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大乘阿毘達磨集論 (No. 1605_ 無著造 玄奘譯 ) in Vol. 31 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 [行番号:有/無] [返り点:無/有] [CITE]
T1605_.31.0676a01: 住中有中。亦能集諸業。先串習力所引善等。 T1605_.31.0676a02: 思現行故。又能覩見同類有情。又中有形似 T1605_.31.0676a03: 當生處。又此中有所趣無礙。如具神通往來 T1605_.31.0676a04: 迅速。仍於生處有所拘礙。又此中有於所生 T1605_.31.0676a05: 處。如秤兩頭低昂道理。終沒結生時分亦 T1605_.31.0676a06: 爾。住中有中於所生處發起貪愛。亦用餘煩 T1605_.31.0676a07: 惱爲縁助。此中有身與貪倶滅。羯邏藍身與 T1605_.31.0676a08: 識倶生。此唯是異熟。自此已後根漸生長。 T1605_.31.0676a09: 如縁起中説。於四生類或受卵生。或受胎 T1605_.31.0676a10: 生。或受濕生。或受化生 T1605_.31.0676a11: 大乘阿毘達磨集論卷第三 T1605_.31.0676a12: T1605_.31.0676a13: T1605_.31.0676a14: T1605_.31.0676a15: T1605_.31.0676a16: 無著菩薩造 T1605_.31.0676a17: *三藏法師玄奘奉 詔譯 T1605_.31.0676a18: 決擇分中諦品第一之二 T1605_.31.0676a19: 云何集諦。謂諸煩惱及煩惱増上所生諸業。 T1605_.31.0676a20: 倶説名集諦。然薄伽梵隨最勝説。若愛若後 T1605_.31.0676a21: 有愛。若喜貪倶行愛。若彼彼喜樂愛。是名 T1605_.31.0676a22: 集諦。言最勝者是遍行義。由愛具有六遍行 T1605_.31.0676a23: 義。是故最勝。何等爲六。一事遍行。二位遍 T1605_.31.0676a24: 行。三世遍行。四界遍行。五求遍行。六種遍 T1605_.31.0676a25: 行 T1605_.31.0676a26: 云何煩惱。謂由數故相故縁起故境界故相 T1605_.31.0676a27: 應故差別故邪行故界故衆故斷故。觀諸煩 T1605_.31.0676a28: 惱 T1605_.31.0676a29: 何等數故。謂或六或十六。謂貪瞋慢無明疑。 T1605_.31.0676b01: 見十謂前五見又分五。謂薩迦耶見邊執見 T1605_.31.0676b02: 邪見見取戒禁取 T1605_.31.0676b03: 何等相故。謂若法生時相不寂靜。由此生故 T1605_.31.0676b04: 身心相續不寂靜轉。是煩惱相 T1605_.31.0676b05: 何等縁起故。謂煩惱隨眠未永斷故。順煩惱 T1605_.31.0676b06: 法現在前故。不正思惟現前起故。如是煩惱 T1605_.31.0676b07: 方乃得生。是名縁起 T1605_.31.0676b08: 何等境界故。謂一切煩惱還用一切煩惱爲 T1605_.31.0676b09: 所縁境。及縁諸煩惱事。又欲界煩惱除無明 T1605_.31.0676b10: 見疑。餘不能縁上地爲境。上地諸煩惱不能 T1605_.31.0676b11: 縁下地爲境。已離彼地欲故。又縁滅道諦諸 T1605_.31.0676b12: 煩惱。不能親縁滅道爲境。唯由依彼妄起分 T1605_.31.0676b13: 別説爲所縁。又煩惱有二種。謂縁無事及縁 T1605_.31.0676b14: 有事。縁無事者。謂見及見相應法。所餘煩惱 T1605_.31.0676b15: 名縁有事 T1605_.31.0676b16: 何等相應故。謂貪不與瞋相應。如瞋疑亦爾。 T1605_.31.0676b17: 餘皆得相應。如貪瞋亦爾。謂瞋不與貪慢見 T1605_.31.0676b18: 相應。慢不與瞋疑相應。無明有二種。一一切 T1605_.31.0676b19: 煩惱相應無明。二不共無明。不共無明者。謂 T1605_.31.0676b20: 於諦無智。見不與瞋疑相應。疑不與貪慢見 T1605_.31.0676b21: 相應。忿等隨煩惱更互不相應。無慚無愧於 T1605_.31.0676b22: 一切不善品中恒共相應。惛沈掉擧不信懈 T1605_.31.0676b23: 怠放逸。於一切染汚品中恒共相應 T1605_.31.0676b24: 何等差別故。謂諸煩惱依種種義立種種門 T1605_.31.0676b25: 差別。所謂結縛隨眠隨煩惱纒暴流軛取繋 T1605_.31.0676b26: 蓋株杌垢燒害箭所有惡行漏匱熱惱諍熾 T1605_.31.0676b27: 然稠林拘礙等 T1605_.31.0676b28: 結有幾種。云何結。何處結耶。結有九種謂愛 T1605_.31.0676b29: 結恚結慢結無明結見結取結疑結嫉結慳結」 T1605_.31.0676c01: 愛結者。謂三界貪愛結所繋故不厭三界。由 T1605_.31.0676c02: 不厭故廣行不善不行諸善。由此能招未來 T1605_.31.0676c03: 世苦。與苦相應 T1605_.31.0676c04: 恚結者。謂於有情苦及順苦法心有損害。恚 T1605_.31.0676c05: 結所繋故。於恚境相心不棄捨。不棄捨故廣 T1605_.31.0676c06: 行不善不行諸善。由此能招未來世苦。與苦 T1605_.31.0676c07: 相應 T1605_.31.0676c08: 慢結者。即七慢。謂慢過慢慢過慢我慢増上 T1605_.31.0676c09: 慢下劣慢邪慢。慢者。謂於下劣計己爲勝。或 T1605_.31.0676c10: 於不相似計己相似。心擧爲性。過慢者。謂 T1605_.31.0676c11: 於相似計己爲勝。或復於勝計己相似。心擧 T1605_.31.0676c12: 爲性。慢過慢者。謂於勝己計己爲勝。心擧爲 T1605_.31.0676c13: 性。我慢者。謂於五取蘊觀我我所。心擧爲 T1605_.31.0676c14: 性。増上慢者。謂於未得上勝證法。計己已得 T1605_.31.0676c15: 上勝證法。心擧爲性。下劣慢者。謂於多分 T1605_.31.0676c16: 勝計己少分劣。心擧爲性。邪慢者。謂實無 T1605_.31.0676c17: 徳計己有徳。心擧爲性。慢結所繋故。於我我 T1605_.31.0676c18: 所不能了。知不了知故執我我所。廣行不善 T1605_.31.0676c19: 不行諸善。由此能招未來世苦。與苦相應 T1605_.31.0676c20: 無明結者。謂三界無智無明結所繋故。於苦 T1605_.31.0676c21: 法集法不能解了。不解了故廣行不善不行 T1605_.31.0676c22: 諸善。由此能招未來世苦。與苦相應 T1605_.31.0676c23: 見結者。即三見。謂薩迦耶見邊執見邪見。見 T1605_.31.0676c24: 結所繋故。於邪出離妄計追求妄興執著。於 T1605_.31.0676c25: 邪出離妄執著已。廣行不善不行諸善。由此 T1605_.31.0676c26: 能招未來世苦。與苦相應 T1605_.31.0676c27: 取結者。謂見取戒禁取。取結所繋故。於邪出 T1605_.31.0676c28: 離方便妄計執著。以妄執著邪出離方便故。 T1605_.31.0676c29: 廣行不善不行諸善。由此能招未來世苦。與 T1605_.31.0677a01: 苦相應 T1605_.31.0677a02: 疑結者。謂於諦猶豫。疑結所繋故。於佛法僧 T1605_.31.0677a03: 寶妄生疑惑。以疑惑故於三寶所不修正行。 T1605_.31.0677a04: 以於三寶所不修正行故。廣行不善不行諸 T1605_.31.0677a05: 善。由此能招未來世苦。與苦相應 T1605_.31.0677a06: 嫉結者。謂耽著利養不耐他榮發起心妬。嫉 T1605_.31.0677a07: 結所繋故。愛重利養不尊敬法。重利養故。廣 T1605_.31.0677a08: 行不善不行諸善。由此能招未來世苦。與苦 T1605_.31.0677a09: 相應 T1605_.31.0677a10: 慳結者。謂耽著利養於資生具其心悋惜。慳 T1605_.31.0677a11: 結所繋故。愛重畜積不尊遠離重畜積故。廣 T1605_.31.0677a12: 行不善不行諸善。由此能招未來世苦。與菩 T1605_.31.0677a13: 相應 T1605_.31.0677a14: 縛有三種。謂貪縛瞋縛癡縛。由貪縛故縛諸 T1605_.31.0677a15: 有情令處壞苦。由瞋縛故縛諸有情令處苦 T1605_.31.0677a16: 苦。由癡縛故縛諸有情令處行苦。又依貪瞋 T1605_.31.0677a17: 癡故。於善加行不得自在。故名爲縛 T1605_.31.0677a18: 隨眠有七。謂欲愛隨眠瞋恚隨眠有愛隨眠 T1605_.31.0677a19: 慢隨眠無明隨眠見隨眠疑隨眠。欲愛隨眠 T1605_.31.0677a20: 者。謂欲貪品麁重。瞋恚隨眠者。謂瞋恚品麁 T1605_.31.0677a21: 重。有愛隨眠者。謂色無色貪品麁重。慢隨眠 T1605_.31.0677a22: 者。謂慢品麁重。無明隨眠者。謂無明品麁 T1605_.31.0677a23: 重。見隨眠者。謂見品麁重。疑隨眠者。謂疑 T1605_.31.0677a24: 品麁重。若未離欲求者。由欲愛瞋恚隨眠之 T1605_.31.0677a25: 所隨増。未離有求者。由有愛隨眠之所隨増。 T1605_.31.0677a26: 未離邪梵行求者。由慢無明見。疑隨眠之所 T1605_.31.0677a27: 隨増。由彼衆生得少對治便生憍慢。愚於聖 T1605_.31.0677a28: 諦。虚妄計度外邪解脱解脱方便。於佛聖教 T1605_.31.0677a29: 正法毘柰耶中。猶豫疑惑 T1605_.31.0677b01: 隨煩惱者。謂所有諸煩惱皆是隨煩惱。有隨 T1605_.31.0677b02: 煩惱非煩惱。謂除煩惱。所餘染汚行蘊所攝 T1605_.31.0677b03: 一切心所法。此復云何。謂除貪等六煩惱。所 T1605_.31.0677b04: 餘染汚行蘊所攝忿等諸心所法。又貪瞋癡 T1605_.31.0677b05: 名隨煩惱。心所法由此隨煩惱隨惱於心。令 T1605_.31.0677b06: 不離染。令不解脱。令不斷障。故名隨煩惱。 T1605_.31.0677b07: 如世尊説。汝等長夜爲貪瞋癡隨所惱亂心 T1605_.31.0677b08: 恒染汚 T1605_.31.0677b09: 纒有八種。謂惛沈睡眠掉擧惡作嫉慳無慚 T1605_.31.0677b10: 無愧。數數増盛纒繞於心故名爲纒。謂隨修 T1605_.31.0677b11: 習止擧捨相。及彼所依梵行等所攝淨尸羅 T1605_.31.0677b12: 時。纒繞於心 T1605_.31.0677b13: 暴流有四。謂欲暴流有暴流見暴流無明暴 T1605_.31.0677b14: 流。隨流漂鼓是暴流義。隨順雜染故。初是習 T1605_.31.0677b15: 欲求者。第二是習有求者。後二是習邪梵行 T1605_.31.0677b16: 求者。能依所依相應道理故 T1605_.31.0677b17: 軛有四種。謂欲軛有軛見軛無明軛。障礙離 T1605_.31.0677b18: 繋是軛義。違背清淨故。此亦隨其次第習三 T1605_.31.0677b19: 求者相應現行 T1605_.31.0677b20: 取有四種。謂欲取見取戒禁取我語取。執取 T1605_.31.0677b21: 諍根執取後有。是取義。所以者何。由貪著欲 T1605_.31.0677b22: 繋縛耽染爲因。諸在家者更相鬪諍。此諍根 T1605_.31.0677b23: 本是第一取。由貪著見繋縛耽染爲因。諸出 T1605_.31.0677b24: 家者更相鬪諍。此諍根本是後三取。六十二 T1605_.31.0677b25: 見趣。是見取。各別禁戒多分苦行。是戒禁 T1605_.31.0677b26: 取。彼所依止薩迦耶見。是我語取。由見取 T1605_.31.0677b27: 戒禁取。諸外道輩更相諍論。由我語取諸外 T1605_.31.0677b28: 道輩互無諍論。與正法者互有諍論。如是執 T1605_.31.0677b29: 著諍論根本。復能引取。後有苦異熟。故名 T1605_.31.0677c01: 爲取 T1605_.31.0677c02: 繋有四種。謂貪欲身繋。瞋恚身繋戒禁取身 T1605_.31.0677c03: 繋。此實執取身繋。以能障礙定意性身故名 T1605_.31.0677c04: 爲繋。所以者何。能爲四種心亂因故。謂由貪 T1605_.31.0677c05: 愛財物等因令心散亂。於鬪諍事不正行爲 T1605_.31.0677c06: 因令心散亂。於難行戒禁苦惱爲因令心散 T1605_.31.0677c07: 亂。不如正理推求境界爲因令心散亂 T1605_.31.0677c08: 蓋有五種。謂貪欲蓋。瞋恚蓋。惛沈睡眠蓋。 T1605_.31.0677c09: 掉擧惡作蓋。疑蓋。能令善品不得顯了。是蓋 T1605_.31.0677c10: 義。謂於樂出家位覺邪行位止擧捨位 T1605_.31.0677c11: 株杌有三。謂貪株杌瞋株杌癡株杌。由依止 T1605_.31.0677c12: 貪瞋癡。先所串習爲方便故。成貪等行心不 T1605_.31.0677c13: 調順。無所堪能難可解脱。令諸有情難斷此 T1605_.31.0677c14: 行。故名株杌 T1605_.31.0677c15: 垢有三種。謂貪垢瞋垢癡垢由依止貪瞋癡 T1605_.31.0677c16: 故。毀犯如是尸羅學處。由此有智同梵行者。 T1605_.31.0677c17: 或於聚落或閑靜處。見已作如是言。此長老 T1605_.31.0677c18: 作如是事行如是行。爲聚落刺點染不淨。説 T1605_.31.0677c19: 名爲垢 T1605_.31.0677c20: 燒害有三。謂貪燒害瞋燒害癡燒害。由依止 T1605_.31.0677c21: 貪瞋癡故。長時數受生死燒惱。故名燒害 T1605_.31.0677c22: 箭有三種。謂貪箭瞋箭癡箭。由依止貪瞋癡 T1605_.31.0677c23: 故。於有有具深起追求相續不絶。於佛法僧 T1605_.31.0677c24: 苦集滅道常生疑惑。故名爲箭 T1605_.31.0677c25: 所有有三。謂貪所有瞋所有癡所有。由依止 T1605_.31.0677c26: 貪瞋癡故。積畜財物有怖有怨多住散亂。故 T1605_.31.0677c27: 名所有 T1605_.31.0677c28: 惡行有三。謂貪惡行瞋惡行癡惡行。由依止 T1605_.31.0677c29: 貪瞋癡故。恒行身語意惡行。故名惡行。又即 T1605_.31.0678a01: 依此貪瞋癡門。廣生無量惡不善行故。建立 T1605_.31.0678a02: 三不善根。所以者何。以諸有情愛味世間所 T1605_.31.0678a03: 有爲因行諸惡行。分別世間怨相爲因行諸 T1605_.31.0678a04: 惡行。執著世間邪法爲因行諸惡行。是故此 T1605_.31.0678a05: 貪瞋癡。亦名惡行。亦名不善根 T1605_.31.0678a06: 漏有三種。謂欲漏有漏無明漏。令心連注流 T1605_.31.0678a07: 散不絶。故名爲漏。此復云何。依外門流注故 T1605_.31.0678a08: 立欲漏。依内門流注故立有漏。依彼二所依 T1605_.31.0678a09: 門流注故立無明漏 T1605_.31.0678a10: 匱有三種。謂貪匱瞋匱癡匱。由依止貪瞋癡 T1605_.31.0678a11: 故。於有及資生具恒起追求無有厭足。常爲 T1605_.31.0678a12: 貧乏衆苦所惱。是故名匱 T1605_.31.0678a13: 熱有三種。謂貪。*熱瞋熱癡*熱。由依止貪瞋 T1605_.31.0678a14: 癡故。不如正理執著諸相執著隨好。由執著 T1605_.31.0678a15: 相及隨好故燒惱身心。故名爲*熱 T1605_.31.0678a16: 惱有三種。謂貪惱瞋惱癡惱。由依止貪瞋癡 T1605_.31.0678a17: 故。隨彼彼處愛樂耽著。彼若變壞便増愁歎。 T1605_.31.0678a18: 種種憂苦熱惱所觸。故名爲惱 T1605_.31.0678a19: 諍有三種。謂貪諍瞋諍癡諍。由依止貪瞋癡 T1605_.31.0678a20: 故。執持刀杖興諸戰諍種種鬪訟。是故貪 T1605_.31.0678a21: 等説名爲諍 T1605_.31.0678a22: 熾然有三。謂貪熾然瞋熾然癡熾然。由依止 T1605_.31.0678a23: 貪瞋癡故。爲非法貪大火所燒。不平等貪大 T1605_.31.0678a24: 火所燒。及爲邪法大火所燒。故名熾然 T1605_.31.0678a25: 稠林有三。謂貪稠林瞋稠林癡稠林。由依止 T1605_.31.0678a26: 貪瞋癡故。於諸生死根本行中廣興染著。令 T1605_.31.0678a27: 諸有情感種種身流轉五趣。是故貪等説名 T1605_.31.0678a28: 稠林 T1605_.31.0678a29: 拘礙有三。謂貪拘礙瞋拘礙癡拘礙。由依止 T1605_.31.0678b01: 貪瞋癡故。顧戀身財無所覺了樂處憒閙。得 T1605_.31.0678b02: 少善法便生厭足。由此不能修諸善法。故名 T1605_.31.0678b03: 拘礙 T1605_.31.0678b04: 諸如是等煩惱義門差別無量 T1605_.31.0678b05: 何等邪行故。謂貪瞋二煩惱。迷境界及見起 T1605_.31.0678b06: 邪行慢。迷有情及見。起邪行薩迦耶見邊執 T1605_.31.0678b07: 見邪見。迷所知境起邪行見取戒禁取。迷諸 T1605_.31.0678b08: 見起邪行疑。迷對治起邪行無明。迷一切起 T1605_.31.0678b09: 邪行。又十煩惱皆迷苦集起諸邪行。是彼因 T1605_.31.0678b10: 縁所依處故。又十煩惱皆迷滅道起諸邪行。 T1605_.31.0678b11: 由此能生彼怖畏故 T1605_.31.0678b12: 何等界故。謂除瞋餘一切通三界繋。瞋唯欲 T1605_.31.0678b13: 界繋 T1605_.31.0678b14: 又貪於欲界與樂喜捨相應。如於欲界於初 T1605_.31.0678b15: 二靜慮亦爾。於第三靜慮與樂捨相應。已上 T1605_.31.0678b16: 唯與捨相應。瞋與苦憂捨相應。慢於欲界 T1605_.31.0678b17: 與喜捨相應。於初二靜慮與樂喜捨相應。於 T1605_.31.0678b18: 第三靜慮與樂捨相應。已上唯捨相應。如慢 T1605_.31.0678b19: 薩迦耶見邊執見見取戒禁取亦爾。邪見於 T1605_.31.0678b20: 欲界與憂喜捨相應。於色無色界隨所有受 T1605_.31.0678b21: 皆與相應。疑於欲界與憂捨相應。於色無色 T1605_.31.0678b22: 界隨所有受皆與相應。無明有二種。謂相應 T1605_.31.0678b23: 不共。相應無明。一切煩惱相應故。若於是處 T1605_.31.0678b24: 隨所有受皆得相應。不共無明。於欲界與憂 T1605_.31.0678b25: 捨相應。於上界隨所有受皆得相應。何故諸 T1605_.31.0678b26: 煩惱皆與捨相應。以一切煩惱墮中庸位方 T1605_.31.0678b27: 息沒故。又貪於欲界在六識身。如貪瞋無明 T1605_.31.0678b28: 亦爾。貪於色界在四識身。於無色界在意識 T1605_.31.0678b29: 身。如貪無明亦爾。慢見疑於一切處在意識 T1605_.31.0678c01: 身。又貪瞋慢於欲界縁一分事轉。如於欲界 T1605_.31.0678c02: 於色無色界亦爾。所餘煩惱於一切處遍縁 T1605_.31.0678c03: 一切事轉 T1605_.31.0678c04: 何等衆故。謂二衆煩惱。一見所斷衆。二修所 T1605_.31.0678c05: 斷衆。見所斷衆復有四種。一見苦所斷衆。二 T1605_.31.0678c06: 見集所斷衆。三見滅所斷衆。四見道所斷衆。 T1605_.31.0678c07: 欲界見苦所斷具十煩惱。如見苦所斷。見集 T1605_.31.0678c08: 滅道所斷亦爾。色界見苦等四種所斷。各九 T1605_.31.0678c09: 煩惱除瞋。如色界無色界亦爾。如是見所斷 T1605_.31.0678c10: 煩惱衆。總有一百一十二煩惱。欲界修所斷 T1605_.31.0678c11: 有六煩惱。謂倶生薩迦耶見邊執見。及貪 T1605_.31.0678c12: 瞋慢無明。色界修所斷有五煩惱除瞋。如色 T1605_.31.0678c13: 界無色界亦爾。如是修所斷煩惱衆。總有十 T1605_.31.0678c14: 六煩惱 T1605_.31.0678c15: 何等斷故。謂如此差別斷。由此作意斷。從此 T1605_.31.0678c16: 而得斷。如此差別斷者。謂遍智故遠離故得 T1605_.31.0678c17: 對治故。遍智者。謂彼因縁事遍智自體遍智 T1605_.31.0678c18: 過患遍智。遠離者。雖彼暫生而不堅執。得對 T1605_.31.0678c19: 治者。謂未生者令不生故。已生者令斷故。得 T1605_.31.0678c20: 對治道。由此作意斷者。何等作意能斷耶。總 T1605_.31.0678c21: 縁作意觀一切法皆無我性。能斷煩惱無常 T1605_.31.0678c22: 等行。但爲修治無我行故。從此而得斷者。從 T1605_.31.0678c23: 何而得斷耶。不從過去已滅故。不從未來未 T1605_.31.0678c24: 生故。不從現在道不倶故。然從諸煩惱麁重 T1605_.31.0678c25: 而得斷爲斷。如是如是品麁重生。如是如是 T1605_.31.0678c26: 品對治若此品對治生。即此品麁重滅。平等 T1605_.31.0678c27: 平等。猶如世間明生暗滅。由此品離繋故。令 T1605_.31.0678c28: 未來煩惱住不生法中。是名爲斷 T1605_.31.0678c29: 云何煩惱増上所生諸業。謂若思業若思已 T1605_.31.0679a01: 業。總名業相。又有五種業。一取受業。二作 T1605_.31.0679a02: 用業。三加行業。四轉變業。五證得業。今此 T1605_.31.0679a03: 義中意多分別加行業 T1605_.31.0679a04: 何等思業。謂福業非福業不動業 T1605_.31.0679a05: 何等思已業。謂身業語業意業 T1605_.31.0679a06: 又此身語意三業或善或不善。不善者即十 T1605_.31.0679a07: 不善業道。謂殺生不與取欲邪行虚誑語離 T1605_.31.0679a08: 間語麁惡語雜穢語貪欲瞋恚邪見。善者即 T1605_.31.0679a09: 十善業道。謂離殺生離不與取離欲邪行離 T1605_.31.0679a10: 虚誑語離離間語離麁惡語離雜穢語無貪無 T1605_.31.0679a11: 瞋正見 T1605_.31.0679a12: 又殺生等應以五門分別其相。謂事故意樂 T1605_.31.0679a13: 故方便故煩惱故究竟故 T1605_.31.0679a14: 如契經言故思造業。云何名爲故思造業。謂 T1605_.31.0679a15: 他所教勅故思造業。他所勸請故思造業。無 T1605_.31.0679a16: 所了知故思造業。根本執著故思造業。顛倒 T1605_.31.0679a17: 分別故思造業。此中根本執著故思造業。顛 T1605_.31.0679a18: 倒分別故思造業。若作若増長非不受異熟。 T1605_.31.0679a19: 作者。謂起造諸業令其現行。増長者。謂令習 T1605_.31.0679a20: 氣増益 T1605_.31.0679a21: 如契經言決定受業。云何名爲決定受業。謂 T1605_.31.0679a22: 作業決定。受異熟決定分位決定 T1605_.31.0679a23: 十不善業道異熟果者。於三惡趣中隨下中 T1605_.31.0679a24: 上品。受傍生餓鬼那落迦異熟等流果者。各 T1605_.31.0679a25: 隨其相於人趣中感得自身衆具衰損増上果 T1605_.31.0679a26: 者。各隨其相感得所有外事衰損。廣説如經」 T1605_.31.0679a27: 十善業道異熟果者。於人天趣中受人天異 T1605_.31.0679a28: 熟。等流果者。即於彼處各隨其相。感得自 T1605_.31.0679a29: 身衆具興盛。増上果者。即於彼處各隨其相。 T1605_.31.0679b01: 感得所有外事興盛 T1605_.31.0679b02: 善不善業。於善趣惡趣中感生異熟時。有招 T1605_.31.0679b03: 引業圓滿業。招引業者。謂由此業能感異熟 T1605_.31.0679b04: 果。圓滿業者。謂由此業生已領受愛不愛果。 T1605_.31.0679b05: 或有業由一業力牽得一身。或有業由一業 T1605_.31.0679b06: 力牽得多身。或有業由多業力牽得一身。或 T1605_.31.0679b07: 有業由多業力牽得多身。若一有情成就多 T1605_.31.0679b08: 業。云何次第受異熟果。於彼身中重者先熟。 T1605_.31.0679b09: 或將死時現在前者。或先所數習者。或最初 T1605_.31.0679b10: 所行者。彼異熟先熟 T1605_.31.0679b11: 如契經言。有三種業。謂福業非福業不動業。 T1605_.31.0679b12: 何等福業。謂欲界繋善業。何等非福業。謂不 T1605_.31.0679b13: 善業。何等不動業。謂色無色界繋善業 T1605_.31.0679b14: 如契經説。無明縁行。若福非福及與不動。云 T1605_.31.0679b15: 何福及不動行縁無明生。有二種愚。一異熟 T1605_.31.0679b16: 果愚。二眞實義愚。由異熟果愚故發非福行。 T1605_.31.0679b17: 由眞實義愚故發福及不動行 T1605_.31.0679b18: 殺生業道貪瞋癡爲方便。由瞋究竟。如殺生 T1605_.31.0679b19: 麁惡語瞋恚業道亦爾。不與取業道貪瞋癡 T1605_.31.0679b20: 爲方便。由貪究竟。如不與取欲邪行貪欲業 T1605_.31.0679b21: 道亦爾。虚誑語業道貪瞋癡爲方便。於三種 T1605_.31.0679b22: 中隨由一究竟。如虚誑語離間語雜穢語業 T1605_.31.0679b23: 道亦爾。邪見業道貪瞋癡爲方便。由癡究竟」 T1605_.31.0679b24: 如契經言。有共業。有不共業。有強力業。有 T1605_.31.0679b25: 劣力業。云何共業。若業能令諸器世間種種 T1605_.31.0679b26: 差別。云何不共業。若業能令有情世間種種 T1605_.31.0679b27: 差別。或復有業。令諸有情展轉増上。由此業 T1605_.31.0679b28: 力説諸有情更互相望爲増上縁。以彼互有 T1605_.31.0679b29: 増上力故。亦名共業。是故經言。如是有情與 T1605_.31.0679c01: 餘有情互相見等。而不受用不易可得。云何 T1605_.31.0679c02: 強力業。謂對治力強補特伽羅故。思所造諸 T1605_.31.0679c03: 不善業。由對治力所攝伏故。令當受那落迦 T1605_.31.0679c04: 業轉成現法受。應現法受業轉令不受。所 T1605_.31.0679c05: 以此業名強力者。由能對治業力強故。又 T1605_.31.0679c06: 故思所造一切善業皆名強力。依此業故薄 T1605_.31.0679c07: 伽梵説。我聖弟子能以無量廣大之業善熏 T1605_.31.0679c08: 其心。諸所造作有量之業。不能牽引不能 T1605_.31.0679c09: 留住。亦不能令墮在彼數。又對治力劣補特 T1605_.31.0679c10: 伽羅故。思所造諸不善業。望諸善業皆名強 T1605_.31.0679c11: 力。又故思造業異熟決定不斷不知。名強力 T1605_.31.0679c12: 業。此中意説。一切善不善業異熟決定。聖 T1605_.31.0679c13: 道力不斷者。皆名強力業。又欲界繋諸不善 T1605_.31.0679c14: 業性皆是強力。又先所串習名強力業。又依 T1605_.31.0679c15: 強位名強力業。又不可治者。所造諸業名強 T1605_.31.0679c16: 力業。無涅槃法故。又由田故發強力業。又由 T1605_.31.0679c17: 心加行故發強力業。又由九種因發強力業。 T1605_.31.0679c18: 謂由田故事故自體故所依故作意故意樂故 T1605_.31.0679c19: 助伴故多修習故與多衆生共所行故。與此 T1605_.31.0679c20: 相違是劣力。業如世尊説若有説言。彼彼丈 T1605_.31.0679c21: 夫補特伽羅。隨如是如是業。若作若増長還 T1605_.31.0679c22: 受如是如是異熟。若有是事便不應修清淨 T1605_.31.0679c23: 梵行。亦不可知正盡諸苦作苦邊際。若有説 T1605_.31.0679c24: 言。彼彼丈夫補特伽羅。隨如是如是順所受 T1605_.31.0679c25: 業。若作若増長。還受如是如是順所受異熟。 T1605_.31.0679c26: 若有是事便應修習清淨梵行。又亦可知正 T1605_.31.0679c27: 盡諸苦作苦邊際。如是經言有何密意。此中 T1605_.31.0679c28: 佛意爲欲遮止如是邪説。謂樂倶行業。還能 T1605_.31.0679c29: 感得樂倶行異熟。苦倶行業。還能感得苦倶 T1605_.31.0680a01: 行異熟。不苦不樂倶行業。還能感得不苦 T1605_.31.0680a02: 不樂倶行異熟。故作是説。又爲開許如是正 T1605_.31.0680a03: 説。謂樂倶行業順樂受者。還受樂異熟。順苦 T1605_.31.0680a04: 受者。還受苦異熟。順不苦不樂受者。還受不 T1605_.31.0680a05: 苦不樂異熟。苦倶行業順樂受者。還受樂異 T1605_.31.0680a06: 熟。順苦受者。還受苦異熟。順不苦不樂受 T1605_.31.0680a07: 者。還受不苦不樂異熟。不苦不樂倶行業 T1605_.31.0680a08: 順樂受者。還受樂異熟。順苦受者。還受苦 T1605_.31.0680a09: 異熟。順不苦不樂受者。還受不苦不樂異熟。 T1605_.31.0680a10: 如是名爲此經密意。又業差別有三種。謂律 T1605_.31.0680a11: 儀業。不律儀業。非律儀非不律儀業 T1605_.31.0680a12: 云何律儀業。謂別解脱律儀所攝業。靜慮律 T1605_.31.0680a13: 儀所攝業。無漏律儀所攝業。別解脱律儀所 T1605_.31.0680a14: 攝業者。即是七衆所受律儀。謂苾芻律儀苾 T1605_.31.0680a15: 芻尼律儀。式叉摩那律儀。勤策律儀。勤策 T1605_.31.0680a16: 女律儀。鄔波索迦律儀。鄔波斯迦律儀。及近 T1605_.31.0680a17: 住律儀。依止何等補特伽羅建立出家律儀。 T1605_.31.0680a18: 依能修行遠離惡行。遠離欲行補特伽羅。依 T1605_.31.0680a19: 止何等補特伽羅建立鄔波索迦律儀鄔波斯 T1605_.31.0680a20: 迦律儀。依能盡受遠離惡行。不遠離欲行補 T1605_.31.0680a21: 特伽羅。依止何等補特伽羅建立近住律儀。 T1605_.31.0680a22: 依止不能遠離惡行。及不能遠離欲行補特 T1605_.31.0680a23: 伽羅。若唯修學鄔波索迦一分學處爲説成 T1605_.31.0680a24: 就。鄔波索迦律儀爲説不成就。應説成就而 T1605_.31.0680a25: 名犯戒。扇搋半擇迦等。爲遮彼受鄔波索迦 T1605_.31.0680a26: 律儀不耶。不遮彼受鄔波索迦律儀。然遮彼 T1605_.31.0680a27: 鄔波索迦性。不堪親近承事苾芻苾芻尼等 T1605_.31.0680a28: 二出家衆故。又半擇迦有五種。謂生便半擇 T1605_.31.0680a29: 迦。嫉妬半擇迦。半月半擇迦。灌灑半擇迦。 T1605_.31.0680b01: 除去半擇迦 T1605_.31.0680b02: 靜慮律儀所攝業者。謂能損伏發起犯戒煩 T1605_.31.0680b03: 惱種子。離欲界欲者所有遠離。離初靜慮欲 T1605_.31.0680b04: 者所有遠離。離第二靜慮欲者所有遠離。離 T1605_.31.0680b05: 第三靜慮欲者所有遠離。是名靜慮律儀所 T1605_.31.0680b06: 攝身語業 T1605_.31.0680b07: 無漏律儀所攝業者。謂以見諦者由無漏作 T1605_.31.0680b08: 意力。所得無漏遠離戒性。是名無漏律儀所 T1605_.31.0680b09: 攝業 T1605_.31.0680b10: 云何不律儀業。謂諸不律儀者。或由生彼種 T1605_.31.0680b11: 姓中故。或由受持彼事業故。所期現行彼 T1605_.31.0680b12: 業決定。何等名爲不律儀者。所謂屠羊養鷄 T1605_.31.0680b13: 養猪捕鳥捕魚獵鹿罝兎劫賊魁膾控牛縛 T1605_.31.0680b14: 象立壇呪龍守獄讒搆好爲損等 T1605_.31.0680b15: 云何非律儀非不律儀業。謂住非律儀非不 T1605_.31.0680b16: 律儀者。所有善不善業 T1605_.31.0680b17: 又業差別有三種。謂順樂受業。順苦受業。順 T1605_.31.0680b18: 不苦不樂受業。順樂受業者。謂從欲界乃至 T1605_.31.0680b19: 第三靜慮所有善業。順苦受業者。謂不善業。 T1605_.31.0680b20: 順不苦不樂受業者。謂第三靜慮已上所有 T1605_.31.0680b21: 善業 T1605_.31.0680b22: 又業差別有三種。謂順現法受業。順生受業。 T1605_.31.0680b23: 順後受業。順現法受業者。若業於現法中異 T1605_.31.0680b24: 熟成熟。謂從慈定起已。於彼造作若損若益 T1605_.31.0680b25: 必得現異熟。如從慈定起。從無諍定起。從滅 T1605_.31.0680b26: 定起。從預流果起。從阿羅漢果起亦爾。又於 T1605_.31.0680b27: 佛爲上首僧中造善惡業必得現異熟。又有 T1605_.31.0680b28: 餘猛利意樂方便。所行善不善業亦得現異 T1605_.31.0680b29: 熟。順生受業者。若業於無間生中異熟成熟。 T1605_.31.0680c01: 謂五無間業。復有所餘善不善業。於無間生 T1605_.31.0680c02: 異熟熟者。一切皆名順生受業。順後受業 T1605_.31.0680c03: 者。若業於無間生。後異熟成熟。是名順後受 T1605_.31.0680c04: 業。又業差別有四種。謂黒黒異熟業。白白異 T1605_.31.0680c05: 熟業。黒白黒白異熟業。非黒白無異熟業能 T1605_.31.0680c06: 盡諸業。黒黒異熟業者。謂不善業。白白異熟 T1605_.31.0680c07: 業者。謂三界善業。黒白黒白異熟業者。謂欲 T1605_.31.0680c08: 界繋雜業。或有業意樂故黒方便故白。或有 T1605_.31.0680c09: 業。方便故黒意樂故白。非黒白無異熟業能 T1605_.31.0680c10: 盡諸業者。謂於加行無間道中諸無漏業 T1605_.31.0680c11: 總約一切無漏業。所有障礙隨順體性。如其 T1605_.31.0680c12: 次第建立。曲穢濁等諸染汚業。淨牟尼等諸 T1605_.31.0680c13: 清淨業 T1605_.31.0680c14: 復有施等諸清淨業。云何施業。謂因縁故等 T1605_.31.0680c15: 起故處所故。自體故。分別施業。因縁者。謂 T1605_.31.0680c16: 無貪無瞋無癡善根。等起者。謂彼倶行思。處 T1605_.31.0680c17: 所者。謂所施物自體者。謂正行施時身語意 T1605_.31.0680c18: 業。云何施圓滿。謂數數施故。無偏黨施故。 T1605_.31.0680c19: 隨其所欲圓滿施故。施得圓滿。又無所依施 T1605_.31.0680c20: 故廣清淨施故。極歡喜施故。數數施故田器 T1605_.31.0680c21: 施故。善分布新舊施故。施得圓滿 T1605_.31.0680c22: 云何應知施物圓滿。謂所施財物非誑詐得 T1605_.31.0680c23: 故。所施財物非侵他得故。所施財物非穢離 T1605_.31.0680c24: 垢故。所施財物清淨故。所施財物如法所引 T1605_.31.0680c25: 故。如是應知施物圓滿 T1605_.31.0680c26: 如契經説。成就尸羅。善能防護別解脱律儀。 T1605_.31.0680c27: 軌則所行皆悉圓滿。見微細罪生大怖畏。於 T1605_.31.0680c28: 諸學處善能受學。云何成就尸羅。能受能護 T1605_.31.0680c29: 淨尸羅故。云何善能防護別解脱律儀。能善 T1605_.31.0681a01: 護持出離尸羅故。云何軌則所行皆悉圓滿。 T1605_.31.0681a02: 具淨尸羅難爲毀責故。云何見微細罪生大 T1605_.31.0681a03: 怖畏。勇猛恭敬所學尸羅故。云何於諸學處 T1605_.31.0681a04: 善能受學圓滿。受學所學尸羅故 T1605_.31.0681a05: 從是已後依止尸羅。釋佛經中護身等義。云 T1605_.31.0681a06: 何名爲防護身語。由彼正解所攝持故。云何 T1605_.31.0681a07: 身語具足圓滿。終不毀犯所毀犯故。云何身 T1605_.31.0681a08: 語清淨現行。由無悔等漸次修行。乃至得定 T1605_.31.0681a09: 爲依止故。云何身語極善現行。染汚尋思所 T1605_.31.0681a10: 不雜故。云何身語無罪現行。遠離邪願修梵 T1605_.31.0681a11: 行故。云何身語無害現行。不輕陵他易共住 T1605_.31.0681a12: 故。云何身語隨順現行。由能隨順涅槃得故。 T1605_.31.0681a13: 云何身語隨隱顯現行。隱善顯惡故。云何身 T1605_.31.0681a14: 語親善現行。同梵行者攝受尸羅故。云何身 T1605_.31.0681a15: 語應儀現行。於尊尊位離憍慢故。云何身語 T1605_.31.0681a16: 敬順現行。於尊教誨敬順受故。云何身語無 T1605_.31.0681a17: 熱現行。遠離苦行熱惱下劣欲解故。云何身 T1605_.31.0681a18: 語不惱現行。棄捨財業無悔惱故。云何身語 T1605_.31.0681a19: 無悔現行。雖得少分不以爲喜而無悔恨故。 T1605_.31.0681a20: 如世尊説。如是有情皆由自業。業所乖諍。從 T1605_.31.0681a21: 業所生依業出離業能分別一切有情高下 T1605_.31.0681a22: 勝劣。云何有情皆由自業。由自造業而受異 T1605_.31.0681a23: 熟故 T1605_.31.0681a24: 云何業所乖諍。於受自業所得異熟時。善不 T1605_.31.0681a25: 善業互違諍故。云何從業所生。是諸有情遠 T1605_.31.0681a26: 離無因惡因。唯從業所生故。云何依業出離。 T1605_.31.0681a27: 依對治業解業縛故。云何由業有情高下。謂 T1605_.31.0681a28: 猶業故於善惡趣得自體差別。云何勝劣。謂 T1605_.31.0681a29: 諸有情成就功徳過失差別 T1605_.31.0681b01: 如世尊説有情業異熟不可思議。云何業異 T1605_.31.0681b02: 熟可思議。云何業異熟不可思議。謂諸善業 T1605_.31.0681b03: 於人天趣得可愛異熟。是可思議。諸不善業 T1605_.31.0681b04: 墮三惡趣得不愛異熟。是可思議。即由此業 T1605_.31.0681b05: 感諸有情自身異熟等種種差別。不可思議。 T1605_.31.0681b06: 又即善不善業。處差別事差別因差別異熟 T1605_.31.0681b07: 差別品類差別等。皆不可思議。復有種種外 T1605_.31.0681b08: 事差別。能感業用不可思議。又末尼珠藥草 T1605_.31.0681b09: 呪術相應業用不可思議。又諸觀行者威徳 T1605_.31.0681b10: 業用不可思議。又諸菩薩自在業用不可思 T1605_.31.0681b11: 議。所謂命自在故。心自在故。財自在故。業 T1605_.31.0681b12: 自在故。生自在故。勝解自在故。願自在故。 T1605_.31.0681b13: 神通自在故。智自在故。法自在故。諸大菩薩 T1605_.31.0681b14: 由如是等自在力故。所作業用不可思議。又 T1605_.31.0681b15: 一切佛所作諸佛應所作事業用不可思議。 T1605_.31.0681b16: 如是集諦總有四種行相差別。謂因相集相 T1605_.31.0681b17: 生相縁相。云何因相。謂能引發復有習氣因。 T1605_.31.0681b18: 是名因相。云何集相。謂彼彼有情所集習氣。 T1605_.31.0681b19: 於彼彼有情類爲等起因。是名集相。云何生 T1605_.31.0681b20: 相。謂各別内身無量品類差別生因。是名生 T1605_.31.0681b21: 相。云何縁相。謂諸有情別別得捨因。是名縁 T1605_.31.0681b22: 相 T1605_.31.0681b23: 大乘阿毘達磨集論卷第四 T1605_.31.0681b24: T1605_.31.0681b25: T1605_.31.0681b26: T1605_.31.0681b27: T1605_.31.0681b28: T1605_.31.0681b29: T1605_.31.0681c01: T1605_.31.0681c02: T1605_.31.0681c03: T1605_.31.0681c04: 無著菩薩造 T1605_.31.0681c05: *三藏法師玄奘奉 詔譯 T1605_.31.0681c06: 決擇分中諦品第一之三 T1605_.31.0681c07: 云何滅諦。謂相故甚深故世俗故。勝義故不 T1605_.31.0681c08: 圓滿故圓滿故無莊嚴故。有莊嚴故。有餘故。 T1605_.31.0681c09: 無餘故。最勝故。差別故分別滅諦 T1605_.31.0681c10: 何等相故。謂眞如聖道煩惱不生。若滅依若 T1605_.31.0681c11: 能滅若滅性。是滅諦相。如世尊説。眼耳及與 T1605_.31.0681c12: 鼻舌身及與意。於此處名色究竟滅無餘。又 T1605_.31.0681c13: 説。是故汝今當觀是處。所謂此處眼究竟滅 T1605_.31.0681c14: 遠離色想。乃至意究竟滅遠離法想。由此道 T1605_.31.0681c15: 理顯示所縁。眞如境上有漏法滅。是滅諦相。 T1605_.31.0681c16: 何等甚深故。謂彼諸行究竟寂滅。如是寂滅 T1605_.31.0681c17: 望彼諸行。不可説異。不可説不異。不可説亦 T1605_.31.0681c18: 異亦不異。不可説非異非不異。所以者何。無 T1605_.31.0681c19: 戲論故。於此義中若生戲論。非正思議非道 T1605_.31.0681c20: 非如。亦非善巧方便思故。如世尊説。此六觸 T1605_.31.0681c21: 處盡離欲滅寂靜沒等。若謂有異。若謂無異。 T1605_.31.0681c22: 若謂亦有異亦無異。若謂非有異非無異者。 T1605_.31.0681c23: 於無戲論便生戲論。乃至有六處可有諸戲 T1605_.31.0681c24: 論。六處既滅絶諸戲論即是涅槃 T1605_.31.0681c25: 何等世俗故。謂以世間道摧伏種子所得滅。 T1605_.31.0681c26: 是故世尊別名説爲彼分涅槃 T1605_.31.0681c27: 何等勝義故 謂以聖慧永拔種子所得滅。何 T1605_.31.0681c28: 等不圓滿故。謂諸有學。或預流果攝。或一來 T1605_.31.0681c29: 果攝。或不還果攝等所有滅 Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: Footnote: 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 [行番号:有/無] [返り点:無/有] [CITE] |