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阿毘達磨倶舍論指要鈔 (No. 2250_ 湛慧撰 ) in Vol. 63 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 [行番号:有/無] [返り点:無/有] [CITE]
T2250_.63.0933a01: 丘白佛。梵福多少。佛言。四天下及六欲天所 T2250_.63.0933a02: 有福徳猶不如一梵之福
T2250_.63.0933a07: 法供養不同。更檢婆沙 T2250_.63.0933a08: T2250_.63.0933a09: T2250_.63.0933a10: T2250_.63.0933a11: T2250_.63.0933a12: 分別隨眠品第五之一
T2250_.63.0933a15: 釋隨眠義。兩師各有依據。光師正依下論
T2250_.63.0933a21: 隨眠義者。欲貪等七行相微細。 如七極微 T2250_.63.0933a22: 成一細色。隨増義是隨眠義者。欲貪等七普 T2250_.63.0933a23: 於一切微細有漏皆悉隨増。乃至一極微或 T2250_.63.0933a24: 一刹那頃欲貪等七皆隨増故。隨縛義是隨 T2250_.63.0933a25: 眠義者。如空行影水行隨故。空行謂鳥。水 T2250_.63.0933a26: 行謂魚。鳥以翅力欲度大海。水中有魚。 T2250_.63.0933a27: 善取其相而作是念。無有飛鳥能過大海。 T2250_.63.0933a28: 惟除勇迅妙翅鳥王。即逐其影。鳥乏墮水。 T2250_.63.0933a29: 魚便呑之。如隨眠於一切位恒現起得 T2250_.63.0933b01: 非理作意。若現前時即受等流或異熟果
T2250_.63.0933b05: 重能辨所依中無堪忍性故。第五憎背功 T2250_.63.0933b06: 徳性相能違諸功徳故。六爲厭訶本發智 T2250_.63.0933b07: 所厭訶身語共意業故。第八擁解脱路棄背 T2250_.63.0933b08: 親正説者故。第十二植衆苦種能生一切 T2250_.63.0933b09: 生死苦故。第十六攝世非愛諸増上果。因 T2250_.63.0933b10: 此外物皆衰變故
T2250_.63.0933b13: 論破此義云。此釋無理。非文意故。謂此本 T2250_.63.0933b14: 爲標數列名不明此因彼於境隨増義。今 T2250_.63.0933b15: 詳亦字爲滿句言。若必欲令此有別義。 T2250_.63.0933b16: 更爲方便作無過釋。謂瞋如貪。雖有多 T2250_.63.0933b17: 類而可總説爲一隨眠。慢等亦然。故復言 T2250_.63.0933b18: 亦。或此爲顯如貪與瞋行相不同是故別 T2250_.63.0933b19: 立。如是慢等行相雖同餘義殊故亦別立。 T2250_.63.0933b20: 及聲爲顯釋據相違或顯總攝隨眠類盡
T2250_.63.0933b25: 也
T2250_.63.0933b28: 此唯釋初略後二因。無有巨害。若如寶師 T2250_.63.0933b29: 等解三釋各配。後二無失初釋有失。以標 T2250_.63.0933c01: 與釋文言不殊故。又不成釋故。又第三解 T2250_.63.0933c02: 符順舊論。彼云。云何得知。由隨眠起心 T2250_.63.0933c03: 染汚故。能爲障故。與善相違故。由心爲 T2250_.63.0933c04: 隨眠惑所染汚。未生善不得生。從已生善
T2250_.63.0933c09: 別之義。光解不允
T2250_.63.0933c12: 等故。寶師不釋
T2250_.63.0933c16: 謂有身見執我我所。邊執見執斷常。邪見 T2250_.63.0933c17: 執無。取此諸見以爲最勝故名見取。取 T2250_.63.0933c18: 諸戒禁能得淨故名戒禁取。後次前之三 T2250_.63.0933c19: 見推度所執勢用猛利故名爲見。後之二 T2250_.63.0933c20: 見執受能縁勢用猛利故名爲取
T2250_.63.0933c23: 二句總標次四句明欲界
T2250_.63.0933c26: 前已辨。今謂。二師解同。光師不釋。然今檢 T2250_.63.0933c27: 婆沙論。此中行言乃顯行相。非謂行解。二
T2250_.63.0934a01: 爲釋經。七種隨眠是經所説。今作論者廣 T2250_.63.0934a02: 以行相部差別而分別之。是故此論亦不
T2250_.63.0934a07: 若依此義應言八八。然大小乘所以不同。 T2250_.63.0934a08: 以戒禁取有差別故。如別章述
T2250_.63.0934a11: 也。寶法師云。此論前文將五見疑配四諦 T2250_.63.0934a12: 竟。後言餘貪等四各通五部。則有此問。故
T2250_.63.0934a19: 難。別加文字尚叵言善。寶師意。謂倶舍固 T2250_.63.0934a20: 無過失。衆賢論師誤錯論文節段故致 T2250_.63.0934a21: 妄彈。顧者衆賢論師不能領解此色節段。 T2250_.63.0934a22: 爲支那寶師之所反質。吁天竺國亦可羞 T2250_.63.0934a23: 耶。在昔唐三藏將距天竺路遇木叉掬多。 T2250_.63.0934a24: 因諮掬多以毘婆沙文義。掬多不酬顏赩 T2250_.63.0934a25: 赩然。又有勝軍論師者祖習難陀。又就安 T2250_.63.0934a26: 惠正焉。西域諸師稱言學充食邑。然勝軍 T2250_.63.0934a27: 論師大費工夫經四十載立一比量。于時 T2250_.63.0934a28: 唐三藏纔聞即彈言。今此所立非正比量。 T2250_.63.0934a29: 此豈積功更歳加過於三支者乎。唐三藏 T2250_.63.0934b01: 有頴超諸三藏者。可以准知。具如因明疏 T2250_.63.0934b02: 等述。不遑枚擧。然寶法師尚有酙酌唐三 T2250_.63.0934b03: 藏義。設訪勝軍設遇掬多寧敢推乎。往往
T2250_.63.0934b09: 場三藏等明達二土方音。翻名譯義梵漢無 T2250_.63.0934b10: 差。如翻錦繍背面倶花。然玄奘等改正眞 T2250_.63.0934b11: 諦等。又無畏一行等却駮奘師所譯。或増減 T2250_.63.0934b12: 一十六字於婆沙論等。以諸文句中有出 T2250_.63.0934b13: 於譯者之手者故也。大判言之。彼支那譯 T2250_.63.0934b14: 家未覽梵本。但憑漢本以拆論文節段者。 T2250_.63.0934b15: 雖大致不乖。而或不精論旨。梵土論師不 T2250_.63.0934b16: 爾。現見梵本爲釋。應得詳正以據根 T2250_.63.0934b17: 源不爲岐派之所迷故。熟練自國語聲及 T2250_.63.0934b18: 名句文身故。光師於界品中辨釋此論所 T2250_.63.0934b19: 列味香不次。寶師不許。援引正理以爲 T2250_.63.0934b20: 誠證。此爲衆賢論師熟練自國語聲也。然 T2250_.63.0934b21: 衆賢論師此中約十隨眠以難倶舍。寶師彈 T2250_.63.0934b22: 言。論師誤解倶舍等。具如彼疏。然論師設 T2250_.63.0934b23: 有謬解三藏邃致。何其誤錯此色論文節 T2250_.63.0934b24: 段。論師明了梵音犯耶不耶者。寶師亦已信 T2250_.63.0934b25: 許。如向所引。又寶師未嘗閲根源梵本。設 T2250_.63.0934b26: 復有閲梵文應不周悉。以他土語聲及起 T2250_.63.0934b27: 盡等或難知盡故。寶師唯據漢本分科。 T2250_.63.0934b28: 輒然彈斥論師。安知彈斥之剋當非如闇 T2250_.63.0934b29: 射。是故此中破立甚難信受。又光法師約十 T2250_.63.0934c01: 隨眠而解。此據正理論。又如字會難。非 T2250_.63.0934c02: 出胸臆。此亦據舊論也。彼論云。於中彼 T2250_.63.0934c03: 何相見苦所滅乃至何相修道所滅。由見諦 T2250_.63.0934c04: 相彼滅及能縁彼故。説見諦滅。所餘名修 T2250_.63.0934c05: 道所滅若立如此。見成十二。疑成四。欲五・ T2250_.63.0934c06: 瞋五・慢五・無明五。如此欲界惑合成三十 T2250_.63.0934c07: 六種。又如正理及寶師等難。光師多爲通 T2250_.63.0934c08: 會。餘可准知
T2250_.63.0934c11: 從如是等已下屬爲後文。此中光解爲優。
T2250_.63.0934c14: 八見所斷等。此見修所斷爲定爾耶不爾
T2250_.63.0934c18: 道即忍害。有漏道即智害也
T2250_.63.0934c22: 伽論等。又如義林六十二見章及唯識述記
T2250_.63.0934c26: 伽耶是身。達利是見義。身是聚集假。應言 T2250_.63.0934c27: 縁聚身起見名僞身見。佛遮當來薩婆多 T2250_.63.0934c28: 等執爲有身見者故説薩僞言。雖一薩言 T2250_.63.0934c29: 亦目於有。然今説是思誕提底提義。故薩言 T2250_.63.0935a01: 表僞。薩婆多云。薩是有義。迦耶等如前。雖 T2250_.63.0935a02: 是聚身而實有。身自體之異名。應言自體 T2250_.63.0935a03: 見。佛遮當來經部師等説爲僞身見者 T2250_.63.0935a04: 説薩有言。雖一薩言亦名於僞。今者應 T2250_.63.0935a05: 言阿悉提底薩義。故薩言表有。大乘應 T2250_.63.0935a06: 言僧吃爛底薩。便成移轉。由此薩伽耶 T2250_.63.0935a07: 見大小別見。薩婆多名有身見。經部名虚僞 T2250_.63.0935a08: 身見。今大乘意。心上所現似我之相體非實
T2250_.63.0935a12: 身見。問。余見*亦有於有身轉。彼應名有 T2250_.63.0935a13: 身見尊者世友作如是説。此見但於自身 T2250_.63.0935a14: 轉故名有身見。即五取蘊名爲自身。自因縁 T2250_.63.0935a15: 力之所作故。自業煩惱所得果故
T2250_.63.0935a18: 名野蘇
T2250_.63.0935a21: 並有竊取義選擇義。雖實與理乖而意存
T2250_.63.0935a24: 梵字不可不勤者也
T2250_.63.0935a29: 以後説爲不正故。此論云有説故
T2250_.63.0935b04: 義。彼前釋云増聲亦顯體増勝故。又後釋 T2250_.63.0935b05: 云餘部見取非増勝故。然則正理増勝是 T2250_.63.0935b06: 三中別義。此論所言勝者總通三義。總別已 T2250_.63.0935b07: 異。何爲以彼釋此
T2250_.63.0935b12: 述記四本云。分別論者。舊名分別説部。今 T2250_.63.0935b13: 説假説。宗輪論云。第二百年後。大衆部中
T2250_.63.0935b19: 一部。故攝論中分別論者傳釋是化地部。 T2250_.63.0935b20: 婆沙中。分別傳説是正量部。此論下文分別 T2250_.63.0935b21: 論者云是説假部。惠暉亦同
T2250_.63.0935b26: 云哩羅鉢多羅。伊羅此云香。鉢多羅此云 T2250_.63.0935b27: 葉。名香葉象也。惠暉云。龍即是象
T2250_.63.0935c02: 染汚邪行相智。不與疑等煩惱相應。行相 T2250_.63.0935c03: 異故等。若准此文。與光不同。以光第一 T2250_.63.0935c04: 解云無明相應邪智寶云不染汚邪智與無 T2250_.63.0935c05: 明不相應故。寶疏第一云。問。此邪智是 T2250_.63.0935c06: 何。答。此是欲界修所斷中無覆無記邪行相 T2250_.63.0935c07: 智。又云。何説云何邪智謂染汚慧。答。邪智 T2250_.63.0935c08: 有二。一染汚二不染汚。者無明相應。不染
T2250_.63.0935c11: 與下文云無覆無記不縁於上大爲違 T2250_.63.0935c12: 害。今案寶疏。不染汚之不恐是衍字。寶師亦 T2250_.63.0935c13: 言染汚邪智無明相應故作如是解。前後 T2250_.63.0935c14: 疏文無相妨害。又全同光第一解。是故寶師 T2250_.63.0935c15: 唯破後二不破第一。自亦所許也
T2250_.63.0935c18: 界見惑。初無法智雖治上界修惑不治上 T2250_.63.0935c19: 界見惑。見惑不縁法智品道也
T2250_.63.0935c22: 縁上苦集境無遮也。又解。由滅無因縁義 T2250_.63.0935c23: 不能縁他地。道有因縁義得縁他地。道 T2250_.63.0935c24: 明知苦集境。既互爲縁因。亦得縁他地。二 T2250_.63.0935c25: 釋並通。任情取捨
T2250_.63.0936a01: 病者喩隨眠。寶解爲優
T2250_.63.0936a09: 謂所趣。諸見糺紛皆趣我故。此屬我見。趣 T2250_.63.0936a10: 或況。見趣況由執故。此屬諸見。與彼爲依。 T2250_.63.0936a11: 是作業五見作用。通障正慧。今擧別用
T2250_.63.0936a14: 歸倒處。六十二見所見所歸倒處故。云諸見 T2250_.63.0936a15: 趣。景云。諸見推求名有所趣名諸見趣
T2250_.63.0936a18: 非一故言諸見趣中。此非能所趣及況義等。 T2250_.63.0936a19: 攝論明十種分別中云。第九執著分別謂不 T2250_.63.0936a20: 如理作意類。薩迦見爲本。六十二見趣相
T2250_.63.0936a23: 際後際中際分別。謂我過去爲曾有耶。如 T2250_.63.0936a24: 等分別名執著分別。言見趣者是品類義
T2250_.63.0936a29: 便。或云法。式或云法門。或云安立。一行大 T2250_.63.0936b01: 日經疏云。此中種種趣者。梵云娜衍。 T2250_.63.0936b02: 亦名爲行。亦名爲道。下云大乘道等義同
T2250_.63.0936b07: 然依大乘亦有無言。瑜伽倫記五上云。汎 T2250_.63.0936b08: 論置記有二種。或有言説或無言説。有 T2250_.63.0936b09: 言説者。若汝*問此不應記。雖復有言以 T2250_.63.0936b10: 遮止故。名爲置記。或有默然。於理得勝。亦 T2250_.63.0936b11: 名置記。如婆秀羅默然不答。奢提羅事。瑜
T2250_.63.0936b20: T2250_.63.0936b21: T2250_.63.0936b22: T2250_.63.0936b23: T2250_.63.0936b24: 分別隨眠品第五之二
T2250_.63.0936c01: 法即一一極微。心心所一一刹那。皆有煩惱 T2250_.63.0936c02: 縁。若斷一一極微及刹那心心所上煩惱盡。 T2250_.63.0936c03: 皆得擇滅。今此約五部論據大段説也」
T2250_.63.0936c08: 要申述大致。光記此中略不細釋
T2250_.63.0936c11: 下立爲後章。寶解爲優以符正理及舊論
T2250_.63.0936c14: 定増明。*復依頌文廣顯宗趣。頌曰云云舊 T2250_.63.0936c15: 論意同
T2250_.63.0936c18: 況現在。若能如是觀色無常。則諸多聞聖弟 T2250_.63.0936c19: 子衆。於過去色勤修厭捨。於未來色勤斷 T2250_.63.0936c20: 欣求。現在色中勤厭離滅。下同此論。又言 T2250_.63.0936c21: 勤修厭捨者。光有二解。初解爲優。又惠暉 T2250_.63.0936c22: 云。過去色是定共別解脱戒。此有漏戒上有 T2250_.63.0936c23: 煩惱縁。勤修道厭捨。未來色是定・道二戒。
T2250_.63.0936c26: 引經文總言觀色無常。明知廣通諸色
T2250_.63.0936c29: 非業無間異熟果生。非當果生時異熟因現 Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 [行番号:有/無] [返り点:無/有] [CITE] |