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阿毘達磨倶舍論法義 (No. 2251_ 快道撰 ) in Vol. 64 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 [行番号:有/無] [返り点:無/有] [CITE]
T2251_.64.0149a01: 中云。二名求生常喜尋求當生處故。今從 T2251_.64.0149a02: 所求生處果立名。顯此義言生方便。故中
T2251_.64.0149a07: 閻王際。婆羅門欲生二間無住處。汝都無資
T2251_.64.0149a12: 糧。再生二生言異義同。泰疏曰。眞諦云。 T2251_.64.0149a13: 一從出胎至三歳名婆羅。婆羅此爲嬰孩。 T2251_.64.0149a14: 從四歳至十五歳名摩羅。摩羅此云 T2251_.64.0149a15: 童子。從十六至四十名誘婆。誘婆翻爲少 T2251_.64.0149a16: 壯。從四十一已去至百歳名體婆羅。體婆 T2251_.64.0149a17: 羅翻老。從最後一刹那將死之時已去。 T2251_.64.0149a18: 中陰最後死一刹那名爲摩羅那。摩羅那翻 T2251_.64.0149a19: 爲死。尊實鈔云。十六至三十爲少壯。三十 T2251_.64.0149a20: 一至四十爲盛年。光。寶立五位以釋。 T2251_.64.0149a21: 按談如是位必可一定。準舊論度四位。 T2251_.64.0149a22: 光。寶爲得。神泰解不當論意。第三少壯
T2251_.64.0149a25: 盛年成就漸衰朽邁極老。是不順已度四位 T2251_.64.0149a26: 義也。焔魔事。具辨如二十論疏權衡鈔
T2251_.64.0149b06: T2251_.64.0149b07: T2251_.64.0149b08: T2251_.64.0149b09: 豐山寓學上陽沙門 T2251_.64.0149b10: 釋林常快道 記
T2251_.64.0149b13: 第二爲二問。若依正理。顯宗者第一似是。
T2251_.64.0149b16: 可生疑。諸趣中有與當所趣形爲同別。爲
T2251_.64.0149b22: 由一業引此 當先有相状 T2251_.64.0149b23: 釋曰。此業能引生諸道。此業能引顯中有 T2251_.64.0149b24: 爲至此道是故此道必所應往。於此道中 T2251_.64.0149b25: 是應來先有相。此即中陰相。今論長行亦復 T2251_.64.0149b26: 如是。故論主意必是兩問。然有人依正理 T2251_.64.0149b27: 以爲一問混雜之甚。彼論長行大異此。學 T2251_.64.0149b28: 者可知。然光第二釋兩問上。應加與當所 T2251_.64.0149b29: 趣爲同爲異之言了第二問意。此論如何 T2251_.64.0149c01: 言必含爲同爲異之意故
T2251_.64.0149c07: 即十六増也。如不可見者。總中有肉眼等 T2251_.64.0149c08: 不及 而光記云母眠。不見。未可也
T2251_.64.0149c11: 母胎時作白象形。述曰。此中部中説都無 T2251_.64.0149c12: 中有。其白象形是何物。故今意顯白象形 T2251_.64.0149c13: 是入胎之相非中有身。非謂菩薩聖人中有 T2251_.64.0149c14: 翻作傍生。以象調順性無傷慕有大勢力 T2251_.64.0149c15: 如善住龍。故現此儀。意表菩薩性善柔和 T2251_.64.0149c16: 有大勢力。師子王等雖有威力然多傷殺。 T2251_.64.0149c17: 故聖不現師子之形。論曰。一切菩薩出母 T2251_.64.0149c18: 胎時。皆從右脇生述曰。頂生以人中勝福 T2251_.64.0149c19: 從人首生。餘類下業所招從下門出。菩薩 T2251_.64.0149c20: 位超物表道出塵外。情無偏執恒履中道。 T2251_.64.0149c21: 爲表於此從脇而生。處胎之母無含孕之 T2251_.64.0149c22: 憂。出脇又無剖腹之痛。從脇而生理越恒 T2251_.64.0149c23: 品。問。脇有左右何不從左。答。諸方所重 T2251_.64.0149c24: 左右不定。此方貴左。西土重右。是吉祥故 T2251_.64.0149c25: 從右出。彼雖大衆。一説等本宗同義文而 T2251_.64.0149c26: 今準以可知
T2251_.64.0150a01: 阿含經。稽古云。檢四含無此事縁。眞諦或 T2251_.64.0150a02: 睹別梵篋。而神泰襲之誤矣
T2251_.64.0150a05: 胎。明諸餘中有必生門。有人意寶爲是。近 T2251_.64.0150a06: 順此論文勢。云又諸中有云前小後大故。 T2251_.64.0150a07: 遠會諸經論皆説入右脇。謂瑞應經云。菩 T2251_.64.0150a08: 薩初下時化乘白象從右脇入普曜經。本 T2251_.64.0150a09: 行集經等亦如是。今云。此論總明胎卵中 T2251_.64.0150a10: 有必皆生門入。爲遮菩薩右脇執。而兼辨 T2251_.64.0150a11: 一切。故云諸中有。雖菩薩雙生無之總説
T2251_.64.0150a14: 此判取菩薩必生門并各攝彼後説。婆沙 T2251_.64.0150a15: 云。問。中有何處入於母胎。有作是説。中有 T2251_.64.0150a16: 無礙隨所樂所而便入胎。問。若中有身無 T2251_.64.0150a17: 能障礙如何依住此母胎中。答。業力所拘 T2251_.64.0150a18: 故依此住。有情業力不可思議。無障礙物 T2251_.64.0150a19: 令有障礙。是故於此不應爲難。應作是 T2251_.64.0150a20: 説。中有入胎必生門。是所愛故由此理趣。諸 T2251_.64.0150a21: 雙生者後生爲長。所以者何。先入胎者必後
T2251_.64.0150a24: 復非破母腹而得入胎兩句婆沙中無。是正 T2251_.64.0150a25: 遮菩薩右脇入之堅執。若不爾此句何詮。
T2251_.64.0150b02: 薩致釋。而但引婆沙中有問答未盡也
T2251_.64.0150b11: 等據次第却出。故光記釋爲是也
T2251_.64.0150b17: 以難。佛本行經云。是時大妃於睡眠中。 T2251_.64.0150b18: 夢見有一六牙白象。其頭赤色。七支柱地。 T2251_.64.0150b19: 以金奘牙。乘空而下入右脇。因果經。普曜 T2251_.64.0150b20: 經。瑞應經等廣説泰疏云。夢見白象者。眞 T2251_.64.0150b21: 諦師云。馬鳴論中廣明今略之。白象於人 T2251_.64.0150b22: 中陸行衆生中。身最大以表菩薩於衆生最 T2251_.64.0150b23: 大身。白表菩薩無諸黒惡。四足安平表菩 T2251_.64.0150b24: 薩四如意足四無量四諦觀等。七支柱地者 T2251_.64.0150b25: 表菩薩七覺分。六牙表六度
T2251_.64.0150c01: 見此事欲令占相。諸婆羅門聞已咸言言 T2251_.64.0150c02: 此相甚吉。故法善現作如是説亦不違理。 T2251_.64.0150c03: 菩薩已於九十一劫不墮惡趣。況最後身 T2251_.64.0150c04: 受彼中有而入母胎
T2251_.64.0150c07: 愧即是法身衣服。如彼法身具勝衣服。生身 T2251_.64.0150c08: 亦爾。故彼中有常與衣倶。欲界中有多分無 T2251_.64.0150c09: 衣。以欲界中多無慚愧。唯除菩薩及白淨 T2251_.64.0150c10: 苾芻尼所受中有恒有上妙衣服。有餘師説。 T2251_.64.0150c11: 菩薩中有亦無有衣。唯有白淨苾芻尼等所 T2251_.64.0150c12: 受中有常與衣倶。問 何縁菩薩中有無衣。 T2251_.64.0150c13: 而白淨等中有有衣。答。由白淨尼曾以衣 T2251_.64.0150c14: 服於四方僧故。彼中有常有衣服。問。若 T2251_.64.0150c15: 爾菩薩於過去生以妙衣服施四方僧。白 T2251_.64.0150c16: 淨尼等所施衣服碎爲微塵。猶未爲比。如 T2251_.64.0150c17: 何菩薩中有無衣。而彼中有常有衣服。答。 T2251_.64.0150c18: 由彼願力異菩薩故。謂白淨尼以衣奉施 T2251_.64.0150c19: 四方僧已便發願言。願我生生常著衣服。乃 T2251_.64.0150c20: 至中有亦不露形。由彼願力所引發故。所 T2251_.64.0150c21: 生之處常豐衣服。彼最後身所受中有常有 T2251_.64.0150c22: 衣服。入母胎住乃至出時衣不離體。如如 T2251_.64.0150c23: 彼身漸次増長如是。如是衣隨漸大。後於 T2251_.64.0150c24: 佛法正信出家先所著衣變爲法服。受具 T2251_.64.0150c25: 戒已轉成五衣。於佛法中勤修正行不久 T2251_.64.0150c26: 便證阿羅漢果。乃至最後般涅槃時。以此
T2251_.64.0151a08: 示有體。此有總別。後三界分別。光分科 T2251_.64.0151a09: 爲是。寶疏但於中已下爲便非也。不順別 T2251_.64.0151a10: 言故亦違於中詞。又背正理論。彼二十四
T2251_.64.0151a13: 勢。豈可得離隔
T2251_.64.0151a17: 位更擧中有以對明。謂死最後刹那。次後 T2251_.64.0151a18: 中有起前刹那
T2251_.64.0151a21: 類中有。舊論曰。同生道中陰互相見。婆沙七
T2251_.64.0151a26: 眼能見。諸天報得天眼及輪王眼不見中有。 T2251_.64.0151a27: 妙於阿耨塵故。此天眼見異趣
T2251_.64.0151b01: 知之。言最疾云凌空自在。不言最無礙 T2251_.64.0151b02: 故。舊論曰。通惠者謂行虚空。既云行也
T2251_.64.0151b08: 不同彼也
T2251_.64.0151b11: 至夏時一切成蟲。彼中陰爲住待夏時不。 T2251_.64.0151b12: 復從何方來此問。然寶疏初不爲問。唯 T2251_.64.0151b13: 後爲問。見文甚疎焉。光記爲優 T2251_.64.0151b14: 有餘師言極七七日 是婆沙云設摩達多
T2251_.64.0151b18: 是婆沙本義。依之今論此義頌言非久住。 T2251_.64.0151b19: 光記判爲正義此謂也。寶疏未知解也
T2251_.64.0151b23: 類生由少類同亦無有過。又界趣處若不 T2251_.64.0151b24: 全移。雖少類殊亦無有失。以界趣處業定 T2251_.64.0151b25: 不移。餘外生縁見有差別。如豆足等。斯 T2251_.64.0151b26: 有何過。今反破云。既中生同一總報業。豈 T2251_.64.0151b27: 可有少移轉耶
T2251_.64.0151c02: 偏朋。今云二者父母也。頌疏作二縁非 T2251_.64.0151c03: 也
T2251_.64.0151c07: 根。頌疏作所泄不淨流至胎時
T2251_.64.0151c19: 疏取意云方作不男女不云或也
T2251_.64.0151c23: 論意取初解。所以者何。取喩故。證初名故。 T2251_.64.0151c24: 引二契經故。更云妙順故。後説云有餘 T2251_.64.0151c25: 故。若爾。正理破何通。解云。精血非必是
T2251_.64.0152a03: 也。引形誤。鮮本及光記作別爲正也
T2251_.64.0152a11: 者非也。冠註者人改諸無失。今云。若爾 T2251_.64.0152a12: 還字不消也
T2251_.64.0152a15: 飛仙。今云人等者。有云人横行故以類。故 T2251_.64.0152a16: 舊論亦云如人等。今按不順婆沙正理。 T2251_.64.0152a17: 顯宗鳥飛横行。蓋等應倒音誤焉
T2251_.64.0152a24: 無其文。世尊命舍利子説法。於是廣纂法 T2251_.64.0152a25: 要垂教於後。長含衆集經。十上經是也。門 T2251_.64.0152a26: 人繋以之釋爲阿毘達磨。今集異門足論是 T2251_.64.0152a27: 也學者不知以集異門是舍利子親撰者 T2251_.64.0152a28: 陋矣。題言舍利子説。且引目連法蘊足。可 T2251_.64.0152a29: 以見已其成於門人之手者照照焉。今云 T2251_.64.0152b01: 不爾。十上經。衆集經各但十紙。而唯列名 T2251_.64.0152b02: 數未盡其義。而集異門足卷成二十廣擧 T2251_.64.0152b03: 契經。又其名數大別。爲舍利子親撰有何 T2251_.64.0152b04: 害。引法蘊足。亦令彼同此何在怪。如目連 T2251_.64.0152b05: 法蘊足
T2251_.64.0152b08: 中上半約知辨三種。兼言帶義。顯第三知 T2251_.64.0152b09: 出亦知前入住。第二知住亦知前入。後必 T2251_.64.0152b10: 具前。非前必具後。非對上正言置兼字。 T2251_.64.0152b11: 後半總以不知爲第四。胎卵別故云及。 T2251_.64.0152b12: 是相違釋。而同第四位無知故是合集義。 T2251_.64.0152b13: 後一頌中如次言屬上。四餘生三字即釋前 T2251_.64.0152b14: 頌後二句
T2251_.64.0152b17: 帶前。此兼非兼正。非竝兼。唯是兼帶。如花
T2251_.64.0152b21: 竝作必爾爲是。婆沙如今而彼文勢別也」
T2251_.64.0152b26: 第三義亦非也。違經次第故。問。何云結 T2251_.64.0152b27: 頌法。答。西土法居邊地。誰可知之。蓋其法 T2251_.64.0152b28: 非一。或約音便。或約句法。或據義連。或約 T2251_.64.0152b29: 字増損。於中如今據義連。謂第四爲初句 T2251_.64.0152c01: 不知義未顯故與卵生成別位故。又無性
T2251_.64.0152c10: 爲正。蓋音誤也。應音云。茅廬力居切。寄 T2251_.64.0152c11: 止曰。廬別舍也。黄帝爲廬所以避寒暑也。 T2251_.64.0152c12: 春秋去之冬夏居之
T2251_.64.0152c18: 擧母影父次無新論與奪文故不成證也。 T2251_.64.0152c19: 又新論後文云等。豈忽前後齟齬。若不爾何 T2251_.64.0152c20: 不云唯耶
T2251_.64.0152c27: 未盡。文云此中。故云中有相續入胎。故正
T2251_.64.0153a01: 從此世間乘中有蘊。往趣他世入住出胎。 T2251_.64.0153a02: 是故應有内用士夫從此世間往入胎等。
T2251_.64.0153a13: 如是眼不實而生。生已盡滅。有業報而無 T2251_.64.0153a14: 作者。此陰滅已異陰相續。除俗數法。耳鼻舌 T2251_.64.0153a15: 身意亦如是説。除俗數法。俗數法者。謂此有 T2251_.64.0153a16: 故彼有。此起故彼起。如無明縁行行縁識
T2251_.64.0153a19: 爲論文徴釋者。一不見本經失。二不辨 T2251_.64.0153a20: 經論體式失。三不順廣説縁起句失。四麁
T2251_.64.0153a24: 故。餘作者應許非爲顯因果相續諸行即 T2251_.64.0153a25: 是作者。故復説言。依此有彼有。此生故彼生。 T2251_.64.0153a26: 此文皆契經照然矣。又光記以謂能捨此等 T2251_.64.0153a27: 二句爲佛法假蘊相續者暗於文義。此二句 T2251_.64.0153a28: 述説所破不可得實我。故標作者不可得 T2251_.64.0153a29: 述謂能等。謂汝捨此續往。實我作者不可
T2251_.64.0153b05: 日。次三七日。共爲鉢羅奢佉。第五七日有 T2251_.64.0153b06: 形相。第六七日有眼等。第七七日生髮毛 T2251_.64.0153b07: 等。今云。異今論次第。次鉢羅奢佉。後
T2251_.64.0153b10: 相位。開合異耳。又化地部髮毛等已下爲
T2251_.64.0153b13: 出。薄如伽梵於入胎經廣説。極滿足者或
T2251_.64.0153b17: 通善養相對故。已子死故。温以酥油。是温 T2251_.64.0153b18: 産門也。故舊論云。温以酥油。及睒摩利滑 T2251_.64.0153b19: 汁用以塗手。及言顯此義 T2251_.64.0153b20: 或母愛子 舊論全同。按愛應受誤也。母 T2251_.64.0153b21: 自受子洗拭故。豈可特説愛子
T2251_.64.0153b26: 曰。此子由次第増長。由諸根成熟。諸惑更 T2251_.64.0153b27: 起諸業更生。又至根已下總爲流轉無始非 T2251_.64.0153b28: 也。光記亦爲一連非也
T2251_.64.0153c02: 初。釋曰。由此道理。生以惑業爲因。惑業 T2251_.64.0153c03: 以生爲因。生復以惑業爲因。如是應知生
T2251_.64.0153c07: 者指上之辭。諸縁起者猶言相續諸蘊。故 T2251_.64.0153c08: 舊論曰如此縁生法。縁起者由四縁法生
T2251_.64.0153c16: 推過去二因故。是故前後各二中八。復次遮 T2251_.64.0153c17: 生死本無今有與生死有已還無執。及成生 T2251_.64.0153c18: 死因果相續。又爲遮常見斷見顯中見。又 T2251_.64.0153c19: 爲顯生死有因有果及因果相續。又爲除 T2251_.64.0153c20: 前後中際愚。是故説過去二因。未來兩果。 T2251_.64.0153c21: 現在五果二因。如次配知。大乘宗二世一重
T2251_.64.0153c26: 及離斷常。施設兩重實爲無用。或應過此 T2251_.64.0153c27: 便致無窮。寶師涅槃經疏第十二擧彼唯 T2251_.64.0153c28: 識破已云。此言兇悖。指斥三世諸佛説無 T2251_.64.0153c29: 用故。若謂無用。佛成道三十八年已前三 T2251_.64.0154a01: 乘皆觀二重因果十二因縁。得道非一。法華 T2251_.64.0154a02: 涅槃所説縁起皆是三世因果非一世也。觀 T2251_.64.0154a03: 一重因果得道出何經論。勝三世耶。是佛
T2251_.64.0154a11: 縁起處。或時具説十二有支。如勝義空契 T2251_.64.0154a12: 經等説。或説十一。如智事等經。或唯説十。 T2251_.64.0154a13: 如城喩等經。或復説九。如大縁起經。或説 T2251_.64.0154a14: 有八。如契經言。諸有沙門或婆羅門不如 T2251_.64.0154a15: 實知諸法性等諸如是等所説差別何縁論説 T2251_.64.0154a16: 與經有異。論隨法性。經順化宜。故契經中 T2251_.64.0154a17: 分別縁起。隨所化者機宜異説。或論了義經 T2251_.64.0154a18: 義不了。或論通説情及非情。契經但依有情 T2251_.64.0154a19: 數説。依有情故。染淨得成。佛爲有情開 T2251_.64.0154a20: 顯此二。但爲此事佛現世門。故契經中依 T2251_.64.0154a21: 有情説。爲欲成立大義利故分別縁起。諸 T2251_.64.0154a22: 有支中具無量門義類差別。今且略辨三生
T2251_.64.0154a27: 定執。非謂兩重無實益。正説縁起契經 T2251_.64.0154a28: 者非一。佛説貝多樹下思惟十二因縁經一
T2251_.64.0154b12: 曰。無也。阿難若識入胎即出名色會精耶。 T2251_.64.0154b13: 答曰。不會。若幻童男童女識初斷壞不有
T2251_.64.0154b16: 母胎。赤白爲得變異成柯羅邏不。不得。世 T2251_.64.0154b17: 尊廣説如經。本經云名色。舊論云赤白。何 T2251_.64.0154b18: 故爾。解云。剋言是赤白。依順次言名色。互 T2251_.64.0154b19: 不相違。名色至有支具説。故云乃至廣 T2251_.64.0154b20: 説。已云入胎。知約欲界。具説八支。知依 T2251_.64.0154b21: 圓滿
T2251_.64.0154b24: 支。以果與因屬因果故。或因與果五支七 T2251_.64.0154b25: 支。以因攝因果攝果故。謂現愛取即過無 T2251_.64.0154b26: 明。現在有支即過去行。現在世識即未來生。 T2251_.64.0154b27: 餘現四支即當老死。此正理初説以現識等 T2251_.64.0154b28: 五果攝屬過去二因。由因而得故。以現愛 T2251_.64.0154b29: 取有三因。攝屬未來兩果。爲得果因故。故 T2251_.64.0154c01: 言果因屬因果。後義約惑業苦分別。依義 T2251_.64.0154c02: 同攝屬。今論同初説。謂前際因果後際因果 T2251_.64.0154c03: 故。雖前後異同因果故總爲二分。故説所
T2251_.64.0154c06: 爲得資具 鮮本。正理。顯宗。及本頌。圓暉竝 T2251_.64.0154c07: 作諸境界。長行亦爾。按隣近亂寫
T2251_.64.0154c11: 明。謂過去一切煩惱。彼不應作是説。若作
T2251_.64.0154c18: 故。復婆沙等中諸煩惱位名無明。何變能 T2251_.64.0154c19: 所言無明聲總説煩惱。復似無明故者何 T2251_.64.0154c20: 謂。諸論無此説。又倶時行者。餘惑由無 T2251_.64.0154c21: 明倶行。於倶行中無明勝故第二因諸煩惱 T2251_.64.0154c22: 生必由無明。由餘惑無明轉則不定故。故 T2251_.64.0154c23: 二因無妨
T2251_.64.0154c26: 爲是。麟記依錯本云倶時行中王最勝 T2251_.64.0154c27: 者非也
T2251_.64.0155a13: 何和會。解云。梵音未知難取決。且據理 T2251_.64.0155a14: 辨之就剋定説三。據總相説四。是故今 T2251_.64.0155a15: 云總稱。雖説三猶是三中少分。取四中少 T2251_.64.0155a16: 分故。對識蘊總云四。又解。總取四蘊 T2251_.64.0155a17: 爲名色。餘別取隨一。故説四。以一念縁起 T2251_.64.0155a18: 故。而説三各就別取竝無妨
T2251_.64.0155a22: 三義亦穿也。惠暉云。六塵亦在名色位攝 T2251_.64.0155a23: 名住色根也。識身足云。名色依根即是 T2251_.64.0155a24: 六處。新婆沙引彼云。名色所依諸根是六
T2251_.64.0155a29: 順後及不定業所招。若約體寛狹爲異。若 T2251_.64.0155b01: 依義分位與遠續爲殊
T2251_.64.0155b09: 支。不取同時五蘊。無明取癡。行即取思等 T2251_.64.0155b10: 也
T2251_.64.0155b20: 説。約多時説。約相應説。約衆生名説。約 T2251_.64.0155b21: 衆生非衆生名説。云何於經中但説衆生
T2251_.64.0155b26: 縁起法。執受縁起法無執受縁起法五雙
T2251_.64.0155c02: 性。又順瑜伽第九引經釋曰。於前際無知 T2251_.64.0155c03: 云何。謂於過去諸行起不如理分別。謂我 T2251_.64.0155c04: 於過去爲曾有耶。爲曾無耶。曾何體性。
T2251_.64.0155c14: 解云。新譯諸論皆云事顯所依。舊倶舍
T2251_.64.0155c17: 義。體是依義故。問。於事有五。謂自性。所縁。
T2251_.64.0155c24: 二難竝遮誤也。何者彼非牛角難。若更立無 T2251_.64.0155c25: 窮失。然不應更立句後難永遮故
T2251_.64.0156a01: 生所生竝皆約惑業事三次第。故十二支 T2251_.64.0156a02: 不序
T2251_.64.0156a05: 便是老死爲因。遮有始難故置及言。然惠
T2251_.64.0156a15: 顯苦積集無初無終。集言爲顯諸苦蘊生。
T2251_.64.0156a18: 故。縁和合生者無果單因縁所生故。準
T2251_.64.0156a21: 有始有終是非大故。苦蘊者苦果積聚義故 T2251_.64.0156a22: 或翻爲聚。或爲陰蘊。今釋積集。集者簡 T2251_.64.0156a23: 單法生起。謂諸苦無邊聚集生起。故舊論云 T2251_.64.0156a24: 縁和合生。長含云所集。雜含云集起。且舊 T2251_.64.0156a25: 論與此解釋照照。今證意唯一二無更餘。故 T2251_.64.0156a26: 云如是。爾非有始有終故云大。復非唯一
T2251_.64.0156a29: 名爲集者。守株之弊違諸文。亦背至理矣 T2251_.64.0156b01: 從之頌疏等自去矣
T2251_.64.0156b08: 無明有因遮有始難。次二句證非理作意 T2251_.64.0156b09: 以無明爲因遮無窮重難。非理作意已下 T2251_.64.0156b10: 別釋有二。初迷無明有因。細分爲四。一 T2251_.64.0156b11: 明非理與觸同時。證經意經部三和成觸 T2251_.64.0156b12: 故眼與色爲縁。生作意是位決定是有觸。 T2251_.64.0156b13: 簡善正思惟説染濁舊論云。經言依眼根 T2251_.64.0156b14: 縁色塵染濁思惟生。二此於下明前觸同 T2251_.64.0156b15: 時非理作意至受位正爲無明因。此者是 T2251_.64.0156b16: 非理作意。證經意證受位必引無明。既受 T2251_.64.0156b17: 支因云無明觸。受位必有無明。是非理所
T2251_.64.0156b20: 也。上句何可證非理。又下句何可證無明。
T2251_.64.0156b23: 無明作因縁。四由此下總結遮前二難。 T2251_.64.0156b24: 又縁下第二更遮妨難。難云。非理作意爲無 T2251_.64.0156b25: 明因。彼亦有因。應無窮故通。此經正證下 T2251_.64.0156b26: 句。舊論不擧上句也。前文總證兩句
T2251_.64.0156b29: 義説。諦聽善思當爲汝説。云何縁起法法 T2251_.64.0156c01: 説。謂此有故彼有。此起故彼起。謂縁無明 T2251_.64.0156c02: 行乃至純大苦聚集是名縁起法法説。云何 T2251_.64.0156c03: 義説謂縁無明行者。彼云何無明。若不知 T2251_.64.0156c04: 前際。不知後際。不知前後際。不知於内。
T2251_.64.0156c07: 法。餘同雜含而具也。寶疏似屬前段。至
T2251_.64.0156c10: 義。先爲問答故。復今更擧別經。此經次 T2251_.64.0156c11: 頌通釋故。順教者順然今文勢故。會顯
T2251_.64.0156c19: 云何縁起法。謂一切有爲法。云何縁已生法。
T2251_.64.0156c24: 作ト成ト生ト轉ト起ト引ト續ト相ト取トノ能所應
T2251_.64.0156c27: 縁起。行名縁已生。乃至生老死亦爾。尊者妙 T2251_.64.0156c28: 音言。過去二支名縁起。未來二支名已生。 T2251_.64.0157a01: 中間八支通二。次有望滿四句。次有集異 T2251_.64.0157a02: 門及法蘊論説。次尊者世友云。法是因名縁 T2251_.64.0157a03: 起。法有因名縁已生。如是和合有和合起 T2251_.64.0157a04: 有起能作有能作如次配當有三復次。次大 T2251_.64.0157a05: 徳言。轉ト隨轉トヲ如次。尊者覺天言。諸法生 T2251_.64.0157a06: 時諸法生已如次
T2251_.64.0157a10: 一句有兩釋。初爲法。後屬喩。後釋爲是。 T2251_.64.0157a11: 順教理故。理者謂於喩無類同何得成例 T2251_.64.0157a12: 證。教者舊論云。由是變壞種類故
T2251_.64.0157a16: 無知。於前後際無知。廣説如經。雜含十
T2251_.64.0157a19: 不知内外。不知業・不知報。不知業報。 T2251_.64.0157a20: 不知佛。不知法僧。不知苦集滅道。因果。 T2251_.64.0157a21: 善不善。有罪無罪。習不習。劣勝皆悉不知。是 T2251_.64.0157a22: 名無明。縁無明行者有三種。身行口行意 T2251_.64.0157a23: 行。識者謂六識身。名色者受想行識四無色 T2251_.64.0157a24: 爲名。四大及所造色名色是名名色。六入 T2251_.64.0157a25: 處者眼耳鼻舌身意處。觸者六觸身。受者三 T2251_.64.0157a26: 受。苦樂不苦不樂受。愛者三愛。欲愛色愛 T2251_.64.0157a27: 無色愛。取者四取。欲取見取戒取我取。有者 T2251_.64.0157a28: 三有。欲有色有無色有。生者若彼彼衆生。彼 T2251_.64.0157a29: 彼身種類生。超越和合出生。得陰界入所得 T2251_.64.0157b01: 命根是名生。老死者。老謂髮白。支弱背僂。 T2251_.64.0157b02: 造行羸劣是名老。死謂彼彼衆生身壞壽盡
T2251_.64.0157b08: 是比此身中餘在内所攝堅竪性住内之所
T2251_.64.0157b12: 趣及天。於羅漢無有此業
T2251_.64.0157b23: 理是一性常決定。其無明等十二支分是有
T2251_.64.0157b28: 云何縁生法。謂無明行。若佛出世若不出世 T2251_.64.0157b29: 此法常住。法住法界。彼如來自所覺知成 T2251_.64.0157c01: 等正覺。爲人演説開示顯發。謂縁無明有 T2251_.64.0157c02: 行。乃至縁生有老死
T2251_.64.0157c06: 定行因。諸行決定是無明果。餘亦如是。法 T2251_.64.0157c07: 住法性是決定義非無爲義。經意如是。若 T2251_.64.0157c08: 不爾者契經亦説。如來出世若不出世法住 T2251_.64.0157c09: 法性。色常色相。乃至識常識相。地常堅相乃 T2251_.64.0157c10: 至風常動相。乃至廣説。豈五蘊等亦是無爲。 T2251_.64.0157c11: 彼既有爲。縁起亦爾。謂五蘊等自相決定説 T2251_.64.0157c12: 如是言。縁起亦依因果決定作如是言。 T2251_.64.0157c13: 問。準前宗輪疏。理一爲常名無爲。無明 T2251_.64.0157c14: 等爲有爲。今依能破彼執似無明等即爲 T2251_.64.0157c15: 無爲。故致因果決定通釋。相違云何。解云。 T2251_.64.0157c16: 言相似而義旨別。謂因果決定者。約前後定 T2251_.64.0157c17: 義。無別名無爲體。彼疏云理一爲無爲。 T2251_.64.0157c18: 約其理有別物故。今論亦云別法體名縁 T2251_.64.0157c19: 起湛然常住
T2251_.64.0158a02: 能生所生能引所引亦爾。彼皆約語別耳
T2251_.64.0158a10: 已下文段大二。初散釋。後重頌。初中爲三。 T2251_.64.0158a11: 一正通難。二又聲下破我與用別。三此縁 T2251_.64.0158a12: 下明依經應釋縁起。初中先反破聲論。後 T2251_.64.0158a13: 破訖示自義。初中一標徴。二彼反問。三別 T2251_.64.0158a14: 示失。後中一標立。二彼問。三答。初中起若現 T2251_.64.0158a15: 等以起難理。次以現難起。後出無窮失。 T2251_.64.0158a16: 後中未來世諸行正起者。舊論未來正向生。 T2251_.64.0158a17: 是未來生相位
T2251_.64.0158a21: 無有謬誤。對眞諦理聲明論句義法爲俗。
T2251_.64.0158a27: 文。三故應下結勸。至縁已起義云此縁起 T2251_.64.0158a28: 義。依此有者此至縁之義。彼有者起之義。 T2251_.64.0158a29: 引彼者指彼二句經也。有下故。鮮本。光記
T2251_.64.0158b06: 義。後義約假説非也。何者前文即經全文。 T2251_.64.0158b07: 彼説法假體。今以彼文證至縁已起義義 T2251_.64.0158b08: 路別故。寶疏於此分長行偈頌。未善分 T2251_.64.0158b09: 科也
T2251_.64.0158b12: 而作用起。至縁亦復如是。便頌上未來世 T2251_.64.0158b13: 諸行正記等自義。次兩句反破聲論。生已 T2251_.64.0158b14: 起無窮頌起現在下。或先有非有頌起未來
T2251_.64.0158b17: 擧妨。謂開口而後眠。非開時即眠者。若爾 T2251_.64.0158b18: 其人眠時即可閉口。何者先開未眠故。眠 T2251_.64.0158b19: 即可閉。是亦同時喩返成吾義
T2251_.64.0158b22: 如經言。至於眼至於色眼識得生。光記 T2251_.64.0158b23: 二釋第二爲正。順綴文附舊論故
T2251_.64.0158c04: 此有彼有恐謂或此無時彼若有。故更言 T2251_.64.0158c05: 此生故彼生。佛重言意顯無明決定縁行 T2251_.64.0158c06: 非餘爲證此義。引餘處遮簡餘。中含二
T2251_.64.0158c17: 云未審矣。傳生中。由彼支生故者。彼言 T2251_.64.0158c18: 不順契經。按經此生指上彼有。爲顯此義 T2251_.64.0158c19: 殊改爲彼哉。舊論如經言由此分生彼分必 T2251_.64.0158c20: 生。若爾今論彼言恐寫誤。以隣近相亂故。 T2251_.64.0158c21: 展轉力諸行方生者。且如名色雖親縁是識 T2251_.64.0158c22: 支。推其遠因必縁行支故云展轉。故舊論
T2251_.64.0159a01: 彼徒黨非即上座義也。數論立自性諦神 T2251_.64.0159a02: 我諦爲常。勝論等亦立我空方時等。以爲 T2251_.64.0159a03: 常住。而數論自性諦能作諸法。我非作者。 T2251_.64.0159a04: 勝論我是作者。故光師自性我分爲數勝二。 T2251_.64.0159a05: 諸行得生者。數論中間二十三諦。勝論徳業 T2251_.64.0159a06: 等也
T2251_.64.0159a10: 等生因。是故下示經意爲二。初叙標句 T2251_.64.0159a11: 意。於中初示意。二合文。三遮依我。第二 T2251_.64.0159a12: 謂無明下擧經述説文也。前合文中經云此 T2251_.64.0159a13: 生而復云此有。唯顯一無明生因依因。故 T2251_.64.0159a14: 同云此。非謂依我。問。何前却經文。解 T2251_.64.0159a15: 云。舊論同此前却。爲顯不依我而生故。 T2251_.64.0159a16: 先擧此生句。復次爲顯生有同體故是故 T2251_.64.0159a17: 前却
T2251_.64.0159a21: 應然。此師意不斷是相續義。即經云有。
T2251_.64.0159b01: 於果説滅。今云。全不爾。下破云説因
T2251_.64.0159b04: 滅故
T2251_.64.0159b11: 貯蓄。以手乞食隨得即噉食也。婆羅門者 T2251_.64.0159b12: 應次杖鳥鹿皮。舊論云執取杖鳥鹿皮。杖 T2251_.64.0159b13: 鮮本作被形誤也。播輪鉢多者。光云。此云 T2251_.64.0159b14: 牛主。經音無翻名。曰補賀切。亦作波輸。此 T2251_.64.0159b15: 是塗灰外道。遍身塗灰。髮即有剃不剃。衣 T2251_.64.0159b16: 纔蔽形。但非赤色爲異耳。事摩醯首羅 T2251_.64.0159b17: 天者也。光寶譯爲牛主。般利伐羅多迦光。 T2251_.64.0159b18: 寶云遍出。經音云。此云普行。事那羅延天。 T2251_.64.0159b19: 頂留少髮餘盡剃去。内衣在體。纔蔽形醜。
T2251_.64.0159b23: 以灰。精勤苦行求出生死。又成實論十
T2251_.64.0159b28: 初説依身。第二依見慢。此是第三説。依世 T2251_.64.0159b29: 假立名言起我執而無實體。故立以我語 T2251_.64.0159c01: 名。若不爾者有三失。一此文擲重失。前既 T2251_.64.0159c02: 答由二説有我。我語之義已顯。何可設我
T2251_.64.0159c05: 我語。別義文白然矣。依此理應知是第三
T2251_.64.0159c10: 此二句是二義也。或梵本脱有餘師言。光寶 T2251_.64.0159c11: 未辨可謂不精也
T2251_.64.0159c14: 蘊。光記識名色二支指前非也。若爾如前 T2251_.64.0159c15: 言應在五蘊下焉 T2251_.64.0159c16: 以生爲縁便有老死。老死與其生支位別。 T2251_.64.0159c17: 光記二釋第一解辨於生中非也。又老死相 T2251_.64.0159c18: 違釋也。變異義是老。滅無義是死。光記第三 T2251_.64.0159c19: 解爲優。本經各別説老死而合立名。如識 T2251_.64.0159c20: 疏八本解釋可知焉 T2251_.64.0159c21: 其相差別廣説如經 十二支體相差別廣説 T2251_.64.0159c22: 讓經。寶釋爲是。光記唯約老死一非也
T2251_.64.0159c25: 無始無終遍大故云大。集是生義。故中含二
T2251_.64.0159c28: 故。苦聚者由有流諸行聚集故。縁和合生者 T2251_.64.0159c29: 無果單因縁所生故 T2251_.64.0160a01: 阿毘達磨倶舍論法義卷第九終 T2251_.64.0160a02: T2251_.64.0160a03: T2251_.64.0160a04: T2251_.64.0160a05: T2251_.64.0160a06: T2251_.64.0160a07: 豐山上毛沙門釋林常快道記
T2251_.64.0160a13: 十二處門。惠暉約七十四法。以明唯慧故。 T2251_.64.0160a14: 今謂光且約初云眼耳等。惠暉總取無漏 T2251_.64.0160a15: 法非也。寶疏獨盡理。盡法究理故
T2251_.64.0160a18: 非異親友非親友無 非異親友餘一切人 T2251_.64.0160a19: 皆名非親。但彼怨家立非親名。故正理二十
T2251_.64.0160a22: 非親友。彼無處定是無法有何怨家。今彼怨 T2251_.64.0160a23: 敵名非親。是除後 T2251_.64.0160a24: 虚誑言語 鮮・檗・明三藏及正理。顯宗竝作 T2251_.64.0160a25: 言論。
T2251_.64.0160b08: 名無牛。二無義如牛已死亦説無牛。三異 T2251_.64.0160b09: 義如異牛故亦名無牛。四惡義如有惡子 T2251_.64.0160b10: 亦名無子。五少義如食少味亦名無味。六 T2251_.64.0160b11: 離義如處離人亦名無人。如是即説非明 T2251_.64.0160b12: 異明惡明少明離明故名無明
T2251_.64.0160b16: 此中間雜者光記施種ト現ト與種現三義。而 T2251_.64.0160b17: 無取捨還惑幼學。今言間雜。謂現行前後 T2251_.64.0160b18: 熏習言間雜。下説現起故。特立間雜義故。
T2251_.64.0160b21: 後雜起
T2251_.64.0160b24: 不強遮汝救。然今別體義爲善。非謂是信 T2251_.64.0160b25: 有部遮非經部。以不經部故。舊論曰。 T2251_.64.0160b26: 若欲分別何人相遮。諸師説無明與智別
T2251_.64.0160c01: 。兩文似違。而初就文下約意。然非經部
T2251_.64.0160c07: 切煩惱生諸行。而經中説。從無明生行。故 T2251_.64.0160c08: 知一切煩惱皆名無明
T2251_.64.0160c17: 狹心臆度之甚矣舊論明言經故。亦若不契 T2251_.64.0160c18: 經何可得止外疑
T2251_.64.0160c26: 一切見。一切類。一切我執我所執。我慢。隨 T2251_.64.0160c27: 眠滅盡故不更生。故無顯般涅槃。對批諸 T2251_.64.0160c28: 文光記四解釋初二句。第二忍智爲優。經 T2251_.64.0160c29: 唯説四諦故。寶疏但約四諦。爲已智根。 Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 [行番号:有/無] [返り点:無/有] [CITE] |