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阿毘達磨倶舍論指要鈔 (No. 2250_ 湛慧撰 ) in Vol. 63 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 [行番号:有/無] [返り点:無/有] [CITE]
T2250_.63.0924a01: 師屬入前段。光師屬入後段。豫則從光。正 T2250_.63.0924a02: 理・顯宗並皆不異
T2250_.63.0924a05: 母者。又寶師初言大母。後言鬘母。又舊倶 T2250_.63.0924a06: 舍云摩羅枳母。玄應音義云。摩羅此翻云。鬘
T2250_.63.0924a09: 或云趣入。或云沈滯。玄應音義云。尼延底 T2250_.63.0924a10: 此言深入義。貪之異名也。言究極無厭故以 T2250_.63.0924a11: 名之
T2250_.63.0924a14: 表業有無如表無表章中。言布灑他者。白
T2250_.63.0924a17: 憶所作罪對無犯者説露其罪冀改前愆。 T2250_.63.0924a18: 一則遮現在之更爲。二則懲未來之慢法。爲 T2250_.63.0924a19: 此咸須並集聽別解脱經令善法而増茂。 T2250_.63.0924a20: 住持之本斯其上歟。豈同堂頭禮懺而已哉。
T2250_.63.0924a23: 養善法持自心故名褒灑陀。又褒灑同前。 T2250_.63.0924a24: 陀是淨除義。謂増長善法淨除不善故。行
T2250_.63.0924a27: 長養二義。一清淨戒住。二増長功徳。雜含云。 T2250_.63.0924a28: 布薩陀婆。若正本音。優補陀婆。優言斷。補 T2250_.63.0924a29: 陀婆言増長。國語不同。三千歳儀云。布薩 T2250_.63.0924b01: 者。秦言淨住。義言長養。又言和合。倶舍論 T2250_.63.0924b02: 名八戒云布薩護也。簡正記云。舊倶舍也
T2250_.63.0924b14: 界齋也。又云。布薩食者亦是淨齋之食。即 T2250_.63.0924b15: 見論云。布薩復八齋也
T2250_.63.0924b18: 爲二。一染汚心。二發壞他語。此解爲優。以 T2250_.63.0924b19: 下麁語開爲二縁故
T2250_.63.0924b22: 説大意雖不違初。然別加會釋。是其異也。 T2250_.63.0924b23: 寶師所以爲三者。以總別有異故然大義 T2250_.63.0924b24: 無別。故言第一第三二説爲正。然觀正理 T2250_.63.0924b25: 論無三義別。彼以此論第二説意立難。亦 T2250_.63.0924b26: 以此論第三説意爲通。一氣往復非爲別 T2250_.63.0924b27: 説
T2250_.63.0924c03: T2250_.63.0924c04: T2250_.63.0924c05: T2250_.63.0924c06: T2250_.63.0924c07: 分別業品第四之五
T2250_.63.0924c10: 優。以正理・顯宗並言世説論中故
T2250_.63.0924c15: 謂。若准舊論。斷屬於下。舊論頌云見行此 T2250_.63.0924c16: 非得故。光云有唯在疑。或唯在見。或通上 T2250_.63.0924c17: 下。今謂。若准舊論。唯在於見。舊論頌云接 T2250_.63.0924c18: 善疑有見。長行釋云此人於因果中若生 T2250_.63.0924c19: 疑心或生有見。此名正見故
T2250_.63.0925a03: 樂而行也。行宗三上云。今詳。内外兩凡具 T2250_.63.0925a04: 見惑者名見行人。又内凡尚淺故云増上。 T2250_.63.0925a05: 初果以去未盡思惑名愛行人。聖人證眞 T2250_.63.0925a06: 不可輕動故云非也。今謂。此釋謬也。頌疏 T2250_.63.0925a07: 爲善又見・愛二行並有利鈍。非謂見利愛
T2250_.63.0925a12: 故名極深。以極堅深故能斷善
T2250_.63.0925a15: 能斷善不。答。不能。意樂輕動所作劣故。復 T2250_.63.0925a16: 次彼見愛行故。復次多嗔者能斷。彼多貪故
T2250_.63.0925a22: 云替善等。是。此論意也
T2250_.63.0925a26: 證決定者。決定心。還續善根者。是染淨位 T2250_.63.0925a27: 方續善根不同薩婆多。基作兩解。初解同 T2250_.63.0925a28: 景第二解者同薩婆多
T2250_.63.0925b02: 意樂壞。加行亦壞。入地獄故。要身壞方續 T2250_.63.0925b03: 善根。見壞戒不壞應知亦爾
T2250_.63.0925b06: 異解
T2250_.63.0925b09: 解爲正。以論文總云加行無別簡故。若 T2250_.63.0925b10: 准舊論。光解爲善。舊論云。若無染汚心由 T2250_.63.0925b11: 先教他作有色業道隨一成就時
T2250_.63.0925b18: 通論有十倶轉。別據顯相。無一無八無五 T2250_.63.0925b19: 倶轉。唯據律儀不約處中。名爲顯也
T2250_.63.0925b25: 定共七支。是故頌疏云。無七色者。謂不受 T2250_.63.0925b26: 戒及不入定無七善色也
T2250_.63.0925c02: 故。具如彼疏。然無色聖成不成義。前師所立 T2250_.63.0925c03: 極成。釋本論文有何巨難。寶師評斷是非。 T2250_.63.0925c04: 過唯不釋。不可稱言確論耳
T2250_.63.0925c12: 也
T2250_.63.0925c15: 一云。方便業感人中短命。因根本業生於 T2250_.63.0925c16: 惡道二云。持力欲殺人時。令他面色無 T2250_.63.0925c17: 有光澤。令減外具無有光澤。令他受苦 T2250_.63.0925c18: 邊。生惡道受苦。斷他命根不相續邊。後 T2250_.63.0925c19: 於人中受於短命
T2250_.63.0925c22: 文勢但就相似一邊説故。寶疏亦同
T2250_.63.0925c26: 出家人雖極聰慧受持具戒。資身命縁繋 T2250_.63.0925c27: 屬他故。見施主時便整威儀現親善相。 T2250_.63.0925c28: 是別説邪命正命
T2250_.63.0926a02: 以是斷道故除欲界。是有漏故不通根本。
T2250_.63.0926a05: 間道相應思及定共戒招初定可意果也
T2250_.63.0926a12: 後因不能取與前法爲其果故
T2250_.63.0926a15: 惡性故有異熟果。相似生義是等流果。由彼 T2250_.63.0926a16: 力能是士用果。不障義故是増上果
T2250_.63.0926a20: 此釋非也。諸無漏中除斷道。外此言餘無 T2250_.63.0926a21: 漏。何唯局解脱道。無記亦通二種。不取無 T2250_.63.0926a22: 覆何也。惠暉釋太局矣
T2250_.63.0926a25: 六門。今謂。光記・頌疏並未可也。次上論文 T2250_.63.0926a26: 雜明諸業。皆如次言。何有貫通。是故至今 T2250_.63.0926a27: 此中初引下文。明知非關上文。頌疏言前 T2250_.63.0926a28: 六門者大非也。光師言遍前五門者亦非 T2250_.63.0926a29: 也。何者第三三世相對・第四諸地相對。此二 T2250_.63.0926b01: 種文並非有其次第。長行釋中無如其次 T2250_.63.0926b02: 第言。故知不遍此二門中。然置皆如次言 T2250_.63.0926b03: 非爲具遍五門。前諸門中有遍不遍故言 T2250_.63.0926b04: 隨所應。光師言遍五門者非也。寶師總言 T2250_.63.0926b05: 諸門不擧其數。旨矣哉斯言
T2250_.63.0926b08: 義邊是士用果。斷道所得是離繋果。増上可 T2250_.63.0926b09: 知。言除異熟者。善法非異熟性故。善望 T2250_.63.0926b10: 不善無三果者。類不同故無等流果。不善 T2250_.63.0926b11: 非無爲故無離繋果。非無記故非異熟果。 T2250_.63.0926b12: 以無記法爲三果者。於前二上加異熟 T2250_.63.0926b13: 果。以善業能招無記異熟果故。餘二可知」
T2250_.63.0926b16: 法非異熟性故無異熟果。類不同故無等 T2250_.63.0926b17: 流果。不善望無記法有異熟果者。以不善 T2250_.63.0926b18: 之業能感異熟無之法體是異熟故有此 T2250_.63.0926b19: 果
T2250_.63.0926b22: 果者。謂苦集遍行不善及見苦所斷餘不善 T2250_.63.0926b23: 業以有身見・邊執見品諸無記法爲等流 T2250_.63.0926b24: 果故。或遍行因等流果或是同類因等流果。 T2250_.63.0926b25: 麟云。言遍行不善及見苦所斷餘不善等者。 T2250_.63.0926b26: 遍行不善即苦諦下邪見等三・及疑・無明。幷 T2250_.63.0926b27: 集諦下二見・疑・無明相應惑業。是謂遍行不 T2250_.63.0926b28: 善。以言不善故不得總言十一遍*便。及 T2250_.63.0926b29: 見苦所斷餘不善業者。即遍行外苦下貪嗔 T2250_.63.0926c01: 慢等非遍行相應惑業爲同類因。此等皆能 T2250_.63.0926c02: 引生身邊二見。二見望彼雖性不同。以同 T2250_.63.0926c03: 染汚故。與不善爲等流果。身邊二見内門 T2250_.63.0926c04: 轉故是無記。如品初釋
T2250_.63.0926c07: 無記與善類不同故無流果。無記不招 T2250_.63.0926c08: 異熟及善法非異熟性故故無異熟果。故但 T2250_.63.0926c09: 二果望不善除異熟者。亦如望善説。言身 T2250_.63.0926c10: 邊二見爲同類因者。且望當諦諸不善法故 T2250_.63.0926c11: 言同類。理實二見能遍取五部不善法。若 T2250_.63.0926c12: 望他部。應言爲遍行因。以此二見是遍行 T2250_.63.0926c13: 惑故
T2250_.63.0926c16: 招異熟故無異熟果。無記之業非斷道故。 T2250_.63.0926c17: 無記之法非無爲故。故除離繋果
T2250_.63.0926c20: 二世攝故。故除之。有餘四者。以相應倶有 T2250_.63.0926c21: 能作等因通三世攝。所以有士用・増上。有 T2250_.63.0926c22: 異熟者。謂過去善惡爲因感異熟果。今時 T2250_.63.0926c23: 同在過去也。等流果者。後似於前故亦有 T2250_.63.0926c24: 之。望於現未准過去説
T2250_.63.0926c27: 但有相應因故有士用。増上可知。寶云。 T2250_.63.0926c28: 異熟・等流必前故。現在與現在除異熟・
T2250_.63.0927a03: 是善惡果是無記。此理決定故通未來。非 T2250_.63.0927a04: 謂未來亦有前後
T2250_.63.0927a07: 用果。有異熟果者。未來雖無前後。其異熟 T2250_.63.0927a08: 因約體建立。以善惡性爲因無記性爲果 T2250_.63.0927a09: 故得有也。無等流者。以同類因就位建立 T2250_.63.0927a10: 未來無前後故無等流也。新云。異熟・等流 T2250_.63.0927a11: 必前後故者。若爾未來無前後。應無異熟
T2250_.63.0927a16: 也。前法定非後業果者。因果之法法爾因前 T2250_.63.0927a17: 果後。或倶終無果前因後也
T2250_.63.0927a20: 地業色行二蘊爲體欲界初定准前若二定 T2250_.63.0927a21: 已上。色蘊即定共無表行蘊即思。空處已上。 T2250_.63.0927a22: 唯行蘊思爲體。又云。同地業望法即通性同 T2250_.63.0927a23: 及異。若異地相望。如欲界業望色界法。即 T2250_.63.0927a24: 從聞・思慧入修慧有士用・増上也。從欲 T2250_.63.0927a25: 界通果無記入色界善。即異性也
T2250_.63.0927a28: 是士用果。増上可知。無欲界業感初禪異 T2250_.63.0927a29: 熟故無異熟果。有漏異地無同類因故無 T2250_.63.0927b01: 等流果
T2250_.63.0927b04: 也。色蘊是無漏戒。行蘊少分唯無漏思。學業 T2250_.63.0927b05: 以學法爲三果者。同無漏故是等流果。引起 T2250_.63.0927b06: 力故有士用果。増上可知。除異熟者。以無 T2250_.63.0927b07: 漏法非異熟故。除離繋者。以離繋是無爲 T2250_.63.0927b08: 故
T2250_.63.0927b11: 智。是士用果。以非學法有三果者。斷惑證滅 T2250_.63.0927b12: 是離繋果故。從無漏觀出時引起有漏善 T2250_.63.0927b13: 心。是士用果。増上可知。除異熟者。無漏不 T2250_.63.0927b14: 招異熟故。除等流者。類不同故
T2250_.63.0927b17: 熟果。學法劣故無等流果。非無爲無離繋 T2250_.63.0927b18: 果。雖有無學引起學心故無士用果。然 T2250_.63.0927b19: 羅漢退者。謂有漏心中起煩惱退亦非學非 T2250_.63.0927b20: 無學法也。若准正理。鈍根無學望未來利根 T2250_.63.0927b21: 學道爲同類因。如等流果。此約現起故無 T2250_.63.0927b22: 等流。不相違也。次望無學有三果者。無間 T2250_.63.0927b23: 引起有士用果。同類義故是等流果。増上可 T2250_.63.0927b24: 知。除二果者。如學中説。次望非學有士用 T2250_.63.0927b25: 果者。謂羅漢從無漏觀出引有漏心生。是 T2250_.63.0927b26: 士用果。無異熟等流如學業説。無離繋果 T2250_.63.0927b27: 者。謂無學人不更斷惑證擇滅故
T2250_.63.0927c01: 世第一心入見道位。及餘一切學人從有漏 T2250_.63.0927c02: 心入無漏觀並約引生之力。是士用果。無 T2250_.63.0927c03: 異熟果者。學法是無漏故。故非異熟。類不 T2250_.63.0927c04: 同故無等流果。以無學法爲士用果者。謂 T2250_.63.0927c05: 非學非無學人入無漏觀。餘同學説。以非 T2250_.63.0927c06: 學法爲五果者。以業道果法通無爲故。 T2250_.63.0927c07: 有離繋果。妁有漏邊有異熟果。同類所生 T2250_.63.0927c08: 是等流果。士用・増上二果可知
T2250_.63.0927c11: 法非無爲。故無此果
T2250_.63.0927c14: 記。故有異熟果。遍行因所生故有等流果。 T2250_.63.0927c15: 引起力故有士用果。非無爲故無離繋果。 T2250_.63.0927c16: 次望非斷唯一果者。法非無記故無異熟 T2250_.63.0927c17: 果。類不同故無等流果。無引生義無士用 T2250_.63.0927c18: 果。業非斷道故無離繋果。故唯一果
T2250_.63.0927c21: 性故非異熟果。修部無遍行惑取他部界 T2250_.63.0927c22: 故無等流果。非法無爲故無離繋果。無間 T2250_.63.0927c23: 生義有士用果。除離繋是非斷故
T2250_.63.0927c26: 漏善心無間引生無漏心故有士用果。言 T2250_.63.0927c27: 除異熟者。無漏非異熟故。除等流者。類 T2250_.63.0927c28: 不同故。次非斷業望三法。初望見斷唯一果 T2250_.63.0927c29: 者。非斷業是無漏故。見斷法是染汚故。無異 T2250_.63.0928a01: 熟果。不同故無等流果。法非無爲無離繋 T2250_.63.0928a02: 果。無引生義無士用果。故但増上。次至修 T2250_.63.0928a03: 斷有二果者。從無漏觀出入有漏心有 T2250_.63.0928a04: 引生義。有士用果。餘義同前。次至斷有四 T2250_.63.0928a05: 果者。同無漏故有等流果。無間生義是士用 T2250_.63.0928a06: 果。斷惑證滅是離繋果。非有漏唯除異熟 T2250_.63.0928a07: 果
T2250_.63.0928a10: 今謂。此釋謬也。此師釋不應作。豈唯局不 T2250_.63.0928a11: 合威儀何者文云。應如是説等。若不如 T2250_.63.0928a12: 是説。名不應作。然頌疏中脱略應如是説 T2250_.63.0928a13: 一句。惠暉唯據頌疏不檢本論。故致此謬。 T2250_.63.0928a14: 又云。第一師即取四無記及有覆無記。第二 T2250_.63.0928a15: 師除威儀無記外餘三無記。及有覆無記爲 T2250_.63.0928a16: 第三業也者。無可一取。以光釋爲正
T2250_.63.0928a19: 非也。光釋爲精。彼云。於無覆中除應作 T2250_.63.0928a20: 不應作三業所餘三業。名爲第三
T2250_.63.0928a25: 近文亦符合故 T2250_.63.0928a26: T2250_.63.0928a27: T2250_.63.0928b01: T2250_.63.0928b02: T2250_.63.0928b03: 分別業品第四之六
T2250_.63.0928b06: 此一章段正明僧破及成。寶師言明破僧。 T2250_.63.0928b07: 不精論意。光記科名爲善。又寶師雖引婆 T2250_.63.0928b08: 沙。闕略要文。若引具文。其中有辨僧破破 T2250_.63.0928b09: 僧之別。然則科目自正。惜哉
T2250_.63.0928b12: 舊解。是十四中衆同分攝。若依婆沙・正理。 T2250_.63.0928b13: 以十四外別立和合性故。婆沙云。乃至不 T2250_.63.0928b14: 相應行爲自性。即餘處説。復有所餘如是 T2250_.63.0928b15: 種類也。理亦同如前十四不相應中釋。寶 T2250_.63.0928b16: 疏云。此論只是略而不論。非是所明之外更
T2250_.63.0928b21: 記。然妄語因實是不善故。成無門之罪是寶 T2250_.63.0928b22: 疏意。又光師意。此中論文言僧破體是無記 T2250_.63.0928b23: 性。云何上文言破僧無間。通此難云。僧破 T2250_.63.0928b24: 因誑語生也。謂誑語乃能破僧。能破力故 T2250_.63.0928b25: 僧方不和。其不和時此言僧彼。故云僧破 T2250_.63.0928b26: 因誑語生。此亦因受果名。然與上文不 T2250_.63.0928b27: 同。此於破僧與無間名。彼於妄語立破 T2250_.63.0928b28: 僧稱。所因雖異並是因受果名也。上記文
T2250_.63.0928c03: 名。然光・寶解釋不同者。此以所覽論本有 T2250_.63.0928c04: 異也。於中光釋符論文矣
T2250_.63.0928c08: 劫。即成住合是四十劫。此言成劫。又壞空合 T2250_.63.0928c09: 是四十劫。此言壞劫。然則初二有説言一 T2250_.63.0928c10: 劫者。是是四十劫。第三有説言大劫者。是八 T2250_.63.0928c11: 十劫。第四如是説者。但言中劫。然光師解。 T2250_.63.0928c12: 此中劫者單一増減。准此光師解。如是者 T2250_.63.0928c13: 所言中劫異於如上有説。其遠幾許。以上 T2250_.63.0928c14: 有説言四十劫或八十劫故。據此而言。圓 T2250_.63.0928c15: 暉師言二十増減非無義理。又律中言提 T2250_.63.0928c16: 婆達多當於人壽四萬歳時來生人中等。 T2250_.63.0928c17: 此四萬歳是何劫中。文未剋指。立世經説是 T2250_.63.0928c18: 第九住劫等。然三藏中異説芸芸。非適今 T2250_.63.0928c19: 也。皆隨機宜不須和會。入大乘論下云。 T2250_.63.0928c20: 如是逆罪名雖有五而實有三。破僧害僧 T2250_.63.0928c21: 如是等業世間所無。提婆達多是大賓伽羅 T2250_.63.0928c22: 菩薩爲遮衆生起逆罪故。現作二業墮地
T2250_.63.0928c25: 達多言。我處阿鼻地獄猶如比丘入三禪 T2250_.63.0928c26: 樂准上經論。既是權者所作。豈輒以長短
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