。
T2215_.58.0728b19: 非謂諸色實有極微。諸瑜伽師以假想惠於
T2215_.58.0728b20: 麁色相漸次除拆。至不可拆假説極微。雖此
T2215_.58.0728b21: 極微猶有方分而不可拆若更拆之便似空觀
| T2215_.58.0728b22: | 不名爲色。故説極微是色邊際 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0728b24: 計所執法都無云意也。依他法是無相菩提
T2215_.58.0728b25: 之所攝也。依他諸法即相無性理故也。是妙
T2215_.58.0728b26: 有與眞空即一無二義也。無相菩提之外所
T2215_.58.0728b27: 執法畢竟都無故也
T2215_.58.0728b28: 疏經中次説至無相菩提心者。牒經而釋此
T2215_.58.0728b29: 意也。經何以故者徴問也。經虚空相是菩提
T2215_.58.0728c01: 者是標答也。意云。借彼虚空無相之相。即是
T2215_.58.0728c02: 欲顯示此本覺菩提無相相云也。經無知解
T2215_.58.0728c03: 者無開曉者者。謂於虚空無能曉能知人也。
T2215_.58.0728c04: 故涅槃經第三十五云。世間虚空雖以無量
| T2215_.58.0728c05: | 善巧方便不可得見 | 云云 | 於菩提心亦爾也。實 |
T2215_.58.0728c07: 釋論第三云。又心起者無有初相可知而言
T2215_.58.0728c08: 知。初相者即謂無念念即此義意也。經何以
T2215_.58.0728c09: 故者徴問也。徴意云。何以故云虚空相是
T2215_.58.0728c10: 與菩提相類耶云也。經答云。菩提無相故
| T2215_.58.0728c11: | 云云 | 此答意云。此菩提無相義故。是即與虚 |
T2215_.58.0728c13: 譬如虚空至無相菩提心者。是釋經虚空相
T2215_.58.0728c14: 即是菩提句意也。此喩中有七種義別也。一
T2215_.58.0728c15: 者遍一切處義。是虚空遍在一切處故。而
T2215_.58.0728c16: 無不到處故也。以此喩即合本覺菩提心遍
T2215_.58.0728c17: 在一切有爲無爲諸法義。二者畢竟淨故者。
T2215_.58.0728c18: 是虚空是非塵垢性故。無染汚一切色法義
T2215_.58.0728c19: 也。又一切塵垢猶不能染汚虚空也。以此喩
T2215_.58.0728c20: 即合本覺菩提心自性不染而離煩惱雜染熏
T2215_.58.0728c21: 習。遂成始覺淨果義也。虚空又不染汚於諸
T2215_.58.0728c22: 法也。三者離一切相者。虚空遠離諸色心
T2215_.58.0728c23: 心所等相也。此合喩意云。眞如本覺菩提
T2215_.58.0728c24: 心是遠離一切有爲諸相。而寂滅無相義。四
T2215_.58.0728c25: 無動義。虚空無動轉往來義。是凝然常住
T2215_.58.0728c26: 義也。眞如本覺菩提心亦有此凝然常住
T2215_.58.0728c27: 義也。五者無分別者。虚空是無心心所之分
T2215_.58.0728c28: 別縁慮用云也。眞如本覺亦爾也。起信論
T2215_.58.0728c29: 解釋分云。若心有起更現前法可念者則有
T2215_.58.0729a01: 所少。如是淨法無量功徳即是一心更無所
| T2215_.58.0729a02: | 念 | 云云 | 又釋論第六其文云。所謂若一心法有 |
| T2215_.58.0729a04: | 境二差別故。本覺功徳則不圓滿 | 云云 | 六者不 |
T2215_.58.0729a06: 義也。本覺菩提心亦遠離刹那無常故也。七
T2215_.58.0729a07: 者不可破壞者。於是虚空顯示無一期無常
T2215_.58.0729a08: 義也。本覺菩提亦遠離生老病死一期無常
T2215_.58.0729a09: 相故也。疏然是中復至所能遍喩者。從此下
T2215_.58.0729a10: 是明菩提心之即不共於虚空相之徳也。雖
T2215_.58.0729a11: 菩提心不共於虚空義甚多。且出一兩義。涅
T2215_.58.0729a12: 槃經三十五云。衆生佛性非有非無。所以
T2215_.58.0729a13: 者何。佛性雖有非如虚空。何以故世間虚
T2215_.58.0729a14: 空雖以無量善巧方便不可見。佛性可見故
| T2215_.58.0729a15: | 雖有非如虚空 | 云云 | 又第三十七云。虚空無故 |
T2215_.58.0729a17: 是過去未來現在。是故我説佛性常故非三
| T2215_.58.0729a18: | 世攝。虚空無故非三世攝 | 云云 | 又同經第五云。 |
T2215_.58.0729a20: 此虚空實非其喩。爲化衆生故以虚空非喩
| T2215_.58.0729a21: | 爲喩 | 云云 | 疏冀諸學者得意忘筌耳者。若行者 |
T2215_.58.0729a23: 爲令比知菩提心無相義強用虚空之少分相
T2215_.58.0729a24: 似喩也。若因之了知菩提心無相義竟。即
T2215_.58.0729a25: 何猶可存虚空相耶云也。爲捕魚故貯筌也。
T2215_.58.0729a26: 若得魚後即捨筌也。疏又如虚空至當知亦
T2215_.58.0729a27: 爾者。却釋合上所云經文無知解者無開曉
T2215_.58.0729a28: 者法喩義也。謂依戲論言路分別心像故。
T2215_.58.0729a29: 而有知解開曉用也。然於此虚空自性都無
T2215_.58.0729b01: 寂絶故。即言語道斷心行處滅也。故離知
T2215_.58.0729b02: 解開曉義也。是故經説世間虚空雖以無量
T2215_.58.0729b03: 善巧方便不可見者即此義意也。本覺菩提
T2215_.58.0729b04: 心亦爾。如密嚴經云。若有勝瑜祇。善住三
T2215_.58.0729b05: 摩地。遠離能所覺寂然心不生。是名眞實
T2215_.58.0729b06: 修無相大乘。若欲生密嚴常應如是觀。又
T2215_.58.0729b07: 云若知唯識現離於心所得分別不現前亦不
T2215_.58.0729b08: 住其性。是時攀縁離。寂然心正受。捨於世
| T2215_.58.0729b09: | 間中所取能取覺 | 云云 | 疏唯是心自證心心自 |
T2215_.58.0729b11: 本不生故。唯是心自證心心自知心。從久遠
T2215_.58.0729b12: 以來常如實際無有變易。即以如是心自住
| T2215_.58.0729b13: | 如是縁故。得名爲等持 | 文 | 又疏第九云。諸 |
T2215_.58.0729b15: 淨。猶如明鏡澄然清淨無有穢濁。而能普現
T2215_.58.0729b16: 衆像。當知此像不從鏡中生。不從外質生。不
T2215_.58.0729b17: 共生。亦非無因縁。有種種戲論皆不相應。亦
T2215_.58.0729b18: 復不可執取。但屬衆因縁耳。縁合不生縁
T2215_.58.0729b19: 離不滅。即言無常無斷無去無來。當知。即
T2215_.58.0729b20: 像是鏡。即鏡是像。若能知是解時即見諸法
T2215_.58.0729b21: 實相。知心自性本無染汚也。以此如鏡之心
T2215_.58.0729b22: 鑒如心之鏡故。説心自見心心自知心。智之
| T2215_.58.0729b23: | 與鏡無二無別 | 文 | 又私解云。心自證心等者。 |
T2215_.58.0729b25: 義如論云。何以故。本覺義者對始覺説。以始
T2215_.58.0729b26: 覺者即同本覺。始覺者依本覺故。而有不覺。
| T2215_.58.0729b27: | 依不覺故説有始覺 | 云云 | 又解。本始二覺之自 |
T2215_.58.0729b29: 第三云。如是眞如染淨智。親内所證相應倶
| T2215_.58.0729c01: | 有不相捨離 | 云云 | 又第二云。心生滅門正智 |
| T2215_.58.0729c02: | 所證性眞如理理智自理故 | 云云 | 心自覺心 |
| T2215_.58.0729c04: | 心原故。名究竟覺 | 云云 | 是心自證心者始覺證 |
T2215_.58.0729c06: 義又可得也。疏是中無知至開曉之者者。是
T2215_.58.0729c07: 明本覺眞如一心之外更無別所應知解境界
T2215_.58.0729c08: 相云也。又本覺眞如外更無別有能知人而。
T2215_.58.0729c09: 有可知解此本覺者云也。開曉義准之可知
T2215_.58.0729c10: 也。知解句是當大悲爲根義。是行菩提心也。
T2215_.58.0729c11: 開曉句當菩提心爲因句。是最初發求菩提
T2215_.58.0729c12: 心也。總意云。無相寂滅本覺眞心外更無所
T2215_.58.0729c13: 可知解法及能知人云也。亦無初最初開曉
T2215_.58.0729c14: 人及初所可開曉法云也。況本覺眞心外有
T2215_.58.0729c15: 方便究竟證達義耶云也。又解曰。知解者是
T2215_.58.0729c16: 發菩提心義也。開曉者行菩提心義也。是當
T2215_.58.0729c17: 大悲爲根義也。列發心修行淺深次第意也。
T2215_.58.0729c18: 又初解如法花初列開發心。後列悟入義也。
T2215_.58.0729c19: 後解先列發解菩提心。次列開入菩提行義
T2215_.58.0729c20: 也。疏若分別至金剛惠耶者。此釋成本覺眞
T2215_.58.0729c21: 理中一切法唯一性平等而。能縁所縁差別
T2215_.58.0729c22: 義都無意也。若此眞理之外執能分別心所
T2215_.58.0729c23: 分別境有微塵計人。即是成顛倒想云也。文
T2215_.58.0729c24: 少分如微塵者。如上七微合成義是也。文
T2215_.58.0729c25: 即取法非法相者。意云即不可取法相非法
T2215_.58.0729c26: 相義。如密嚴經云。若知唯識現離於心所得
T2215_.58.0729c27: 分別不現前亦不住其性。是時攀縁離寂然
| T2215_.58.0729c28: | 心正受。捨於世間中所取能取覺 | 云云 | 謂 |
T2215_.58.0730a01: 是等諸法是即於本覺菩提心中都無。而即
T2215_.58.0730a02: 空義云也。取非法相者。執取所取能取二法
T2215_.58.0730a03: 自性之空性之相亦是倒想義故。不可取非
T2215_.58.0730a04: 法相云也。若執非法相而成空見者呵嘖之。
T2215_.58.0730a05: 如密嚴經云。一切諸衆生生於種種見欲令
T2215_.58.0730a06: 斷諸見。爲説於空理。聞空執爲實不能斷
| T2215_.58.0730a07: | 諸見。此見不可除如病醫所捨 | 云云 | 文不離 |
T2215_.58.0730a09: 二取空之所顯眞空理性人。即猶不離遍計
T2215_.58.0730a10: 所執之増益損減二執過云也。執空理爲實
T2215_.58.0730a11: 亦病増故也。我人等者實我執異名耳。文豈
T2215_.58.0730a12: 得名爲金剛惠耶者。若此所執相應惠。是
T2215_.58.0730a13: 不可名第十地菩薩金剛無間道及佛果金剛
T2215_.58.0730a14: 解脱道云也。金剛無間道金剛解脱道智。斷
T2215_.58.0730a15: 盡一切微細妄執故也。取法相是即法執義
T2215_.58.0730a16: 也。是帶法執惠豈可爲金剛智耶云也。疏復
T2215_.58.0730a17: 次經中至無相故者。是以此菩提無相義故。
T2215_.58.0730a18: 即喩虚空無相義云也。以上所云虚空之無
T2215_.58.0730a19: 知解無開曉義而。合釋菩提心之無知解無
T2215_.58.0730a20: 開曉義也。謂本覺菩提心之眞理中一切諸
T2215_.58.0730a21: 法本來寂滅理。而無可知解境界相。亦無能
T2215_.58.0730a22: 知解之心智云也。開曉義亦爾也。謂一切
T2215_.58.0730a23: 法唯本不生理故也。疏如釋論喩至虚空相
T2215_.58.0730a24: 者下。引智論文證釋成菩提心無相義如虚
T2215_.58.0730a25: 空無相義也。此論佛智惠清淨故者。是指始
T2215_.58.0730a26: 覺正體智也。文出諸觀上者。是顯此眞勝義
T2215_.58.0730a27: 正體智之出過世俗盡所有智義也。亦顯佛
T2215_.58.0730a28: 始覺究竟圓滿智之勝過隨分始覺智徳也。
T2215_.58.0730a29: 文不觀諸法常相乃至虚空者。是明始覺淨
T2215_.58.0730b01: 智之所證眞如理性遠離一切相状義也。文
T2215_.58.0730b02: 常清淨無量如虚空者。是合喩也。文是故佛
T2215_.58.0730b03: 智無礙者。結成佛智離邊執妄失失徳也。文
T2215_.58.0730b04: 若觀生滅者乃至生滅不實者。此顯彼隨分
T2215_.58.0730b05: 始覺者二乘等人邊觀失而。欲成立佛圓滿
T2215_.58.0730b06: 始覺智徳故也。亦或此拙邊觀。是即三乘共
T2215_.58.0730b07: 教菩薩之所成觀智也。此經下文所明離一
T2215_.58.0730b08: 重法倒而證寂然界菩薩之觀法。即此義也。
T2215_.58.0730b09: 文如是等諸觀皆爾者。擧此一類攝餘類意
T2215_.58.0730b10: 也。即是結彼拙觀失也。文如是淨菩提乃至
T2215_.58.0730b11: 得無罣礙者。明此圓正觀智之勝過鄙拙偏
T2215_.58.0730b12: 單觀義也。文譬如虚空之相亦無相故者。是
T2215_.58.0730b13: 合喩也。文萬像皆悉依空空無所依者。是更
T2215_.58.0730b14: 明能生所生喩也。虚空是五大中其空大是
T2215_.58.0730b15: 也。是於所造諸色有不障礙増上用。而令生
T2215_.58.0730b16: 長諸所造色法也。然而無能生於虚空者也。
T2215_.58.0730b17: 本覺眞如心。亦雖能生一切有爲諸法。而無
T2215_.58.0730b18: 能生眞如之法也。眞如是諸法至極所依故
T2215_.58.0730b19: 也。大般若經中云。眞如雖生諸法諸法不
T2215_.58.0730b20: 能生眞如者此義竟也。文即此諸法亦復如
T2215_.58.0730b21: 菩提相者。謂成諸法性空實相義也。起信論
T2215_.58.0730b22: 云。心性不生不滅一切諸法唯依妄念而有
T2215_.58.0730b23: 差別。若離心念則無一切境界之相。是故一
T2215_.58.0730b24: 切諸法從本已來畢竟平等無有變易不可破
| T2215_.58.0730b25: | 壞。唯是一心故名眞如 | 云云 | 即此義意也。文 |
T2215_.58.0730b27: 菩提無相義故也。疏故經復云至虚空相也
T2215_.58.0730b28: 者。以論證文意而會此經意也。彼論所引文
T2215_.58.0730b29: 意。是即懸契會此經菩提無相謂虚空相義
T2215_.58.0730c01: 云也。疏爾時金剛至一切智智者。是金剛手
T2215_.58.0730c02: 菩薩即問本覺菩提道中遠離能知解者所知
T2215_.58.0730c03: 解境之義故。今則致疑問也。問意云。本覺淨
T2215_.58.0730c04: 菩提心門中。若無能開曉人所開曉法及能
T2215_.58.0730c05: 知解人所知解法者。誰發生菩提心而依此
T2215_.58.0730c06: 發心力修菩提萬行而可成菩提果者有耶云
T2215_.58.0730c07: 也。文尋求一切智智者是疑上疏文所云非
T2215_.58.0730c08: 始開曉之者文也。文誰爲菩提者。疑上疏文
T2215_.58.0730c09: 所云是中無知解法句之義也。文成正覺者
T2215_.58.0730c10: 是疑上所云無知解者句是義也。此中者字
T2215_.58.0730c11: 是人義也。意云。依所縁境界故能縁智成熟
T2215_.58.0730c12: 者也。是疑可成佛果意也。文誰發起彼一切
T2215_.58.0730c13: 智智者。疑成佛之方便句也。此問中但擧
T2215_.58.0730c14: 初菩提心爲因句與第三方便爲究竟句。而
T2215_.58.0730c15: 略去中間大悲爲根句也。又解。如次以誰
T2215_.58.0730c16: 尋求一切智。可配菩提心句也。以誰爲菩
T2215_.58.0730c17: 提成正覺句。可配大悲爲根句也。此三賢十
T2215_.58.0730c18: 地始覺是有成菩提義大悲句所攝也。此三
T2215_.58.0730c19: 賢十地成正覺義有故也。故華嚴經云。讃
| T2215_.58.0730c20: | 初發心住菩薩讃云。初發心時便成正覺 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0730c22: 竟句也。又解菩提心句中即攝大悲行也。此
T2215_.58.0730c23: 大悲之體即是智惠也。故與菩提心相同也。
T2215_.58.0730c24: 疏佛祕密至及一切智者下佛答也。自心
T2215_.58.0730c25: 者是於能求人中所在自心是也。是一切衆
T2215_.58.0730c26: 生妄心所熏本覺眞如自心也。於此自心即
T2215_.58.0730c27: 可發求修得菩提心云也。此所被發求菩提
T2215_.58.0730c28: 心者。即是本覺性也。泯一切衆生名爲本
T2215_.58.0730c29: 覺故也。文尋求菩提心者。是答第一句能
T2215_.58.0731a01: 求發菩提心之問也。文及一切智者。是答
T2215_.58.0731a02: 第二成正覺問也。大悲句之問無故。亦無
T2215_.58.0731a03: 答也。若又尚約第二大悲句問義意言之
T2215_.58.0731a04: 者。及正覺者云句是當第二大悲句問之答
T2215_.58.0731a05: 也。次文何以故本性清淨故等三句。是當第
T2215_.58.0731a06: 三方便句問之答。而擧依本性性得因顯修
T2215_.58.0731a07: 得佛果可得義也。若依前解者。略去第二
T2215_.58.0731a08: 修菩提行。是眞乃至逮得一切智果可得義
T2215_.58.0731a09: 也。疏何以故本性至皆悉成就者。是明發菩
T2215_.58.0731a10: 提心之行即成果果所由也。謂發求菩提心
T2215_.58.0731a11: 及行菩提心故。而到大菩提始覺果。是皆性
T2215_.58.0731a12: 得本有功徳故也。唯一向不謂依新修習力
T2215_.58.0731a13: 也。疏時執金剛至誰爲覺者者。是釋金剛手
T2215_.58.0731a14: 成三種問之由來也。是非自不知故問。但
T2215_.58.0731a15: 爲利他故問也。文薩婆若惠唯是自心是
T2215_.58.0731a16: 本覺般若。即是唯清淨平等不生不滅眞空
T2215_.58.0731a17: 性。是即諸法自性故。是自心義也。是有神
T2215_.58.0731a18: 解義故名覺亦名必也。文乃至無有少法出
T2215_.58.0731a19: 此心者。是無一切有爲法出過本覺不生理
T2215_.58.0731a20: 云也。一切有爲皆悉以本覺眞如理爲自性
T2215_.58.0731a21: 也。此義如釋論第四云。覺與不覺有二種
T2215_.58.0731a22: 相。一者同相。二者異相。言同相者譬如種
T2215_.58.0731a23: 種瓦器同微塵性。如是無漏無明種種業幻
T2215_.58.0731a24: 皆眞如性相。乃至一切衆生本來常住入於
T2215_.58.0731a25: 涅槃菩提之法。非可修相非可作相。畢竟無
T2215_.58.0731a26: 得亦無色相可見而有見色相者。唯是隨染
T2215_.58.0731a27: 業幻所作非是智色不空之性。以智相無可
| T2215_.58.0731a28: | 見故 | 云云 | 文爲未來衆生斷疑惑故。而問佛 |
T2215_.58.0731b01: 有二義。初義意云。此中擧發求一切智智
T2215_.58.0731b02: 果徳菩提心之能求心而名菩提心。是信心
T2215_.58.0731b03: 也。文若一切智智。即是菩提心者者。復是
T2215_.58.0731b04: 欲顯因位人所求本覺果徳也。此本覺即是
T2215_.58.0731b05: 所求一切智智之菩提心云義也。文此中誰
T2215_.58.0731b06: 能乃至誰爲覺者者。此正成疑難辭也。難意
T2215_.58.0731b07: 云。本覺般若唯平等理而絶能所差別義故。
T2215_.58.0731b08: 以誰可爲發菩提心人。以何法可爲所求菩
T2215_.58.0731b09: 提境。又以何爲所證究竟境界。以誰可爲能
T2215_.58.0731b10: 證果滿人耶云也。此問中闕第二句大悲爲
T2215_.58.0731b11: 根問也。是擧初後影攝中問意而已。疏又
T2215_.58.0731b12: 復離心至令至妙果者者。是明第二復次釋
T2215_.58.0731b13: 也。此義意云。遮心外無法也。謂本覺一心
T2215_.58.0731b14: 中唯有平等無二義。故約此意不可有能所
T2215_.58.0731b15: 差別義。理最可爾故也。亦此本覺理外無
T2215_.58.0731b16: 實我實法故。不可建立能求所求義及因果
T2215_.58.0731b17: 義云也。文若法無有至自然成佛故者。是因
T2215_.58.0731b18: 二種疑故正成無因難也。難意云。不假因縁
T2215_.58.0731b19: 方便而成就本覺菩提心者。一切生死衆生
T2215_.58.0731b20: 雖無發心修行功。自然可成始覺菩提難也。
T2215_.58.0731b21: 疏佛答言乃至本性清淨故者。佛答前疑難
T2215_.58.0731b22: 也。答意云。於一切衆生自心而自求發菩提
T2215_.58.0731b23: 心修菩提行而。令顯本覺眞如菩提即逮得
T2215_.58.0731b24: 始覺一切智果所由。是由一切衆生從本已
T2215_.58.0731b25: 來其本性具足性徳般若故也。是偏不新修
T2215_.58.0731b26: 得法也。故於本有法上。今更顯得意也。疏雖
T2215_.58.0731b27: 衆生至即是無明者。是疏主通外人伏難辭
T2215_.58.0731b28: 也。伏難意云。若本覺本性清淨者。何有煩
T2215_.58.0731b29: 惱染著衆生沈淪生死迷倒本覺而受若果者
T2215_.58.0731c01: 耶云也。答意云。一切衆生從本已來雖具足
T2215_.58.0731c02: 本覺菩提性。不如實了知自心本覺菩提心
T2215_.58.0731c03: 性故。有無明隱覆而流轉生死苦海云也。此
T2215_.58.0731c04: 如釋論第四云。是故修多羅中依於此義。説
T2215_.58.0731c05: 一切衆生本來常住入於菩提涅槃之法。非可
T2215_.58.0731c06: 修相非可作相。畢竟無得。亦無色相可見而
T2215_.58.0731c07: 有見色相者。唯是隨染業幻所作。非是智色
| T2215_.58.0731c08: | 不空之性。以智相無可見故 | 云云 | 此文不如 |
T2215_.58.0731c10: 者者總標本末一切不覺。根本不覺者謂不
T2215_.58.0731c11: 如實知眞如法一故。不覺心起者。即是顯示
T2215_.58.0731c12: 根本不覺之起因縁。根本不覺何因縁故得
T2215_.58.0731c13: 起而有。因不如故得起而有。何等法中而不
T2215_.58.0731c14: 如耶。謂三法中而不如故。言不如者當有何
T2215_.58.0731c15: 義。謂違逆義故。云何三法。一者實知一法。二
T2215_.58.0731c16: 者眞如一法。三者一心法一法。是名爲三。實
T2215_.58.0731c17: 知法者謂一切覺即能達智。眞如法者謂平
T2215_.58.0731c18: 等理即所達境。一心法者謂一法界即所依
T2215_.58.0731c19: 體。於此三法皆違逆故無明而起。是故説言
T2215_.58.0731c20: 謂不如實知。眞如法一故不覺心起。彼三種
T2215_.58.0731c21: 法皆守一中終不捨離故通名一。而有其念
T2215_.58.0731c22: 者即是顯示分離無明。謂本已立一切眷屬
T2215_.58.0731c23: 皆得有。復次依不覺故生三種相。與彼不
T2215_.58.0731c24: 覺相應不離。云何爲三。一者無明業相。以
T2215_.58.0731c25: 依不覺故心動説名爲業。覺即不動。動則有
T2215_.58.0731c26: 苦果不離因故。二者能見相。以依動故能見
T2215_.58.0731c27: 不動即無見。三者境界相。以依能見故境界
T2215_.58.0731c28: 妄現。離見即無境界。以有境界縁故。復生六
T2215_.58.0731c29: 種相。云何爲六。一者智相。依於境界心起
T2215_.58.0732a01: 分別愛與不愛故。二者相續相。依於智故。
T2215_.58.0732a02: 生其苦樂覺。心起念相應不斷故。三者執
T2215_.58.0732a03: 取相。依於相續縁念境界住持苦樂心起著
T2215_.58.0732a04: 故。四者計名字相。依於妄執分別假名言相
T2215_.58.0732a05: 故。五者起業相。依於名字尋名取著造種種
T2215_.58.0732a06: 業故。六者業繋苦相。以依業受苦不自在故
| T2215_.58.0732a07: | 云云 | 初三相是第八識自位分也第四分別有相是 第七識自位分餘五相是前六識之自分也 | 已上 |
T2215_.58.0732a09: 變易二種生死中也。此疏中擧根本無明與
T2215_.58.0732a10: 六麁重之中乃至業繋苦相而不言三細也。
T2215_.58.0732a11: 雖然理實要可有之也。此疏文是偏且説分
T2215_.58.0732a12: 段生死之縁起義故作此説耳。問根本無明
T2215_.58.0732a13: 者何物名根本無明。答能熏於本覺妄心之
T2215_.58.0732a14: 習氣是也。體是能生業識等種子是也。故釋
T2215_.58.0732a15: 論第四云。無始無明攝持煩惱令得住止。譬
T2215_.58.0732a16: 如諸種持隱顯子。又云。譬如有人見林樹
T2215_.58.0732a17: 等。決定當知有其種子。見諸煩惱知無明有
T2215_.58.0732a18: 義亦如是。譬如種子唯一出生無量無邊花
T2215_.58.0732a19: 菓枝葉等一切類。根本無明亦復如是。唯一
| T2215_.58.0732a20: | 無明能生一切無量無邊煩惱染法 | 云云 | 疏無 |
T2215_.58.0732a22: 之中第一智相起因縁也。又解。此中無明顛
T2215_.58.0732a23: 倒者是枝末無明是也。是即智相相續相等
T2215_.58.0732a24: 是也。是迷亂不了法故名無明也。此義如法
T2215_.58.0732a25: 藏師起信論疏云。初言智相者。謂於前現相
T2215_.58.0732a26: 上不了自心現故。始起惠數分別染淨執有
| T2215_.58.0732a27: | 定性故。云依於境界乃至不愛故 | 云云 | 此句 |
T2215_.58.0732a29: 故者。是智相。是法執惑故。是即於所縁境相
T2215_.58.0732b01: 分別執取染淨定相云也。此句中故字是爲
T2215_.58.0732b02: 次相續相之生起因縁義也。疏生愛等諸煩
T2215_.58.0732b03: 惱者。是明第二相續相之由來也。此依止前
T2215_.58.0732b04: 智相品故此相續相來也。法藏云。二相續
T2215_.58.0732b05: 中依於智者明起所依。謂依前分別愛境起
T2215_.58.0732b06: 樂覺受。不愛境起苦受。數數起念相續現前。
T2215_.58.0732b07: 此自相續也。又能起惑潤業引持生死。即令
T2215_.58.0732b08: 他相續故下文云住持苦樂等也。故云生其
| T2215_.58.0732b09: | 乃至不斷故也 | 云云 | 又釋論第四釋此相續相 |
T2215_.58.0732b11: 相續識而能發起潤業煩惱住持過去無明所
T2215_.58.0732b12: 起一切種種善不善業。而能令作成果力用
T2215_.58.0732b13: 故。二者感果成就義。此相續識又能發起潤
T2215_.58.0732b14: 生煩惱。而能令已成辨業決定果報安立屬
| T2215_.58.0732b15: | 當故 | 云云 | 三者妄慮遍縁義。此相續識攀縁 |
T2215_.58.0732b17: 現前境増愛不愛之心。縁未知境不了妄計
| T2215_.58.0732b18: | 云云 | 此疏文等字。即等取執取相及計名字相 |
T2215_.58.0732b20: 等境。不了虚無深起取著故。下文云。即前
T2215_.58.0732b21: 相續識依諸凡夫取著轉深計我我所等也。
T2215_.58.0732b22: 言依於前相續乃至苦樂者是前相續相也。
T2215_.58.0732b23: 心起著者是此執取相也。四計名字相者。依
T2215_.58.0732b24: 前顛倒所執相上更立名言分別故。楞伽云。
T2215_.58.0732b25: 相名相常隨而生諸妄相故。依於妄執等
| T2215_.58.0732b26: | 也。上來起惑 | 云云 | 疏因煩惱故起種種業至 |
T2215_.58.0732b28: 及第六業繋苦相義也。法藏師云。五起業相
T2215_.58.0732b29: 者。謂著相計名。依此麁惑發動身口造種種
T2215_.58.0732c01: 業即苦因也。六業繋苦者。業因已成招果必
T2215_.58.0732c02: 然。循環諸道生死長縛。故云依業受果不自
| T2215_.58.0732c03: | 在也 | 文 | 疏蠶出絲受燒煮苦者。示起業及業 |
T2215_.58.0732c05: 樂者。是明生死業果。唯依妄心所變義也。此
T2215_.58.0732c06: 文是阿毘達磨經頌意也。彼經頌云。鬼傍生
| T2215_.58.0732c07: | 人天各隨其所應等事心異故許義非眞實 | 文 |
T2215_.58.0732c09: 菩薩所造攝大乘論。是論有無性菩薩所造
T2215_.58.0732c10: 釋論。釋論第四云。相違識相智者。更相違返
T2215_.58.0732c11: 故名相違。相違者識名相違識。生此識因説
T2215_.58.0732c12: 名爲相。了知此相唯内心變外義不成。故無
T2215_.58.0732c13: 有義説名爲智。如餓鬼傍生及諸天人等者。
T2215_.58.0732c14: 謂於餓鬼自業變異増上力故。所見江河悉
T2215_.58.0732c15: 皆充滿膿血等處。魚等傍生即見舍宅遊徒
T2215_.58.0732c16: 道路。天見種種寶莊嚴地。人見是處有清冷
T2215_.58.0732c17: 水波浪湍洄。若入虚空無邊處定。即於是處
T2215_.58.0732c18: 唯見虚空。一物實有爲互相違。非一品類智
| T2215_.58.0732c19: | 生因性不應道理 | 云云 | 基法師唯識疏成此無 |
T2215_.58.0732c21: 名相違者。或相違即者人境區別故。相違者
T2215_.58.0732c22: 識名相違識。生此識因説名爲相。菩薩之智
T2215_.58.0732c23: 了知此相唯是内心故一切法亦唯心變。鬼
T2215_.58.0732c24: 等膿河。魚等舍宅路。天寶嚴地。人清冷水。
T2215_.58.0732c25: 空人唯空。非一實物互相違返。此雖非有遍
T2215_.58.0732c26: 計所執然業類如此各變不同。舊云一境應四
T2215_.58.0732c27: 心。今言境非定一故。應言一處解成差證知唯
| T2215_.58.0732c28: | 有識 | 云云 | 疏由之當知至無有一法也者。是結 |
T2215_.58.0733a01: 論云。是故三界虚僞唯心所作。離心則無
T2215_.58.0733a02: 六塵境界。此義云何以一切法皆從心起妄
T2215_.58.0733a03: 念而生。一切分別即分別自心。不見心無
T2215_.58.0733a04: 相可得。當知世間一切境界皆依衆生無明
T2215_.58.0733a05: 妄心而得住持。是故一切法如鏡中像無體
T2215_.58.0733a06: 可得唯心虚妄。以心生則種種法生心滅則
| T2215_.58.0733a07: | 種種法滅故 | 云云 | 上來明不覺妄念之境界皆 |
T2215_.58.0733a09: 也。疏若瑜伽行人至一切智智者。明觀行者
T2215_.58.0733a10: 所應修作唯識觀相也。准此經下文云。心虚
| T2215_.58.0733a11: | 空界菩提三種無二 | 云云 | 若如華嚴經云。三 |
| T2215_.58.0733a13: | 差別 | 云云 | 是即觀三法實相一心云也。又准 |
T2215_.58.0733a15: 生界。離法界無別衆生界。衆生界即是法
T2215_.58.0733a16: 界。離心界無別法界。法界即是心界。當知
| T2215_.58.0733a17: | 此三無二無別 | 云云 | 此中意云。觀法界心界 |
T2215_.58.0733a19: 此無二無別性名無相。本覺菩提云也。亦名
T2215_.58.0733a20: 一切智智者名菩提之異名也。故新譯仁王
T2215_.58.0733a21: 經云。體相平等名一切智智也。疏雖復離諸
T2215_.58.0733a22: 至而得成就也者。是通前外人伏難意也。伏
T2215_.58.0733a23: 難。疏文云。若法無有因縁而得成者。一切
| T2215_.58.0733a24: | 衆生亦應不假方便。自然成佛 | 云云 | 今此文通 |
T2215_.58.0733a26: 道理門而言之。一切諸法皆本不生性。不可
T2215_.58.0733a27: 建立能求人所求法能證人所證理義。及菩
T2215_.58.0733a28: 提心因大悲縁等句也。但今是約心生滅門
T2215_.58.0733a29: 之隨染業。幻流轉縁起門而建立此向上還
T2215_.58.0733b01: 滅入佛道因縁。漸次由云也。若捨此起入方
T2215_.58.0733b02: 便門則一切生死諸衆生云何得可還歸本覺
T2215_.58.0733b03: 佛地耶云也
T2215_.58.0733b04:
T2215_.58.0733b05:
T2215_.58.0733b06:
T2215_.58.0733b07:
T2215_.58.0733b08:
T2215_.58.0733b09: 疏復次世尊至分別演説者從下。標佛亦重
T2215_.58.0733b10: 廣。説淨菩提心門之無相因縁義之本意也。
T2215_.58.0733b11: 疏所以然者至示其著處者。是釋其廣説所
T2215_.58.0733b12: 由也。謂諸衆生執著轉深轉廣種種不同故。
T2215_.58.0733b13: 俄不能解了淨菩提心門無相勝義菩提心之
T2215_.58.0733b14: 寂滅眞如理故。隨其執著差別説種種能治
T2215_.58.0733b15: 藥。治彼有執病。而令入此淨菩提心無相勝
T2215_.58.0733b16: 義門云也。其所執著略有五番也。所以除遣
T2215_.58.0733b17: 其五番執著也。問其除遣五番執著處文如
T2215_.58.0733b18: 何。答經云。心不在内不在外乃至不可得者。
T2215_.58.0733b19: 是第一番也。是直爲除遣行者自内心所執著
T2215_.58.0733b20: 故説。此第一番藥也。第二番者。經云。祕
T2215_.58.0733b21: 密主如來應正等覺非青非黄乃至非男非女
T2215_.58.0733b22: 者。是爲除遣外道執實我有色相之妄計故。
T2215_.58.0733b23: 説第二番藥也。正顯示本覺我徳實遠離諸
T2215_.58.0733b24: 色等相義而。對於彼眞空理遣此所執我之
T2215_.58.0733b25: 有色執也。第三番者。經云。祕密主。心非欲
T2215_.58.0733b26: 界同性乃至非人非人趣同性者。是又爲除
T2215_.58.0733b27: 遣餘類外道所執實我自性執同三界六趣相
T2215_.58.0733b28: 妄計故説此藥也。第四番者。經云祕密主心
T2215_.58.0733b29: 不住眼界。乃至即同菩提者。是重爲除遣
T2215_.58.0733c01: 行者於内六處十二界中。心尚謂遍在心實有
T2215_.58.0733c02: 相之妄執故。又兼爲除遣有内之外道一類
T2215_.58.0733c03: 於五蘊十二處等法中執有實我法妄計故。
T2215_.58.0733c04: 説此藥也。第五番者。經云祕密主謂分段
T2215_.58.0733c05: 乃至求不可得者。是重廣爲淨除前所執實
T2215_.58.0733c06: 我實法二計而令無遺餘。而爲令觀顯成就
T2215_.58.0733c07: 是眞言教中淨菩提心門之諸法實相理故。
T2215_.58.0733c08: 説此第五番藥也。凡示約因縁所成法中求
T2215_.58.0733c09: 心自相而不可得義云也。故此第五番藥來
T2215_.58.0733c10: 也。前第四番別相之遣執也。此第五番是總
T2215_.58.0733c11: 相遣執也。凡約一切有執而總爲破其所執
T2215_.58.0733c12: 相故也。疏經言心不在至攝一切法也者。謂
T2215_.58.0733c13: 牒經文而釋其意也。是第一番中擧内外十
T2215_.58.0733c14: 二處意是此處攝盡一切諸佛法故也。十二
T2215_.58.0733c15: 處者色聲香味觸法處是外六處也。是即六
T2215_.58.0733c16: 塵境也。眼耳鼻舌身意處是内六處也。是
T2215_.58.0733c17: 即六根也。此第六意處攝八識心王。及於
T2215_.58.0733c18: 第六法處法界攝諸心所也。是處義是生義。
T2215_.58.0733c19: 入義是則能生六識之處。故大乘義章云。生
T2215_.58.0733c20: 識之處名之爲入。又復根塵迭相順入亦名
| T2215_.58.0733c21: | 爲入 | 倶智餘 虚明也 | 疏行者無始至無有處所者。是 |
T2215_.58.0733c23: 自心之自性不可得義。此六根是即因縁合
T2215_.58.0733c24: 集所成假法。故此中豈有其根實自性耶云
T2215_.58.0733c25: 也。疏而作是心至無有處所者。是明於外
T2215_.58.0733c26: 六境求是心自性亦無其實心自性云也。疏
T2215_.58.0733c27: 猶恐錯誤至不可得者。是明於六根與六境
T2215_.58.0733c28: 中間求此心自性亦不可得義也。於内外
T2215_.58.0733c29: 各各法中猶無心自性。何況於此二法中間
T2215_.58.0734a01: 何可有心自性耶云也。疏即悟此心至淨戲
T2215_.58.0734a02: 論雲者。是明於内外中間三處求之終不可
T2215_.58.0734a03: 得故。即得本不生解。故除計有自性之垢
T2215_.58.0734a04: 穢之妄執説弊翳雲晴云也。疏譬如珠力故
T2215_.58.0734a05: 水清水清故珠現者。是明同喩也。此喩意
T2215_.58.0734a06: 云。以水精入濁水時即有令澄淨於水之用
T2215_.58.0734a07: 也。水精之所在水澄淨故。返即水精被徹
T2215_.58.0734a08: 見於水上云也。若合喩可云無自性空觀行
T2215_.58.0734a09: 清淨成故。即諸無始有執垢穢妄見皆悉被
T2215_.58.0734a10: 除遣而成清淨見云也。疏定不從餘處來也
T2215_.58.0734a11: 者。是本不生自性本覺即是唯在妄想心處
T2215_.58.0734a12: 云也。又解如是無相觀是於行者之十二
T2215_.58.0734a13: 處而觀顯云也。疏經云祕密主至不男女者。
T2215_.58.0734a14: 是牒明遣第二著處經文也。疏前約一切法
T2215_.58.0734a15: 明心實相已者。是明此第二番遣執文生起
T2215_.58.0734a16: 由來也。疏今復約眞我明心實相者。是前
T2215_.58.0734a17: 第一番次而明第二番來由云也。是總標義
T2215_.58.0734a18: 也。疏今復約眞我明心實相者。是約本覺
T2215_.58.0734a19: 眞心相而標此自心實相之遠離諸色相義
T2215_.58.0734a20: 也。疏此宗辯義至大我也者。是釋眞我義
T2215_.58.0734a21: 也。般若僧正抄云。約一切法明心實相了。
T2215_.58.0734a22: 次約眞我明心實相。此宗辯義。即以心爲
| T2215_.58.0734a23: | 如來應正等覺。所謂内心之大我也 | 云云 | 今 |
T2215_.58.0734a25: 提心之義意。是以本始二覺而爲如來云也。
T2215_.58.0734a26: 此如來説即爲眞我云也。此眞我義對妄我
T2215_.58.0734a27: 而成立義也。如前所引涅槃經第七貧女譬
T2215_.58.0734a28: 中所云我義也。如釋大衍論第六云。眞如自
T2215_.58.0734a29: 相者謂眞體中圓一切徳無所少故。所謂六
T2215_.58.0734b01: 種性義功徳。乃至常樂我淨義。本始二覺。從
T2215_.58.0734b02: 無始來遠離四障圓滿四種自然徳故。又云。
T2215_.58.0734b03: 妄法四相之所遷故非常。三種苦倶轉故非
T2215_.58.0734b04: 樂。二種自在無故非我。一道清淨無故非
T2215_.58.0734b05: 淨。此四種過以對量本覺體中四種功徳建
| T2215_.58.0734b06: | 立顯示 | 云云 | 疏如有一類至餘皆妄語者。上 |
T2215_.58.0734b08: 文意是傍兼明破一類外道計於所執眞我
T2215_.58.0734b09: 即有色相之妄執云也。前文中既正義顯故。
T2215_.58.0734b10: 此次文於邪義爲破彼故。此文先是擧彼所
T2215_.58.0734b11: 計義也。疏然此等至眞實我邪者。此正破彼
T2215_.58.0734b12: 妄執也。破意云。彼外道妄心所執我是於
T2215_.58.0734b13: 彼自内心之所變相依他法上迷而分別種種
T2215_.58.0734b14: 相貌故。若離能縁所縁依他法而無實我故
T2215_.58.0734b15: 實云無我也。疏對如是執至非青色等者。爲
T2215_.58.0734b16: 欲對破迷執故明此第二番能治正觀來云
T2215_.58.0734b17: 也。疏所以者何至如是諸相也者。是亦上所
T2215_.58.0734b18: 言本覺眞我遠離色非色二定相義也。故釋
T2215_.58.0734b19: 論第六云。法身無相能現色相若能出現種
T2215_.58.0734b20: 種色相不可言説法身空寂離色像域自性法
T2215_.58.0734b21: 身能爲色相作所依止。善出色相無障礙故。
T2215_.58.0734b22: 所以者何。能依色法所依心法從無始來平
| T2215_.58.0734b23: | 等平等無有二體。唯一心量故 | 云云 | 疏如有外 |
T2215_.58.0734b25: 義也。此文在涅槃經中可檢正文也。外道阿
T2215_.58.0734b26: 闍梨者是外道之師也。阿闍梨者此云明解
| T2215_.58.0734b27: | 師 | 云云 | 於黒月夜者是喩在無明暗夜中習邪 |
T2215_.58.0734b29: 喩也。若身若牙等者所執我別相不同義之
T2215_.58.0734c01: 喩也。餘義易知也。疏若瑜伽行者至諍論
T2215_.58.0734c02: 也者。是對前外道迷執失而今明觀行者觀
T2215_.58.0734c03: 心之徳也。照見心王如來者。是未圓滿者之
T2215_.58.0734c04: 始覺智隨分見本覺心性。即遠離諸相義也。
T2215_.58.0734c05: 疏次云祕密主至無變易者牒第三番遣執經
T2215_.58.0734c06: 文而釋其意也。此觀行者之所觀本覺菩提
T2215_.58.0734c07: 心相。是不同外道所執實我之即同於三界
T2215_.58.0734c08: 六趣有情云義也。是簡別義也。疏諸外道
T2215_.58.0734c09: 至生一切法者是擧彼外道所執計相類也。
T2215_.58.0734c10: 此梵王毘紐天生諸法義至下可明也。疏然
T2215_.58.0734c11: 此三界至不可得者是明三界是依他法故虚
T2215_.58.0734c12: 空假不實義之所以而欲顯示本覺眞心不
T2215_.58.0734c13: 壞眞實義簡異彼依他妄法義故也。疏況令
T2215_.58.0734c14: 心性同於彼性耶者。是正明本覺眞心之異
T2215_.58.0734c15: 於妄法假有法義也。疏次廣分別至彼同性
T2215_.58.0734c16: 者是此眞心是明與一切諸趣衆生非同性義
T2215_.58.0734c17: 也。經所言非天龍夜叉乃至人非人趣同性
T2215_.58.0734c18: 文即是也。疏譬如虚空中至清涼如故者。此
T2215_.58.0734c19: 喩也。合意云。諸有爲諸法之自性本覺眞心
T2215_.58.0734c20: 即雖是隨縁生滅。而是種種萬差不同而其
T2215_.58.0734c21: 自性眞心終不變易云也。文虚空中雨八功
T2215_.58.0734c22: 徳水者。是標於眞如法界中建立八不所顯
T2215_.58.0734c23: 中道理也。文一味䣼淨者是示本覺眞心之
T2215_.58.0734c24: 本性寂靜無垢義也。文隨所受之器種種差
T2215_.58.0734c25: 別者。此眞如隨縁成有爲諸法義也。文或辛
T2215_.58.0734c26: 者。是眞如成生死苦果義。文或酸者。此眞
T2215_.58.0734c27: 心成生死似樂果義也。或亦對有爲恒沙過
T2215_.58.0734c28: 患而建立本覺恒沙功徳也。文或温者此成
T2215_.58.0734c29: 生死熱惱苦患法義。文或濁者。此成生死
T2215_.58.0735a01: 煩惱濁亂不淨業果義也。故楞伽經云。如來
T2215_.58.0735a02: 藏是善不善因能遍與造一切趣生者。即此
T2215_.58.0735a03: 義也。文然八功徳性不與彼同温解濁息時
T2215_.58.0735a04: 清淨如故者。是明有爲有漏諸法終盡時遂
T2215_.58.0735a05: 歸本覺。此本覺眞心無終盡義也。又楞伽經
T2215_.58.0735a06: 云。七識生滅即如來藏不生滅。即此義意也。
T2215_.58.0735a07: 八功徳水者。基師彌勒經疏云。八功徳水者
T2215_.58.0735a08: 一清二輕三冷四濡五香六美七飮時不損喉
| T2215_.58.0735a09: | 八飮已不傷膓 | 云云 | 疏又如眞陀摩尼至應 |
| T2215_.58.0735a11: | 衆色合色而顯明 | 云云 | 意云。於摩尼珠合會 |
T2215_.58.0735a13: 轉變而其摩尼自體不變異也。本覺眞心亦
T2215_.58.0735a14: 如是。受諸染法熏習雖流轉生死中而本覺
T2215_.58.0735a15: 自性凝寂不變云也。疏若與彼同至應生滅
T2215_.58.0735a16: 者是釋成摩尼珠自性不改義也。疏復次世
T2215_.58.0735a17: 尊至心實相門也者。是第二復次釋也。此
T2215_.58.0735a18: 釋意云。遂直欲顯示法然常住内證曼荼羅
T2215_.58.0735a19: 深祕密境界故。先是於行者令洗除其相
T2215_.58.0735a20: 濫之自心所變色相之法執垢穢故云也。是
T2215_.58.0735a21: 返即釋前第三番遣執處之所由也。疏何以
T2215_.58.0735a22: 故至生滅戲論者。是明除遣法執慢意也。謂
T2215_.58.0735a23: 以本有三密爲本質。以佛加彼爲助縁。以自
T2215_.58.0735a24: 心爲因。所現生普門海會是所生果也。此果
T2215_.58.0735a25: 是縁成法也。是自心之所變相故也。然執此
T2215_.58.0735a26: 縁生法而謂實法佛境界即是法然法而成法
T2215_.58.0735a27: 執故。返於法佛法然曼荼羅境界而成迷倒
T2215_.58.0735a28: 也。爲除此迷倒執故云如來非青黄赤白等
T2215_.58.0735a29: 云也。若約此深祕趣釋意。是於法佛非謂
T2215_.58.0735b01: 無法然常住色心等功徳也。但於法佛自分
T2215_.58.0735b02: 境無隨縁假有色心等功徳云意也。疏故佛
T2215_.58.0735b03: 説言至六趣同性者。以此散釋意令歸本文
T2215_.58.0735b04: 也。疏若能如是菩薩心也者。是明作隨縁法
T2215_.58.0735b05: 即空觀心人即是爲離障礙方便而成究竟果
T2215_.58.0735b06: 分之菩提心義云也。疏經文云至非顯現者。
T2215_.58.0735b07: 是牒第四番遣執經文也。前説不在至歴法
T2215_.58.0735b08: 分別者。明前第三番。次此第四番文來由也。
T2215_.58.0735b09: 意云。前第三番遣執意總擧三界六趣中十
T2215_.58.0735b10: 二處之内外中間三處。而雖云總攝一切有爲
T2215_.58.0735b11: 法而其中明心無自性義未明分柝於其一切
T2215_.58.0735b12: 法中一一別相中求心自性即無自性義也。然
T2215_.58.0735b13: 今明於其一一法。而分別求之心無自性義
T2215_.58.0735b14: 云也。文云。前説不在者。此不字者爲是諸法
T2215_.58.0735b15: 不攝在義也。疏若心不與至住意界耶者。是
T2215_.58.0735b16: 明爲除破外人重於十八界中若執有自心性
T2215_.58.0735b17: 之依住處之妄執迷見故而先責問之義也。
T2215_.58.0735b18: 文若心不與諸趣同性者。是明於前第三番
T2215_.58.0735b19: 雖云遣執心。而今重尚分柝之心無自性義
T2215_.58.0735b20: 也。文爲住眼界等者。是爲明破於彼第三番。
T2215_.58.0735b21: 亦更問應生執著義故。先責問此咎也。前第
T2215_.58.0735b22: 三番中約諸趣明心無自心義故。今更轉又
T2215_.58.0735b23: 迷執於十八界尚推求心有自性耶故。爲遣
T2215_.58.0735b24: 此咎故。此第四番遣執文來也。疏若心住眼
T2215_.58.0735b25: 至有住處者。是明此第四番中正遣執義也。
T2215_.58.0735b26: 意云。設心若執有能住於眼界等中義者。今
T2215_.58.0735b27: 此所住十八界是假有即空相故。以何物而
T2215_.58.0735b28: 可爲心之所住處耶。何於虚假法中可爲實
T2215_.58.0735b29: 相心之所住處耶云也。疏況復心之實相住
T2215_.58.0735c01: 在眼中者。是設雖能住心是實有相義。所住
T2215_.58.0735c02: 十八界是虚假不實法也。能住所住義不相
T2215_.58.0735c03: 順故。於十八界中不可求能住自心云也。疏
T2215_.58.0735c04: 如眼界者至皆應廣説者。是此經文且明擧
T2215_.58.0735c05: 十八界一科而理實可類攝餘蘊處中心不可
T2215_.58.0735c06: 得義也。上來約外外道邪執而明心無自性
T2215_.58.0735c07: 也。自下復次釋意。是約内教之外道邪執而
T2215_.58.0735c08: 遣其迷執即顯心無自性也。是此近正爲洗
T2215_.58.0735c09: 除淨菩提心門之行者邪執故。遠爲制止内
T2215_.58.0735c10: 外外道邪執故。此第四番遣執文來也。疏復
T2215_.58.0735c11: 次前已至聲聞故者。明此第四番破執文來
T2215_.58.0735c12: 意也。疏犢子部至不可説藏中者。是擧所破
T2215_.58.0735c13: 邪執計也於此所破邪執有二類。一者犢子
T2215_.58.0735c14: 部計也。是小乘二十部中我法倶有宗義也。
T2215_.58.0735c15: 二者説一切有部計。是二十部中法有我無
T2215_.58.0735c16: 宗也。此文是擧我法倶有宗計也。文譬如四
T2215_.58.0735c17: 大和合有眼法。如是五衆和合有人法者。是
T2215_.58.0735c18: 此部所立我法倶有義成立意也。譬如四大
T2215_.58.0735c19: 和合有眼法者。是立我法之同喩也。此義如
T2215_.58.0735c20: 薩婆多宗所立故。基師五根章云。薩婆多師
T2215_.58.0735c21: 別有ヲモテ四大生等五因爲因縁造眼等五眼。
| T2215_.58.0735c22: | 火唯身觸。根雖和集並實有體 | 云云 | 問何以 |
T2215_.58.0735c24: 異部宗輪論云。即於此第三百年。從説一切
T2215_.58.0735c25: 有部流出一部名犢子部。其犢子部本宗同
| T2215_.58.0735c26: | 義 | 云云 | 故爾知也。又同論説此部所立義云。 |
T2215_.58.0735c28: 名。諸行有暫住亦有刹那滅。諸法若離補特
| T2215_.58.0735c29: | 伽羅無從前世依補特伽羅可説有移轉 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0736a02: 法。二無爲法。三非二聚。初二法。後一我。又
T2215_.58.0736a03: 立五法藏。一過去二未來三現在四無爲五
T2215_.58.0736a04: 不可説。此即是我不可説。是有爲トモ無爲トモ故
| T2215_.58.0736a05: | 云云 | 私云。犢子者是部主名也上古仙 人化母牛而所令生子是爲部主也 | 疏説一切有 |
T2215_.58.0736a07: 部義意如五教章云。二法有我無宗。謂薩婆
T2215_.58.0736a08: 多等彼説諸法二種所攝。一名二色。或曰
T2215_.58.0736a09: 所攝謂三世及無爲。或五謂一心二心所三
| T2215_.58.0736a10: | 色四不相應五無爲故。一切法皆悉實有 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0736a12: 彼前二部小乘所計也。是於前前諸番中破
T2215_.58.0736a13: 邪執訖正義顯盡。故今只總破之也。疏若能
T2215_.58.0736a14: 觀心至戲論皆盡也者。是顯觀行者所得正
T2215_.58.0736a15: 義也。意云。能觀心即不分別所觀境之有無
T2215_.58.0736a16: 相也。而唯證會眞如理云也。此義如密嚴
T2215_.58.0736a17: 經云。若有勝瑜祇善住三三摩地遠離能所
| T2215_.58.0736a18: | 覺寂然心不生。是名眞實修無相大乘教 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0736a20: 亡今不生。是名無生觀也。故菩提心論云。當
T2215_.58.0736a21: 知一切法空。已悟法本無生心體自如不見
T2215_.58.0736a22: 身心。住於寂滅平等究竟眞實之智令無退
| T2215_.58.0736a23: | 失 | 云云 | 疏非見非顯現者至言之耳者。此牒 |
T2215_.58.0736a25: 正義意是總爲欲淨除一切執有自性之微細
T2215_.58.0736a26: 妄執故也。就此文有二人謬釋也。初人意
T2215_.58.0736a27: 云。佛能證一切種智。是於一切衆生平等共
T2215_.58.0736a28: 有性也。然爲無始無明被覆藏故不顯現也。
T2215_.58.0736a29: 但除無明時本有智慧顯現云意也。後人意
T2215_.58.0736b01: 云。佛所證一切境界本有性得性。不新修
T2215_.58.0736b02: 所造也。然有煩惱中伏藏時此本有功徳不
T2215_.58.0736b03: 現在也。若除去伏藏煩惱等時本有功徳顯
T2215_.58.0736b04: 現云也。問此二人之所釋其差別義如何。答
T2215_.58.0736b05: 雖其菩提心之本有義彼是同意。今且約能
T2215_.58.0736b06: 證智與所證理別義故辨其差別之意。若不
T2215_.58.0736b07: 爾者此義難別故也。問此二人所釋義是當
T2215_.58.0736b08: 正義何輕拒之破難也。答此破意云。大乘初
T2215_.58.0736b09: 修業人依從無始來執世諦實有本習力故。
T2215_.58.0736b10: 尚於大乘法中即執著爲佛智見之能證智所
T2215_.58.0736b11: 證理者雖色心具足而從無始已來無増減
T2215_.58.0736b12: 相。而依無明煩惱所覆弊而不顯現人。則成
T2215_.58.0736b13: 此執著咎也。此執著相者當起信論説五種
T2215_.58.0736b14: 人見中第三人見義也。故彼論云。三者聞
T2215_.58.0736b15: 修多羅説如來之藏無有増減體備一切功徳
T2215_.58.0736b16: 之法。以不解故即謂如來之藏有色心法自
T2215_.58.0736b17: 相差別。云何對治。以唯依眞如義説故。因
T2215_.58.0736b18: 生滅染義示現説差別故。以證文可知破此
T2215_.58.0736b19: 二師所計義意也。又解云。存此本有性得
T2215_.58.0736b20: 功徳意是理實可讓法佛所證境三摩地之中
T2215_.58.0736b21: 所明方便爲究竟門也。然未於此淨菩提心
T2215_.58.0736b22: 門中安此義是不可釋云也。不符佛意義也。
T2215_.58.0736b23: 重意云。此淨菩提心門是遣盡一切有相執
T2215_.58.0736b24: 之遮情門也。是非表徳謂也。然物未然此中
T2215_.58.0736b25: 安表徳意。是不契佛正意云也。依此義故。二
T2215_.58.0736b26: 教論云。龍猛般若燈論觀邪見品云。般若中
T2215_.58.0736b27: 説。佛告勇猛極勇猛菩薩。知色非起見處亦
T2215_.58.0736b28: 非斷見處。亦乃至受想行識非起見處亦非
T2215_.58.0736b29: 斷見處者。是名般若波羅密。今以無起等差
T2215_.58.0736c01: 別縁起令開解者。所謂息一切戲論及一異
T2215_.58.0736c02: 等種種見悉皆寂也。是自覺法。是如虚空
T2215_.58.0736c03: 法。是無分別法。是第一義境界法。以如是
T2215_.58.0736c04: 等眞實甘露而令開解。是一部論宗。喩曰。今
T2215_.58.0736c05: 依斯文明知。中觀等息諸戲論寂滅絶離以
T2215_.58.0736c06: 爲宗極。如是義意皆是遮情之門。不是表徳
| T2215_.58.0736c07: | 之謂。論主自斷入道初門 | 文 | 私云。是文能 |
T2215_.58.0736c09: 有果徳義也。意云。於一切衆生身中從本以
T2215_.58.0736c10: 來在佛功徳智慧色身義。是實於因中在借
T2215_.58.0736c11: 説果位功徳云也。實於凡夫因位中直不謂
T2215_.58.0736c12: 佛功徳智慧自然具足圓滿也。但顯示依修
T2215_.58.0736c13: 因行其中定所可得果徳之道理。故云一切
T2215_.58.0736c14: 衆生身中有佛功徳常住也。而不解是意者。
T2215_.58.0736c15: 妄謂法佛諸功徳智慧一切皆不修因行以
T2215_.58.0736c16: 前皆悉具足圓滿也。但被覆無明等惑障不
T2215_.58.0736c17: 顯現也。成此解入即不可義云也。故明修因
T2215_.58.0736c18: 行後定當得佛功徳也。如涅槃經二十七云
T2215_.58.0736c19: 譬如有人家有乳酪有人問言汝有蘇耶。答
T2215_.58.0736c20: 言。我有酪實非蘇以巧方便定當得故。故言
T2215_.58.0736c21: 有蘇。衆生亦爾。盡皆有心凡有心者。定當得
| T2215_.58.0736c22: | 成無上正等覺 | 云云 | 又爲破不待修因前而執 |
T2215_.58.0736c24: 一切衆生悉有佛性常樂我淨不作不生煩惱
| T2215_.58.0736c25: | 因縁故不可見。當知是人謗佛法僧 | 乃至 | 若 |
T2215_.58.0736c27: 何以故虚空常故。兎角無故。是故得言亦有
T2215_.58.0736c28: 亦無。有故破兎角無故破虚空。如是説者
| T2215_.58.0736c29: | 不謗三寶 | 云云 | 又同經二十七云。一切衆生 |
T2215_.58.0737a02: 切衆生悉有佛性。一切衆生眞實未有三十
T2215_.58.0737a03: 二相八十種好。以是義故我於此經而説是
T2215_.58.0737a04: 偈。本有今無本無今有三世有法無有是處
| T2215_.58.0737a05: | 云云 | 私云。二師不得此義意而於淨菩提心 |
T2215_.58.0737a07: 又解。此淨菩提門是唯約心眞如門遣盡妄
T2215_.58.0737a08: 執門意也。而於此心眞如門方存用彼心生
T2215_.58.0737a09: 滅門中染淨差別義。即是不得此中所用淨
T2215_.58.0737a10: 菩提心門意故破之也。問就前義若法佛
T2215_.58.0737a11: 功徳是不本有法。但待修因生者法佛内證
T2215_.58.0737a12: 功徳既成無常法。亦非常住本有之法佛功
T2215_.58.0737a13: 徳。爲無明煩惱等所覆弊者。既違菩提心論
T2215_.58.0737a14: 説。當知法爾應住普賢大菩提心一切衆生
T2215_.58.0737a15: 本有薩埵爲貪瞋癡煩惱之所縛故。諸佛大
T2215_.58.0737a16: 悲以善巧智説此甚深祕密瑜伽。令修行者
T2215_.58.0737a17: 於内心中觀日月輪。由作此觀照見本心。湛
| T2215_.58.0737a18: | 然清淨猶如滿月光遍虚空無所分別 | 文 | 答此 |
T2215_.58.0737a20: 所被對治有執人而説佛性理故。猶隱佛性
T2215_.58.0737a21: 本來常住不待修因本有功徳具足義也。此
T2215_.58.0737a22: 眞言家是依淨菩提心門遣盡諸妄執義故。
T2215_.58.0737a23: 直任如實道理而顯説本有常住功徳云也。
T2215_.58.0737a24: 故無相違咎也。疏若淨菩提至見無上菩提
T2215_.58.0737a25: 者。此立道理而破前二師謬釋意也。此師
T2215_.58.0737a26: 釋不得了此淨菩提心門深意云也。深意者
T2215_.58.0737a27: 此門意而爲欲除遣盡一切有所得相執故。
T2215_.58.0737a28: 然猶未了本有性徳三密門菩提心相以前。
T2215_.58.0737a29: 而進執菩提心門本有義是還可増法執云
T2215_.58.0737b01: 也。問若爾者何新華嚴第五十一云無一衆
T2215_.58.0737b02: 生而不具眞如智慧。但以妄想顛倒執著而
T2215_.58.0737b03: 不證得。若離妄想一切智自然智無礙智則
| T2215_.58.0737b04: | 得現前 | 云云 | 又起信論云。本覺性具足過恒 |
| T2215_.58.0737b05: | 河沙功徳本有恒常 | 云云 | 此等經論約淨菩提 |
T2215_.58.0737b07: 有二所由。一者是於因分淨菩提心門中而借
T2215_.58.0737b08: 説果分性得本有功徳。而爲助成因分功徳
T2215_.58.0737b09: 故也。若不爾者誰人樂修行因分教行法耶。
T2215_.58.0737b10: 此義法藏師意也。二者此淨菩提心門中本
T2215_.58.0737b11: 覺本有功徳義。實對無明等恒河沙過患數
T2215_.58.0737b12: 量而假顯本有性功徳立義也。故不相違。依
T2215_.58.0737b13: 此義釋大衍論第六云。本覺體中六相功徳
T2215_.58.0737b14: 各各待觀。何等過患以之爲對建立顯示。所
T2215_.58.0737b15: 謂根本無明熏習一心之海發業等種種諸識
T2215_.58.0737b16: 隱覆般若實智之明増長愚癡迷亂之暗。即
T2215_.58.0737b17: 是不覺無明之界量明以之爲對。一心之性
| T2215_.58.0737b18: | 寂滅無起。即是本覺惠明之安徳 | 云云 | 又同 |
T2215_.58.0737b20: 染淨諸法皆悉相待而得成立。無有唯自建
T2215_.58.0737b21: 立法故。二者本無性空非有意。謂欲顯示染
T2215_.58.0737b22: 淨諸法種種名字於本無中權假建立一切皆
T2215_.58.0737b23: 悉非自名故。三者相待相成顯空意。謂欲
T2215_.58.0737b24: 顯示染淨諸法由相觀故從本已來無有自體
| T2215_.58.0737b25: | 自性定故 | 云云 | 疏又經中自説至亦無分別 |
T2215_.58.0737b27: 義意也。疏猶如虚空至染汚之者。以喩釋上
T2215_.58.0737b28: 所引經文離分別義也。喩意虚空極淨故於
T2215_.58.0737b29: 諸色無穢汚之用云也。疏心性互爾者合喩
T2215_.58.0737c01: 也。疏一切分別至離一切相也者。是明所觀
T2215_.58.0737c02: 淨菩提心自性遠離能分別心及所分別相義
T2215_.58.0737c03: 也。能縁心所縁境從本已來相待建立也。若
T2215_.58.0737c04: 無心時境即不成也。若境無時心即不生故
T2215_.58.0737c05: 也。雖然心勝是本也。境劣是末義也。依此義
T2215_.58.0737c06: 故論云。一切諸法唯依妄念而有差別。若離
| T2215_.58.0737c07: | 妄念即無一切境界之相 | 云云 | 又解。經文離諸 |
T2215_.58.0737c09: 妄念之分別心不及處云也。次文無分別者。
T2215_.58.0737c10: 此淨菩提心直即無分別縁慮云也。疏經云
T2215_.58.0737c11: 所以至滿足者。此牒明本覺眞心無分別義
T2215_.58.0737c12: 之所由經文也。此經文是釋菩提心無分別
T2215_.58.0737c13: 無妄念意也。意云。虚空是無分別性也。及
T2215_.58.0737c14: 菩提是亦無分別性也。此二種法無二無別
T2215_.58.0737c15: 法故。倶皆無妄念分別及所分別義云也。問
T2215_.58.0737c16: 此中虚空是世間事虚空歟。爲當理虚空歟。
T2215_.58.0737c17: 答准上文謂疏文曰如是即是毘婆沙義。虚
T2215_.58.0737c18: 空無過無徳今如來身離一切過等。又後文
| T2215_.58.0737c19: | 云。實非世間虚空所能遍喩 | 云云 | 故知。可言事 |
T2215_.58.0737c21: 理虚空也。所以者何事虚空是假立法也。是
T2215_.58.0737c22: 於色法闕無分位假立事虚空也。理虚空
T2215_.58.0737c23: 者。釋論第三云。性虚空理有十種。一者無
T2215_.58.0737c24: 障礙義。諸色法中無障礙故。乃至此虚空
| T2215_.58.0737c25: | 理二種淨智親所内證相應倶有不捨離 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0737c27: 知。是取所喩理虚空義故。又疏云。以世
| T2215_.58.0737c28: | 間易解空譬離解空也 | 云云 | 問此三種無差別 |
T2215_.58.0738a01: 是即有神解性故名心。亦有堅實義故名心
T2215_.58.0738a02: 也。虚空者此眞如性。即離障礙等十義具足
T2215_.58.0738a03: 故名爲虚空也。菩提者是本覺始覺般若也。
T2215_.58.0738a04: 始覺即同本覺也。此三種一體有三義云也。
T2215_.58.0738a05: 疏如上種種至求菩提義者。總釋所牒經文
T2215_.58.0738a06: 本意也。謂上來四番遣執清淨之門也。是爲
T2215_.58.0738a07: 發明於隨染本覺自心而令起發求菩提心。
T2215_.58.0738a08: 即滿始覺果而同於本覺眞源故云也。疏今
T2215_.58.0738a09: 復結言至有三名耳者。以散釋意令歸經本
T2215_.58.0738a10: 義也。此性同虚空等一行經文。是總結第四
T2215_.58.0738a11: 番遣執義文云也。疏即此一法界至不壞因
T2215_.58.0738a12: 縁者。自下爲欲建立大悲爲根方便滿足句義
T2215_.58.0738a13: 故明眞俗二諦互交徹事理二法各不相背義
T2215_.58.0738a14: 成立也。意云。本覺眞心理中一切諸法皆性
T2215_.58.0738a15: 空無明故不可有大悲爲根方便滿足義也。
T2215_.58.0738a16: 雖然但本覺隨染心生滅門中有隨染業幻事
T2215_.58.0738a17: 故有佛界有衆生界也。於佛界可歸依於衆
T2215_.58.0738a18: 生可拔濟故。所以大悲爲根而方便滿足妙
T2215_.58.0738a19: 術最至要者也。疏實相以至能所之異者。是
T2215_.58.0738a20: 明眞如門中菩提心理絶能縁所縁能化所化
T2215_.58.0738a21: 義而畢竟都無義也。疏以不壞故至波羅蜜
T2215_.58.0738a22: 滿足者。是明於生滅門中隨染業幻境界。而
T2215_.58.0738a23: 有能化佛有所化有情故。佛可拔濟衆生苦
T2215_.58.0738a24: 故。衆生可登佛果故。此大悲爲根方便滿足
T2215_.58.0738a25: 義有云也。疏即是究竟不思議中道義也者。
T2215_.58.0738a26: 此眞如門生滅門雙觀是名中道正觀也。若唯
T2215_.58.0738a27: 觀眞如門唯理。即可闕大悲萬行故。亦可墮
T2215_.58.0738a28: 斷滅見故也。若唯觀生滅門事相者。即迷滯
T2215_.58.0738a29: 眞性理故可増法執有病也。即可墮有見邊
T2215_.58.0738b01: 故也。二觀并修如鳥兩翅能飛漢天。而於生
T2215_.58.0738b02: 死涅槃二道而自在無礙云也。疏經云祕密
T2215_.58.0738b03: 主至如知識其心者。是牒經文。是當第四
T2215_.58.0738b04: 番結文也。疏佛已開示至三句大宗竟者。是
T2215_.58.0738b05: 總結此第四番義意也。此於淨菩提心門直
T2215_.58.0738b06: 是有三句法門云也。一者此發菩提心。是十
T2215_.58.0738b07: 信位也。是菩提心爲因句也。二者行菩提
T2215_.58.0738b08: 心。是三賢十地位。是即大悲句也。三者成
T2215_.58.0738b09: 菩提心。是種因海之因分究竟成佛是也。是
T2215_.58.0738b10: 第三方便句也。以此已上三句法門而爲果
T2215_.58.0738b11: 分之而成趣入方便云也。故二教論云。此宗
T2215_.58.0738b12: 所觀不過三諦。一念心中即具三諦。以此爲
T2215_.58.0738b13: 妙。至如彼百非洞遣四句皆亡唯佛與佛乃
T2215_.58.0738b14: 能究盡。此宗他宗以此爲極。此即顯教關
| T2215_.58.0738b15: | 楔。但眞言藏家以此爲入道初門 | 云云 | 又云。 |
T2215_.58.0738b17: 如是義意皆是遮情之門。不是表徳之謂。論
| T2215_.58.0738b18: | 主自斷入道初門 | 云云 | 又寶鑰云。華嚴三昧 |
| T2215_.58.0738b20: | 意。五相成身可追尋 | 云云 | 疏即統論一部至 |
T2215_.58.0738b22: 令諸眞言行菩薩淨除一切有所得執心。而
T2215_.58.0738b23: 清淨開顯本有三密菩提心故云也。疏如此
T2215_.58.0738b24: 經者至本無異轍者。意云。爲證判此大日尊
T2215_.58.0738b25: 所説誠實義故。而引餘三世十方佛説之同
T2215_.58.0738b26: 相同味無異説義而。助成此經所説義眞實
T2215_.58.0738b27: 不虚由也。文中如釋迦如來所説法者是引
T2215_.58.0738b28: 例也。意云。法華經中釋迦文佛爲説一乘義
T2215_.58.0738b29: 引十方三世諸佛説法儀式同相一味皆説一
T2215_.58.0738c01: 佛乘之證也。文當知十方三世等者。是引餘
T2215_.58.0738c02: 諸佛説法儀式同相義。而助成大日尊所説三
T2215_.58.0738c03: 句之義理不虚義也。疏故云我説至知識其
T2215_.58.0738c04: 心也者。以散釋意歸經本也。疏經云祕密主
T2215_.58.0738c05: 至不可得者。是牒第五番遣執經文也。疏世
T2215_.58.0738c06: 尊前已至一切佛法故者。是明前第四番之
T2215_.58.0738c07: 次此第五番來所由也。意云。前彼四番各各
T2215_.58.0738c08: 番番所説義猶是狹也。其各各番番所被破
T2215_.58.0738c09: 人是約外道小乘。漸次破兩種人執而各各皆
T2215_.58.0738c10: 攝取之故也。今此第五番所明能治法門甚
T2215_.58.0738c11: 廣博也。是爲決了十方三世佛法故也。又此
T2215_.58.0738c12: 番之被所機總令被一切漸頓兩種人故也。
T2215_.58.0738c13: 前四番別別所破外道小乘者所執實我實法
T2215_.58.0738c14: 即是遍計所執也。此第五番總令爲破悉是
T2215_.58.0738c15: 小乘執及大乘菩薩所觀依他如幻似有所存
T2215_.58.0738c16: 病。及三乘定別執眞俗隔別執故。又兼爲破
T2215_.58.0738c17: 淨菩提心門中之疑。執令生決定信心故也。
T2215_.58.0738c18: 所以擧三世十方佛説同義。故此第五番來
T2215_.58.0738c19: 云也。疏如一切經中至開實相門者。是彼諸
T2215_.58.0738c20: 小乘經所説生空理并三乘共教大乘經所説
T2215_.58.0738c21: 法空理。是爲漸悟鈍根人而説漸教義也。故
T2215_.58.0738c22: 彼方異此經所説淨菩提心門諸法實相如實
T2215_.58.0738c23: 了義説云也。彼三乘共大乘經所説意是約
T2215_.58.0738c24: 遍計所執空無門故。密意而説一切依他圓
T2215_.58.0738c25: 成法自性皆空義故。爲不了義經云也。其方
T2215_.58.0738c26: 爲遣凡夫二乘之麁執故之教道法門也。不
T2215_.58.0738c27: 顯示任諸法自性道理之證道門義云也。文
T2215_.58.0738c28: 或説諸蘊如合。乃至或説諸法。乃至漸次開
T2215_.58.0738c29: 實相等者。是明一乘即三乘義也。一乘是所
T2215_.58.0739a01: 入理三乘是能入門云也。次文彼言諸法實
T2215_.58.0739a02: 相乃至此經心實相者。是約理明三乘即一
T2215_.58.0739a03: 乘義也。謂彼三乘教門之所趣是一乘理法
T2215_.58.0739a04: 云也。又心實相乃至更無別理者。若約本末
T2215_.58.0739a05: 歸攝義釋之者。是明心實相者是本覺與始
T2215_.58.0739a06: 覺菩提心該攝無二無別義也。始覺即同於
T2215_.58.0739a07: 本覺義故也。或若約理智釋之者亦是明本
T2215_.58.0739a08: 覺智與眞如理無二無別義。若約權實釋之
T2215_.58.0739a09: 者。疏彼言諸法至無別理也者。彼三乘教中
T2215_.58.0739a10: 以密意所明諸法實義者。即實是此經中所
T2215_.58.0739a11: 云淨菩提心門中心實相是也。餘經教中隱
T2215_.58.0739a12: 覆不明了説此實相義也。此大日經中如實
T2215_.58.0739a13: 明了説此諸法實相義云也。疏但爲薄福至
T2215_.58.0739a14: 即心之印者。明餘經中所明三乘教義是唯
T2215_.58.0739a15: 説偏單理未顯示圓頓理。是爲契所被漸悟機
T2215_.58.0739a16: 故也。彼漸悟機未根熟時雖聞此大法。彼可
T2215_.58.0739a17: 難信受故也。故於一乘中分別假説三乘教
T2215_.58.0739a18: 云也。是一乘外更無三乘法云也。文且令淨
T2215_.58.0739a19: 除垢障乃至然後爲説即心之印者。此明三
T2215_.58.0739a20: 乘法本從一乘法中流出義也。此即三乘即
T2215_.58.0739a21: 一義也。是三後説一義者此是漸次説一乘
T2215_.58.0739a22: 儀式也。故名云然後爲説即心印也。疏今
T2215_.58.0739a23: 此經至祕密之藏者。此明是經教之殊勝義
T2215_.58.0739a24: 也。是直爲眞言行者頓悟菩薩捨假權方便
T2215_.58.0739a25: 而明諸法實相義故。此則勝於諸經云也。是
T2215_.58.0739a26: 無隱覆意。直住法道理如實顯示諸法假有
T2215_.58.0739a27: 即空無自性義故。是經名了義經云也。此頓
T2215_.58.0739a28: 覺成佛入心實相者。金剛頂經疏云。且漸有
T2215_.58.0739a29: 二種。謂漸漸頓漸。所言漸漸者三乘教。是如
T2215_.58.0739b01: 來誘引衆生之法。未説祕密圓頓法門也。是
T2215_.58.0739b02: 名爲漸。隨此漸教經歴三無數大劫修行勤
T2215_.58.0739b03: 苦從淺至深。是爲漸漸。若祕密頓教是如
T2215_.58.0739b04: 來隨自意之法也。一即無量無量即一。入有
T2215_.58.0739b05: 不有入無不無。有無常一名爲祕密頓。一即
T2215_.58.0739b06: 無量故不妨於頓亦有次第是爲頓漸。無量
T2215_.58.0739b07: 即一故不妨次第而亦有頓。是故漸漸不同
| T2215_.58.0739b08: | 頓漸 | 云云 | 私云。此義妙契此成佛經所云頓 |
T2215_.58.0739b10: 釋分段義也。此中分段者不二種生死中分
T2215_.58.0739b11: 段生死義也。但於因縁合集法分離差別義
T2215_.58.0739b12: 云也。爲令諸菩薩除遣依他法如約性之假
T2215_.58.0739b13: 有義猶存有所得相妄執故也。疏行者當知
T2215_.58.0739b14: 至不異於心也者。是明觀依他即空所顯即
T2215_.58.0739b15: 是眞空理性也。意云。於依他法中求諸法眞
T2215_.58.0739b16: 性處自然顯得依他即空之性眞如理云也。
T2215_.58.0739b17: 重意云。於依他諸法中求此色心等實相自
T2215_.58.0739b18: 性處唯無色心等實自性而但有眞如理性云
T2215_.58.0739b19: 也。此眞如理性者是非有別物也。但即依他
T2215_.58.0739b20: 法之性空凝寂理是也。如菩提心論云。當知
T2215_.58.0739b21: 一切法空。已悟法本無生心體自如不見身
T2215_.58.0739b22: 心。住於寂滅平等究竟眞實之智令無退失
| T2215_.58.0739b23: | 云云 | 疏色謂青黄等者。是文易了故頓不記 |
T2215_.58.0739b25: 空義用五種喩。如次可配五蘊無自性義也。
T2215_.58.0739b26: 此義如密嚴經上卷具説也。疏況於其中而
T2215_.58.0739b27: 得有心者。是於外色塵中執有心自性義前
T2215_.58.0739b28: 文已破畢。故亦今爲破内五蘊實有性執而
T2215_.58.0739b29: 顯示此無自性義也。文況於其中而得有心
T2215_.58.0739c01: 者。成是五蘊是即空假有也。然離此即空理
T2215_.58.0739c02: 而亦可有心自性義耶云也。意云。五蘊即空
T2215_.58.0739c03: 性是即自性清淨心也。此自性淨心之外亦
T2215_.58.0739c04: 更不可有五蘊之自性體義云也。疏從麁至
T2215_.58.0739c05: 細去廣就略者。意云。五蘊中色蘊麁受蘊
T2215_.58.0739c06: 細也。乃至如是展轉前後相望最後識蘊最
T2215_.58.0739c07: 爲細云也。於此五蘊中始從麁色終至細識。
T2215_.58.0739c08: 於一一中求心自性倶遂皆不可得云也。又
T2215_.58.0739c09: 去廣就略者捨法總相而就別相中而分柝一
T2215_.58.0739c10: 一法而於分柝法中求自心性遂不可得云
T2215_.58.0739c11: 也。疏乃至現在至無住時者。明是於五蘊始
T2215_.58.0739c12: 從麁色終至細識蘊刹那刹那無常變壞故。
T2215_.58.0739c13: 而無自性義也。疏又復後衆生於本不生際
T2215_.58.0739c14: 者。是如是五蘊等諸有爲法有假有性空義
T2215_.58.0739c15: 故。即中道義亦成立也。假有與性空乃之中
T2215_.58.0739c16: 間所顯是非空非有義也。如是三諦道理成立
T2215_.58.0739c17: 故。而離偏邪之若有執若空執。若亦有亦空
T2215_.58.0739c18: 執。若不空不有執等云也。一異去來等執准
T2215_.58.0739c19: 之可知。文遠離一切戲論至於本不生際者。
T2215_.58.0739c20: 是明始覺智之斷諸麁細識惑染。遂究竟到本
T2215_.58.0739c21: 覺不生理義也。疏本不生際至清淨心者。是
T2215_.58.0739c22: 雖三諦即是一體無二義而此淨菩心門實所
T2215_.58.0739c23: 存是即空妙理也。依此義意故。此文説此
T2215_.58.0739c24: 義名爲極無自性心也。即是本不生理也。是
T2215_.58.0739c25: 爲欲令行者洗淨無始以來所串習有所得執
T2215_.58.0739c26: 故。殊明本不生義也。本不生際者是眞如自
T2215_.58.0739c27: 體性義也。眞如是以無生無滅而爲自體故
T2215_.58.0739c28: 也。自性清淨心者是本覺義。又是眞如之徳
T2215_.58.0739c29: 用也。此性不染而遠離諸雜染煩惱有漏義
T2215_.58.0740a01: 也。心是眞實義也。勝鬘經云。自性清淨心
| T2215_.58.0740a02: | 而有染汚難了知 | 云云 | 清素法師云。眞如爲 |
| T2215_.58.0740a03: | 心心體堅實不可壞也 | 云云 | 眞興僧都云。眞 |
| T2215_.58.0740a04: | 如云眞實心也。心之性故名即質多心也 | 云云 |
T2215_.58.0740a06: 如相即意也。是顯示於本不生際者即是眞
T2215_.58.0740a07: 如性。眞如性有自性心徳自性＊心徳即是
T2215_.58.0740a08: 本覺心王也。即以此本不生者。爲其自性淨
T2215_.58.0740a09: 心之性云也。疏以心入阿字門也者。是明無
T2215_.58.0740a10: 生觀心之照境義也。意云。能作心尚假有性
T2215_.58.0740a11: 空。何況所作境非性空耶。疏已説觀諸法實
T2215_.58.0740a12: 相者。是結前依他諸法即是眞如實相義也。
T2215_.58.0740a13: 疏次明觀於我者。是發生明遍計所執即空
T2215_.58.0740a14: 義也。謂前觀達依他諸法自性即空理也。故
T2215_.58.0740a15: 今還彌照所執本來不可得義也。疏故云若
T2215_.58.0740a16: 我至若清淨者。引經而證成釋意也。疏如上
T2215_.58.0740a17: 於蔭至有心可得者。意云。上所明於蘊等諸
T2215_.58.0740a18: 法中。猶其性虚假不實而無自性理也。何況
T2215_.58.0740a19: 別有實我我所耶云也。但世間謂有我。是但
T2215_.58.0740a20: 有虚假名字及妄情謂而無實義云意也。文
T2215_.58.0740a21: 而不可得者。實我不可得也。於此我性無
T2215_.58.0740a22: 義豈有心自性耶云也。疏清淨者即至爲菩
T2215_.58.0740a23: 提也者。擧此外道所計清淨行義也。如善惡
T2215_.58.0740a24: 因果經第五云。阿羅邏仙人答悉達太子云。
T2215_.58.0740a25: 若欲斷此生死本者。先當出家修持戒行謙
T2215_.58.0740a26: 卑忍辱。住空閑處修習禪定離欲惡不善法。
T2215_.58.0740a27: 有覺有觀得初禪除覺觀定生入喜心得第二
T2215_.58.0740a28: 禪。捨喜心得正念。具樂根得第三禪。除苦
T2215_.58.0740a29: 樂得淨念。入捨根得第四禪。獲無想報。別
T2215_.58.0740b01: 有一師説。如是處名爲解脱。從定覺已然後
T2215_.58.0740b02: 方知非解脱處。離色想入空處滅有對想入
T2215_.58.0740b03: 識處。滅無量識想唯觀一識。入無所有處離
T2215_.58.0740b04: 種種想入非想非非想處。此處名爲究竟解
T2215_.58.0740b05: 脱。是諸學者之彼岸也。太子若欲斷於生老
| T2215_.58.0740b06: | 病死患者。應當修學如是之行 | 云云 | 疏如長 |
T2215_.58.0740b08: 之觀行者。能觀心中而求自心相而無心自
T2215_.58.0740b09: 性義故。擧其一外道所計相爲例而顯此義
T2215_.58.0740b10: 也。此梵志極根性聽惠人也。雖不承諾諸餘
T2215_.58.0740b11: 見。而以此不承諾諸見之見而爲所存自見。
T2215_.58.0740b12: 而承諾此見云也。故如來破此見云。汝雖
T2215_.58.0740b13: 不受一切法存此不受見故。已是有所見也。
T2215_.58.0740b14: 然何汝云不受一切法耶。此梵志了存於一
T2215_.58.0740b15: 切諸法不受見故佛則破之。有所存見。則墮
T2215_.58.0740b16: 負處也。此義如智論及天台法花文句疏第
T2215_.58.0740b17: 一卷明文。今亦如是至淨菩提心也者。例
T2215_.58.0740b18: 合前義也。意云。行者既雖遣諸執而以觀諸
T2215_.58.0740b19: 法空之智慧。謂爲清淨義。而是亦取著之此
T2215_.58.0740b20: 亦爲妄見云也。然於此觀空之取著心中求
T2215_.58.0740b21: 心自性。此中心自性是不可得性也。於此能
T2215_.58.0740b22: 觀心所觀境中倶心不可得也。觀達此者名
T2215_.58.0740b23: 爲入眞淨菩提心云也。疏以上廣對五蘊者。
T2215_.58.0740b24: 是中結明五蘊無自性義故爲此中無心自性
T2215_.58.0740b25: 義云也。疏次復説十至不可得者。發生次於
T2215_.58.0740b26: 十八界十二處凡餘一切因縁所成法中明心
T2215_.58.0740b27: 不可得義也。疏阿毘曇至攝一切法者。是
T2215_.58.0740b28: 明已上小乘論中所明三科法中所攝盡一切
T2215_.58.0740b29: 法中心不可得義也。疏乃至一切至廣明者
T2215_.58.0740c01: 是也者。上來約小乘所立三科法門而明一
T2215_.58.0740c02: 切法中心不可得義訖。自此下總約大乘義
T2215_.58.0740c03: 所立明一切有爲法中心不可得義云也。疏
T2215_.58.0740c04: 如於蔭界入至亦不可得者。下別釋其歴一
T2215_.58.0740c05: 切法中心不可得義也。文如於陰界入等者。
T2215_.58.0740c06: 是指先小乘法中心不可得之例也。疏以心
T2215_.58.0740c07: 不可得故至不可得也者。是爲成本覺自心
T2215_.58.0740c08: 極無性義故。又爲遣心性之常樂我淨非常
T2215_.58.0740c09: 我淨定執故云意也。夫常樂我淨義是對待
T2215_.58.0740c10: 無明等有爲法之無常變壞義。煩惱果報繋
T2215_.58.0740c11: 縛不自在義。三苦八苦等逼迫義。煩惱染汚
T2215_.58.0740c12: 不淨義。而對量建立本覺自心常樂我淨義
T2215_.58.0740c13: 云也。於自性本覺不謂實有常樂我淨四徳
T2215_.58.0740c14: 也。又對待有爲染法過患時不謂本覺無常
T2215_.58.0740c15: 樂我淨徳也。具義意如上所引釋論第六眞
T2215_.58.0740c16: 如體相具六義中云也。疏復次如聲聞至正
T2215_.58.0740c17: 法眼生者。爲成依淨菩提心門眞言行菩薩
T2215_.58.0740c18: 得生法二空無性觀義故。引小乘人見諦得
T2215_.58.0740c19: 果例也。小乘人初入見道時用八正道則斷
T2215_.58.0740c20: 三界分別我執相應迷理煩惱云也。八直道
T2215_.58.0740c21: 者是八正道云事也。八正道者正見正思惟
T2215_.58.0740c22: 正語正業正命正精進正念正定也。此八種
T2215_.58.0740c23: 行無邪曲而直趣入聖道故名八正道也。且
T2215_.58.0740c24: 約聲聞人明生空觀者。謂於五蘊等三科法
T2215_.58.0740c25: 中。求我自性處究竟我性不可得。又離
T2215_.58.0740c26: 蘊等外求我性處凡亦我體不可得也。又蘊
T2215_.58.0740c27: 等雖有假我相義而亦其實我不可得云也。
T2215_.58.0740c28: 是無我觀行熟得無漏生空觀時。離三界分
T2215_.58.0740c29: 別煩惱障名云八直道中遠塵離垢也。彼入
T2215_.58.0741a01: 見道得苦法忍等十六心名云得正法眼生
T2215_.58.0741a02: 也。疏眞言門至得法眼淨者。依前小乘例而
T2215_.58.0741a03: 正成眞言門淨菩提心菩薩得法眼淨義也。
T2215_.58.0741a04: 是即菩提心爲因句耳。文初觀陰界入時等
T2215_.58.0741a05: 者。此初明於蘊等中求心心不可得義云也。
T2215_.58.0741a06: 文相在亦不可得者。五蘊等除有似我現相。
T2215_.58.0741a07: 其實我不可得故云意也。問遠塵離苦正法
T2215_.58.0741a08: 眼生者。是小乘義。何大乘意用此義耶。答
T2215_.58.0741a09: 此義亦通用大乘中也。故惠沼師金光明經
T2215_.58.0741a10: 疏一云。遠塵離垢等者。准大莊嚴論得入初
T2215_.58.0741a11: 地亦得法眼淨。不唯聲聞等。又云。准瑜伽論
| T2215_.58.0741a12: | 預流果文。無定説故可通 | 云云 | 八正道大乘中 |
T2215_.58.0741a14: 遍歴諸三科四諦十二支六度四攝乃至佛果
T2215_.58.0741a15: 無上菩提等法中不明心無自性義者。眞言
T2215_.58.0741a16: 行菩薩不能解淨菩提心門義云也。以此方
T2215_.58.0741a17: 便而欲明爲祕密教法門云也。疏如餘遠離
T2215_.58.0741a18: 至心之影像者。是勝劣相對而欲明修行淨
T2215_.58.0741a19: 菩提心門一乘教菩薩。勝於修行餘三乘教門
T2215_.58.0741a20: 無方便菩薩義故。先出劣者也。文觀人法二
T2215_.58.0741a21: 空猶未能遠離之影像者。三乘教之菩薩約
T2215_.58.0741a22: 所執空門而觀我法空無義時。其二空之相
T2215_.58.0741a23: 是自識所變影像云也。但於二空爲門。所顯
T2215_.58.0741a24: 得眞如理。不謂自心所變影像云也。故修行
T2215_.58.0741a25: 彼三乘般若之無方便菩薩作遍計所執空之
T2215_.58.0741a26: 影像而爲究竟理故。猶不離心之影像云也。
T2215_.58.0741a27: 疏今眞言行至悟法門也者。是正明此門之
T2215_.58.0741a28: 觀行殊勝於前人義也。此教菩薩是初發心
T2215_.58.0741a29: 時眞依了達依眞言門而自心本不生眞如理
T2215_.58.0741b01: 云也。此別雖不作所執空解。自然稱究竟空
T2215_.58.0741b02: 理故。自然而稱所執無理得正體智速疾登
T2215_.58.0741b03: 法佛果。終離心所變影像。此行者悟解有
T2215_.58.0741b04: 爲諸法即體眞性理故。我法二執頓淨除成
T2215_.58.0741b05: 如淨虚空云也。又義如密嚴經云。若有勝
T2215_.58.0741b06: 瑜祇善住三摩地遠離能所覺。寂然心不生。
T2215_.58.0741b07: 是名眞實修無相大乘教。若欲生密嚴常應
| T2215_.58.0741b08: | 如是觀 | 云云 | 意云。若證達諸法空理。行者究 |
T2215_.58.0741b10: 之影像義云也。又云。若知唯識現離於心
T2215_.58.0741b11: 所得。分別不現前亦不住其性。是時攀縁
T2215_.58.0741b12: 離寂然心正受。捨於世間中所取能取覺
| T2215_.58.0741b13: | 云云 | 故此疏第十五云。以此實如空者。實即 |
T2215_.58.0741b15: 者非妄語也。次云。以是所見猶如佛見實
T2215_.58.0741b16: 即同佛也。先佛亦如是見也。我亦如是見故
| T2215_.58.0741b17: | 云及也。實及空非妄語并見如佛 | 云云 | 疏經 |
T2215_.58.0741b19: 薩之得益經文也。疏入佛智惠有無量方門
T2215_.58.0741b20: 者。總釋此門中得益之所由也。於此義總
T2215_.58.0741b21: 言之者有三句法門也。別論之者。有菩提心
T2215_.58.0741b22: 爲因句大悲爲根句也。疏今此宗直至如來
T2215_.58.0741b23: 境界者。此廣釋此菩薩得益相也。文則是
T2215_.58.0741b24: 初入一切如來境界者。是入此淨菩提心門
T2215_.58.0741b25: 菩薩不久而當證入後方便究竟句法佛果海
T2215_.58.0741b26: 云也。又解。此淨菩提心門即是入諸佛之方
T2215_.58.0741b27: 便境界云意也。問此三昧是菩薩三賢十地
T2215_.58.0741b28: 中有於何位耶。答用心次第云。初觀之時
T2215_.58.0741b29: 假月爲喩。遍周之後無復延縮。作此觀已即
T2215_.58.0741c01: 證解脱一切障三昧。但此三昧者名爲地前
T2215_.58.0741c02: 三賢。依此漸進遍周法界。如法所證名爲初
| T2215_.58.0741c03: | 地 | 云云 | 今云。是明十住中初發心住行也。華 |
| T2215_.58.0741c05: | 實之性。所有聞法不由他悟 | 云云 | 於此處中可 |
T2215_.58.0741c07: 淨菩提心門菩薩之分證境界也。於是有二
T2215_.58.0741c08: 義。一者唯明證見因分中心眞如門理義。如
T2215_.58.0741c09: 菩提心論云。當知一切法空已悟法本無生。
T2215_.58.0741c10: 心體自如不見身心。住於寂滅平等究竟眞
T2215_.58.0741c11: 實之智令無退失。妄心若起知而勿隨。妄若
| T2215_.58.0741c12: | 息時心源空寂。萬徳斯具妙窮無窮 | 云云 | 即當 |
T2215_.58.0741c14: 内證境界義。謂引例如上引密嚴經説。金剛
T2215_.58.0741c15: 藏菩薩依法佛加持力而見法身境界法性密
T2215_.58.0741c16: 嚴國土及自心之解脱藏也。若佛攝加持時。
T2215_.58.0741c17: 即以自力不能見之義也。具如上注也。是以
T2215_.58.0741c18: 自所變影像相分而證見本質法佛也。不謂
T2215_.58.0741c19: 直證本質法佛身也。故此疏第四云。若作祕
T2215_.58.0741c20: 釋者。如來妙嚴之相法爾無滅非造作所成
T2215_.58.0741c21: 故。不以外寶爲飾。乃至十住菩薩猶因承佛
T2215_.58.0741c22: 加持。得見加持身。其於常寂之體如在羅穀。
| T2215_.58.0741c23: | 故以爲況也 | 文 | 是義意也。但明於密嚴土彼 |
T2215_.58.0741c25: 至法明道也者。釋法明之名也。是約得智
T2215_.58.0741c26: 惠明義立名也。疏菩薩住此至清淨除滅者。
T2215_.58.0741c27: 此約染汚淨除義而立名也。疏譬如有人至
T2215_.58.0741c28: 而生喜樂者。是引喩意。是爲明淨菩提心門
T2215_.58.0741c29: 菩薩所解。是煩惱即菩提生死即涅槃義故
T2215_.58.0742a01: 引此喩也。此喩文在涅槃經中可檢正文也。
T2215_.58.0742a02: 此喩意云。依迷本覺菩提之妄心而生煩惱
T2215_.58.0742a03: 毒起也。若了本有涅槃時。即煩惱皆從本已
T2215_.58.0742a04: 來菩提性也。如利寶即雖從本不毒性妄心
T2215_.58.0742a05: 即生毒解也。除毒相之縁。是依明醫之教也。
T2215_.58.0742a06: 解煩惱即菩提之智必待佛法教誡云也。疏
T2215_.58.0742a07: 行人亦復至寶聚門者。此行者解諸法實相
T2215_.58.0742a08: 故於一切染汚法中即觀實相眞理義云也。
T2215_.58.0742a09: 依此智惠功力成三昧。則彌成熟煩惱即菩提
T2215_.58.0742a10: 義之深解云也。疏是中障已下文五障義易
T2215_.58.0742a11: 了故不消釋之也。問第二業障與第五所知
T2215_.58.0742a12: 障有何異耶。答體無異。但約義少異也。謂依
T2215_.58.0742a13: 過去重罪業障留離始入佛法信心故名曰業
T2215_.58.0742a14: 障。若入佛法以後遇違縁退屈之心是所知
T2215_.58.0742a15: 障也。是礙解行故也。疏行者已得至一切
T2215_.58.0742a16: 佛法者。明依三昧力故有見佛聞法因縁而
T2215_.58.0742a17: 彌其解悟轉勝疑網淨除意也。此菩薩之覺
T2215_.58.0742a18: 諸有爲法之眞空理義邊是始可齊等妙覺位
T2215_.58.0742a19: 法空智邊云也。疏以其自至大牟尼位者。簡
T2215_.58.0742a20: 別因位果位差別義也。意云。此淨菩提心門
T2215_.58.0742a21: 菩薩雖了達法空理。未證達法佛境界法爾
T2215_.58.0742a22: 常住五蘊功徳故。此菩薩未及佛果云也。疏
T2215_.58.0742a23: 猶如淨月至大海潮也者。此喩意云。以第十
T2215_.58.0742a24: 五夜。月能動大海潮。即喩妙覺佛一切種智。
T2215_.58.0742a25: 以十四夜以前月喩等覺以還菩薩智也。重
T2215_.58.0742a26: 意云。佛與菩薩。性徳本覺雖是等同。而佛
T2215_.58.0742a27: 修得始覺圓滿故勝。於菩薩修徳始覺。此未
T2215_.58.0742a28: 圓滿故劣云也。疏又行者至修諸度者。此
T2215_.58.0742a29: 菩薩依内心會直理故。外用發五神通。而淨
T2215_.58.0742b01: 佛土供養佛。利衆生修増自利行云也。問此
T2215_.58.0742b02: 菩提得除一切蓋障何不云得漏盡通耶。答
T2215_.58.0742b03: 漏盡通。是果滿位可得法也。此菩薩是雖除
T2215_.58.0742b04: 五障未究竟斷盡故。云何可得漏盡通耶。疏
T2215_.58.0742b05: 復由意根至諸陀羅尼者。此明得總持益也。
T2215_.58.0742b06: 謂淨除第六意識相應煩惱障所知礙故。得一
T2215_.58.0742b07: 切衆生語言陀羅尼云也。疏如一世間至亦
T2215_.58.0742b08: 如是也者。是明隨所縁境界衆生心行言語
T2215_.58.0742b09: 差別。類無盡義故。能縁陀羅尼智品差別亦
T2215_.58.0742b10: 無盡義也。疏梵本中嚕至以具翻也者。是
T2215_.58.0742b11: 明總持中之具足梵名具難可翻得所由也。
T2215_.58.0742b12: 陀羅尼以念惠力持爲體也。疏以得陀羅尼
T2215_.58.0742b13: 至中廣明者。是依得總持力故増明知他心
T2215_.58.0742b14: 用云也。文謂如是等者。明所知境界差別相
T2215_.58.0742b15: 也。疏是菩薩非至互用無礙者。是例意根清
T2215_.58.0742b16: 淨義。餘五根亦成清淨云也。互用無礙者。此
T2215_.58.0742b17: 六根之一一用悉皆於一一諸根處皆互相具
T2215_.58.0742b18: 足云也。謂眼根之聞聲耳根之見色等是也。
T2215_.58.0742b19: 此得六根淨位。是若准天台宗所判。此人在十
T2215_.58.0742b20: 信成熟位中也。疏又能觀彼至行如來事者。
T2215_.58.0742b21: 是明此菩薩亦以除此蓋障。用轉授於他人義
T2215_.58.0742b22: 也。疏當知眞言至可得成辨者。以上諸功徳
T2215_.58.0742b23: 勝利。配屬眞言行菩薩之速疾當得益也。疏
T2215_.58.0742b24: 復次如上至神通之力者。是依外人伏疑而
T2215_.58.0742b25: 釋其疑意也。疑云。如上諸功徳。若本有歟若
T2215_.58.0742b26: 新修成歟。答此本有法也。又疑云若本有
T2215_.58.0742b27: 法者。何一切衆生現不見此功徳耶。又答云。
T2215_.58.0742b28: 一切衆生被覆無明煩惱等蓋障故。不能現具
T2215_.58.0742b29: 足此徳也。此本有功徳之爲蓋障被覆陰而
T2215_.58.0742c01: 顯得之方便名云祕密神通之力也。疏今眞
T2215_.58.0742c02: 言至蓋障三昧者。以上三昧功徳即配屬入
T2215_.58.0742c03: 眞言門菩薩之最初得益相也。疏得此三昧
T2215_.58.0742c04: 至常不捨離者。於此文有七重之相續生起
T2215_.58.0742c05: 次第也。行者内心解諸法實相理故則得三
T2215_.58.0742c06: 昧。得三昧故外道發五通。發五通故得語言
T2215_.58.0742c07: 陀羅尼。得語言陀羅尼故倍増而得知他心。
T2215_.58.0742c08: 得知他心故隨衆生機根説法成利生佛
T2215_.58.0742c09: 事。説法成利生佛事故於諸衆生佛種令不
T2215_.58.0742c10: 斷。佛種令不斷故。諸佛常隨於所生處護念
T2215_.58.0742c11: 此菩薩甚深重云也。疏復行者至不辭勞倦
T2215_.58.0742c12: 者。是釋經本諸佛護念乃至不辭勞倦句文
T2215_.58.0742c13: 也。釋意云。依上所云續生六種内功徳與佛
T2215_.58.0742c14: 外護徳故。爲利生故。設雖住生死中而解諸
T2215_.58.0742c15: 法本不生理故。無怖畏生死心無染著生死
T2215_.58.0742c16: 心也。以不繋縛之業。但爲利生故。權雖生
T2215_.58.0742c17: 在無間獄中。而堅住苦患本不生理故。於苦
T2215_.58.0742c18: 受無厭離心云也。疏何以故至如金剛故者。
T2215_.58.0742c19: 明不勞倦苦患之所由也。謂此菩薩之始覺
T2215_.58.0742c20: 淨菩提心其性堅固如金剛有不可破壞用云
T2215_.58.0742c21: 也。又解。順其所達眞如不壞義故。能達智
T2215_.58.0742c22: 行亦堅固無退屈云也。疏如是極至不可破
T2215_.58.0742c23: 傷者。是釋上如金剛故之句。此極堅固性。是
T2215_.58.0742c24: 本覺理性故也。此理性從本已來自然性離
T2215_.58.0742c25: 邪非而止息惡行故。此本覺名云無爲戒也。
T2215_.58.0742c26: 此戒是性得成熟戒也。但於淨菩提心門中。
T2215_.58.0742c27: 始顯得此法時名可云住此戒歟。不可破傷
T2215_.58.0742c28: 者此無爲戒不待持犯。常恒成就妨非止惡義
T2215_.58.0742c29: 云也。不可有破戒時也。疏梵云尸羅至清冷
T2215_.58.0743a01: 如本者。引喩重釋無爲戒義也。疏眞言行者
T2215_.58.0743a02: 至無爲戒也者。合喩也。意云。得除蓋障三
T2215_.58.0743a03: 昧。覺知我是自心性從本已來恒無爲戒性
T2215_.58.0743a04: 義云也。是約顯得爲言。非謂新修所生也
T2215_.58.0743a05:
T2215_.58.0743a06:
T2215_.58.0743a07:
T2215_.58.0743a08:
T2215_.58.0743a09: 疏如聲聞戒至亦隨亡之者。爲顯示此無爲
T2215_.58.0743a10: 戒之殊勝徳故。相對聲聞乘人所受二百五
T2215_.58.0743a11: 十戒而明其優劣相也。於此中有三勝劣差
T2215_.58.0743a12: 別也。一者具足白四羯磨得戒義也。此可
T2215_.58.0743a13: 尋知也。大底是受聲聞淨戒時所具足外作
T2215_.58.0743a14: 法威儀事業之數量差別義也。謂若具足此
T2215_.58.0743a15: 威儀縁時得戒。若不具時不能得戒云意也。
T2215_.58.0743a16: 二者方便守護義。謂聲聞人常作意住妨非
T2215_.58.0743a17: 止惡心故成持戒用也。若適不妨遮則失戒
T2215_.58.0743a18: 行也。三者只一生持戒。謂期盡形壽故也。
T2215_.58.0743a19: 若生命盡時。則戒品隨盡。又他生更亦待
T2215_.58.0743a20: 師縁及白四羯磨之外作法威儀縁。而更得
T2215_.58.0743a21: 戒行成也。白四羯磨義。如道宣律師四分
T2215_.58.0743a22: 律六卷抄第一云。次明衆法有三。一者單
T2215_.58.0743a23: 白。事或輕少。或常所行或是嚴制。一説告
T2215_.58.0743a24: 僧便成法事。二者白二。由事參渉義須通。和
T2215_.58.0743a25: 一白牒事告知。一羯磨量處可不便辨前務。
T2215_.58.0743a26: 通白及羯磨故云白二。三者白四。受戒懺重治
T2215_.58.0743a27: 擧呵諫事通大少情容乖舛。自非一白告知
T2215_.58.0743a28: 三法量可不焉能辨得。以三羯磨通前單白
T2215_.58.0743a29: 故云白四。若就縁約相都合一百三十四羯
T2215_.58.0743b01: 磨。略言如是更張猶有。單白有三十九。白
| T2215_.58.0743b02: | 二有五十七白四有三十八 | 云云 | 問此白四 |
T2215_.58.0743b04: 四羯磨也。問白者何義耶。答案六卷抄第
T2215_.58.0743b05: 一卷説云。六聚僧殘中白捨行法。白行行
T2215_.58.0743b06: 法。白入聚落。尼白入僧寺。又云。發心念
T2215_.58.0743b07: 境口自傳情非謂不言而辨前事毘尼母云。
| T2215_.58.0743b08: | 必須口言。若説不明了作法不成 | 云云 | 依此意 |
T2215_.58.0743b10: 者明了論疏翻爲業也。所作是業也亦翻爲
T2215_.58.0743b11: 所作。百論云業也。若約義翻爲辨事。謂施
| T2215_.58.0743b12: | 造逐法必有成濟之功焉 | 云云 | 問其羯磨三法 |
T2215_.58.0743b14: 羯磨必具四法一法。二事。三人。四界。第
T2215_.58.0743b15: 一明法有三種。一心念法。二對首法。三
T2215_.58.0743b16: 衆僧法。初就心念有三。一但心法。二對
T2215_.58.0743b17: 首心念。三衆法心念。言但心念者唯得自
T2215_.58.0743b18: 説。有人亦成數列三種。謂懺輕吉羅。説
T2215_.58.0743b19: 戒上座發露。及六念也。二對首心念。謂
T2215_.58.0743b20: 本是對首之法由界無人佛開心念三衆法心
T2215_.58.0743b21: 念謂本是僧柄。亦界無人故開心念。説戒
| T2215_.58.0743b22: | 自恣外部受僧得施及已人衣等 | 云云 | 疏此 |
T2215_.58.0743b24: 此三種劬勞也。故以此無爲戒相對彼聲聞
T2215_.58.0743b25: 戒而判定勝劣也。此戒雖無上三義具足因
T2215_.58.0743b26: 縁。而直成戒品義云也。此無爲性戒是不用
T2215_.58.0743b27: 白四羯磨等衆縁具足義亦不依故意而禁制
T2215_.58.0743b28: 妨遮心而於三世無持犯間斷義云也。眞如
T2215_.58.0743b29: 本覺性無間斷故此性戒用亦無斷盡云也。
T2215_.58.0743c01: 此大疏第五云。今行者深觀十縁生句了知
T2215_.58.0743c02: 三事畢竟不生法性自爾常無動作。是名住
T2215_.58.0743c03: 無爲戒也。如是淨戒尚非如來所作況住斯
T2215_.58.0743c04: 戒而造作諸法耶。經云。何爲戒。所謂觀察
T2215_.58.0743c05: 捨於自身奉獻諸佛菩薩。何以故。若捨自身
| T2215_.58.0743c06: | 則爲捨彼三事。何等爲三。謂身語意 | 文 | 疏 |
T2215_.58.0743c08: 門菩薩依顯得此性戒時故。有於染淨諸法
T2215_.58.0743c09: 中而離斷常二邊見。得見甚深中道理之用
T2215_.58.0743c10: 云也。疏故經次云至通達正見者。以釋意歸
T2215_.58.0743c11: 經本意也。疏迦葉亦云至邪見人也者。引涅
T2215_.58.0743c12: 槃經第七文。而證此淨菩提心門菩薩之離
T2215_.58.0743c13: 邪見成正見義也。案彼經第七卷説八倒意
T2215_.58.0743c14: 云。於諸有爲有漏法有苦無常無我不淨過
T2215_.58.0743c15: 患。二乘隨分了知之。諸凡夫迷於此而執常
T2215_.58.0743c16: 樂我淨。亦於如來所成常樂我淨之三寶境
T2215_.58.0743c17: 界。而凡夫二乘迷執無常苦無我不淨。是名
T2215_.58.0743c18: 云八倒云也。然迦葉菩薩是雖遣昔有爲法上
T2215_.58.0743c19: 四倒。而未遣此如來自證得境界眞如無爲
T2215_.58.0743c20: 法上之四倒。然今始離此無爲法之上即説爲
T2215_.58.0743c21: 無常苦無我不淨妄執之四倒云也。此疏意。
T2215_.58.0743c22: 只據淨菩提心門中本覺智者。相待無明等
T2215_.58.0743c23: 有爲法之無常苦無我不淨過患。而所成立
T2215_.58.0743c24: 本覺之常樂我淨四徳。而成此諦實四徳云
| T2215_.58.0743c25: | 也。 | 是天台宗涅 槃經疏意歟 | 疏是中惠不至大菩薩路者。是 |
T2215_.58.0743c27: 皆名邪見也。謂凡夫於有爲無常苦無我法
T2215_.58.0743c28: 迷而執常樂我淨也。二乘人於本始兩覺
T2215_.58.0743c29: 法而謬執無常苦無我不淨故亦成顛倒云
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